OL. Q NO. 28.
ASHEVILLE, N. C, SATURDAY MORNING, JUNE 28, 1902.
PRICED CENTS
- i
Hew Vertical Lift (Vfower
Light draft
and
improvement ever
ALL STEEL HAM D OK
aiu
.1 x ' . .- - . .
' ' S ''- ' - '
" . l-to
see them or write for catalogue and prices.
ASHEVILLE
. . - - . Step
i :WHY NO S i m
S KEEP COOL 1
It is an Easy Thing to Do When
n.
V
Have
Porch
13'
We have a full line
of C.Il kinds.
Just arrived big stock of North Star
and White Mountain Odorless
Refrigerators. All sizes, to suit
the smallest family to the larg
est boarding house.
m
m
m
m
m
m
"THE
jasper L. Smathers & Son,
45 PATTON
NOTICE
We do a greit deal of work for people outside the city" of
Ashcville; some 'of them outside the State of North Carolina.
Make up a bundle of your soiled linen and express to us and
v."c will return it promptly, laundreel to suit the most
fastidious. - ? :
J. A. NICHOLS, Proprietor.
1 "
IF
Are You
eldy
Harvest?
Are you supplied .with the
necessary tools and imple-
10
ments ?
well, to
. If irot, you 11 do
come in and see
our stock.
H a rvesti n g Cra d
Tin: srAUK
- '.. . - ' ' . . ; -
ON
The greatest
put on, a mower.
HORSE DUMP RAKES.
T
5
North Carolina
One of Our
vgj i
Shades
of Porch Seats gt
a
ret:
m
to
ml
m
AVENUE.
m
most convenient.
Ij1 -
WE HAVE IT, IT'S THE BEST.
for the Mowing
ratent snatns, 75 uents
Cradle Blades, $.6o
OLD HICKORY WAGONS,
GEISER THRESHING MACHINES,
CHAMPION MOWERS
AND RAKES.
I e, $250;
Hardware
vHOMEI
COLUMN 1
WHAT'S THE HURRY?
You can talk about the glories
Of a home beyond the skies;
Of a clime that is suoernal, "
Where the land of rapture lies.
You can talk about the beauties
Of a grand, eternal home;
3nt I want to murmur gently :
"I have no desire to roam."
'Twill be nice to be with angels
In the mystic by-and-by,
Yet there is no need to hurry
To a home beyond the sky.
I enjoy the changing seasons
Earth may frown or earth may smile;
I can stand her very nicely
Let me linger here awhile. 1
There are those who love to travel
Over land and over sea;
I am one inclined to settle
When a clime looks good to me.
Greener fields beyond the hilltops
Lure so many far away;
Where I choose to plant my wigwam
I am always glad to stay.
Any land where sin and sorrow
Have no entry must be fine,
But I waut, by way of prelude,
Some of this old world in mine.
Field and stream alike enchant me,
And a splendor veils the hills; r
Changing skies yitifd changing pictures,
As the blessed Master wills.
Preach the sunny Land of Promise
Talk it up to all you see;
Tell about the hidden glories
And the wonders yet to be.
I believe yet want to linger
In a world I know is fair,
Just to look around a little
Ere I start for over there.
Dodging the Blues.
The supreme remedy for
the
blues is the removal of the cause.
Only the person who is self-cen-tured,
who thinks about himself
chiefly, ever has the blues. No
one ever finds the achievement of
his ambition in life as satisfying
as he had hoped. If he be dis
posed to dwell on his own person
ality and his own concerns con-
stantly, any man may become the
victim of the blue devils.. If his
life has proved successful then
the thought that he must surren
der it after a brief few years may
plunge him into a tank of melan
choly. -The same way to live is to
be busy' about something; to take
a keen interest in concerns which
do not directly minister to one's
own vanity ; to find occupation and
pleasure in doing things for other
people. It is fatal for a man to be
ever thinking about himself and
about the . impression which he
makes on others. To be busy -with
other matters is to be as cheerful
and happy as circumstances will
permit
-Philadelphia Record
Let God Use You.
