The Largest Paid-Up Circulation of Any Newspaper Published in Randolph County N. E. A. FEATURE SERVICE OF ASSOCIATED PRESS Randolph County’s Only Dally Newspaper THE DAILY COURIER ASHEBORO, N. C., SUNDAY, AUGUST 29, 1937 NUMBER 95 Air Bombers Carry War Into City Of Shanghai ct 600 Civilian Casualties Into Manteo, HeretofoA Unscratched. 116 planes Participate liM Americans Witness Thrill 1 jng Battle While Shower Of Shrapnel Rains. Shanghai, Aug. 28.—(JB—Great [jipanese air bombers today carried L war into Manteo, old native Ijjty of Shanghai, and inflicted 600 I Julian casualties, in that section, I heretofore unscratched by the two [reeks battle for Shanghai. | Sixteen planes participated in thorough bombing of Manteo I (dewing death and destruction thru [ #5 narrow crowded streets. The*' [payor of the city said 200 were | killed and 400 wounded, all Chinese J jon-combatants. [ One hundred and sixty Ameri cans, carried on a tender down the Vtngpoo river to board the Manila | bound President Lincoln, witness ,,1 a thrilling battle between Japa jnese bombing planes and Chinese llind forces near Woosung. But I the thrills involved risks. The [Americans saw two big Japanese [bombers shot down in flames, the |most decisive blow struck at the [Japanese air forces in the fighting [around Shanghai. [ Showers of shrapnel and steel [fragments from Chinese and Japa nese gun alike, fell on the Presi [ dent Lincoln’s decks, causing pas [sengers to seek safety below. None were hurt. Shanghai, Aug. 28.—<.B—Sixteen [ Japanese planes poured bombs into the narrow, densely-peopled streets ! of the Chinese Nantao quarter of I Shanghai today to kill 200 help [ less, screaming natives and wound \ 400 more. Apparently there was no mili tary objective to account for the [ holocaust. It brought to nearly 6,000 the I known casualties among the non 1 combatants of this great city in 15 [ jays of awful warfare. Nobody knows how many more Jtvff been killed ~«r 'Woaft&M «Wt | their fate never reported. Chinese Shell Honkew Late today, in angry reprisal for I the Nantao tombing at the very I edge of the French concession, Chi nese cannon duelled Japanese Hon kew, which lias at the north of in ternational Shanghai. Numerous casualties were reported as the I shells burst near the Japenese po lice station and along Boone and Hiller roads. Sir Hughe Montgomery Knatch bull-Hugessen, British ambassador to China who was wounded Thurs day by a Japanese aerial machine gunner, was reported improved to day but his condition still is very grave. (In London, Britain or dered a strong protest and it was reported, might suspend relations with Japan unless Nippon satisfied British demands for suitable settle ment.) Lights Out Merchants on the north side of Sunset avenue, between Fayette ville and North street, were handi capped for about one-half hour la3t night when all lighting facilities failed. Lamps, lanterns and can dles were used in the emergency. Tobacco Prices Raleigh, Aug. 28.—UP)—Eastern North Carolina growers, looking back upon the first two days of the 1937 tobacco auction seasons, found prices to fie closely in line with last years’s. Marines Sail Today San Diego, Calif., Aug. 28.—LV) —The transport Chaumont will sail from here at 2 p. m. Sunday with 1,200 marines for Shanghai, offi cials announced today. Aboard the cruiser Marblehead, acting as convoy, will be 108 marines. Temperature <*THE LAST 24 HOURS Partly cloudy After Navy Bomber’s Fatal Dive After six out of eight members of the crew of a U. S. navy bomber were killed in San Diego Bay, when the plane crashed during a routine night practice flight, a ship’s crane hooked the tragic wreck age and hauled it out of water. Union Evangelistic Services Open in Asheboro Tonight City Churches and Choir Par ticipating; Noted Speaker In Charge. The Rev. George Wood Ander son, noted evangelist, will open the Union Evangelistic services in Asheboro tonight at 8:00 o’clock. First Baptist church of Lexington will have charge of the musical program including the community choir. The local churches, in coopera tion with Dr. Anderson, have ob tained a large tent, sufficient for the seating of several thousands of persons. This tent has been erected in rear of the Fayetteville street high school building. A large rotunda for accommodation of the choir and speakers has also been erected within the tent proper. Dr. Anderson arrived in the city yesterday afternoon and met with the central committee in the M. P. church in the afternoon. Dr. Gains will meet the community choir at the tent this afternoon at 4 o’clock for rehearsal. The committee includes, Mrs. L. L. Whitaker, Mrs. James Bums, Presbyterian; Mrs. Herbert Wood, and Robert E. Lloyd, Central M. P.; Miss Ruth Way and Ray Thomas, Friends; Mrs. C. W. Scott, Mrs. L. R. O’Brian, Baptist; Mrs. Murray Field, Gerald Ford, M. E.; Mrs. E. O. Schaeffer and Mrs. Don Alexan der, Episcopal. Mellon’s Estate To Charity Trust Giant Fortune Goes to Educa tional Fund; Left $180,000 To Help. Pittsburgh, Aug. 28.