THE COURIER T3he COURIER Lo&ds in Both News and Clfvujatlon. X5he COURIER Advertising Column Bring Results. ISSUED WEEK. PRINCIPLES, iVOT MEN ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR VOL. XXXVI ASHEBORO, N. C, AUG. 10, 1911 No. 32 WASHINGTON LETTER Taft SurrounJed by Ben "Who Know WhatThey Want", Wiley's Enemies Exposed Democratic House Has Accomplished Much By Clyde H. Tavenoer, Special Washington Cor. fespoudent ot The Courier. Washington, Aug. 8. Today, on the eve of the mimeatous occassion when President Taft mast sign or veto tariff Iqgielitiun of vast impor tance t : the people, he is atili sur. rounded "oy men wlio Know exici-ly Nviii the j viulii," jus ua io Wt.& when induced to sign the iniquitous Pavne-AVlrich bjll, Th? hviini-offisial pia enr-ui given vouoby n..f Whiti "il i.iti!iyt-' bureau (oewcUiy Hum, jI jioiJ that tne President intends do veto all tariff revision which Congress may send to him, indicates that the men "who know just exactly what hey want," (and expression coined by the late Senator Dollivor,) also know what they do not want. The President's advisors are op posed, vf or instance, to legislation of any kind thai would interfere with the Payne-Aldrich protection wall, which gives to the American tariff trusts immunity from competition by virtue of which they are free to charge consumers exorbitant prices without outside interference. Why Tart Failed When the history of Mr. Taf t's administration is written, his failure to win the sympathy of the people will no doubt be attributed to his selection as advisers of men who are not in sympathy with the needs of the people ot tne country. Let us see who the men are, sur rounding President Taft, who know exactly what "they" want; and who, through having practically amonop. oiy of the President's ear, have been able to deceive him into the be luf that he is acting the part of a real statesman if he vetoes legislation of the very character that he promis ed the people before election in or der to secure their votes. "Know What They Waut"1 In his cabinet Mr. Taft has Secre tary of State Knox, former steel trust attorney, Attorney General Wickersham, former sugar trust at torney, and Secretary of Commerce and Labor Nagle, former attorney, for the Waters-Pierce (Standard) Oil company. Then in his immediate' family cir cle the President has Brother Charles Taft, who is so constituted temper mentally and financially that he can view legislation only from the view point that ''Big Business" views it; and also Brother Henry W. Taft, a member of the New fork hw firm of Strong & Cadwallader, which represents the sugar trust, Wall street and the great industrial cor. porations. . For substantiation of any advice the President may-receive from these BOurceB, he has but to call in Sena tor Lippitt, Aldrich's successor from , Rhode Island. Mr. Lippitt is one of the millionaire beneifioiarics of the struggling cotton trust, and knows exactly what he wants. Others who know what toey want and upon whom the President relies are Penrose, Smoot, Guggenheim, Dn Pont and the balance of the ring of special privilege servers in the Senate. And here is a list of the men whose advise is not sought by . Mr. Taft: LaFollette, Olapp, Cummins Bristow and all genuine progressive republicans. I'litse facts tell their own story. There's no chance for the President to do anything for the peopla as bug as be has his present advisers around, and from present indica tions he has no intention of taking on a Bsw set of advisors. , More About Controller Bay. The attention of the Graham in vestigating Committee which is probing tne action of the Piesident in secretly aiding the Ryan lani ' grabbers to ecize the Controller bay in Alaska, has been directed to a report of the geological survey which, shows that the entire tract is under laid with oil. The land which President Taft thre open for ex. ploitatioti, it now develops, is of far greater value than was at first dreamed. In his recent attempted explanation of .the Controller bay jugglery the President attempted to make it appear that the tract is re. . ally of little value. He claimed that the grant did not give Speculator ties and partly through the elimina Ryan, supposed agent of the Mor- tion of joker's and special privilege gan-Guggenheims, a 1 transportation, provisions. . Death of Mrs. Hancock. Mrs. Bertha Hancock was born