The Largest Paid-Up
Circulation of Any
Newspaper Published
in Randolph County
VOLUME LXI
MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS
N. E. A. FEATURE SERVICE
Randolph County’s|Only Daily Newspaper
THE DAILY COURIER
, N. C., SUllD
ASHEBORO,
AY SEPTEMBER 5, 1937
“Over 10,000 People
Welcome You to
Asheboro, the Center
of North Carolina”
NUMBER 99
JAPAN LOSES FIRST MAJOR LAND CONFLICT
School District
Changes Are Made
At Three Places
:>)
Trinity, Archdale, Caraway
Schools Will Have Several
Changes on Opening.
Faculty Published
Archdale Will Have Bus Ser
vice for First Time; Cara
way Only Six Grades.
%
A few changes in the organiza
tion of the Trinity, Archdale and
Caraway schools will take place at
the opening of school on September
9th. Archdale school will have
only four grades; the upper gram
mar grades will be brought to
Trinity. Caraway school will have
only six grades, the seventh grad
ers will be enrolled in the Trinity
school due to crowded conditions
at Caraway.
Archdale school will have bus pu
pils for first time. Truck No. 60
will put off all pupils in first four
grades at Archdale, picking up pu
pils in grades above fourth and
bringing them to Trinity. The
Bouldin truck, starting at Monroe
Spencer’s, will do likewise. Truck
No. 61 will also do same for its
trip from up the railroad in Trin
ity. These children who are put off
at Archdale will get to ride with
their older brothers and sisters to
and from home on the same bus.
m
Archdale School Faculty
Mrs. Walter Fuller, 1st grade;
Mrs. Pauline Simpson, 2nd grade;
Irs. Esther Crouch, 3rd grade;
ad Mrs. Annie L. Baldwin, fourth
faraway School Faculty
Mrs. Ernest Brilles, the primary
grades; Mrs. A. 0. Adams, the
grammar grades.
—... ~ Trinity School Faculty ...
Helen Hinkle, 1st grade; Norine
Homey, 2nd grade; Mrs. John Pay
ne and Bertha Pritchard, 3rd
grades; Bess Johnson, 4th grade;
Virginia Redding and Mrs. Lottie
McDowell, 5th grades; Hazel Col
trane .ind Nona Stout, 6th grades;
Ora Mae Welbom and Mrs. Ralph
Smith, 7th grade; Mary Lee Star
ling, high school English; Mrs.
John Easter, English and French;
Elizabeth Earle, history; Carrie
Cranford, math; Mildred Covington
home economics; Ralph Vance, sci
ence; and H. E. Mesimer, histoy.
A. R. Bullock, principal of the
three schools above.
f J. L Lewis Splits
With Roosevelt
CIO Leader States Labor
Seeks Other Allies; Rap
ped By Frey.
Washington, Sept. 4.—<iP)—John
L. Lew's, last night, reputing Pres
ident Roosevelt as a “fair weath
er” friend of labor, served notice of
the administration today that his
CIO is preparing to look elsewhere
for its political allies.
Lewis, reported in a radio bristl
, , ing tone that the CIO has enrolled
3, 718,000 workers. He left up to
the new deal high command wheth
er the democratic party and the
CIO shall tread separate paths.
There was no immediate reply
from the administration.
As for the speech as a whole,
John T. Frey, president of the me
tal trades department of the A. F.
L. called it “rather flat and color
less." Frey said Lewis’ disclaim
er of communistic connection of
the CIO “was anything but satis
factory.”
►
Ho* MiGHEw*t!
Temperature
OFTHE LAST 24 HOURS
THE WEATHER
North Carolina: Fair tonight
and Sunday. Partly cloudy with
local showers in late afternoon.
C. C. fiorney, Master Of
Farmer Grange; Merits
Lauded by W. Kerr Scott
-—._-4 _ _
© 'MANCHUKUO
TATUNG -_-•/ /
•($) PEIPING jr , r .
