always abreast with the changing time in RANDOLPH COUNTY THE COURIER LEADS THE COURIER AND ASHEBORO MARCH IN STEP—AHEAD BOTH ARE LEADERS TBI.WEEKLY mjmf.lx &t. As The Regulator February 2. 1876 Oldest Paper Published In Randolph County princifx.es, not men ASHEBORO, N. C., TUESDAY, DEC! 22, 1936.' Changed To The Courier September 13. 1879 $2.00 A YEAR IN ADVANCE PUBLISHED TUESDAY, THURSDAY AND SUNDAY NUMBER 94 Carolina Power Light Co. Reduces Rates Next Year seduction Makes Consider able Difference In Light And Power Rates General Reduction j Affects Cost Of Residential, Farm And Commercial Electrical Service An important rate reduction has been announced by the Utilities Commissions, which affects the cost of electrical service to resi dential, farm and commercial cus tomers throughout the territory served by the Carolina Power fz Light Company. The new top rate is now down to 5c. An estimated saving of more than $700,000 will result for company patrons during the next twelve months. Under the new rate schedule all residential, farm and commercial customers are granted definite benefits without exception and re gardless of the amount of electri city used in the past or consumed in the future. The new rate replaces and is i lower than the inducement rates already enjoyed in the past. The action of the utility in re ducing rates at this time comes as a surprise to the majority of pat rons as the drastic reductions in 1K!5 and 1936 were thought to re present the climax of a series of rate cuts made over a long period of years. The cuts of last year and the ycSr before made cheap elec tricity a reality and many suppos ed that the lowest possible level rn cost hud been reached. Effective on all bills rendered on or after January' 26, all domestic users will be billed as per the fol lowing schedule: 5c per KWH for first 50 KWH used, 3c per KW11 for next 50 KWH used, 2c per KWH for next 150 KWH used, 1.5c per KWH for all additional KWH used. The monthly minimum charge will he $1.00 which includes the use of 20 WH. ’ The new rate schedule reveals that the tpp price of electricity to domestic customers Is only a nickel which is exactly one-third of the top rate in 1916 and only one half that of the top rate charged only a few years ago. The fact that the rate drops us low as ltic per KWH enables many users to purchase a large portion of their current at a figure considerably lower than in many Sections of the country. The top He of only 5c per KWH with fcharp reductions in the schedule down to the 114c per KWH mini mum is evidence that cheap elec tricity is a reality in this territory. It is understood that the latest r*tc reduction hAs been brought about by the ready reception which the public has given cheap electri city. FIND WRECK OF ONE AIRLINER Salt Lake City, Utah.—A north west airlines transport, one of two planes missing since • last week ?ver the Rockies, was sighted ly ng wrecked in the wilds of north Idaho Monday. The pilot was dis •vcred the wreckage from the air could not land to investigate but »aid there was no doubt that both of its occupants werfe' dead. Hr. vestal back- • AT HIS OFFICE Karl Vestal, manager of tbj Auman-Vestal Fjord agency, has re overcd sufficiently from a some what severe attack of influenza, to he back at his office aft^r a ten day absence. Clement Clarke Moore XXVI He sprung to hts sleigh, to his team gave a whittle, And away they all flew like the down of a ihittle. (Continued in Next Issue} Response Is Excellent Post Card Cheer Fund Says Local Welfare Head _ 1 Chiang Release _Expected Soon Release of Premier Chiang Kai shck of China, shown in his moat recent picture, was believed im minent, with the report that hia abductor, Marshall Chang Hsueh liang, had resigned all his offices in Shensi province and would gw abroad. Chang’s capital of Sian Fu was threatened by Nanking armies after tlie kidnaping, which was staged in an' effort to force Chi ang to declare war on Japan. Secretary Of War Asks More Troops Alarming International Situa tion Calls For Modern Military Set Up Larger Reserve Sec. Woodring Wants Air craft Building Program To Be Accelerated Making his annual report, Sec retary of War Harry Wood ring advised continuance of the present policy of building up a moderniz ed military establishment. In view of the disturbed international situation he recommended unrelax ed vigor in the pursuance of this objective and asked for increases in trained reserve manpower, fighting airplanes, and other equipment. "In the light of present world conditions," he declared, “we can not afford to neglect measures for our own national safety. A secure defense is our most dependable guaranty against aggression by | Others. “Those who interpret the mea- j sures of preparedness advocated by' this department as provocative of war are uninformed upon the true nature of those measures. They are ones which, menacing none, are solely for. our own protection. “They involve the maintenance of only a small regular army, but one which must be well trained and well equipped so that in war it may serve as the nucleus of our citizen forces.” Woodring advocated the creation of an enlisted