ALWAYS ABREAST WITH THE CHANGING TIME IN RANDOLPH COUNTY THE COURIER LEADS THE COURIER i tRI-WEEKLY Est. As The Regulator February 2, 1870 PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN Changed To The Courier September 13, 1879 $2.00 A YEAR IN ADVANCE VOLUME LXI Oldest Paper Published In Randolph County ASHEBORO, N. C., THURSDAY, FEB. 18, 1937. PUBLISHED TUESDAY, THURSDAY AND NUMBER 8 Only Iwo Days Left On Last Big Club Vote Offer Finances Low In Several Places WithoutWPA Aid Without Federal Dole Relief Work Is Broken Down In Many Sections Of U. S. Not WPA Attack Social Workers Reports Indi cate Considerable Need And Scanty Funds Deports from several sections of the country indicate that local and state relief has broken down badly since the federal government stop ped contributions to the dole. Walter West, executive secre tary, made public a survey which he said was based upon reports from 28 representative areas in as many states, in an accompanying statement he said: "Insufficient funds available lo cally in many states has dictated a wholesale reduction of relief grants, the elimination of essential items from relief allowances ami harsh policies governing acceptance of applications, designed to make relief hard to get and difficult to endure.” Failure of the Federal works program to absorb all employable, (Please turn to Page 8) Former Courier Employe Visits George B. Craven of High Point was a visitor at The Courier officc Wednesday afternoon and stopped long enough to admire the Duplex press installed in the late summer. Mr. Craven, who secured his first position with W'm. C. Hammer, late editor of The Courier, recalled the old Washington press that was used for publication in those days. He spoke of how the paper was fed into the press and the lever pul led down by a colored man to make the impressions. Mr. Craven, a grandson of the founder of Old Trinity college, re calls his feeling of pride at the enormous sum of $5 per week re ceived for his labor and that $2.50 of this sum went weekly for room and board to the late Mrs. Chrissie Clark—“and good board it was too," said Mr. Craven. J. M. Wall Rites Level Cross Fri. Jamie Monroe Wall, 29, died Wednesday morning at the Ran dolph hospital after an illness of several weeks. He is survived by his widow, who before marriage was Miss Rose Ellen Goins; a small daughter, Dorothy Lee Wall; a brother, Tommy Wall of Randle man route one; and two sisters, Miss Kathleen Wall and Miss Lucy Wall, both of Randleman route one. Funeral will be held at 2:30 o'clock Friday afternoon at Level Cross M. P. church with Rev. Joel ii. Trogdon officiating, Burial will follow in the church cemetery. Officers Chosen For Loan Ass’n. The directors of the Randolph building & Loan Association met Tuesday evening to elect officers for 1937. The following were nam ed: L. F. Ross, president; T. Fletcher Bulla, vice president; Lee M. Kearns, secretary-treasurer; and I. C. Moser, attorney and trustee. A number of applications for loans amounting to several thou sands of dollars were received and passed on. The directors of the association are L. F. Ross, I. C. Moser, E. H. Morris, T. F. Bulla, R. E. Nance, E. W. Davis, H. L. Ingram. W. B. Lamb, H. C. Royals, and Lee M. Keams. 1— WELL KNOWN N. C. CRIMINALS I ! a band of seven desperate felons who dashed to freedom from Caledonia Prison Farm, carrying with them two prison officials as hostages were, left to right: Bill Payne, 42, of High Point, serving 25 years for robbery; A. \V. Petit, 22, Charleston, S. C., serving 50 years for robbery; and Clark York, 35, of Mt. Airy, serving 75 years for murder and robbery. Family Of Locusts Survive Winter Quite Comfortably Interesting news tips continue to come into The Courier office from unusual sources. Among the most interesting items of this period from Tuesday noon until Thursday, was that brought in by John Edward Glass Wednes day afternoon. Young John rushed into tne office bearing a paper bag earefully squeezed down at the top—containing the proof of his news tip. In the bag were several live locusts that were a bit numb from the cold but quite able to crawl about and, after getting warm, became more active. The locusts were found by his father, E. F. Glass, who is connected with the peach tree control work Delays, Lack Uniform Rules Present Federal Laws, Cited By ROBERT H. JACKSON Assistant United States Attorney General The American people have a high and well-founded respect for the judicial function. Yet, the only presidents they adore, such as Jeff erson, Jackson, Lincoln, and the two Roosevelts, have been in bitter con flict with the courts. Do-nothing ad ministrations have no conflicts with the courts, progressive ones always do. If President Roosevelt were runing a “sitdown” administration we would hear no complaint