That is just what He wants to
do. He made you for use, and for
I Gray? I
I "My hair was falling out and 1
turning gray very fast. But your I
Hair Vigor stopped the falling and 1
restored the natural color." Mrs. I
E. Z. Benomme, Cohoes, N. Y. I
It's impossible' for you I
not to look old, with the I
! color of seventy years in I
your hair ! Perhaps you I
are seventy, and you like I
i iyour gray hair! If not, i
use Ayer's Hair Vigor. I
In less than a month your I
gray hair will have all the I
dark, rich color of youth. I
SI.M bottle. All dnigfhts. I
If your drngrist rannot snpply you, I
send us one dollar and we will express I
you a bottle. Be sure and erive the name I
of your nearest express ollice. Address, 1
J. C. AYER CO., Lowell, JIass. I
Blades, 65 Cents
-WE SELL-
mm
ASHEVILLE, N. C.
Co
His own use. You may be a star
in brilliancy, but God can use you
if you are. You may be a candle
or but a fagot. j No matter. God
can use-candles and fagots,.
The true workman can use a pin,
a nail or a big bolt in His work.
People differ from each other, as
do the pin, nail and bolt, but all
are needed and the pin as much
as the bolt. There are kinds of
work ' in which the former would
be more suitable than the Mtter,
So in God's work He needs to use
pins, nails, -bolts, little
and large
agencies,
art;, God
No matter which you
has use for both, or He
would not have sue h varieties in
men ' ; ,
"I am glad to meet the mail who
God uses.
said a gentleman, on
being introdu
ced to Mr. Moody.
That was the secret of Moody's
wonderful power God used -him ?
Gcd put strength into his un
trained hand and unlearned brain,
and the hand and bruin of Moody
became such moral powers as the
world has not seen the superior of
in a hundred years. Let God use
you. Selected.
. Sickly Sentimentality.
It is a duty to sympathize with
criminals, but that sympathy
should be expressed in a proper
manner. When a man is convicted
of , crime, and when the penalty
provided by law is pronounced
upon him, especially if his crime
is a revolting one, many foolish
persons write him letters and send
him gifts. The effect is harmful,
it leads the criminal and others of
his class to think him - a hero in
lie '-estimation of the public; it
"tends to weaken respect tor the
law and.courts of iusiice. United
Presbyterian.
Prayer. :
When
an thou prayest ratner
'i i i.i
let
thy heart we without, words than
thy words without heart. Prayei
will make a man cease from sin oi
dn will entice a man to cjase from
jrayer. The spirit of prayer' is
nore precious than treasures, of
gold and silver. Pray often;' for-
prayer is a shield to the soul, a
sacrifice, to God, and a scourge to
Satan.- John Bunyan.
sianGor
When anyone was speaking ill
of another in the jresence of Pe
ter the Great, he would shortly in
teirupt him and say, "Well, now.
but has he not a bright side ?
Come, tell me, what have you nb-
ticed excellent in him
easy to throw mud; but
? ;It is
I would
rather help a man keep his coat
clean." Selected.
He has His plans. What if He
ever holds back all through the
summer-time of life some of His
plants from flowering, that they
may be more ready for some day
of dajrs ? Never question the wis
dom of His will. Sarah F. Smi
ley. Much of our strength in prayer
and effort is exhausted in striving
to induce God to agree with us
and come to our assistance. Some
one asked Abraham Lincoln to
appoint a day of fasting and pray
er, that God might be on their
side. "Don't bother about that,"
said the man of common sense,
"God is now on the right side; yOu
simply get with Him." A. 0.
Dixon.
Do you know a book that you
are willing to put under your
head-for a pillow when you lie dy
ing ? Very well; that. is the best
volume for you to study while liv
ing. There is but one such book
in the world. Joseph Cook.
The contest in which the world
is most interested is the struggle
between ignorance and education,
between darkness and light. The
minds and hearts of the boys and
girls in our schools and homes are
so many battle fields where these
opposing forces dispute for the
mastery. Every individual is help
ing one side or the other. There
are no neutrals in the contest.
Which side are you on ? . .
There .would be less covetous
ne'ss in the wprld if people did not
overrate the things coveted. Sel
fishness always puts a false value
upon whatever it wants that be
longs to others. '
The quality- that distinguishes
the religion of Christ from other
systems is that it seeks the purifi
cation of the heart and to have
the good acts that men do to spring
from correct motives.