reserve of 150,000, expansion of the national guard to 210,000 from its present strength of 187,000 and maintenance of the regular army at its present authorized minimum enlisted strength. He also asked for 2,000 more re gular odicers, to be added during the next five years, and increased sum,mer training facilities to care for an expansion of 10,000 in the number of reserve officers and 20, 000 in the number of youths train ed annually. The war secretary said of the air force: “The program for procurement of aircraft should be accelerated to provide for the delivery of sufficient combat airplanes annually to reach the authorized total of 2,320 serv iceable military airplanes as early as practicable." Woodring recently said he hoped congress would provide funds for the purchase of 700 new planes in (Please turn to Page 6) Treats Have Been Given For Needy Fruits, Nuts, Candies And Small Toys Included In Christmas Cheer Bag's Kiwanis & Scouts Have Also Helped Response Generous, But More Needed To Fill All Empty Stockings Robert Lloyd, county welfare officei, said Tuesday morning that the response to the Post Cant Christmas Cheer Fund has been very good. With a little more help he will be able to cover the county so that every needy child will have a treat on Christmas day, and this help seems assured from the manner in which people have al ready been contributing. Mr. Lloyd purchased this morn ing enough for 100 children to be gin with. Apples, oranges, candy, nuts, and small toys will "be pro vided the less fortunately situated children of Randolph county through the fund. Many parents have already be gun to come in for this Christmas treat and many more are expected daily from now on, but Mr. Lloyd will send the gifts to those who cannot come to Asheboro from out in the county. Most of the children will receive the treat Christmas morning as if the re sult of a regular Santa Claus visit without knowing where it came from, but the parents may give the presents to the children in any guise they wish without any necessity of having the origin dis closed. The welfare office'Has also r its Christmas pr ceived aid * j>6t_Ca eer Fund. A runttber of toys have been secured through the Kiwanis club and the Boy Scouts. Several individuals have made donations, and others have signified their intentions of fur nishing some needy family with a Christmas basket. “As a whole the response has been very gratify ing.” said Mr. Lloyd. While preparations for making children cheerful and happy at Christmas time are going along so well, the ordinary needs of the wel fare department should not be overlooked. There is still a need for boys’ and girls’ shoes and coats for school children. Officers Trying Solve A Mystery Asheboro police officers were notified Tuesday morning of tne finding of a hat lying in a pool of blood and have been trying to un ravel the mystery ever since. The hat was found lying near the bridge less than a mile from town on the old Farmer road, near the Frank Ridge home. Officers have made contact with the doctors of Asheboro to see if anyone was treated for an injury during the night or early morn ing, but no clue has come from that source. Neither did anyone in that neighborhood hear a noise during the night, which leaves the mystery still a mystery. A citizen from that section brought the hat to the local officers who went* at once to investigate. B. S. MOFFITT OF COLERIDGE HERE TUES. B. S. Moffitt, prominent farmer of Coleridge, was in Asheboro Tuesday. Mr. Moffitt is among the leading members of the Shiloh Christian church. Mr. Moffitt is SO years old but is very active for his age and still takes part in all church and community affairs. Christmas Gre< The Courier rJ To our friends who are so far away that our Christmas eve issue will not reach in time, The Courier staff—one and all—wish our many friends a very happy Christmas. To those who travel, we wish safety. To those who remain at home, we wish peace and joy with their friends and loved ones about then). Those who are too far away to be with friends and at home, we wish a deep contentment and happiness and for the several be reaved friends we wish comfort and peace within. For young, folk, we wish joy unbounded st this glad season. And, in the vtords of some wise person, "Thine own wish, wish I thee,” is the senti ' '?■ ■ Earthquake’s Toll Of Sunday Mounts In San Salvador Two Hundred Bodies Remov ed In Early Hours Follow ing Terrible Quake - * *’4 Toll Increasing Reaches To Nearby Villages; Telephone And Telegraph Connections Cut With death tolls mounting every; several hours, the city in ruins, the dead lying about the streets, Sah Salvador, Salvador, is a stricken land. Officials feared Monday nigh§ that the death toll would continue to mount after ZOO hundred bodies were recovered as speedily as pos sible from the wreckage of the Sunday morning earthquake. How high the deaths would reach no one would estimate, but govern^ ment officials dispatched all relief available to the area. Accurate reports were made in-' creasingly difficult to obtain be cause of the disrupted communica tions between the quake area and' San Salvador. Telephone