Sept. 17, 1883 and died July 18, 1911. She was a daughter of W. S GatHn, of Ulah, and a grand daughter of the late Uriah Pres nell. She was married about three and a half years ago to Rufus Hancock. She is surviv ed by a husband, one child, aged two and one half years, a father and two sisters, Mrs. Nettie Moore, of Carthage, and Mrs. Maie Hearn, of Ulah. Her one month old baby died July 28 and was buried by the side of its mother at Flag Springs. i Ht death was a schock to the couiUiunity, having been ill only one week- Everything that physicians and loving hand3 could do was done, but to no avail, but she is gone and let us hope is now wearing . a golden crown and walking the golden streets of that happy home beyond the skies where parting is no more and sickness and death never come. Until we die -we shall remember the gentle spirit of Bertha and hope to meet her in the great beyond where parting is no more. Correspondent. Dave Thomas' Fine Yield - Wheat. of Mr. Dave Thomas, who lives on Thomasville Route 4 made 196 bushels of wheat on ten acres this year. The land has been in wheat three years in succession. The cost of the wheat was: $11.25 for seed; guana, $15.00; labor for sowing $16-00; harvest ing etc $5 00? total cost $47 25. His clear profit was $158.75. monopoly to the great Bering river coal fields. Both former President Roosevelt and Gilford Pinchot de clare that the President's statement is a misrepresentation, and that to all practical ends he has given away valuable public rights which-it was his sworn duty to protect. Wiley's Enemies Exposed, "I want to say' frankly to you that the referee board was organized and put into action for the very pur pose of conserving the interests of the manufacturers, so you would have a safe hearing." Secretary of Agriculture, Wilson, sometime ago made this statement to a committee of manufacturer?, according to testimony just pre sented to the committee on expen. dttures in the agricultural depart ment. . It will be recalled that the organ ganization to which Secretary Wil son was alluding the" Remsen board reversed the findings of Dr. Wiley when, he ruled against the use of benzoate of soda by embalm ed beef manufacturers. The san.e board overruled Wiley many times, finding excuses for letting aown the bus to the food dopers on the merest pretense reas6np. The weird rulings of the Remsen board caused friends of honest foods to suspect that it had been organized to thwart Dr. Wiley, and the "con sumer" the interests of the manu facturers instead of to conserve the public health, and Secretary Wil son s frank statment to the manu fackirerJmerely col Gram the jus tice of that suspicion. Playing Favorites. .Allowing 3? of the S3 men under criminal indictment in connection with the wire trust to go fees with Jihe payment of puny fines npon their withdrawal of "not guilty" pleas, is an illustration of the Wickershani policy of trust breaking. This sys tem would stem to make the viola tion of the anti-trust laws merely a business proposition. The men run ning the trusts may pile up millions by paying no attention to the anti trust laws, and then escape punish ment by paying a few thousands in fines. Much Already Accompfshed. Considered together, the four bills already passed by the Democratic House reciprocity, free list," wool and cotton constitute a most com prehensive beginning at revision of the Payne-Aldrich law. The revis ion accomplished by the House means enormous relief to the public, partly through the reduction of du COMBS GETS 30 YEARS Jury Returned Verdict for Murder m Second Degree and Judge Dan iels Gives Him The Limit. Reuben Combs, was sentenced by Judge Daniels Tuesday to serve 30 years in the state prison for the mur der of his wife, Mrs. Bessie Combs, whom he poisoned on the night on May 25. . The case which bad been on trial since Thursday, was given to the jury Monday evening at 7 o'clock and a verdict for second degree murder was rendered at 11 o'. clock. The inrv first stood four for first degree and eight for second de. gree murder. The court was reassembled to near the verdict and then adjourned until Tuesday morning when sentence was passed the limit of the law being given. ' Not until the iadee delivered his charge tj the jury wasit known that a verdict for second degree could be rendered. v . Married. At the home of the officiating J. P.. W. A. Pressnell, at