TIENTSI
NANKIN^
SHANGHAI
CANTON
SWAT OW1
Where Japanese
Offensives Rage
NANCHANG
War observers Relieve that
Japan’s ferocious campaign
against China is directed at de
stroying or controlling major
Poms, ran ahd "«5ntm«*£ftrt*n-- -
ters and at driving steadily
north, as the map above shows:
(1) base of Japanese northern
campaign. (2) major battle
pending here. (3) and (4) this
area laid waste by Japan’s
aerial bombs. (5) fierce battle
fought here. (6) terrorized by
air attack. (7) Japanese plant
bomb three schools here. (?
target of new air offensive, (f
Japanese destroyers check fo
eign cargoes here.
Preparations For
Seagrove School
School Opens September 9th;
Faculty Members Announ
ced; Improvements.
Seagrove, Sept. 4.—Preparations
the opening of Seagrove higlf
are rapidly being completed for
schooi September 9. A strong fa
culty has been selected and a num
ber of improvements made in the
physical equipment.
J. M. Green returns for his sev
enth year as principal at the school.
He is ably supported by James H.
Lineberry, history and basketball;
A. L. Eggers, math, French and
boys basketball; Mrs. Lena Flenni
ken, English; W. V. Redding, ag
riculture; Mrs. Ruby Rich, sev
enth grade; May Wrenn, sixth
grade; Jessie Wood, fifth grade;
Mrs. Kathleen Redding, fourth
grade; Mary Auman, third grade;
Alberta Auman, second grade; and
Strowda Hare, first grade.
Among the improvements are
more complete agricultural equip
ment, new drinking fountains and
a new sewerage disposal plant.
There has been only one change
in the Seagrove school faculty since
last term. This change was in the
high school department where A.
L. Eggers of Boone, takes over the
teaching of math and French and
coaching of the hoys’ basketball
team, succeeding G. A. York, whd
resigned.
Mr. Eggers is a graduate of Car
son-Newman college, holding the
A. B. degree from that institution.
After several years successful
teaching experience he entered
George Peabody college for teach
ers from which he received his M.
A. degree last spring. He comes
to Seagrove with the best of rec
ommendations and is well qualified
for the work that lies ahead.
Revolt Reported
Shanghai, Sept. 4.—(JP)—A cen
tral Chinese news agency dispatch
from Kweihua today asserted that
the entire second division of the
Manchoukuoan army stationed in
north Chabar province had revolted j
against the Japanese and declared
its allegiance to the Nanking gov
ernment.
State Head Urges
Farmers To Unite
_
Contends Grange is Medium
Of Farmers’ Help; Milk
Scales Discussed.
$3,000 Laboratory
State Lecturer Points To
Financial Return Through
Grange.
The county-wide meeting and pic
nic, sponsored by the Pomona
Grange, held at Farmer School
house Friday was well attended by
the farm people in the County.
Among other things transacted
in the closed session of the Pomona
Grance was the election of officers.
C. C. Horney of the Farmer
Grange, was elected Pomona, or
County Master.
After the picnic dinner, in the
open meeting assistant county
agent presided and presented E. S.
Millsaps, county agent, who intro
duced Hon W. Keen Scott, Com
missioner of Agriculture, who was
the first speaker on the program.
Commissioner Scott spoke very
highly of the personnel o’f the
Grange throughout the State and
called attention to the strong in
fluence of the Grange as a farm
agency doing things here and in
other places to help the county
agents, the agricultural teachers,
and other farm agencies toward
the upbuilding of agriculture.
He assured the farm people that
the- department of Agriculture, is
trying to work out a program res
ponsive to their needs, and under
their new set-up he states that they
are prepared to give service which
they have not heretofore given.
They have recently spent $3,000.00
in equipping a laboratory so that
the farmers may have free labora
tory service to meet their needs.
This department is rendering a
great service in the seed labora
tory. Are prepared to give seed
germinations, and have charge of
the fertilizer inspection work and
feed analysis. The Weights and
Measures Divison is another im
portant feature of their work.
