MER
Vhe COURIER
Loads in Both New and
Circulation.
OSe COUR.IER
Advertising Column
Bring Results.
..A
ISSUED WEEKLY
PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN
ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR
VOL. XXXVI
ASHEBORO, N. C, JUNE 1, 1911
No. 22
THE
CQU
Si
XXD roads convention
Annual Convention of the North
I - - rL J D J- A
tion, to Be Held at Winston
Salem, June 13 and 14.
The annual convention of the
"North Carolina Good Roads Asso-
Vlawuu nut uc uciu " uioiwh"
Salem, June 13 and 14. The past
fiscal year of 1910-11 has perhaps
been one of the most important
in its life. The Association has
tbeen very active in trying to
mold public opinion in favor of
.progressive road legislation, and,
jjwhile.no laws of state-wide im
fportance were enacted, a great
Jmany locol bills for counties and
townships were passed, which
twill undoubtedly enable the
jcounties which take advantage
bf increased revenue from a
special tax or bond issue to great
,ly increase their mileage of good
froads- One of the principal un
dertakings of the North Carolina
Good Roads Association during
the past year has been the organ
I ization in the various counties of
I county associations. An arrange-
I "merit was made by which the
members of the county associa
tions could become members of
the State Association and also
receive a years subscription to
Southern Good Roads- As a re
sult of this work thirty-five coun
ty associations have been formed
in the following counties: Anson,
Cuncombe, Burke, Carteret, Ca
tawba, Chatham, Columbus,
Craven, Cumberland, Duplin,
Forsyth, Granville, Guilford,
Halifax, Harnett, Johnson, Lee,
Lenoir, Macon, Madison, Meek
lenburg, Montgomery, Moore,
Orange. Pender, Person, Per
quimans, Randolph, Richmond,
Robeson, Rockingham, Union,
Wake. Wayne, and Yadkin
Throueh these associations the
doctrine of good roads has been
w jspread far and wide through out
tne state.
In addition to the above a good
roads association has been form
ed in Conrad Hill Township,
Davidson County, known as the
Holly Grove Good Roads and
' Agricultural Association; also the
Charlotte-Wilmington Highway
Association, etc. A large attend
ance from all these associations
is expected and it is hoped that
this meeting of the State Asso
ciation will prove a well-spring
of enthusiasm te the local orgam
zations so that the various dele
gates and members will each go
back to his particular locality
with renewed determination and
purposeful vigor to carry forward
the ettort to educate all or our
people nr t only to a realization of
the necessity for good roads, but
to thecrystallization of public
opinion to the point of being will
ing to pay for them. A program
is being prepared which will un
doubtly be full of interest to
those attending, variation from
the regular program being
Question box, and reports for
about forty county Good, Roads
Associations.
The past year's work of the
North Carolina Good Road3 As
sociation has been very success
f ul in the number of associations
formed in the various counties
with the consequent broadening
' of the activities and influence of
the State Association through
these county organizations; and
in the large amount of literature
distributed bv the State Associa
Mori in co-oneration with the
aeolocrical Survey. A circular
relating to road drag3 has
.brought to the attention of, a
k ereat manv DeoDle the real value
of this implement and educated
i them to the use of it. Circulars
f relating to certain suggested leg-
islation for the creation of a
State Highway Department, en
gineeflng assistance, use of con
victs in Dublic road construction.
and state security for county road
bonds were printed and widely
distributed. The singular indii
f erence, however, shown by the
General Assembly of 1911 to all
matters of state wide importance
. is a matter of much regret, part
icularly with regard to road' leg
islation. as more progressive leg
islation along, this line has been
. markedly indicated by the press
as exDressinor the ODinion of the
people of the state and by the
large number of requests that
are constantly being received by
tne State Geologist for engineer
oc in State.
Reports of the et, ,i, wind and
V
rain storms which p, " over vari
ous parts of the Stab last Friday
evening tell of great damage. Salis
bury was the fartherat point west
that was strack.
lAtooacco prizery at Apsez was
blown down, causing a loss of about
$12,500, while a planing mill was
badly d amaged. At Fa aqiy bp r i n gs
the Baptist Church was blown down
and a tobacco warehouse unrooted.
Roxboro was badly damaged, a hard
ware company building being un
roofed, many other buildings were
badly damaged and trees blown
down.
Guilford and Randolph did not
suffer very much on account of the
storm. 1 he main damage at Greens
boro was toe derangement of the
light and telephone system. In
Asheboro and other partj of Ran
dolph t ie wind blowed jeverely but
uo damage was done.