and telegraph lines; were ripped down by the quakea and information could be had only' from those who fled inland front the scene. The quake, which first struck the sleeping city of San Cicente Satur day night, crashed buildings and shook the earth in villages nearby, eyewitnesses said. Refugees, with their families and household belongings fled along rural roads trying to reach safety from the ever-menacing volcano Sana Rita, southeast of San Vicen te which some refugees said whs erupting. Adding to the fears of moltfen lava pouring from the volcano over the wrecked city was the specter of epidemics. Much of San Vincente's supply of drinking water was poisoned by sulphur apparently exuding from the smoking volcano after the quake. Government officials returning 'test night from the disaster area said the widespread wreckage was -impeding Teacoe’dlfcwfr and-waking* virtually impossibly any accurate estimate of the property damage and loss of life. T. D. McMasters In Town Monday T. D. McMastcre of Staley, route two, one of Randolph county’s few remaining grand old Confederate veterans, was in Asheboro Monday to collect his pension. Mr. McMast ers will be 92 in the spring, but he» is still active and alert physically and mentally. While in Asheboro Mr. McMast ers stopped in The Courier office for a few minutes. He has been a subscriber to The Courier since it was first published as The Regulat or by M. S. Robins. Accompanying him on his visit to Asheboro were his daughter, Mrs. J. C. Edwards, and Mr. Ed wards, who make their home with Mr. McMasters. LIBRARY WILL CLOSE FRIDAY AND SATURDAY The Randolph Public Library will observe Christmas holidays during a two day period. The library will be closed on Friday and Saturday of this week, December 25-26, and those who wish to secure books are urged to do so, before closing hour Thurs day. The library will reopen Mon day, December 28. DR. SIDNEY ROBINS VISITING IN TOWN Dr. Sidney Robins and two sons, Richard and Ralph, of Canton, N. Y., are visiting in the home of Dr. Robins’ brother, H. M. Robins of Asheboro. Dr. Robins is a son of the late Marmaduke Robins, found er of The Courier, and the late Mrs. Annie Moring Robins. Dr Robins is a teacher of philosophy at the St. Lawrence University at Canton, N. Y. ■tings From o Our Friends ment of The Courier staff. In order that we, too, may have a brief holiday we plan to issue a newspaper 'on Thursday morning, instead of Thursday afternoon, as usual. This earlier issuance will serve a two-fold purpose. It will enable the advertisers to get a last-minute message to their customers and give The Courier staff a holiday on Christmas eve and Christmas day. On Saturday the job department will again be open and a Sunday paper will be issued. Again, may we wish you—one and all—a very happy Christmas and a pleasant holiday season! He Didn’t DuckL^** Life Sentence -■ Harry Brunette, desperado cap tured by G-Men in a spectacular raid in New York, ducks the cam era above, but he couldn’t duck the. life term to which he was sen tenced in federal court at Trenton, N. J.. when he pleaded guilty to kidnaping a state trooper. Note the leg irons that shackle him. TENTATIVE AGREEMENT IN SHIP STRIKE I S311 Francisco.—The first break in the Pacific coast shipping strike canie Sunday when Harry Lunde berg, head of the sailors’ union, statod that a tentative agreement had been made with shipowners' representatives. Ft is hoped thst ■terms will be reached soon that are' agreeable to the other seamen’s unions. STRIKES TIE UP AUTO INDUSTRY Detroit.—Disputes in a score of scattered factories making auto mobile parts have resulted in near ly 30,000 workers being on strike and has caused major concerns con • siderable worry. Strikes in glass plants are bothering the Chrysler -corporation, which is said to have only enough glass to last until January, and a tie up in a wheel factory forced Ford to shut down early last week. ETHIOPIA READY TO PROTEST AGAIN London,—Ethiopia is preparing a protest to the League of Nations against the setting up of diplo matic . posts by England and France at Addis Ababa, which would amount to formal recogni tion of the Italian conquest, Ethiopa holds. France has an nounced that it will reduce its Ethiopian legation to a consulate general, usually established in colonies of other powers, and Eng land is expected to do the same. Car Demolished In Wreck Monday What Highway Patrolman H. V. Norris termed the worst wreck he had ever seen for no one to be seriously hurt occurred about 6:30 Monday on Highway 62, about two miles west of town. A Ford V-8 driven by C. S. Fowler ol Asheboro and Charlotte struck a Chevrolet belonging to Frank 'Sherly of Asheboro, the Ford be ing damaged slightly and the Chevrolet being completely de "molished. Fowler sustained a few cuts, but Sherly escaped unhurt from the wreckage of his car. The accident is said to ha ve happened as Sherly, pulling back onto the highway after being parked on the shoulders of the road, was struck by Fowler, who was going west. After investigat ing, Patrolman Norris charged Fowler with reckless driving. Trial has been .set for January 4, before Justice of the Peace R. A. Colvin. '* 5^3$*.'