that he was overstepping the Constitu- j tion. Pressed by emergency, hurried Aviation Subject Of Kiwanis Talk -- Alton Dail Reviews History Of Flying Since Wrights \ First Went Up Air Mail Facts Wilbur Amos, Jr., A New Member; John M. Neely Gets Leave Of Absence A talk by Alton Dail on “Avia tion in the United States” headed the program of the Kiwanis meet ing this week. Mr. Dail outlined the history of flying in this coun-1 try from the first flight by the | Wright brothers at Kitty Hawk to the present. The events were prepared by M L. Shands and read by Herman ' Bass. Mr. Shands, who was sche ! duled to fill this part of the pro gram, has moved to Maryville. Tennessee. Wilbur Amos, Jr., was admitted (Please turn to Page 4) ____ l -- , Soil Conservation Meeting Held For Randolph Farmers A large group of farmers from all section of Randolph county at tended the county wide soil con servation meeting in the court house this afternoon and heard Mr. Barnes pf the Raleigh pffiee discuss the 1937 soil conservation pro gram. He reviewed the entire pro gram, explained points where dif ficulty might arise, and answered Questions from the farmers present. In the morning there was a committee meeting of the men in charge of the program in Randolph , county, held in the office of the county agent. The meeting was in effect a school of instruction in the 1937 program, as Mr. Barnes went! over its provisions thoroughly with the committeemen. Randolph county farmers have been eager to obtain a clear picture of the manner in which soil conser vation will be conducted this year. The 1937 setup contains no radical changes from last year’s, but there are a few differences which requir ed explaining. The majority of j farmers in the county received sub-, stantial benefits by participating in ' the 1936 program and a large nuni-1 ber have already signed up forj 1937. 1 in Randolph county. While work ing west of town Tuesday after noon, Mr. Glass found several locusts that had survived the mild winter and were awaiting the arrival of spring. So, the two tickets for the best news tip this time go to John Edward Glass who will be able to see “Sinners Take All” at the Capitol Theatre Friday and Saturday. The next period for news tips closes Saturday afternoon at 6:00 o’clock—but don’t wait until then to send in your tip or some one else may beat you to the news. The show’ will be “Cham pagne Waltz” featuring Gladys Swarthout and Fred McMurray at the Sunset Theatre. I to keep ahead of economic collapse, amid social un rest, the first Roosevelt a d - ministration brought forward its policies. Not one of these laws conflicted with any definite pro vision of the con stitution. I n creased majorit ies in 1934 and overw helming vote in 1936 ap proved them, as desirable to the country’s progress. But as Chief Justice Hughes said, when governor of New York, “the Constitution is what the judges say it is.” The president could not find out what the judges had to say. Other countries permit the executive to ask. But our system is unique. The holder of a $16 coupon on a rail road bond could ask the supreme court’s opinion of the constitu tionality of the gold clause resolu tion. The president, representing 120,000,000 people, could not. Moreover, congress and the executive and no one else can get a final judicial opinion about a law until long after it is passed. Almost two years after the gold policy was put into effect, after business had made its commitments under the new law, the world woke up to find the lawyers arguing in sup reme court whether the whole thing was legal. Confusion Of Opinions Into this judicial refuge the lawyers have run all of their clients whose practices were offending against the policies of the govern ment. From the forward-looking policy of the congress and the executive they found shelter in the courts which look backwards to their precedents and hence are, even if unintentionally, the allies of those who oppose innovation. Particularly in the lower courts the process of constitutional ad judication has become lawless. Each of more than 160 federal dis trict judges claims the right, by his own judgment, to set aside an act of congress and the executive. They conflict with each other, sometimes they compete with each other, their announcements confuse the public, they settle nothing at finality, but they tie up whole policies of gov ernment with hastily granted in junctions. In some instances, they have used receiverships or reorganiza tion trusteeships to finance fights of the government. They have in some cases render ed judgments far beyond the needs ; of litigants and have not allowed (Please turn to Page 4) Seven Convicts Still At Large Somewhere N. C. Escape Monday From Cale donia Prison Farm In Hali fax Has Been Sensational Well Known Here Governor Hoey