: ''I i i --;-
. N v ' I . f
METEOROLOGICAIj.
Comparative; Tables Showing the Advantages of the Climate of.Asheville
lor the Management and Care of Pulmonary Phthisis.
by karl von ruck,
e. s.
M. D.
Member of the American Climatical Associationmember of the American Med
JifL ' TV! . 1 a . .
i .v.. .xSauUaiiyii, ifirecior oi me winyan bamtarium for Diseases of the
and lungs, Asheville, N. G.
VIEW TOWARDS MOORE'S" OUT,
WEST
j : : ? I' -1 " . - . -
:rx XORTH CAROLINA.
FOR. THE FIRE-SIDE
banner , in sbr'row
ne Lanu o
0, the tax-stranded
nust flap,
O'eiuhe land where the tarifF i stpalintr
he sap, : -' , - M
Whre a luxury's something thA nnnr
seldom see, j !
Wire the blankets are taxed,: but where
vhiskey is free. !
-i. ";
The Lead of the nation will earnestly try
To lessen the cost of tobacco and rye.
Ye poor of the earth, to America come,
The land of the free free tobacco I and
rum.
Chicago Hera
on,
lied hair is all the fash
and, nust as it seemed as if all
the artificial blondes were to re
turn to the coloring which na
ture meant them to have, along
comes this fashion, and behold
we are to have a red-headed
epoch. There isone thing about
this, it will probably require
even more make-up than did
blonde locks, as red hair is very
trying. ; 'j ' 'h
i
;An Unanswerable Argument
Benevolent Gentleman "You
look to me as if you were in! the
habit of drinking too much li
quor." '
lendicant " Well, I've just
cotne from Chicago, and you've
gotter drink there. There're
5,480 salooiis in the town1, and
they've, all 1 gotter live. What
show has any one man ! got
Puck. !
- - !
NOT SPIK ZE FRENCH.
A Pan American Who
English.
Used liiteral
foreigners Avho
are
Those
members of the Pan American
excursion party, and whose
knowledge ofEnglish has been
acquired principally through
th'use f the: dictionary, some
times get themselves intoj pe
culiar places by the too literal
use of English as she is spoke.
At a reception one of the at
tachees an officer of great so
cial repute in Washington in
troduced one of the Chilians to
a very beautiful young i lady
(which, by the way, is the! duty
fo"- which these young officers
were detailed). The young lady
expressed her regret to the at
tached that she could not jspeak
Spanish, "but,'' she added, "I
can converse in French." j
'" Oh, you are all right,';' said
he, " for while many of j these
gentlemen speak but little- Eng
lish, they are all French schol
ars. This gentleman speaks
French admirablv." I I
The dictionary taught j for
eigner looked calmly into the
face of the officer, and in the
mildest possible manner j re
marked, ' Youar-r-e one gr-r-eat
liar-r : I spik not ze. French
at all." !
A Little Nonsense
Boys, be wise, here comes a
fool !"exclaimed a great! theo
loiaiv ceasing to amuse him
self by jumping over chairs and
tables, as he saw a solemn, pe
dantic friend approaching. I
" You don't ;.know the luxury
of playing the fool,'3 said Lord
Chancellor Eldon, as he danced
in "his own drawing-room to the
tune of his own singing, f
"You are a father, $ignor
Ambassador, aiid so we will fin
is;h our ride," said Henry IV, of
France, when the Spanish min-
discovered him ridmer
round the room on a stick with
s son. I
Dugald Stewart, the philoso
pher, was once found bv a friend
trying to balance a peacock's
f elather on his nose. His com
petitor in this contest of skill
as Patncn i raser Tytler, the
siorian. j ;
Dean Swift used to amuse
himself by harnessing his ser
vants with cords and driving
them up and down stairs, and
through the! room's of the dean
ery. : - . .j .
Faraday played marbles and
ball with little boys, and took
part in charades playing once
the learned pigj" i
William ! Pitt j deliglited to
romp with (children. He was
once playing with his niece and
nephews, who Ayere trying to
blacken his f ac with a burnt
cork. A servant announced
that two members of the cabi
net desired to see him on busi
ness. " Let them wait! in the
other room,' said Pitt, catching
up a cushion and belaboring the
girl and boys. They got him
down, and were factually daub
ing his face, when he said,
" Stop ; this will do. I could
beat you all, but we must not
keep these grandees waiting
longer.77 j j
A basin of water and
were brought in
prime minister washed his face
hid the basin, and then received
the two lords.