They are checking scales through
out the state so that the farmers
may get fair weights and measures
for what they have to buy and sell
Cream and milk scales are being
checked where milk is sold, and
they ask where anything along
this line needs to be checked that
this Department by notified di
rect or through your county agent.
In the Dairy Division, Mr. Scott
pointed out that many irregular
ities had been found and being
corrected. Individual milk tests
have been made—And many tests
made through the Veterinary Divi
sion.
In explaining the duties of the
Agriculture Department, Com
missioner Scott reminded the cot
(Please turn to Page 8)
\__
Union Services Have Drawn
Wide Interest During Week
The union revival services this
week has drawn hundreds of peo
ple from all denominations of the
town. The services are held in a
large tent, placed on the Cox street
side of the school grounds, and the
scope of the audience is nightly en
larged.
Ushers from various denomina
tions welcome the people with gen
uine heartness and good fellow
ship which pervades the entire ser
vices. Dr. George Wood Anderson,
of Chautauqua, New York, is the
preacher and his audience has in
creased nightly.
Announcement comes that serv
ices will be held every night dur
ing the coming week with the ex
ception of Monday evening when
there will be no service. Special
nights will continue through the
week with Tuesday designated as
Officer’s night; Wednesday, Wo
men’s night; Thursday, Men’3
night; Friday, Young People’s
night.
Dr. Anderson, who is considered
one of the foremost revivalists in
the United States, has already been
greatly enjoyed by those who have
heard him in Asheboro and his mes
sages have inspired both congrega
tion and the many ministers who
have nightly been in the congrega
tion.
Tokyo Meets In
War Session; To 1
Vote Large Fund
Places Biame of Warfare Op
China; Cabinet Asks For
$592,000,000.
Avoids Declaration
Admits “Conflict” Over Wide
Fields With China; Ducks ■
Word “War.”
Tokyo, Sept. 5—(Sunday)—
Japan’s purpose to compel Chinesfe
to submit to her will was made
clear by her foreign minister Hiro
ta today in a statement of policy
to a “war session.”
He said Japan must make “imr
possible recurrence of such calami
ties hostilities as at present” and
readjust relations with China sb
Japan could put into effect her pol
icy of “cooperation” between Ja
pan, Manchukuo and China.
Hiro“a blamed the Chinese, es
pecially the Nanking government,
for the spread of warfare. He
avoided the use of the world war,
but came close to a declaration
when he said:
“Japan finds herself engaged in a
major conflict with China on an ex
tensive field.”
Hirola, premier Price Konove
and other cabinet ministers spoke
i to open a 5-day session in which
* to vote $592,000,000 for the cam
paign in China and swell the tottd
appropriation to $737,000,000.' j
Discharged Cop
Accuses Hoover
Contends G-Men Failed To
Co-Operate With Indiana 8
Police.
Indianapolis, Sept. 4.—(.Tt—Matt
Leach, discharged today as captain
of state police, issued a statement
in which he demanded a congres
sional investigation of the “meth
od and motives” of J. Edgar Hoo
ver, head of the federal bureau of
investigation.
Leach charged the department of
justice with failure to co-operate
with the state police and said “the
attitude of the department of jus
tice now becomes definite antagon
ism.”
Will File Charge
Donald F. Silver, superintendent
of state police, said formal charges
would be filed against Leachlater,
one of which he said would be fail
ure to co-operate with federal
agents. ___
Leach, in charge of state police
since 1933 during which numerous
attempts to capture John Dillinger,
notorious desperado now dead, were
, made, had refused to resign at the
request of the state police head.
Leach said he would demand a
hearing as provided by the state
police law.
Bus System
—
Raleigh, Sept. 4.—By the middle
of this month the state of North
Carolina will agaiin be operating
the world’s largest school trans
portation system.
In addition to Dr. Anderson, Dr.