Offers Reward For Capture Of Each; Are Heavily Armed Police reports from various sec tions of North Carolina indicate that the seven convicts who escap ed from Caledonia Prison Farm in Halifax on Monday are still at large somewhere in 'the wide open spaces. Rumors of people seeing the seven men have come from sev eral places, but officers appear to have lost the trail temporarily. Bill Payne and J. W. Turner, alias Jack Borden, are well known in Randolph and Guilford, having lived and been active in the two counties. The convicts in addition to Payne and Turner are Clark York, A. W. Petit, Robert S. Smith, j C. Frederick Yeager, and Ralph, Page, all long termers. They broke into the arsenal at Caledonia, armed themselves heav ily and seized Captain I. D. Hinton, Steward W. L. Roberts and later Walter H. Willard, a civilian, as hostages. The three men were re - leased unharmed near Vass late Monday evening. Oscar Pitts of Raleigh, acting di rector of the state penal division, announced today that Governor Hoey has offered a reward of $10ff each for the capture of the con victs. Pitts said he believes the seven men are in hiding and are not using the highways. He is quot ed as expressing the belief they are still together and are somewhere in the central part of the state. Air Service For N. C. Resort Towns | During the next few weeks of the tourist season Southern Pines and Pinehurst will be served with airplane service. This plan was commenced on Monday, February; 15th and will continue until the end of the tourist season which is the middle of April, usually. Eastern Air Lines will sell tick ets to Southern Pines and Pine hurst, via Knollwood airport, from Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston and New York city. Passengers will change planes at Raleigh. Sold Down River, Moans Ramona Her name isn’t Nellie Gray, but she was “sold down the river” just the same, lamented lovely Ramona Davies, above, when she went into court seeking to restrain Paul Whiteman, with whose orchestra she sings, from leasing her services elsewhere. Hold WMS Meeting At Franklinvillei Harvey Wilson Elected Senior Patrol Leader As Walter Clark Troop Meets Attend Funeral P.-T. A. Sponsors Series Ot Talks Broadcast Weekly From WPTF, Raleigh Franklinville, Feb. 17.—The Boy Scouts, Walter Clark Troop, of Andrew Hunter Council, held their weekly meeting at Town Hall Tues day evening. Reports were made of the work done in each patrol for merit badges. Harvey Wilson was elected to the important office of senior patrol leader. The boys are making themselves useful by help ing whenever needed. They raised $57.41 for the flood sufferers. The Woman’s Missionary Society of the M. E. church held their re gular meeting Friday afternoon, at the home of Mrs. H. B. Buie. The meeting was opened by singing (Please turn to Page 4) CANDIDATE-The $600 In Cash Is Yours! With the race among leaders so close as it stands today the First Award in The “Cash Offer” Campaign is just as much yours as the other fellow’s. WHAT WILL YOU DO ABOUT IT? IT’S UP TO YOU! BIGGEST DROP IN VOTES OF ENTIRE CAMPAIGN COMES AFTER SATURDAY IMPORTANT Each one-year subscription turned in this week will earn, includ ing “club votes,” 22,000 votes. After Saturday a one-year subscrip tion will only earn 10,000 votes—A drop of 12,000 votes on each one-year subscription. Votes win the awards.—When will you get yours in? NOTICE: We have been asked by the candidates to make a direct appeal in this issue to all persons who are going to subscribe, to give their support this week due to the tremendous drop in votes after Saturday night. List Of Workers In The “Cash Offer” Campaign and Votes Accepted For Publication NAME Mrs. Walter E. Yow . Mrs. lula Routh Jones. Miss Edith Cagle . Mrs. Line Russell . Mrs. Katherine B. Freeman Mrs. Bob Cheshire. Mrs. Charles Luck . Miss Cora Edwards . Miss May Caudle . Harmon Hastings. Mrs. R. V. Anthony. Mrs. Clarence Ward. Miss Minnie Lee Kennedy .. Mrs. John Cameron . Miss Etta Kearns . Miss Doris King . Miss Loula Andrews . Mrs. Lacy Poole. TOWN Asheboro . Franklinville. Archdale . Asheboro . Greensboro . Asheboro . Seagrove . Sophia. Randleman . Asheboro . High Point, R. F. D. Central Falls . High Point. Asheboro, R. 2 . Trinity, R. F. D. .. Seagrove . Caraway . Coleridge . VOTES . 214,500 . 216,000 . 125,000 . 44,000 . 45,000 . 211,000 . 212,800 . 214,500 42,000 . 212,800 . 67,000 . 107,000 . 131,000 . 216,000 . 115,000 . 212,800 . 208,000 . 