—UP>—An drew W. Mellon left his entire per sonal fortune with the exception of $180,000 to his educational and charitable trust, his attorney, D. B. Shepard, disclosed tonight. The $180,000 exempted in the will will be divided among his personal em ployes. The fortune will thus be exempt from inheritance taxes. Probation Sections Raleigh, Aug. 28.—Geographical j borders of the 10 divisions into which North Carolina will be di vided for probation purposes will be determined by judicial district lines. Hendersonville, Aug. 28—UP*— Comer Bruce Cox sumoned a score of witnesses to testify today at the inquest into the death of 12-year old Gloria Hauser, for whose alleg ed murder her stepfather, T. D. Hazelwood, is held in jail here with out privilege of bond. New York, Aug. 28.-UW-A German liner discharged nearly 1, 100 passengers here yesterday with tut having halted previously at luarantine for public health exam nation, city health authorities said, «fore it w*» disclosed that 16 of «r seamen were ill with a fever. | Evangelist Car Crashes; Two Men Do “Fade-Out” Mystery Driver Returns And Drives Damaged Machine Away. Two. unidentified men, described as “youngish” by persons in the vicinity, damaged a Ford coupe, when they drove it into a tele graph pole near Neighbors Grove church, north of Asheboro, last night. No definite details of the affair could be ascertained. One report received was to the effect the two men jumped from the | machine and dashed out of sight into the nearby woods. This report was given to a driver summoned to the scene from Farlowe’s Fun eral home with an ambulance. Ac cording to that report, the car was driving at a high rate of speed when it collided with the pole. Persons nearby, hearing the crash, summoned Jhe ambulance. Later investigation brought in formation to the effect the two men were not injured and after the ambulance left the stene came run ning back, started the motor and i drove off inthe direction of the junction of the Greensboro-High Point highway. New Senator Montgomery, Ala., Aug. 28.—(A1) —Alabama democrats will choose a successor to Mrs. Dixie Graves, now U. S. Senator, February 8. The state Democratic executive commit tee fixed the date today and then yelled aown as “out of order” a motion to make the February win ner the party’s nominee for a re gular six year term beginning in January, 1939i Mungo Suspended Brooklyn, N. Y., Aug. 28.—UP>— Van Mungo, ailing righthanded pitching ace of the Brooklyn Dodg ers, today was suspended indefi nitely without pay for “insubordi nation.” f .• *' vt> -v Fear For Safety Of U. S, Shipping Somewhat Abated Secretary Hull Receives No tice That Japanese Block ade Applies to Chnia. America Assured Concern Expressed as to Am erican Freighter Bearing Bombing Plans, Wire. Washington, Aug. 28.— Fear for the safety of China-bound shipping from this country abated somewhat today when Secretary Hull received notice from Japan that her blockade of Chinese porta applied only to Chinese vessels. The Japan notification said the blockade will not interfere with “peaceful commerce” of foreign nations. Consular officials, at Hull’s direc tion, however, continued to assem ble full facts considering the Jap anese policy. Thera was unofficial concern as to whether Japan would regard as “peaceful commerce” the voyage now being made by a government owned American freighter ladened with bombing planes and barbed wire for China. The freighter Wichita sailed from Baltimore last night with the cargo of war supplies. Senator Burke Is Giving An Opinio^ Thinks Court Bill “Outrag eous and Vicious” and Shall Speak His Mind. Washington, Aug. 28.—UP)— Senator Burke (D-Nebr.) today de clared that if the president too*? the country in behalf of his defeat ed court bill it will be a final indi cation of his plans to “purge the democratic party of those unwilling to support anything” the Presiatpjt “If Senator Guffey, Mr. FaifH’ or the President go into NebAL ka tw defend the origtaal flf W substitute court proposals or to criticize me for opposing them” he added, “I shall welcome the occas ion to let my people know just how outrageous and vicious a prop osition it was.” New Partner In Coleridge Firm Marven Beane, Greensboro, Joins A. R. (Graven In General Business. Coleridge, Aug. 28.