Lewis S. Gains, pastor of the First
Baptist church of Lexington, has
added greatly to the service with
his music. Not only does Dr.
Gaines give, or provide, a solo each
evening, but he directs a choir of
many voices. Features of the mu
sic this week have been a solo by
H. Grady Miller of Asheboro, who
has taught music several years n
Garden City, N. Y. and Herbert
Eaddy, radio artist of New York
of his sister, Mrs. Franz Strick
land. A quartet composed of Ger
ald Foro, Franz Strickland, Dr.
Gaines and Rev. L. R. O’Brien has
also been an inspiring part of the
musical program.
A special request has been made
by Dr. Anderson that all Sunday
school classes of the town attend
church in a body, some evening
next week. Dj. Anderson further
requests that the teacher accom
pany the class and hand in the
name rf the class to him before
the service, if possible. Each
member of the various classes are
also asked to bring a friend with
them. This method has been found
quite effectual by Dr. Anderson in
his experience as a revivalist in
various parts of the country.
The meeting will continue thru
September 26th.
Boy Risks Life to Share Precious
~ - - * t " t * " ~
. Vn Lung’
Bright-eyed Billy Epperson, 14-year-old Tulsa infantile paralysis victim, is shown above in an “iron
lung” which he has been sharing heroically with others similarly afflicted. Another stricken youth,
Jimmy Montgomery, 11, lies on the bed, knowing that Billy will give up the lung if Jimmy needs it. l or
his voluntary sacrifice, Tulsa citizens are trying to get Billy a Carnegie medal of heroism. 'Two youths
for whom Billy gave up the lung died. One was a Muskogee infantile paralysis victim. The other
was a Tulsa youth who had broken his neck diving. In the latter case Billy s sacrifice nearly caused
his death. Growing weaker, he had to be rushed to another hospital where he was placed in a lung
just vacated.
Finger of Suspicion Pointed At
Italy on Eve of League Session
Criminal Court
To Open Monday
Several Murder Cases Among
Those Scheduled; Grand
Jury to Convene.
The September criminal term of
the Randolph county Superior
court will open Monday morning
with Judge J. U. Rousseau, presid
ing. One of the largest calendars
in the history of the county is
scheduled for the session.
Several murder cases and others
involving crimes are cited for trial.
Jurors, called for the grand jury
have been advised to be present the
opening day. Jurors called in oth
er cases have been advised to re
port for duty the individual cases
are scheduled.
Randolph Baptist
Parley Wednesday
Meeting Called in Local
Church; Supper Served
At 6 o’clock.
The officers of the Randolph
Baptist association will meet in the
First church, Wednesday evening at
6 o’clock. More than seventy-five
invitations have been mailed to of
ficers of the association.
Secretary W. Perry Crouch, Ra
leigh; Sunday school secretary, L.
L. Morgan and Boyce Brooks, B. T.
U. secretary are expected to at
tend.
Matters of importance to the or
ganization will be discussed.
Dinner will be served promptly
at 6 o’clock in order that the ses
sion may close prior to the taberna
cle services which open at eight
o’clock.
Governor Hoey To
Extradite Beai
State Executive Says He Will
Issue Papers When
Apprehended
Raleigh, Sept. 4.—(Jf)—Governor
Hoey, who as an attorney, assisted
in the prosecution of Fred Erwin
Beal, asserted today he would issue
extradition papers to bring the
Communistic leaderof 1929 Gas
tonia textile strike back to North
Carolina to serve a 17 to 20 year
prison term.
The papers will be drawn as
soon as Beal Is located, the gover
nor said.
Convicted 8 years ago of con
spiracy charges growing out of the
slaying of a police officer, Beal
posted $5,000 bond pending an ap
peal t* the state Supreme court
and then fled to Russia. The
court subsequently found there
was “no error” in his trial.
Greatest Crisis
Pirate Subs Classed With
Occupation of Rhineland
By Germany Forces.
II Duce Invited
Britain Will Seek Plan To
End Attacks on Its War
And Merchantmen.