Doctor Battle, an eminent
London physician, used to
amuse himself by gazing at the
Punch and Judy show. He was
such a successful mimic of
"Punch" that he onoe saved a
patient's life bvi
character. I. '
The patient
from a swelling: i in the throat.
7
and the doctor, turning his
wig, appeared at the (bedside
with the face and voice of
"Punch." The sick man
laughed so heartily that the
swelling broke, and a complete
cure followed, j
Man is the oiily animal who
can laugh ; he, (therefore,
a towel
and the great
imitating that
i - .
suffering
was
How to Avoid a Cold.
Curing a cold is not always
easy. The great thing is to
avoid it. An almost infallible
preventive of a bold is a daily
cold morning bath, but every
one cannot take this. There are
some people who (cannot endure
the shock of a cold bath, and it
certainly takes a (strong consti
tution to get out of bed and
take a cold bath in a cold room.
A warm bath should only be
taken at night, or when one can
avoid 'exposure in the open air
for an jhour or two afterward.
A young friend of ours laid the
foundation of a cold from which
she neVer recovered by taking a
going
out im-
Octo-
isnes a little nonsense. -Morning
Mail. I
Y
rel
. Y.
Origin of the Potato.
The potato is one of the most
important of cultivated plants,
and in universal cultivation in
temperate parts Of the globe. It
is native of mountain districts
of tropical and sub-tropical
America, probably from Chili
to Mexico, but there is some
question as to where it is really
indigenous.! Humboldt -doubted
if it had ever been found truly
wild; but subsequent travelers
of high scientific reputation ex
press themselves thoroughly
satisfied. Maize and potatoes
are the two greatest gifts which
America ha s given to the rest of
the world. j
The potato has been cultivated
in America and its tubers used
for food from tinies long ante
rior to the discovery of America
by Europeans. It seems to have
been first brought to Europe by
the Spaniards from the neigh
borhood of Quito in the sixteenth
century. No more important
event of its kind! has ever taken
place than the introduction of
potato culture in Great Britain
and other European countries.
Ti " 1 11 1 r f -T i
it was long caiiea '"rsatas, or
sweet potato, which is the tuber
or plant meant by English writ
ers down to the middle of the
seventeenth ceiiturv. It ap-
j pears to have been brought to
Virginia, by
" "and to Eng
land by Sir Francis Drake in
1G23. ' ' American Rural Home.
warm bath and
mediatelv after on a chill
ber dav
Another cause of cold is over
clothing. If you are going to
take a long drive on a cold day,
there is not so much danger of
this ; but, in exercising or walk
ing, depend on the exercise to
keep ypu warm, and wear fewer
wraps It is a bad fashion to
accustom one's self to the use
of a mbfrlejr. The least expos
ure without it is sure to be fol
lowed by a sore throat, and chil
dren, at least, seldom remember
to don this superfluous garment
with more than fitful regularity.
If you are subject to colds never
sit an i toast yourself over the
fire, be it ever sol tempting.
Remember that it is not in
really cold weatlier that the se
verest colds are; taken. It is
during tle treacherous days of
a thaw, amd during! the autumn
days, -which open so brightly,
with a warm sun! shining until
the middle of the afternoon,
1" 1 Ml f 1 '
wnen a cniii, raw wind arises,
which
we never
to prepare for.
Cold feet is a
for the colds of
babies! up. Babies are too young
and most children too thought-
seem to learn
serious reason
children from
less td know
comfortable
1 : it
wnv inev are un
and so, unless
i if i
some wiser neau orders an oc
casional toasting of the little
feet, colds are the result. Al
ways see that! the children go to
bed with warm feet.
h
"Ireland from
Hawkins in 15G5
The Cheshire (pig, developed
in Central j and Northern New
York, where the principle feed
is skimmed milk, is noted for
the proportion of lean meat
which its carcass turns out. It
is a thrifty, rapid grower, and
not unf requently reaches the
weight of 400 pounds in nine
months. Muscle weighs heavier
than fat or bones.
Leap Year all the Time.