*/' .i.; v Town Officers Con Mr With PWA Director (m Proposed PWA ProjecM Mayor W. A. Bunch [ Is Making Plans Walter Yew, City Treasurer, Assisting In Plans For town’s Progress Two PWA Projects Being Considered City Fathers Have Ordered Issuance Of $100,000 Bonds For Improvements Mayor Walter Bunch and City Treasurer Walter Yow went to Chapel Hill today to confer with Stanley H. Wright, state PWA di rector, in regard to Asheboro’s proposed PWA projects. The Asheboro representatives discussed the details of the two projects and the possibility of an early approval with the PWA director. The action of the city commissioners in authorizing a $100,000 bond issue Thursday for Asheboro’s share of the projects and the unqualified support given this move by the Chamber of Com merce and other leaders of the town are expected to react favor ably upon PWA officials. As is generally known, these funds are for improvements great ly needed by Asheboro, the addi tions to the water and sewer sys tem being necessary for adequate fire protection and satisfactory sanitation, while the proposes! community building-city hall will provide a center for civic activities and properly house city offices. If Asheboro obtains these PWA pro jects now, the city will get im provements valued at approxi mately $180,000 for $100,000, with the government contributing the remaining $80,000 in a free grant. Mr. Bunch and Mr. Yow also met with William M. Piatt, consulting saiptar^ "engineer, jn Durham, with 'reference*^ tfie sanitary survey Which Asheboro is planning to have made of its sewer system. ! Winter Solstice Occurred Monday Asheboro lias had some mighty cold weather already, but actually winter did not arrive until yester day. At 7:27 a. m., eastern standard time, Monday, the sun, which has been moving southward in the sky since June, reached the end of its journey, and started northward This moment, the “winter solstice,” was the official beginning of wint er. For people in the northern hemisphere, the noon-day sun was then at its least altitude. Because it is so low, its ray are spread out over a larger area than at other times of year, and they have less heating effect. This is the reason for the cold weather of December and January. However, at this time, the sun is high in the sky for residents of the south ern hemisphere, and so they had summer starting on the 21st. MANY COUNTY SCHOOLS ARE CLOSING TODAY Practically all schools in the county which did not close Friday are winding up work and will close today for the Christmas holidays, County Superintendent T. Fletcher Bulla said this morning. The majority ceased work Friday, but some decided to carry on the first two days of this week. i Holiday Plans For Town’s Business Houses For Week Since an announcement a few days ago to the effect that the stores of Asheboro would be closed for a double holiday following Christmas eve, several changes have been made in the plans. Everything will be closed on Christmas day, it is true, but the Saturday closing is not general. The following stores will be closed on Saturday, as well as Christmas day: B. C. Moore and Sons, H. and H. Clothing Co., Kate Hammer’s Millinery Shoppe, W. W. Jones and Sons, Coffin and Scarboro, Hudson Belk’s, Blooms, M’Lady’s Shop. This leaves the ten cent stores of the town, drug stores, grocery establishments, furniture stores and a few dry goods places open on Saturday, December 26th. The reason set forth in the signed statement was to give the people connected with these places of business a longer holiday at Christmas time. The two banks in Asheboro, the People’s bank at Randleman and the Bank of Coleridge at Ramseur, have previously announced that / Near 80, Kellogg Sees Hopes Fade Outside the swirl of interna tional diplomacy. Frank B. Kel logg;, above, former U. S. secre tary of state and world court member, now retired, goes into his eightieth year with evidence that, the peace measures to which he gave much of his career are crubl ing under the stress of new European crises. Kellogg’s greatest single .achievement was the Kel legg-Briand peace pact. He was the 1929 Nobel peace prize winner. His birthday falls on December 22. ME Young People Will Sing Carols Epworth League Presented “The Guest At The Inn”, Play Of Christ Child - Christmas Theme Interest Growing In League Meetings; Attendance Sunday Numbered 60 The Young People’s Division of the First M. E. church had good attendance at both of its meetings Sunday, December 20. At the morning worship hour there were 105 in attendance and at the Ep worth League there were approxi mately 60. Interest is growing in the league meetings and it is hop ed that more will be out to ihe meetings each week which are held at 6:30 in the evening. The meeting this week was characterized by a short play en titled “The Guest at the Inn.” The setting was an old European Inn; The inn-keeper had prepared food and lodging in hopes that the Christ Child might come to her inn. There came to her on Christ mas Eve, a rich lady, one who was troubled and in distress, and one who was homeless, hungry and cold, with an infant in her