—A. R. Cra ven, prominent merchant, announ ces that he has entered into a part nership with Marven Beane of Greenville, who will move his fam ily here this week, and will assume his duties in the new merchantiie venture. Mr. Beane has had considerable experience in the retail business in Greenville. Important changes are new being made in the Craven and Beane store building; a new coat of paint, inside and out, will brighten up appearances; new fix tures, including a refrigeration plant, are being installed; and a complete line of quality merchan dise will be stocked and sold at low est prices. Severed Snake’s Head Bites Dog Coleridge, Aug. 28.—This is a curious but true snake story. While tying out a cow, Mrs. R. A. Cox saw a large copperhead snake. With an ax in hand, which she was using at the mo ment to drive a stake, she sev ered the snake’s head from its body some two inches back of the jaws and went about her job of tethering the cow. The family’s pet, a rat terr ior pup, was with Mrs. Cox. Suddenly the dog gave a shrill yelp and jumped high into the air. On examination the foot was found to be badly bitten, and soon the poison from the fangs had the leg of the little dog swollen to three sixes of normal. It is doubtful if the small terrior will survive the effects of the bite. At last re port, the dog was in a daze and only semi-conscious, and the skin of the leg bu rated from the intense swelling. When questioned about the incident, Mrs. Cox averred that the next copperhead she killed, she is either going to mash its head into pieces or else have the snake’s eye-teeth pulled thus preventing a tra gedy like this from ever hap pening again. Hide, Kelley, Hide They thought it was some tinguished young foreign diplo mat who stepped so spryly off the ocean liner in New York the other day, but it turned out to be Larry Kelley, colorful former Yale end, sporting a fine set of whiskers which he raised while louring Europe. Former Asheboro Man Is Promoted Henry B. Martin, Formerly With The Courier, Receives Merited Promotion. According to a recent announce ment from Gordon Gray, publisher of The Journal-Sentinel, of Wins ton-Salem, Henry B. Martin has been appointed associate news edi tor for both the Journal and the Sentinel, Winston-Salem’s two daily newspapers. Mr. Martin will devote special attention to features and to ex pansion of the Sunday paper. Twenty-six years service to The Sentinel and a lifetime acquain tance with Winston-Salem and its history make him particularly fit ted for hfejiew dutiaftr-r >, Und--:r his direction as city' edi tor The Sentinel has grown from a comparatively small paper to a publication with the largest home town circulation of any afternoon daily in the Carolinas. The new associate editor has an unusually fine record in the news paper field. A native of Stokes, Mr. Martin moved here in 1884 wi^h his father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Martin. The elder Mr. Martin was in the merchandis ing business in this section of the state for 46 years. At one time he had an interest in the old Hin shaw-Medearis store and later in the D. D. Schouler department store here. At the age of 9 young Henry went to work as a newspaper car rier for The Sentinel and served for a number of years while at tending the West End school. Dur ing summer vacations he learned the printing trade in The Sentinel shop. Leaving Winston, he worked in the mechanical departments of newspapers in Charlotte and Greensboro, then went to Bur lington as editor of the Burlington Daily Messenger. At that time the paper was published on a Washing ton hand press. In 1903 Mr. Martin came back to Winston to work for The Jour nal and stayed here until 1906, when he went to Asheboro to take charge of the Asheboro Weekly Courier. The late Congressman Wm. C. Hammer was publisher of The Courier at that time. While in Asheboro Mr. Martin married Miss Rosa Evelyn Spen cer. Twenty-six years ago Mr. Mar tin left the Courier and came to The Sentinel to work in the me chanical department. After a few years he was transferred to the news department and in a short time put in charge of city news. Covering a beat himself, Mr. Mar tin became acquainted with vir tually every news source in the section and this wide range of acquaintance has aided him in recent years in uncovering “spot” stories for his staff. Mr. Martin’s advancement to the post of associate editor is a Step toward the publisher’s policy of expanding the Winston-Salem newspapers and the enlargement of the Sunday edition, Mr. Gray an nounced. Will Build Home D. D. Penry has purchased a lot on highway 220 a mile south of Asheboro, a part ofthe Hammer McAlister tract, and plans to build a home in the near future. Scottsboro Case Decatur, Ala. Aug. 28.