JUleigh and Durham seemed to be
the centre of the storm. At RSleigh
the wires in St. Agnes hospital were
btruck by lightning, the damage be
ing about S2o0,00. tlra ss at the
other storm visital towns the light,
telephone and street car systems were
badly damaged. Durham s lss was
v n much g ehtr tan Kal -ign. .
The 'Venable Tobacco Company
pr zery, packed with 40,000 p juuds
of tobicco. was des'royelaud t e
Chatham hosiery Mill was buried
down the loss to the envre city is
estimated at nearly $100,000.
Farmers' Institutes for Randolph
The Executive Committee of the
Fanners' Institutes was called to
tether at ttie court house on Monday
of this week and Mr. I. II. Foust, cf
Columbia township, wis elected
Chairman of the Committee, and
Mr. S. T. La9siter, Secretary.
The object of the meeting was to
arrange to have farmers' institutes
n as many townsnips as possible
during July and August. Much
enthusiasm was shown on the part
of the committee present, follow
ing is the institute committee:
E. J. Goltrane, 1. 11. f oust, John
Beeson, D. H. Pugh, Cecil Macon,
W. B. Lassiter, Will Adams, J as. M.
Hinshaw. J. W. ; Burket. Percy
Jones, M. W. Garner, J. T. Thorn-
burg, J. K. Royals, Wm. Wood. L.
C. Phillips, L. 0. Suggs. A. Barker,
J. P. Phillips, A.Callicutt, B. Jb.
Newby.
Meeting of Board of Education
The County Board of Education
will meet in call session at the
court bouse on the first Monday in
June.
ing assistance and advice with
regard to the location, construe
tion and maintenance ot roads.
The North Carolina Good Roads
Association has done everything
in its power to show the people
the necessity for good roads and
the remedy for bad roads- It is
now the task of this association
to continue this work among the
weaker counties, in the hopes of
gradually bringing them to the
point of not only desiring good
roads, but of being willing to pay
for them. In this work the
stronger counties, stronger be
cause of their progress in well
constructed roads, not only serve
as examples of what can be done,
but in many instances these. coun
ties have shown a disposition to
lend a helping hand to pull their
weaker neighbors out of the mud-
The headquarters of the Asso
ciationwill be at the Hotel Zin-
zendorf where special rates have
been arranged for members, del
egates and their friends- Dele
gates to the meetings of the
North Carolina Good Roads As
sociation include all members of
the State Association, County As
fociations, county road commiss
ioners of all the counties of - the
state, mayors of municipalities,
and delegates at larsre appointed
by chairman of boards of county
commissioners, mayors of towns
and cities, and presidents of lo
cal clubs and business associa
tions. A most cordial invitation
is extended to all who are inter
ested in the promotion of good
roads to attend the meetings of
the Association-
For further information ad
dress the Secretary of the Asso
ciation at Chapel Hill, N. C.
Membership in a county Asso
ciation or the State Association
qualifies anyone as a delegate to
this Convention.
Storms Wreak
TOBACCO TRUST DECISION.
Supreme Court Decides in Favor
of Government in Tobacco Trust
Case.
'The Government won a great vic
tory Monday over the so-called "to
bacco trust" when the Supreme
Court of the United States held
the Ameiican Tobacco Company and
it 3 allied corporations to be oper
titig in violation of the Sherman
anti.trust law.
It was directed tbat the combine.
nation be forbidden the privilege of
interstate commerce or be placed
in the hands of a receiver unless it
disintegrates in harmony with the
law within six or at the most eight
months.
The decision affects 65 American
corporations, 2 English corporations
and 29 individual defendants.
SHORT ITEMS OF NEwSt
J. T. Kuykendall, ofMr&ns-
burs, Va., agpd 45, a widely known
travelling salesman for Nelson Hdw
Co,, of Roanoke, Va., committed
suicide in Winston-Salem Saturday.
No reason is known for the act. Ke
leaves a wife and two children.
Mrs. Cordelia Evans died of Pele.
gra at the insane asylum in Raleigh
May 25th, sged 34 years. Deceased
was a daughter of Mr. A. J.
Woodell of this place. She was
twice married; first to Mr. Elup
Adams who was killed a few years
ago in a wreck. To this union were
born four daughters. Liter she
married Mr. Lin Evans of High
Point, who with a little sou survive
her.