Seagrove, Mr. P. R, King and Miss L ira Bo ling, of Seagrove No. 2, were mar ried.' Mr. King is the son of Joshua King. The bride is a daughter of Mr. W. H. Boling. ; Randolph County Fair. The Randolph Agricultural and Educational Fair promises to be a very valuable as well as a most en joyable week to all the people of our county. To make the fair the greatest pos sible success, it will require the sup. port of every man and woman, boy and girl in the county, and as the fair belongs to no one organization and is operating in the benefit of the entire county. I feel that each one of us should do our pa't to make the Randolph County fair the best in North Carolina. Already it seems that there will be several hundred dollars to be given for the first pre miums, but it is hoped that we can have attractive smaller premiu ms to give for those exhibits which are not awarded first premiums. To do this it will require the support of many families and business concerns in the county, in the giving of prizes. The Department of Agriculture, the County Commissioners, the Farmers' Educational and Co-operative Union, the Randolph Jlub, and several private business houses and citizens have already contributed to the premium list. In next week's papers we will publish the committees in each township who we are asking to co operate with the management of tne fair in disseminating knowledge about the fair to all the people of the county. Geo. R. Ross, Mg'r. Married- At the home of the officiating J . P-, W. H. Lawrence at Cara way, Mr. George B. Kindley and Miss Myrtle McDowell, August 6th. Mr. AUen J. Robbins, ,of Cara way and Miss Sarah E. Maness, of Biscoe, were married at the home of Mr. J. F. Jarrell at Caraway, August 4. Mr. Jar rell, J. P. officating, About 20, were present to witness the ceremony. Conditions in Mexico Beyond Control- "Conditions here are beyond control and I would ask that you return and take charge of the situation," reads a cipher cablegram said to have beea sent by Provisional President Fran cisco de La Barra, of Mexico, to Jose Yves Limantour, now in Paris. Miners in Texas will hold a meeting eoon to take action to ward: protecting the lives and property of Americans in the Southern republic- Real Estate Transfers Cicero Lofiinto E. G. Morris on .North Fayetteville Street, one cot. tage and three acres of land. J. U. Ross, JS. G. Morris et al to J. H. Groitsman, 1 house and lot on Sunset Avenue. John M. Rammer ta I. C. Myrick, one house and lot on Salisbury Street. SHORT ITEMS OF NEWS Admiral Togo, Japanese hero of the Ru iso-Japanese war, is traveling in America. Gov. Kitchin has revoked the pardon granted in 1910, to Wiley P. Black, of Asheville. L. M. Sandlin, of Wilmington, who was convicted last week of the murder of his wife on June 27, will go the electrio chair on October 13. Lewis Mclver shot and killed George McDuffy, colored, three miles from Fremont, last Saturday night. Joe Crosson. a steel and iron worker, fell from a water tank near Jamestown Saturday after noon and sustained such injuries that he died later. Oa last Saturday morniEg Rose- borough Cloer, the 14-year-old son of M. G. Olojr, of Lenoir, met in stant death while trying to jump off a moving train. . A serious wreck occurred at Ma jolica, 5 miles from Salisbury, last rriday, when the eastbound passen ger train No. 22 was derailed, 26 people being injured. As the result of a kereosene ex plosion in a hospital at A nder'son, ES. C, the superintendent, Miss Ma bel Thompson, is dead and a nurse and orderly are badly burned. ' The Catawba county commission ers have approppriated $50 a mile for the central highwiy and ordered the county engineer to at once sur vey the route from Mooresville river bridge to Newton. Thomas L. Hisgen, who was the Independence league candi date for president three years ago, denies the report that he intended to run for governor of Massachusetts this year. Southbound passenger train No 33 of the Seaboard Air Line ran into an open switch at Petersburg, Va. and collided with a freight train Monday. Engineer Dan Hick, . of Raleigh was killed and others wounded. W. C Warfield, of the World Publishing Company has been found guilty of attempting to form a pool to use $1,500 to se cure some 4 friend " in the de partment of education of the state to secure the adoption of certain books. The army recruiting officer at