—UP>—A motion for a new trial for three of the five negroes under sentence in the “Scottsboro" case was denied today by Judge W. W. Callahan. President May Go To West Coast; Daniels A Guest Hyde Park Secretary Says No Definite Plans Yet; Non-Political Trip. Watches Jap War Pecora and Ambassador To Mexico Call at Vacation ' Capital Hyde Park, N. Y., Aug. 28.—CM —Informed White House officials! said toady President Roosevelt has i “tentative plans” for a west coast trip this fall. After showing a Seattle report to the Chief Execu tive Secretary McIntyre told re porters : “The president says he has not made any definite plans and does not know what he is going to do. Of course there are tentative plans. He has been asked to come out there and he has talked about it, but there has been no decision. The president kept close watch on the Sino-Japanese developments He signed seven more bills, vetoed 3 others and received several call ers. Iicluding Justice Ferdinand Pecora of the New York Supreme court and Josephus Daniels, am bassador to Mexico, who has just returned from Europe. Jack Hayworth In Weak Condition Two Transfusions Fail To Bring- Much Change; Par ents With Him. Jack Hayworth, popular Ashe boro young man, who has been ill for almost two weeks and for the past week in a Greensboro hospi tal, remains in a gravely serious condition. For almost a week he was a patient at Reaves infirmary until a blood transfusion was nec essary when he was moved to Wes ley Long hospital Thursday after noon. This blood was given by James Neely, banker of Asheboro and "Wsthsf-iri-law of the 111 ytrafigr man. On Friday night physicians de cided upon another transfusion and Samuel Hayworth, a cousin, and son of C. M. Hayworth, was inocu lated for twelve hours preparatory to thi3 transfusion which was giv en Saturday afternoon. Shortly after the transfusion, he became alarmingly weak, but rallied some what and is about in the condition he was before the transfusion. Physicians in charge of the case hold ou: little, if any, hope for his' recovery. Dr. and Mrs. C. A. Hayworth, of Asheboro, parents, Mrs. James Neely, the only sister, and Mr. Neely remained in Greensboro last night and have been at the bedside almost constantly. C. H. Hay worth and Gus Hayworth returned to their Asheboro homes about mid night last night. It was thought at that time there would be slight change for some hours. Governments Cause Europe Ills, Dr. Smith Contends Hawk Attacks Hen; Is Killed H. A. Spoon, who lives one mile east of Ulah early yester day morning captured a hawk measuring 30 inches from tip to tip. Hearing one of his hens do ing considerable squawking he rushed to the hen-yard where he saw the hen in the grasp ing claws of a large hawk. The hawk was so busy attempting to subdue the fighting hen that it gave Mr. Spoon no notice. He grabbed the hawk by his neck and one leg and killed it. The hen, Mr. Spoon said, sustained but a slight scratch in back of its neck. It was doing right proudly after the attack. Co-op Receives Hillsboro, Aug. 28.—An applica tion for the appointment of a tem porary receiver to administer the affairs of the Carolina Co-operative | association, of Chapel Hill, was denied by Judge Walter Bone in Orange Superior court here yes terday morning. Suggest Garner Dallas, Aug. 28.—UP*—1The first move in what Texans say will be a strong John Gamer for President campaign in 1940 carrie here today from Roy Miller, of Corpus Christi, director of the democratic national campaign committee in this state. President’s Son Visits in Paris Caught by tht > cameraman just as he came to a street comer, John Roosevelt, youngest son of the President, is shown above in a recent visit to Paris, France, during his vacation tour of Eu rope. Young Roosevelt denied having any part in the incident at Cannes, in which someone tossed champagne in the mayor’s face and cast the bouquet which the mayor offered as a token of welcome, into the gutter. Asheboro Stores Adopt New Hours Wednesday Half - Holidays End Sept. 1; New Hours Effective That Date. The Asheboro Merchants associa tion yesterday announced that be schedule of hours into effect, Stores, under the new schedule, will open at 8:30 in the morning and close at 5:30 in the afternoon, each day except Saturday. The Saturday hours will be from 8:30 in the morning until 8 o’clock at night. Resumption of' regular (8:30 a. m. until 5:30 p. m.) hours will be come effective, Wednesdays, com mencing September 1. Young Democrats Attendance topping 1,500 is pre dicted by officials in charge of ar rangements for the annual conven tion of the Young democratic clubs of North Carolina, which will be in session at Winston-Salem Sep tember 10-11 and will bring to the assembly a number of state and na tional figures, including James Roosevelt, son and secretary of the President'. Rotarians Told Peace