London, Sept. 4.—UP)—European
diplomats facing the league of na
tions to assemble at a conference
of Mediterranean powers next
week, today were engaged in the
most intense acts since German
Rhineland 18 months ago.
The foremost question before
them, an outgrowth of the Spanish
war, was the protection of merch
antmen and wai- ships against re
cent series of attacks of piratical
land unidentified submarines and
'airplanes.
This was the chief concern to the
Mediterranean conference, which
has come to overshadow the league
meeting in importance. While the
Germans was the disturbance of the
troops marched back into the
Rhine crisis which brought the ma
jor powers together in March,
1936—the finger of suspicion in the
Mediterranean crisis points to Italy
This was due largely to II Duce’s
friendly exchanges with Insurgent
General Franco after the latter’s
recent capture of Santander.
Whil 5 France was credited with
initiating the Mediterranean con
ference Britain with the announce
ment she would have important
proposals assumed leadership in the
movement to keep European peace.
Italy was invited to attend the
Mediterranean conference but whe
ther she would attend was uncer
tain.
As Europe’s chancellors pored
over plans for the hurriedly sum
moned meeting, these developments
added new elements to the situa
tion:
1. Official Russian newspapers ac
cused Italy of “piracy on the Medi
terranean” and said the soviets
would make “fascist bandits pay
dearly” for the sinking of a Rus
sian vessel off Algiers Monday.
2. Diplomats reported the Span
ish government, as well as Insrug
ent General Francisco Franco,
would be excluded from the confer
ence.
3. Italy’s price for co-operation
was reported to be British recogni
tion of insurgent belligerent rights.
4. Spanish insurgents denied re
sponsibility for submarine attacks
on foreign shipping. ^
Garner Nomed
Washington, Sept. 4.—(.'P)—Sen
ator Burke (D-Nbr.) today named
Vice President Garner, Texas, as
his choice for the democratic nomi
nation in 1940.
Dr. T. Wheeldon
Rotary Speaker
Bone Specialist Gives Inter
esting Talk on Bone
Ailments.
The committee on community
welfare, Charles McCrary, chair
man, was in charge of the pro
gram -it the Rotary meeting Fri
day.
Mr. McCrary spoke particularly
of the work that is being done in
Community service by the cripple
children’s clinic, and then present
ed Dr. Thomas Wheeldon, Rich
mond, Va„ as the guest speaker
'for this meeting-.
Dr. Wheelton spoke in a most in
forming way about this work,
pointing out particularly the very
vital relationship that exists be
tween the professional aspect of
orthopedic surgery and the social
service organizations of the coun
try. As the people become ac
quainted with the cause of bone dis
eases in children and in adults, too,
they will set themselves the task
of removing these causes, and in
that way they will become invalu
able allies to the doctors in their
efforts to relieve suffering human
ity and cripples, caused by bone
diseases and give to them a more
happy and wholesome condition of
life.
For instance, he pointed out that
nearly all bone and joints tubercu
losis in the state of Massachusetts
had been stamped out, and so rare
are such diseases in that state that
medical schools have difficulty in
securing patients to be observed by
students in their medical courses.
This has been done by stamping out
tuberculosis among dairy cows.
Most bone and joint tuberculosis
comes from contaminated milk,
said Dr. Wheelton. That is, milk
from cows that are not entirely
free from tuberculosis. What
Massachusetts has done in this
matter can be done by all other
states. But this is a matter not
for the doctor alone, but for social
betterment clubs, and all other or
ganizations that can create senti
ment for the necessary laws to re
gulate this, and other causes from
which diseases spring.
His address was heard with
much interest and appreciation.
Dr. Wheelton has been conduct
ing the clinic for crippled children
at the Randolph county hospital for
two or three years. The work is
fostered and financed by the Ashe
boro Rotary club.
Visitors vesterday were. Dr. Geo.
Wood A'derson, Chautauqua, N.