The Southern Bock Exchange in
its twenty-fifth' year of success in
Raleigh, having one hundred thou
sand volumes in stock has moved in
to temporary quarters for the sum
mer preparatory to erecting a solid
cement building on one of the sites
selected for the new Y. M. C. A.
building during the summer and ex
pects to be in same by the fall.
The Manager, Mr. M. M. Smith,
unsurpassed as an old and me book
dealer, will visit Europe during the
summer in search of Americana and
hope to hear from him while away
at least through the public press.
See his advertisement in this issue.
Ross Crowson
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Soott Crowson
invite you to be present
at the Methodist Protestant Church
Asheboro, N. C.
on the morning of Thursday Jane the 15th
at half after ten o'clock
to witness the marriage of their daughter
Lacy Clyde
to
Mr. Levan Ferree Ross.
Poisoned Young: Bride.
Reuben Combs, an 18 year old
farmer of Stony Point, Irede'l
County, after being arrested last
Tuesday, confessed of the killing
of -his young bride of three
months on last Friday, and ,is
now in jail at Statesville' ,He
gave as his reason that he was
tired of her. She was only 16
years old.
WRECK NEAR ELLENB0RO
Train Crashes Through Tres le 5
Killed
A coal train on the Seaboard Air
Line Railroad crashed through the
Wai ki i.s creek trestle near Ellens
boio last Sunday. Two engineers
And one fireman were instantly kill
ed and two others fatally injured.
The train was moving slowly east
ward and had nearly passed the
tresMe when it gave way, both en
gines falling a depth of 40 feet and
17 steel coal cars piling on the en
gines. Lassiter-Marshall.
On Thursday, June ls M;sa
Frances Marshall, of Mt. Airy, and
Mr. f. T. Lissiter of this place were
married in Greensboro. The mar
riage was quite a surprise to every
one and was very quiet.
Miss Marshall has beeu teaching
in the High School at Farmer for
the past term and was admired by
all who knew her; Mr. Lissiter is
the county Supt. of Public Instruct,
ion and is highly esteemed through
out the county.
Mr. and Mrs. Lassiter will be at
borne in Asheboro after June the
5th.
State Normal Commencement J9th
Commencement of the Normal
College.
The 19th Annual Commencement
begun at (5 o'clock p. m. Sunday,
May, 20th, with the Reunion of the
"Red and White" classes of 1895,
1899 and 1907. The graduating
class gave them a simple entertain
ment. After ashort musical at pro
gram the class of 1911 gave them a
dance. Light refreshments were
served.
At 8 o'clock the Adelphian and
Cornelian literary societies held their
annual meeting. Each society ren
dered a play"which was the princi
pal feature of the program.
On Sunday, May 21-t, the Annu
al Sermon to the graduating class
was preached by Rev. G. II. Lewis,
D. D. of Westminster, Md. Lr.
Lewis sermon was an excellent one
inspiring the whole congregation to
lead a higher and better life. Beau
liful music was rendered by the Col
lege Chorus.
At 8:30 p. ui. Dr. EdWin Mims of
tue University, of N. C, delivered
the address to the Young Worann's
Christian Associition. This was
helil in Peabody Park, whijh is a
beautiful spct almost a quarter of a
mile from the c ir line.
At 10:00 a. in. Monday, Mrs. J, A.
Brown delivered an address to the
Alumnae Association. This was en
Wed greatly by all present. At 10:
30 the annual business meeting of
the Alumnae Association was held
At 1:00 p. ni. a delicious lnncheon
was eiven to the Alumnae. While
each event of the morning had been
highly appreciated by all the Alum
nae the luncheon was the "crowning
glory of the morning."
At 5:00 p. in. the prettiest feature
of the commeusement was heM, the
Class Diy Exercises. These exer
cises were ayo neia in reaooay
Park. The Seniors entered the
tempotary stage from behind the
trees and thick . bushes from te
rear of the stage. Each member of
the class wore a white flixon dress
and carried red carnations, their
color being red and white. While
they remained standing the Junior
Uli8S entered, bearing the ivy chain.
They assisted the class of 1911 sang
their class song, then retired after
laying the ivy chain at their feet.
The usual (Jlass Day program was
carried out in ' a most interesting
and unique manner.
At 8:30 p. m. the (representatives
essays of the graduation class were
read. Six of the most talented
young ladies n ere chosen to repre
sent their class aa tne program would
have been much too long for the en
tire class of 28 to read their essays.
Tuesday at 10:30 a. m. was the
annual address. The addreps was
delivered by Gov. W. W. Kitchin.