133,000 FEW MORE HOURS OF CLUB VOTES—ACT NOW! YOUR LAST CHANCE ON BIGGEST VOTES. REMEMBER SATURDAY NIGHT, FEBRUARY 20 $600.00 For One of the Workers—$400.00 Cash For Another—Three Other Good ^wards. For a Few Weeks’ Work—Win This W eek! N. C. Liquor Bill Now Before Joint H & S Committee Is Passed By Senate On Wednesday After Third Reading; Amenments Drys Give Up Fight May Vote In Some Counties Of State As Early As Tuesday, April 13th After the passage of the state liquor bill by the North Carolina general assembly—the senate pass ing the third reading on Wednes day—a joint committee from the house and senate went into the amendments proposed by the senate. The House declined to concur in the bill as amended by the senate when it passed the upper house at Tuesday’s session, but Representa tive Victor Bryant of Durham said that the only objection to be thrashed out in conference centered on an amendment by Senator W. I. Halstead of Camden. The “spirit of all the amendments inserted by the senate” is acceptable, Bryant said, however. Speaker Gregg Cherry of the house announced the appointment to the committee of Representa tives Bryant, Sam Blount of Beau I fort and T. E. Cooper of New Han j over. Lieutenant Governor W. P. Horton appointed Senators L. Y. I Ballentine of Wake and W. B. Rod | man, Jr., of Beaufort, j The Durham legislator said a meeting of the conference commit | tee would be held today, at an hour that will be announced at the legislature’s morning session. At the committee meeting on Wednesday night, it appeared quite possible that elections on the establishment of liquor stores in j some of the so-called dry counties I in North Carolinajmight be held as I early as Tuesday, April 13th. In the Senate yesterday, L. A. (Please turn to Page 8) i_ Veterans Got Ten Million In 1936 Veterans And Dependents Of Deceased Veterans Includ ed In Benefits Veterans’ administration ex penditures in North Carolina, dur ing the fiscal year of 1936 amount ed to $9,837,519, according to a re port received by Robert M. Gantt, state director for the National Emergency Council. This sum did not include payments made to vet erans on bonus certificates. ~" Living veterans of all wars re ceived the sum of $4,939,433 in compensation and pension pay ments, while payments to 3,530 de pendents of deceased veterans of all wars amounted to , $1,305,572. The payments made to living vet erans were as follows: 6,727 vet erans, $3,620,904; peacetime, 621 veterans, $155,348; Spanish Ameri can War, 2,130 veterans, $1,117, 951; Civil War, 36 veterans, $41, 544; Indian Wars, 5 veterans, $3,686. The payments to dependents of deceased veterans were: World War, $803,663; Peacetime, $41,713; Spanish-American War, $265,523;! Civil War, $186,722; Indian Wars, $3,125; Mexican Wars, $4,826. Military and Naval insurance payments were made to- dependents of 2,905 veterans in the amount of $1,843,817; adjustments on service and dependents pay amounted to $20,011; payments were made on adjusted service certificates matur ed by death in the amount of $436, I 178; state administrative costs of | the Veterans’ Administration in j eluding operating expenses of all | offices and hospitals amounted to i $1,292,607. The Veteran’s Administration i reports that pensions are still be | ing paid to dependents of deceased | veterans of the War of 1812, one a j resident of the state of New York | and the other the state of Oregon. Famous Aviatrix To Pacific Coast Amelia Earhart Putnam, famous aviatrix, arrived at Cleveland, Ohio on February 17th from Newark, N. ; ,T. She was traveling in her “flying 1 laboratory” and was en route to i the Pacific Coast. George Palmer Putnam, her hus band, who accompanied her, term ed the trip a “leisurely flight” and said the flying time was 2 hours ■ and 30 minutes. j The aviatrix plans to make a ! globe-circling flight in the “labor atory” next month. Also on the trip are Captain Harry Manning, Miss Earhart’s navigator, and her mechanic, R. D. (Bo) McKneeley. Candidates Who Secure Best Results Now Will Likely Be Big Winners Wealthy May Bsek In or School | ■ Dr. jo^epti INewioii uau>er made $3,000,000 in oil, was mayor of Seminole, Okla., and already held two degrees, but that didn't stop him from returning to the Univer sity of Arkansas to take subjects he lacked time for before. Work Begins Today On Hardwood Plant Charter Granted C. C. Cran ford, E. D. Cranford And S. D. Cranford Tuesday f r _ On Kivett Street Will Rush Construction Work Through; Plan Early Op eration Of Plant Work was begun this morning on the plant of the Asheboro Hard wood Company, the most recent addition to Asheboro’s industrial life and another unit of the Cran ford industries. Located on Kivett street, this firm will make building materials, being chiefly concerned with the manufacture of blocks for furniture stock. The Asheboro Hardwood Com pany received its charter of incor poration Wednesday from Secre tary of State Thad Eure. C. C. Cranford, E. D. Cranford, and S. D. Cranford were named as partners in the enterprise, subscribing $300 in stock. The authorized capital stock was placed at $25,000. E. D. Cranford said today that he