I 1
In the Urkraine the maiden is
the one who does' all the court
ing. When she falls in love
with a man she goes to his house
and tells him ! the state of her
feelings. If he reciprocates all
is well, and aj formal marriage
is duly arranged. If, however,
he is unwilling! she remains
there hoping to coax him into a
better mind, i Trie poor fellow
can not treat her with the least
discourtesy or turn her but, for
her j friends would be sure to
avenge the insult. His best
chance, therefore, if he is really
determined that he won't is
to leave hishomand stay away!
as long as she is! in it. This is
certainly a very peculiar way of
turning a man out of house and j
honie. j
Oh the Isthnius of Darien
either sex can do the courting,
with the natural result that
almost everybody gets married.
There is not quite the same
chance , where the girl has to
bide the notions of a hesitating
or bashful swam.
To Remove a Wart
Rub it with a niece of sliver
taken from a calf that was
killed in the dark of the moon,
at the same time repeating the
alphabet backward. Then with
a pearl-handleo! knife that has
never been used before cut care
fully around the root of the
wart, seize the iexcrescence it
self j firmly with & pair of strong
hroat
: The following tables and explanations
show the value of treatment with and
without climatic aid, in private practice
and special institutions. The cases com
prise all that jcame under my care in the
last ten years 'of which I have accurate
records, and have been able to ascertain
the final outcome. i.
!1 Table No. 1.
243 cases of Phthisis from private practice.
" Table No. 4.
cases of Phthisis still under treat ment in the
same institution.
Per cent.
Died.
Per cent.
-
X
Much unproved
and still alivk
Percent.
Recovered.
3 : -
,- : 4
ssao-iv -gauYOJo
judo aaj .
asaovjaoJd)
ad
(
I
juao aaj
paAOJdmt AjaiBjapoj
'uao -taj
i CI
Number of cases
c
it
5!
3)
it
t.
-"5
The treatment of those who remained
at home, in j an extremely unfavorable
climate wher consumption is very prev
alent, consisted in advice to live an out-of-door
life as far as possible, to exercise
short of fatigue when free of fever. Di
rections were given as to general hygiene,
and especially of the sick room, the diet
was ordered to be as nutritious as possi
ble.and adapted from time to time to
existing states of the digestive organs,
as far ascirctimstances would allow.
The advantages of climate are striking
ly evident in he percentage of recoveries,
although it must be taken into consider
ation that it rjvas chiefly the poorer class
who make up the number treated at home,
in whoniT less favorable hygienic condi
tions, often;j want of good and suitable
food, and many times the necessity for
continued labor, certainly had their influ
ence in favoring the fatal course of the
disease. i
i Table No. 2.
53 cases of Phthisis treated in a special in
stitution in the same locality and con-
sequentlyjwithout climatic advantages.
Stage of di-
I ease.
s-
t-, -
Early stage.
Adv'ced stages.
Totals ;
19 .",9 ..J
.l i
5 19
i
9:!27
li 1
oil 4 12 -K
l
5 119.2' 16 61-5
58 24 41 Ji 14 24 .1
! -! ! i -
20 :4
In connection with these cases it is fair
to state thai
advanced or
mitted. The
with f ewexceptions very far
hopeless cases were not ad
manaireiuaent was practi
cally the same as pursued in the next
class and wi
1 be described further on.
Table No.
o
i5
1 2C
Xaamber,
Kecovered.
S Per cent,
sjoaIgojj
aiqBaoABj
paAOJdmi uonjt
aaqmnx
X
c
t-
t
be
.c
Much Improved but
gone home before
permanent result
ccaJd be obtained.
Per cent.
.Moderat'y improv'd
and gone home.
Per cent. :
No improvement &
returned I home by
our advibe. r
Pr cent.
I)iel.
Per cent.
j Of the cases in Table No. !3 reported as
recovered, I, of course, am aware that
these results may be changed by relapses
in jthe future, but the disease in some of
the, much improved; cases would have un
doubtedly become permanently arrested
if they had remained under, treatment;
I take it for granted that the moderately
improved cases and those returned home,
will eventually die Of phthisis. Regard
ing the cases from Table No. 4, so much
may be said that at least half of all are
doing very well, and there is every pros
pect that as good. results will eventually
be obtained as in the discharged cases of
Table No. ii. . "!.- -li: ,.; .' ,
j Of the improved cases in the advanced
stage of Table No. 4, a cure in the sense
of permanent arrestment of the disease is
very probable. The scarcity of early
stage cases, only 9 out of 51, makes the
total results of course less favorable, but
ohj the whole it must appear evident to
any observer that the results are much
better than obtained without favorable
climate and under the same management.