Gov. Kitchin made a fiae address as
he usually does.
A copy of the Constitution was
presented to each member of the
class m a most pleasing manner by
Attorney Gen. T. W. Bicketr. Mr.
Bickett won the heart of all present
with his few but well chosen words.
A beautiful copy of the Bible was
presented to each member of the
class in a most ntting manner by
Rev. J. Melton Clark, of Greensboro.
Last, but not least the diplomas were
awarded to the 28 members of the
graduating class.
Conference Meeting at St. Mary's
A conference meet i eg will be held
at St. Mary's School, Raleigh, June
5 to 10. Among the speakers will
be Rev. Dr. Frank J. Mallett, of
Salisbury, Rev. Llewellyn N. Calev,
of Philadelphia, and Mr. Eugene
M. Camp, of He v York.
The Rev. Dr. Mallett, lately
coming to North Carolina, has been
some years in Penueylvania. He is
at the head of a band of mission
preachers, eloquent and spiritual
The Rev. Mr. Caley of Philadelphia
is one of the leaders in Sunday
School work in the Episcopal church
a splendid teacher and leader. Mr.
Camp is president of the Seabury
Society of Diew xork. lie will
give the addresse on missions and
speak once, it is expected on Chris
tiau Bocial service.
Ball Game at 'Why not
A ball game was played at Why
Not last inursday between Why
Not and bhuoh, the ssore being
and 4 in favor of bniloh. This is
said to be the best game either
team ever played and the best that
has ever beea played on the Why
(Not ground. 'l
WASHINGTON LETTER.
Statehood Bill Passed by House-
Tariff on. Wool to be Reduced
Half Reciprocity Threatened
in Senate.
By Clyde H. Tavenner, Special Washing
ton Correspondent of The Courier.
Washington, May 29. After hav
ing worked eighteen years for the
admission of Arizona and New Mexi
co as separate states of the union
the Democratic majority of the
House found it a genuine labor of
love to Daes the statehood resolu
tion.
In votine for the admission of the
territories as states, the House neith
er indorsed nor condemned the recall
of judges. What the House actual
ly did was to indorse local self gov
em men t and the right of the Ette to
control its own atfiiis.
For GO vears New Mexico has
been at the doors of Congress lor ad.
mission. . Anzona has also long con
tended its right to statehood. The
1908 Democratic platform pledged
the "immediate aduuesion ot these
territories as Beparite states." This
pledge was carried out betore the
Democrats had been in control of the
House three months, which action
was in striking contrast to the jug
glerv the statehood measures Lave
been receiving year alter year at tne
hands of the now minority of the
House.
The debate in the House on the
statehood resolution indicated plain,
ly what would have been the result
had the Republicans still been in the
majority, i hey would have aumit
muted New Mexico with the gerry
mander of her legislature, and would
have made the recall of judges a
pretext for keeping Arizona indtfiai
tely out of the union. This is plain
ly seen Ly the speeches and votes of
the Republicans in favor of immedi
ate admission of New Mexico and
against the admission of Ar.zona.
The real motive for this was in
the promise that Few Mexico would
elect two senators to reinforce the
declining Republican - majority in
the Senate, and in the certainty that
Arizona wil'Jelect.two Democrats.
Big Revision Downward.
Indications are that the Democrat,
io House will reduce the tariff on
raw wool by one-half. This would
be carrying out the promise con
tained in the .national Democrario
platform of 1908 which was that
"gradual reductions should be made
in such other schedules as may be
necessary to restore the tariff to a
revenue basis."
The consideration of the revenue
needs of the government was what
caused the bulk of the democratic
majority to decide npuu outtiug the
raw wool duty in two. The tax on
raw wool last year brought $21,0C0,
000 into the treasury and the gov
ernment cinnot afford to give up
that sum while there is no income
tax.
The Democrats will purge Sched
nb K. cf every one of tin iniquit
ous jokers and no duties on manu
factures of wool will be above 50 per
cent ad valorem. This means a
sweeping reduction of the tax on
woolen clothing, blanke's and all
articles composed in whole or in any
part of wool. '
The duty collected on manufac
tured wool last year amounted to
$20,000,000. .The average rate un
der the Payne-Aldrich law amounts
to the equivalent of 90 per cent ad
ralorem, and in the proposed Demo,
cratic bill this rate will be decreased
one-half. This reduction of duty
should have the effect bf beth in
creasing the revenues and reducing
the cost of woolens to the consum
ers. Reciprocity Threatened.