Depends On Brotherly Liove; Peo ple’s Hope. Further contention that the peo ple of Europe favor peace and that wars throughout the world are caused by government bodies rath er than citizens was expressed in a very interesting address by Dr. G. C. Smith at the meeting of the Asheboio Rotary club yesterday af ternoon. Dr. Smith has recently returned from Europe where he had an ex cellent opportunity of studying government and the lives and hopes of the people at large. He attend ed the Rotary International while abroad. Dr. Smith called attention to the worn-out condition of most of Europe’s people, cited instances which have and may lead to war again. He said the people at large are a home-loving, neighborly and peace-loving group. He said he met brotherly love in all commun ities and stated the brotherly-love, Christianity and continued interna tional relatives will save the coun try from future wars. He said the average government head today is seeking to enhance his own position and the position of his individual following rather than his entire country, Arthur Ross, vice president of the club presided. The program was in charge of Tom Truesdale, chairman of the international rela tions committee. Guests included J. Lester Walls, Tarboro; L. E. Whitfield, of the 6th District Highway department, and John Haworth, Southern Pines. Ace Man-Hunters On Payne Trail; Murder Charged Added Second Kidnaping To List of Crimes Late Last Night. At Lexington ^-evious Snatch Took Includ ed Boy and Girl Victims. L'V '< v I ■: I ■?. Lexington, N. C., Aug. 28.—UP)— The government ace man-hunters, followed tonight, the trail of North Carolina’s most wanted bad man—* lanky, lean-faced William (Bill) Payne, sought for murder and two kidnapings—two of which occurred within the last 48 hours. Char lotte heads of the federal bureau of investigation made the state ment: “We are after him.” Siler City, Aug. 28.—UP)—Dep uty Sheriff P. T. Elkin said a man reported to him today that he had been kidnaped near Greensboro last night by three men, armed with machine guns, one of whom fitted the description of Bill Payne, es caped convict charged with the kill ing last Sunday of George Penn, state highway patrolman. Elkins said the man, who identi fied himself at V. C. Blount, of Lexington^ said the trio, after tak ing him for an all night ride, burn ed his car near here early this morning and sped aw^iy in a high powered automobile, presumably containing friends. Car Located This information came hot on the heels of the discovery in front of the Chatham News building here of the automobile that a young Swannar.oa couple said was taken from them night before last by a man they identified as Payne. The burned car was found three miles from here this morning. •s, Taxing Profits Bars Recov< .V. M... Firms Contend Law Saps Re* covery; Hinders AD Credit Expansion. Washington, Aug. 28. — In North Carolina the federal undis tributed profits tax law passed by Congress has proved a deterrent to recovery and has discouraged em ployment gains. That is the view of many Tar Heel manufacturers who have join ed with those in other parts of the country in filing statements with the Treasury department for study in view of the proposal to revamp and simplify, and generally over haul the revenue laws at the next session of Congress. The bulky exhibit that was filed included letters from manufactur ers in every section of the coun try that were sent to the National Association of Manufacturers to be filed with the Treasury department for its guidance in connection with the work that is to be done by the special tax committee of the ways and means committee headed by Congressman Clifton N. Woodrum, of Virginia, which is to report, just as has some committee every ses sion for a decade, some new scheme on taxes. Favors Big Firms The letters filed today stress tEe fact that the present law places a heavy hand upon young and grow ing children, and favors the big business concern. U. S. Rush Plans For 2 New Ships Navy Hastens Preparations For Construction of De stroyer-Tender. | Postponed Inquest Washington, Aug. 28.—(A*)— The Navy department hastened preparations today for the con struction of two auxiliary vessels, a destroyer tender and a seaplane tender. The ships will be of the heavy type, about 9,000 tons being speci fied for the destroyer vessel and about 8.300 for the seaplane ten der. Sealed bids will be opened No vember 17, officials said, following advertisement for bids from pri vate ship builders next month. The department has virtually completed contract plans and speci fications. Hendersonville, N C., <-P)—An inquest into 12-year-old Gloria stepfather T. B. charged with ravishing was postponed today Wednesday.