THE APPALACH
IAN RESERVE
MR. DEPEW'S 1 SPEECH
BEFORE SENATE IN
FAVOR OF BILL.
Forty-One National Forest Re
scryes in the West, One of
Them Paying Expenses and
Yielding Revenue.
Following is the speech recent
ly made in the United Stales sen
ate by Senator Depew, in favor of
the Appalachian Reserve bill:
Nature has been so prodigal in
her gifts of forests to the United
States that the important question
of their preservation has been
neglected too long. The attacks
of the settlers upon the woods for
clearings and a home have been
indiscriminate and wasteful in the
extreme. The settlers are not . to
blame, nor are the lumbermen.
The destruction which has been
going on with such frightfully in
creasing rapidity during the lst
fifty years is due to a lack or that
governmental supervision: in the
interest of the whole people which
can only come fronveducation and
experience. The lumberman
wishes to reajie at once upon his
purchaseand, as a rule, vast for
tunes are made in deforesting the
land. Railroads are run into the
woods, all the appliances of modern
inventions and machinery are at
work and this magnificent inherit
ance is being squandered with a
rapidity which is full of peril for
the future.
Intelligent conservation of the
forests of a country is the highest
evidence of its civilization. The
eiimdte, the soil, the productive
capacity of the farm, the equabil
ity of the rainfall and the bene
ficent low of the streams are all
dependent upon the science of
forestry. We have wi&ely set
apart already in the west forty-one
national ; forest reserves about
40.000 acres. One of them is al
ready paying expenses and yieklT
a slight revenue.
The Appalachian forest preserv
es as proposed in the pending
measure is about 150 miles in
length and varying breadth. It
is from 400 to 600 feet above the
sea. It runs through the states of
Virginia, West Virginia, North
and South Carolina, Georgia, Ala
bama and Tennesseo. The slopes
of these mountains are very steep,
varying from 20 degrees at the
lowest to 40 degrees. The" waters
which flow from the perpetual
springs, run on the one side to the
Atlantic and on the other to the
Gulf of Mexico. The streams
from this mountain forest are the
tributaries of these important
rivers: The James, the Roanoke,
the Catawba, the Savannah, the
New Kanawha, the Tennessee, the
French Bread, the Coosa, the Yad
kin, the Chattahoochee, the Broad
the Hiwassee, the Nolachucky,
the Pigeon, the Tuckasegee, the
Watauga and the Holston. The
region effected by these streams
is from 100 to 150 miles in width
on the Atlantic side, and more
than that on the other. It com
prises part of the richest agricult
ural country in the United States.
The timber in this forest is all
hard wood, and is the largest body
of hard wood on the North Amer
ican continent. It is a museum
of forest growth, embracing, on
account of its location, the wood
which can be grown in temperate,
semi-tropical and tropical coun
tries. There are 137 varieties,
making this forest one of the most
interesting in the world. The
deep soil has been forming for a
thousand years or more, and in its
interlacing of tree roots and hum
us, of grass and leaves, there has
been created an enormous sponge
for the absorption, retention" and
distribution of the rainfall.
The rainfall in this region is
greater than in any part of the
United States except the North
Pacific coast. It ranges from 60
to 100 inches a year. The down
pour at one time during the past
year was thirty inches. Where
the forests are intact the water
finds its way through-this thick
and porous soil, goes into the crev
ices of the rocks and into the
gulches and forms springs and
rivulets. Nature always benefi
cent in her operation, so arranges
this vast collection of the rainy
season that during the rest of the
year it flows out naturally epually
through the rivulets into the
streams and through the streams
into the rivers, and waters and
fertilizes half a dozen states.
The result of an attack upon
this fortress oreated by nature for
the protection and enrichment of
the people is more disastrous than
the sweep of an invading army of
savages over a thickly populate-.'
and fertile country. They , kill,
they carry off captives, they burn
and they destroy, but after the war
the survivors return to their homes
and in a few years every vestige of
the ruin has disappeared. In Its
place there are again cities, vill
ages and happy people. But the
lumberman selects a tract of hard
wood forest upon the Appalachian
mountains. The trees, young audi
old, big and little, surrender -pit the
axe ami the saw, then thesoil is
sold to the farmer, ywho finds
abundant harvests inats primeval
richness. For about three years
he gatLers a remunerative and
vitisiactoryiiftrvest, but he sees,
as the enormous rainfall descends,
his farm gradually disappear. At
thend of three years he' can no
onarer plant crops, but for two
years more, if lucky he may be
able to graze his stock. At the
end of five years the rains and
doods have ; washed clean the
mountain sides, have left nothing
hut the bare rocxs; have reduced
his farm to a desert, and created a
ruin that can never be repaired.
But this is not all. That farm
has gone down with the torrents,
which has been formed by the
cut ting off of the protecting woods,
into the streams below. It has
caused them to spread over the
farms of the valleys wide plateaus,
it has turned these peaeful waters
into roaring floods, which have
plowed deep and destructive gul
lies through fertile fields and
across grassy plains. One freshet
in the Catawba river last spring
occasioned wholly by the deforest
ing of the mountains, swept away
a million and a half dollars' worth
of farm, buildings and stock. The
damage done by the freshet of last
year alone, in the territory fed by
the streamsand rivers which
came from these mountains, was
estimated at over $18,000,000.
This destruction cannot be re
peated many years without turn
ing into a desert the fairest por
tion of our country.
The proposition in the bill is to
authorize the Secretary of Agri
culture, at an expense not exceed
ing 10,000,000 to purchase 4,000,
000 acres of these forests. They
are held now in large tracts of
from 1,000 to 5,000 acres. They
are being rapidly bought up by
lumber companies at from 1.50
to $2 an acre. The owners, as I
am informed, would much prefer
selling them to the government
than to individuals or corporations.
The reason is obvious. It is
estimated by the department of
agriculture that within five years
the forests would be self-sustaining,
and after that a source of in
creasing revenue for all timeto
come. . It is impossible for the
states to undertake this work. New
York, in order to protect the Hud
son and Mohawk, has been pur
chasing a large domain through
the Adirondak forosts, which she
proposes adding to every year.
This is possible because the whole
territory is within the limits of
the state of Newj York. But in
the Appalachian region one state
cannot buy the forsst sources of
the streams, because they are in
another state. The state which
has the forest cannot' be expected
to go to the expense of protecting
them in order to preserve the
streams and agriculture and in
dustries of adjoining common
wealths.
t
Desirable Clothing
at Moderate Figures;......
OF FIT SUCH AS CAN RARELY BE
FOUND. Fit is almost everything the X
finest of stuff not fitting becomes near
ly worthless, while even second rate
cloth properly cut gets our approval.
Hot weather garments in large variety,
Men's Furnishings, Underwear, &c. i
H. Redwood & Co., Patton Avenue
BRYAN IS AFTER
CLEVELAND AGAIN
H "FLAYS" THE HAR
MONY" MEETING IN
I THE COMMONER.
Sys Cleveland Stabea Party
. to Prevent Its Return to Paths
of Victory7zQeve!andbm
Means Plutocracy,
SLincob-v June 23. Bryan, in
the Commoner flavs the "harmony
m
mg at the liiuen
club in
was an
2s ew lork. ixa says it
ovation to Cleveland.
He declared
there can be no ' harmony between
nen like him .and tbosesvho be
lieve in Democratic principlesHe
refers to Cleveland's attitude and
says he is not only defiant but in-
Lsisted that party- success could on
ly be secured by a return to his
ideas,
i Bryan asserts that the reorgan
izes do not want harmony, but
control and a return to the poli
cies and practices of Cleveland's
second administration. He re
views this administration and says
Cleveland, having debauched the
party, he was offended by its ef
forts to reform and gave comfort to
the enemy. He adds: "Virginius
killed his daughter to save her
chastity. Cleveland stabbed his
party to prevent its return to the
paths of virtue."
He closes by declaring the fight
is; on between a democracy that
means democracy, and Cleveland
ism, which 'means plutocracy, and
says every speech made by Cleve
land shows the odiousness of the
policies for which he stands.He
says democrats have more' to fear
from those, who like Hill indorse
Cleveland's views, but conceal
their real purpose in ambiguous
language i
COME BACK TO ME!