arms. After these had gone, she dis covered that her food was gone and if the Christ Child should come to the inn, there would be no food or lodging for Him as it had been at the time of his birth. Suddenly a voice from the dark speaks to her: “Stacia, I was hungered and ye gave me to eat, I was thirsty and ye gave me (Please turn to Page 6) they will be closed from Christmas eve until Monday morning, Decem ber 28th. Picture shows will be open with Christmas programs. There will be a service at the First Methodist church on Christmas day with early communion at 7, and again at 9:00 a. m. for those who do not attend the early service. Schools closed at most places in the county several days ago, but at a few places work was continued the first two days of this week. All county schools began the holi day period Tuesday afternoon, however. Few public celebrations have been planned save a dance sponsor ed by the local American Legion for Wednesday evening. There are a great many visitors and home comers in town and several private affairs on the social calendar. The chief entertainment for the town will be family gatherings and the usual Christmas visiting by people who will have sufficient leisure during the holidays to visit their friends and neighbors. Pope Pius XI To Speak To World On Christmas Eve Physicians Fear The Strain t WiU Be Too Great For The Weakened Pontiff Grieves Over War Pope Remains Motionless From A Vericose-Conges tion Condition Reports from Vatican City reveal news ethat the condition of Pope Pius XI remains satisfactory but attending: physicians state that it will be necessary for the Holy Father to remain very quiet. De spite this, he decided to speak to the world on Christmas Eve and ordered Father Soccorsi, the Vati can radio director, to prepare a broadcast for 12:30 p. m. Rome time—6:30 eastern standard time, Thursday. A microphone will be set up in the Pope’s, study, next to his bed room. He will be carried to his desk and placed in an armchair for the talk. The Pope’s physicians ex pressed concern lest he overexert himself and impair his recovery from the slight attack of paralysis and circulatory congestion that he recently suffered. Firm in his stand to broadcast, physicians were able to dissuade him from his usual re ception of cardinals on Christmas Eve. On this occasion the Pope sums up his joys and sorrows of the year. In the sorrow column is the bloody Spanish war over which he will express his deep emotion. An ancient proverb rules the guarding of reports concerning the health of the Pope—“the Pope is not ill until he is dead.” Informed sources explained this policy was dictated by the Pontiff’s position as sole ruler of the Catholic church. As long as he lives, the Vatican must take every measure to avoid compromising the papal authority of promoting speculation concerning his possible successor. Meanwhile, the Pope must re main motionless because of a veri cose condition of his left leg which remains about the same. Nothing has occurred to cause his condition to become worse or to cause any alarm over his general condition. The Pope continues to attend to the duties of his office, issuing orders and attending to their dis charge. Physicians have held con sultation about injecting the new est treatment for blood pressure but, because the treatment iB somewhat strenuous, Dr. Milani, attending physician in charge of the case, hesitates to use it on the 75-year-old Pontiff. Steel Districts Rebel Union Plan Three Major Steel Districts Display Disapproval Of Union Tactics Favor Lewis* Plan Claims Industry Employing Dog-In-Manger Attitude With Trade Union Joining forces with John L. Lewis’ Committee for Industrial Organization, representatives of three major steel districts of the eastern United States, displayed their rebellion Sunday night against the steel industry’s union plan. The first big movement of com pany union men into the Lewis or ganization followed a warning by Philip Murray, Lewis’ chief aide, that a strike in the $5,000,000,000 industry might result “if the in dustry continues to employ its dog in-the manager attitude,” in deal ing with trade unions. Claiming that the steel workers’ organizing committee has enrolled 128,000 of the industry’s 800,000 workers since its drive was started in June, Murray said: “It has not been our purpose Jo organize steel by calling a strike. But may I venture to say that if the industry continues to employ its dog-in-the-manger attitude and refuses to deal with a trade union, the results must necessarily rest on the doorsteps of the man agement.” A group of 260 company union representatives, assembled here from the Pittsburg, the Cleveland Youqgstown and the Eastern dis tricts, heard Murray* who is the S. W. O. C. chairman, appeal for or ganization of the workers into an industrial union. Then, a few minutes later, they adopted (resolutions unanimously condemning the company union plan as a “farce,” and establishing a new organization called the “CIO Representatives' Council;” with this “declaration of principles.”' ... 1. All steel workers be ed into a national industrial i 2. Employe representatives (Please turn to Page 6)