The climatic influence is equally appa
rent m laoie jno. l,. and while I lam fully
aware of: the fact that such small num
bers do not justify absolute con
clusions, they, nevertheless are suffi
cient for the endorsement of the! method
which appears to give the I best results,
and are given in the hope that others mav
add their experience in the future.
I For climatic advantages, in my choice
of places, I was . somewhat governed by
the results obtained in cases sent away
from private prac ice which are recorded
in Table No. 1. I selected J Asheville, N.
07 after full personal investigation of "its
climate, especially with reference to tire
immunity from phthisis of its native resi
dents, which by the labors Of Dr. Marcy,
ofj Boston; Dr. Gleitsmann, of New
York ; Dr. Chaille, of NewjOrleans;. Drs.
Lloyd and Segur, of Brooklyn, and others;
was previously well established. Before
the preparation of this paper I again ex
amined the records of deaths for the city
of Asheville during the year past, and
With considerable j expenditur e of time,
investigated the history and nativity of
the 11 deaths from phthisis, which appear
inj these records ; 1 1 find (that of these
cases ten occurred ! in persons, who came
to Asheville for their health irom a. dis
tance, and only one, a negro, can be con
sidered a resident. We have therefore,
no deaths from phthisis jamoijg the white,
population at all,, and only one out of a
population of over, 10,000 inhabitants.
The death rate from all jpauses is very
laiv, especially among the whites, the city
is clean, and the recent completion of a
thorough system of sewerage, the pres-
ence ot gooa water -works with niters,
and the establishment.
board of health with a
cal man for its executiv
liaitle to be desired from a sanitaryj point
ofj view ; now the city government will
need to deal with the improvements
needed in streets and side:walks, and the
establishment of a public park to: make
Asheville one of the leading resorts for
pulmonary disease's in tjiie-pnited tates.
blder meteorological data, especially
the observations made by Dr. Gleitlsman,
ofj New York, are; recorded in medical
literature, and have been confirmed by
the observations made daring the las"t
year by the U. S. Signal i Service station
under mv chara-e, a? niayj be seen1 from
the following table:
of an efficient
Competent medi-
e Officer, leaves
2 -
2 cr z
x: 2' 2 is
Mean Temperature,
i .
i h Mean Maximum Temp
- i li li
j i IC, li: jB,
'SI'S S 2 2 ir 2;
Mean Minimum Temp.
Absolute Maximum Temp. ZZ'
- - .
1 2 .
ir v
Absolute Minimum Temp.
,5 Si
1 -
-1 -1 -i
S u i; c - si
Mean Daily Range
lerature.
f Teih-
"5- ; -1 - s. -j t;
s4-ll.
-H i
ic ;c a
- -
J it 1: ;c iz
( ; ; -
nippers, ana jer
cago Tribune. I
c it out. Chi-
' I SS
'i!' i
! : ( i :
.;,
Mean Relative 'Humidity
Mean Absolute Humiditv-.
:' . .. i..J.. '
Number of Clear and Fair
Iays. i j I
as
'f-
- A
m
c
u
CO
o
z,
r
)
m
O
m
C3
o
o
O
CT-3
o
p ,
O
zn
o
THE NATIONAL DEMOCRAT.
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Weeklv Newsuaper and Family jour
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The weekly edition of the Sprin
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Former dwellers in New England and
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1, 1891. 3
Address THE REPUBLICAN,
Springfield, Mass.
PIEDMONT AIR LINE.
RICHMOND k DANVILLE R. 11 CO.
Passenger Department,
Western North Carolina Division.
PASSENGER TRAIN SCHEDULE. '
(In effect Sept. 29.)
75th Meridian time used when not otherwise
indicated.
EASTpOUND i No. 51 I No. 53
:- J j Daily ( Daily " ':
Lv. Knoxville.
(90th mer.)