expected the building to be j finished and operations commenced i in about two weeks. The business I will employ some 15 men, using local workers. It has not yet been decided who will manage the factory. Funeral Service Fairview Church J. C. Snody, 70, of Trinity route one, died early Wednesday morn ing in a Winston-Salem hospital. Funeral service was conducted this afternoon from Fairview' M. E. church near Trinity, with Rev. A. Lincoln Fulk and Rev. W. H. Neece officiating. Interment took place in Oakwood Cemetery, High Point. Mr. Snody is survived by his widow'; one daughter, Mrs. Cora Shackleford, High Point route three; four sons, Dallas Snody of Leaksville, Dexter Snody and Dixie Snody of Trinity route one, and Dee Snody of High Point route two; and one sister, Mrs. Betty Atkins of Winston-Salem. Original 40-Hour Week Bill Is Killed In House Wednesday Among the interesting events of the week’s legislative reports is a redraft of the McBryde-Uzzell bill \ to establish maximum working hours in North Carolina voted Wednesday afternoon as the house committee on manufacturers and labor reported unfavorably a mea sure to provide a 40-hour textile bill on a compact basis with South Carolina and Georgia. Representative Uzzell of Rowan, chairman of the group, named a subcommittee consisting of him self, Representative Barker of Dur ham, and Representative Allen of Wake to revise the bill and stated Workers Running Extremely Close 255,000 Extra Votes On Each $30 In Subscriptions This Week Can Mean Big Lead No Time Being Lost By Winning Workers One Subscription This Week Counts More Than Two Subscriptions Next Week The urgent need of quick action is being realized now more than ever before by the candidates in The Courier “Cash Offer” cam paign who are making one of the larger awards their goal. Time is passing swiftly and the awarding of the prizes to the victorious ones will be here all too soon for the interested campaigners. Only three weeks of the race remain after this week. Each day of this time must be utilized to the very best ad vantage. Each day must yield its full quota of subscriptions and votes as the time to reap the rich est vote harvest is while subscrip tions are still plentiful and the season good. The “season” is es pecially fine now as the entire territory reached by this newspaper is awake to the fact that something unusual is going on and that great awards are at stake. One' of the outstanding features of the campaign at this time is the remarkable closeness of the race. Returns indicate that nearly all have equal-ability to obtain sub scriptions and it may truthfully be termed “anybody’s race.” This is a most happy situation in a prize race where the awards are worth i while as it adds pep and zest to the | campaign, and turns the spotlight on the enterprise and its commend ante purpose. Void After Saturday The four opportunity coupons which allow one hundred thousand free votes each will be void after Saturday, February 20th. All workers who have not finished these coupons are urged to check up now and be sure to have the necessary difference turned in by February 20th as this off.er will positively not be repeated during this campaign. These extra votes can be the means of your winning a much larger prize than you may win without them. A determined effort now on the part of any one of the contestants can change the “complexion” of the lineup and a few subscriptions more than one expected to get this wreek can make a leader of any one of many. Two hundred and fifty-five thousand extra votes will be allow ed on each and every $30 club of both old and new subscriptions turned in during the present week, Monday, February 15th, to Satur day, February 20th. The campaign office will be open until 8 o’clock Saturday evening for the convenience of candidates who wish to work until a late hour in order to make their week’s report the very best possible. Candidates who are unable to bring their sub scriptions to headquarters may mail them so long as the envelope is postmarked February 20. CCC CAMP FOREMAN IS KILLED BY TREE A falling tree on Tuesday was the cause of the death of Joe L. Poore, 53, CCC Camp foreman Wednesday. The camp is located at Globe near Morganton in Caldwell county. The Poore family are well known residents of that county. less drastic punishment for violat ors and numerous other committee adopted amendments would be in corporated. Providing a 48-hour work-week for women and a 56-hour week for men, in all except agricultural and dortwstic service, the committee substitute will, in the opinion of its chief sponsor, Representative McBryde of Cumberland, have “many of its teeth taken out.” “It’s a forward step in the right direction even though the commit; tee has seen fit to perform a de operation on the bill,” Mcl declared.