Cleveland Wants to See the
Democracy Restored
Health.
to
Ex-President Grover Cleveland
has set his heart on the unattain
able. He is troubled with an
anxious aspiration to see the Dem
ocracy restored to health. To do
so it must retrace its steps, cast
away the false gods after which it
has followed so far into the wihjU
erness, and get back to its ofd
haunts again. "Proved errors
must be abandoned," says Mr.
Cleveland, but he shows no symp
tom of a disposition ' to give up
his own pet heresy of freetrade,
which his own administration
"proved" to be the most baneful
and destructive eiror that ever de
luded any people. According to
Mr. Cleveland's gospel of harmony
"proved errors" are all in the
creed of the Democracy that he
does not belong to and the aban
doning must all be done by Mr.
Bryan and those who hold the
views taught by him and empha
sized in the platforms of 1896 and
1900. No other Democrat was
ever so odious to the rank and
file of the Democratic party as Mr.
Cleveland became while he was
trying to give the world an illus
tration of the beauty and sound
ness of Democratic theory, par
ticularly the fatal fallacy of "tariff
for revenue only." If harmony is
to be restored to Democracy by
the giving up of "proved error,"
it is up to Mr. Cleveland , to take
the first step and cast away the
false god of freetrade, for that, at
A
Desirable because made of such cloths
as fine tailors fancy, because made up
and trimmed well, and, rqost of all, be
- cause THERE IS AN EXCELLENCE
7
least, has been sufficiently proved
an error, false in theory and de
structive in practice. But the
sage pf Gray Gables does Dot pro
pose to abandon an iota that he
,sver believed and so notifies - the
Democratic parly. He has always
been right, is right now and has
so apologies to make. "I can
never go to you but you must
come to me," is the dictum of this
apostle of harmony, this self
worshiping center of' alL political
wisdom. So long as Grover Cleve
land assumes to point the way in
which Democrats must walk, a
cat fight will be the symbol of
Democratic harmony. , j
WANTED, Agents Both
men and women, to solicit sub
scriptions for The Ashe'ville
Legister. One in every town-
shipLiberal percentage given.
Encouraging Local Indus
tries.-
The legislature of Mississippi
has boen asked to submit for adopv
tion a constitutional amendment
under which counties may levy
special taxes for the purposed of
raising funds for the erection of
cotton mills. Commenting ! on
this, the Knoxville Journal and
Tribune wisely says: "If the' peo
ple of Mississippi and of the South
want to give encouragement to
local industries, the way to go
about it is to levy a taxfor the
organization and maintenance of
industrial schools, -in which the
young men may be given an ed
ucation tliat will give them .en
couragement to . embark in , such
labor employing enterprises as the
south needs. That is feasible, and
seed like that sown would soon be- ;
gin to respond with an abundant
and a profitable harvest. 1 ;
"Give the young men of the
south the power to do something
and they will do it. . If more and
better local industries are wanted,
and they are eeded, clothe' the
young men with the knowledge
that is power, that gives men con
fidence in jthemselve8 and in their
capacity to accomplish results,
and we will have the local indus
tries in abundance in every state
and county and town in jail-this
southern country. The encourage
ment the legislature may give is to
provide better means for the ed
cation of the youth of the land;
A cross mark on your paper
indicates that your subscription
has expired, and we politely re
quest you to pay aU arrearages
and renew at once.
Subscribers wishing their ad
dress changed must give their
old address as well as new. I
To Register Subscribers.
We are sending out statements
and polite requests for payment to
all our subscribers who are in ar
rears, and we hope they will
promptly remit us what they . are
due. We need it. It takes a' great
deal of money .to run a newspaper.
We are bringing our paper to. a
cash basis. , We hope all wiU pay
up nd renew their subscription.
We are going to make our paper
as good as the best. It will; be
full of the best news and com
ments during the coming . cam
paign. So, pay up, and renew, and
get your neighbor to do likewise.
If you are going West write F.
D. Blackman, Traveling Passenger
Agent Choctow Route, No. 12; "V.
9th Street, Chattanooga, Tenn.; ;