Y., Rotarian; Do. Louis S. Gains,
Lexington, N. C., and Dr. J. L.
Fritts, Asheboro.
Mayor Injured
Dublin, Ga., Sept. 4.—UP)—John
W. Underwood, youthful mayor of
Mount Vernon, Ga., lay seriously
wounded here today because he
tried futilely to intervene between
an aroused posse and an aged negro
suspected of harboring a fugitive
sought in a criminal assault case.
One Nippon Ship
Disabled; Towed
From Battle Zone
Defense of Chinese Said To
Be Stiffest Since Jap
Russia War.
Shanghai Quiet
200,000 Chinese Troops Face
Jap Army of About
60,000.
(By The Associated Press)
Shanghai, Sept. 5.—(Sunday)—•
japan’s bristling naval guns and
bombing planes carried the battle
for supremacy in China this morn
ing, 500 miles into the southland—•
and lost the first major encounter.
Three Japanese warships steam
ed into the southern port of Amoy
on Friday, above them several
squadrons of war planes and be
gan firing on Chinese forts.
The defense answered with ar
tillery tire and the battle roared
throughout the day. By nightfall
Chinese reports said one Japanese
warship was disabled and had to
be towed away by her two com
panions; the air bombing caused no
serious damage.
A second air attack on Saturday
was apparently more successful
Fifty bombs were dropped on Sing
po, south of Shanghai, the United
States consulate here was advised.
Within Shanghai itself, Saturday
was confined largely to reconsoli
dating of forces along the front, 12
to 20 miles north and east, from
Liuho to Woosung.
Each side claimed advances, but
it appeared to foreign observers
that the Japanese army had en
countered far more serious opposi
tion than it expected. The resist
ance is the fiercest since the Japa
nese fought Russia in 1904, for
ign observers believe.
The promised big Japanese push
has riot materialized, Is in fact two
weeks overdue. Foreign military
circles believe the reason is that
Japan’s leaders here have appealed
to Tokyo for more man power and
are awaiting it before it launches
their wholesale attack.
Japan has landed large forces of
reinforcements along the Woosung
front, and i3 estimated to have 60,
000 men now available within
striking distance of Shanghai—
against an estimated 200,000 Chi
nese, many of them members of
China-German trained regiments.
Shanghi, Sept. 4. OP)—American,
British and French consuls-general
today demanded that Chinese land
forces and Japanese warships
withdraw from the vicinity of the
International settlement and the
French concession, havens for thou
sands of foreigners in this war
torn international city.
The International settlement wa3
threatened with scattered artillery
shelling in the bitter warfare be
tween the Chinese an<^ Japanese
forces.
The consular chiefs asked the
Chinese troops be withdrawn to the
east of the Duoopong Road. They
requested the Japanese naval com
mander to remove Japanese gun
boats to a point beyond the seventh
sector of the Whampoo rives to get
them out of range.
One of the Chinese, American
built, pursuit planes struck down
a heavy Jap bomber in flames. All
the bombing crew were killed.
Dispite the complaint of the Jap
anese vice-admiral that Japan’s
gunners were hampered by U. S.
and other foreign ships in line of
fire, the U. S. flagship Augusta
was still frozen to its anchorage
opposite Shanghai’s bund. The an
chorage for the protection of U. S.
nationals.
Lewis Talk “Hot”,
Censored By Wire
Remarks Directed at Ohio
Governor and Girdler
Stricken From Talk.
Washington, Sept. 4.—(JB—Some
of the phiaseology John L. Lewis
intended to hurl in his broadcast
address last night proved' too
strong for Columbia broadcasting
system and radio officials felt it
was imperative to censor his re
marks.
They announced that at their
“suggestion” Lewis agreed td
leave out a word in one passage at
his text, and a whole paragraph in
another.
The single word was an adjec
tive applied to Governor Davoy
of Ohio, and the paragraph excor
iated one of Lewis’ principal foes,
Tom Girdler, president of the Re
upblic Steel corporation.