Indianapolis has advised the War Department that Private George Peters has been accused of being an Austrian secret agent. It is thought he is there to obtain the secrets of manufacturing the powerful explo sive used by the United States gov. eminent. A. E. Birges, a tenant of John N. Whitaker, of Siloam, attempted to poiaon his employer's family by putting pans green in the spring from whica they usai water recent ly, He also put the poison in the stock fool and as a result a fine horse and cow are dead. Burgess has not been caught yet. Prof, Andrew Bell's latest inven tion is us ice stove, the use of which is to do for ar dwelling in summer, what the ordinary stove does in win ter, render the temperature com fortable. The stove is very simple. Anyone who can dump a cake of ice in a box and turn an electric light key can operate it. Charles R. Jones of Chicago- chairman of the prohibition nat ional committee, has been mak ing an extensive tour of the far west consulting with the leaders of the party in regard to the ad visability of holding . the next national convention of the pro hibition party in that section of the country. Wilbur F. Wakeman, of New York, treasurer-general ' and secretary of the American pro tective tariff lea?u, the organi zation of the advocates of a high protective tariff. ha3 announced himself as a candidate for the United States senate to succeed Elihu Root, whose term of office will expire March 3, 1915 . The Republican leaders in Pennsylvania hope to reduce the Democratic delegation from that state by the election of a Republic can from the Fourteenth district) where a vacancy exists by the death of Representative George W. Kipp, democrat. A special election to fill the vacancy will be held next November. A party of Asheboro's ' 'Young Folks" went to Worthville Monday evening on a moonlight drive. A bill granting Statehood to New Mexico and Arizona has been passed by the Senate- John W. Gates, the American financier who has teen ill at Paris, died last Tuesday. Governor Wilson of New Jer sey has been invited to address the Geogia legislature. An inter-State Convention of the North Carolina and Virginia Far mers' Unions will be held in Greens boto Aug. 25 and 26. Arthur P. Gorman, son of the late Senator Gorman is a candi date for the democratic nomina tion for governor of. Maryland. Mr. N. O. Skeen and family of Palmetto, Ga., are visiting at the home of Mr. W. J. Miller, on North Fayetteville Street. Robert MatthewBon, the 13 year old son of Mr. and Mrs. D. S. Mat theson, of Chicago, was drowned at Lake Toxaway, Saturday alter noon. Charles B. Crowell. secretary and treasurer of the Bobbltt-Wavne Co.. of Raleigh died at his home last Sunday. Little Richard Wilson, the 3 year old son of Mr. and Mrs. R. C. Wil son, of New Orleans, died at Salis- burv bnndav nmht from injuries re ceived in the Majolica wreck. The Commissioners of Cumberland county have ordered an election to be held in that county to vote on the question of issuiag $200,000 bonds to build roads. Capt. R. L. Simpson, age 40, of Spencrwho had suffered from cancer for some time died last Sunday night. He was employed as conduo tor on the Southern Railway. Mrs. H. L. Biower, and daughter, Miss Annie, of Newman, Ga., are visiting Mrs. Brower's brothers, Messrs. John and Lewis Bulla, and others this week. Joim McCarthy, "an engineer on the Caroiina, Chnchfield and Ohio Railrtad, was killed Monday by being caught under an engine which turned over. The Prohibitional National Committee will meet December 6 to choose the time and place for holding the party's presiden tial convention. Senator James B. McCreary, the democratic nominee for the Kentucky governorship, filled that office something like a gene ration ago. The proposed loan of $30,000,000 which the Guatemalan government has had under consideration for sometime, 'will be placed with American bankers within the next few months. - Mrs. W. R. Ellis of Advance, re ports her wheat crop this year at 550 bushels. Uae of her tenants, Jess Myers, rasied 159 3-4 busbels on five acres of land and used no manure or fertilizer. Sue offered a prizj and Myers won oyer all the others tenaatj. Davie Record: After a long and bitter fight Timothy L. Woodruff, former Lieutenant Governor of New York and former chairman of the Republican state committee, has been forced to relinquish control of the Republican organ ization in Kings county, (Brook lyn), where be lives. In case- Governor Deneen seeks a third term, which now appears a probability, the primaries in Illinois next spring will see all the out-going state ofticers can didates for renomination, with the solitary exception ' of Ithe state treasury, who is barred by constitutional provision from succeeding himeelf. A reorganization of our nation's disploniatic corps has recently been made. J no. U. ijeisnman, now am bassador to Italy, goes to Germany as ambassador, Thoa. J. O-'Brien, present ambassador to Japan, is transferred as ambassador to Ger many. Chas. Page Bryan now mm ister to Belgium will be ambassador to Japan. L. Aadenon is appointed minister to tfelginm. John K Carter is transferred from minister to the Balkan States. Arthur M. Beaupre, Scow minister to the Netherlands will be minister to Cuba. Leoyd Bryce is appointed minister to the Netherlands. - LAYMENS MISSIONARY MEETING Dr. E. L. Moffat Elected Chairman Executive Committee County Convention to be Held in Ashe boro, September 28- 29 The pastors and Missionary com mittees of the various churches of the town met in conference with Mr. John McEachern, of Greensboro, State Secretary of the Laymens Mis- sicniry movement of North Carolina Sunday August 6 th for thepirpose of making planBf or organizing the county. At this meetirg an execu tive committee was appointed com. posed of three laymen of each de. nomination in the town. Dr. E. L. Mcflitt was e.ected chairman of this committee, Mr. L. F. Robs vice chairman and J. M. Scarbero, secre tary. This committee decided to hold a lavmans convention in Ashe- boro, September, 28 and 29. Ar rangements will be made to have a number of prominent speakers pres ent. All christian denominations in the county will . be expected to take part in this convention. Mr. McEacbern spoke in the in terest of the lay mens missionary movement Sunday night in the- Graded School Auditorium to a large audience and a f reat deal of enthu siasm was manifested in the work. The executive committee will be glad to arrange to send speakers to any part of the county, Fcr infor mation in regard to tne work ad. dreea either of the above named of. fleers. Farmer's State Convention Raleigh,. August 29.-3 1 The Ninth Annual Farmers" State Convention will be held atr Raleigh in the rooms of ' the North Carolina Agricultural and Mechanical College, on August 29, 30 and 31 1911. After the institutes have been held all over the state during the summer it has proven to be a good, idea to bring the several institute parties and'a good repre sentative number of the farmers of the state together, to consider the affairs of the state, in its relations to the different sections of the state and as it effects the state as a whole. " At this round-up institute there will be more then twenty-five speakers on practical farm ques tions: selection of seed corn ; pure and adulturated seeds; curing of tobacco; hog raising; dairying in North Carolina; rural co opera tion, etc, with a special program for the ladies. The farmers' and their families will be given rooms, free at the rVtllorra a-nA nrill Ka m-nich. ed ' meals at the College at twenty-five cents each, or they can go to the cafes and hotels of the city for their meals. Each person will be expected to take with them sheets as fhe boys when occupying these rooms during school furnish their own bed linen. It is to re hoped that several farmers of this county as well as those in adjoining counties will attend this convention' held at the Capital of our state For complete program addvessi I. O. Schaub, West Raleigh, N. C Farmers' Institutes. Farmers' Institutes will be held at the foliowicg dates and places: Trinity, August 18th. KundlemaD, August 19th, , Rir.seur, August 21st. Asheboro, 'August 2&)d. Farmers, AnguEt2S'd. . The institutes will be conducted by Frof. C. R. Hudson and an effi cient cwps of men and women as sistants from the agricultural de. f artmetit of the A. & M. College at (aleigb. Interesting and instructive 4ro grams will be prepared and every farmer should attend. vEveribody is mvited. Died Hannah Spencer, colored, of near Hoover Hill. Back Creek townahin. died last Moinday. , She wag an aged and highly respected woman. She belonged to the estate of the late Nathan Spencer and remained in the service of the family for many yean after their freedtm.