" Asheville,
Ar. Salisbury,
" Danville,
" Richmond,
" RaleighT
" Goldsboro,
" Wilmington,
1 25pm
9 41pm
4 20am
9 32am
8 10am ;
1 54pm
6 43pmi
10 20pm j
3 30pm 515am!
105pm! 7 30am
310pm 1250pm
6 00pm 50 a
Lynchburg,
W ashington.
Baltimore,
Philadelphia,
New York,
12 20pm, 12 25am
I 710pm; 6 53am
; 8 50pm 8 25am
II 20pm 10 47am!
1 6 20aml 120pm
WESTBOUND.
Lv. New York,
" Philadelphia,
" Baltimore,
Washington,
" Lynchburg,
Richmond,
No. 50
Daily
No. 52
Daily
12 15am, 4 30pm;
j 7 Spam1 6 57pm!
; 9 45am ! 9 30pm
11 24am 11 00pm
! 5 Wpjmi5j07ain;
i 3 00pm; 2 30am
Danille.
" Wilmington,
" Goldsboro,
Raleigh,
"Salisbury,
Ar. Asheville,
44 Kno.wille.
90th mer.)
8 40pm I 8 05am.
; 9 00am: I
! 2 30pm r 500pm!
! 4 46pm j 1 00am I
12 45am 11 25am
7 23am; 4 36pm;
I 210pm 850pm
No.5.i
Daily j
825am ILv.
9 5(Jam!Ar.
12 30pm "
a. & g; r. n.
Asheillle, - Arr.
Hendersonille, "
Spartanburg, Lv.
No. 54.
Daily
7 00pm
6 07pm
3 40pm
MURPHY BRANCH.
No. 18. ! (Daiiyjexcept Sunday.)
TlOamlLv. " Asheville, Ar.
11 10am Ar. Wayneslle,
5 48pm l4 JaiTetfs. Lv
!No. 17.
3 55pm
1 55 pm
7 00am
Sleeping Car Service.
Nos.5$ and 51. Pullman Sleeiers between
Greenslioro and Morristown.
Nosi 52 and 53. Pullman Parlor Cars between
Salisbury and knoxville, and Pullman Sleep
ers between Salisbury and Washington.
W. A. WIN BURN, D. P. A.,
JAS.L. TAYLOR, G. P. A.SheVi,,eVN-a
Washington, D. C.
PIEDMONT AIR LINE.
RICHMOND AND DANVILLE R. R. CO.
, Western North .Carolina Division.
Passenger Department, t
Asheville, N. C, Nov. 6, 18X9.
(CIRCULAR, NO. PD2J2.)
Washington, D. C, and Hot Springs, N. C ,
Sleeping Car Line.
Ve take pleasure in announcing the inaugu
ration of a daily line of elegant Pullman Buf
fet. Drawing Room Cars between Hot Sprinjre
and Asheville and Washington, I). C, Nov. 9th
on the following schedule :
No. 53.
11 26pm ILv.
154pm!-
712pm "
6 53am! A r.
No.
Number of Cloudy iand
Rain Davs. !
Xumlter of Dajs Without
Sunshine. " - I . ;
Number of Days on which
0.01 or moreof rain fell.
Total Amount of I Rainfall
& Melted Snow in Inche.
Snowfall in
Inches.
Number of Days on which
0.10 or more of snow fell.! 1
2 5 S 2 S S
S' c e j;
dc -l ac
il 1
Sp ff fp i
25 4 Z Z Z Z '
Mean Baromettr Corrected
for Altitude ancLTemp.
4r
Direction of Prevailing
a mas.
llMJ 1 S1 ?: ; g! i
Meam Force of Wind on
Scale of 0 to 6.
2
3
25-
Z
-
-X
z
C
CD
Hot Springs,
Asheville,
Salisbury,
Washington,
Ar., 610pm
44 ! 4 3epm
44 12 25am
Lv.'ll 00rm
Close and sure connections made at Wash
ington for all points in the North andJEast.
The Pullman parlor car now being operated
between Salisbury and Knoxville on these
trains will be discontinued after commence
ment of the sleeping car run.
W. A. WINBURN, D. P. A,
J. L. TAYLOR, G. P. A.
CO
CO
CO
I
t
CO
CO
CO
"
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