That the reciprocity measures is
in a precarious position in the Senate
is admitted even at the White House
Practically the 8me interests and
the same methods that become fam
ous through saying the seat of Lori.
mer, are factors in the fight against
reciprocity. The lumber interests,
for instance, are anxious to have re
ciprocity defeated, and the gigantic
paper trust is tqually hostile to the
measure.
It has only been within the last
day or two that President Taf t has
realized how serious is the position
of reciprocity. Two weeks ago, and
even as late as a week ago, recipro
city appeared to have a safe majority
in the senate. The fight against
tne measure was carried on very
quietly, j tut as the fight to save
Boss Lorimer was conducted. Sud
denly it developed that the power
ful interests which still control the
COL. AND MRS. McALISTER:
AT HOME.
Delightful Afternoon Reception-
Oa Tuesday last a beautiful in
formal reception was held at the-
home of Col. and Mrs. A. U. Mc
Alister from four to seven o'clock
iu celebration of the fiftieth anni
versary of their marriage and the
twenty fifth anniversary of the mar-.
nage of their daughter, saran, to
Mr. J. E. Carsor, of Charlotte.
The guests were cirdially wel-'
corned at the door by the sons of the-
home, and in the hall by the daughters-in-law.
Miss May McA lister,,
conducted them to the parlor where
amid a wealth of fljwers the brides,
and grooms of 61 and 86 recei' ed.
the warm congratulations of their
many friends. After the felecita
tions of the day were exchanged the
guests were shown into the beauti
fully decorated dining room, aglow
with the lights of maDy candles in.
tall silver candelabras and fragrant
with a profution of flowers massed
on tables aud Bide board. The
guests were served by the children's
cbiidren with delicious and refreBht
ing orange ices aud cake.
The celebration of this golden
wedding has been an event of much,
interest for rarely is it permitted
man and wife to travel along life's
highway for a half century and
the friends of this couple wish for
them a continuation of life's bless
ings full measure of success and.
happiness for each added year.
Gu lford College Commencement
The editor is indebted to Mr.
Flttcber Bulla for an invitation - to
Guilford College commencement
May 27-30.
Senate had apparently secured
enough pledges to defeat recipro
city. ( The Lorimer tactics contemplate
i long delay. during which time the
Finance committee will ostensibly,
proceed with its investigation. Then,
when the opposition sees that it has
the votes to crush the treaty, they,
will allow it to come to a vote.
Senators Stone of Missouri and
Williams of Mississippi, both Dem
ocratic members of tne Finance com
mittee, are working earnestly to save
reciprocity. But they are finding
it uphill work in the committee,
which is dominatedby the reaction,
aries.
Koute A Weird Per
Senator Knute Nelson of Minne
sota has swapped tariff ideas again.
He now attacks President Taft be
cause of the reciprocity agreement
and its alleged injury to the farmers.
Yet when opposing tne Payne-Ald-rich
tariff bill in the last Congress
he asserted that there is no protec
tion to the farmers in the tariff. He
argued then that prices of farm pro
ducts are governed by the rates in
the competitive world market. Fur
ther evidences that Knute has trav
eled back like a crab from the pro-,
gressives to the standpatters are that
he takes the Bide of Ballinger against
Pinchot, and that he voted againBt.
his own colleague, Senator Moses.
Clapp, for president protend of the
Senate and supported Senator Gal
linger, high protectionist chief and
ship subsidy monger.
W here Fight Conies From.
From a suite of offices in Williams
street, New York which is just at
the edge of the Wall Btreet district
an expensive campaign against re
ciprocity is being waged. A force
ot stenographers and writers is
sending broadcast literature telling
the farmers they will be ruined by
reciprocity. Senator Stone has had
the men in charge of the bureau
subpeoned in order that the Finance
committee may ascertain whether it
is the National Grangj or Wall
street that is really behind the mov
nient to discredit reciprocity.
Sample of Extravagance.
Seven thousand five hundred dol
lars! Tn is was the amount of the
public's money expended to refurn.
ish the offices of Postmaster Gener
al Hitchcock under the Taft policy
of cut-to-the quick economy. "Ask
ed tocite a parallel to this extrava
gance, Mr.J'Hitchcock's representa
tive said this amount was nothing
to what the Equitable Life Insur
ance company and other Wall street
firms expend.
Please Answer.
If the steel trust makes rails 4or
Australia at $24 a ton, and - for the
United States at $28 a ton, asks
Collier's magazine, which of the two
countries is the beneficiary of the
American tariff?