t.
S
e-
ur
ce
ice
et,
ID
.re
old oot
tiur
ties
I j .'l:t "immiy in Montana.
A majority of the wives of the promi
nent and wealthy men of Montana today
were teachers before they were married,!
and at the present rate of marriage
among the teachers this is likely to re-j
main a fact for many years yet.
An' apt illustration of the high esteem
in which teachers are held by maleMon-j
taniana is given in the history of the
school at the little town of Choteau.!
This tiown is in Northern Montana, close
to the Blackfeet Indian reserve, in the
centre of one of the richest agricultural
and grazing sections in the state. There
are never more than fifteen scholars at
the school, most of the settlers being
bachelors, and the salary is $100 a month.
The i)wn is sixty miles from the railroad
and 1 he stage trip is a very tiring one.
W Kn the school was opened, some
t ire years ago, a very prepossessing
oung lady from Missouri was the first
jtstrUetor. The school was opened in
jeptinber, and in December she was
parried to a well to do stockman. Be
fore her marriage, with the consent of
the trustees, she sent to her old home for
a friend to succeed her,- and the spring
saw ihe friend a bride too. The trustees
then' employed a man, but the bachelor
ranchmen, who contributed largely to
the maintenance of the school, protested,
and jl the second year saw a lady in the
teacher's chair. She and -her successor
were also married to good citizens be
fore the year closed, and the school now
has a man and his wife at its head. The
bachieiorg are protesting, and it is thought
that the old order of things will be re
sumed before many months. San Fran-
f cieco Chronicle. i
The Menagerie Ban the Ship.
A
ship recently arrived at Boston from
West
Africa with a cargo of zoological
curiosities for various museums and cir
cuses. There : were on ; board twelve
snakes. 400 narrows and cockatoos, mon-
J keys, an orang-outang, a gorilla and two
I crocodiles. Before the vessel had been
I I long at sea all the corn provided for the
l I birds I was eaten bv rats, artd onlv four
II parrots escaped death from Starvation.
During the progress of a gale the snakes
I and crocodiles escaped, invaded the fore
F castle and fought with each other and
with the rats, j At the end of five days
i one crocodfle remained alive, but before
.the j storm abated he was crushed by a
( port ion of t ho cargo failing down J The
I monkeys fled to the rigging and were
washed away. The gorilla got out of his
wooden cage, seized an iron bar and add
ed to the interest of the occasion, by
knocking down the negro cook. None
of the crew wil voluntarily ship on an
other, vessel carrying & menagerie. . f
III - ; r - - I
3 A Curioiu Hook That Can't Be Bought.;
Mr. Wakeman Holberton, of Abbey &
' Imbfie, has recently completed a book
which has requirjed over two years in the
making. It is bound in red Turkey mo
rocco, and it is a beautiful addition, not
f only! to angling literature, but also to the
; illuminator's art. It is not - literature
J properly speaking, because there is only
f one copy, andj it is illuminated with as
i much care and skill as the monks in the
fiddle ages were wont to devote to the
making of their missals. I
' It! Contains an account of a trip of a
fewjNew York sportsmen, of whom Mr.
Holberton was one, in 1877, to Kanuska
lake; in the northwest corner of Idaho.
It is on Irish linen paper, and the text ia
printed in a small cjear hand, while the
initial letters of the chapters are illum
inated in the Fourteenth century style pf
the' art. Water color and pen and ink
views of the shores of the lake and of the
flies fished with and of the fish caught
on the lake adorn almost every page,
f The frontispiece is a pretty water color
I of the Dolly; Varden trout, the rainbow
trout and the black spotted or "cut
throat" trout. The book cannot be
bought. New York Sun.
The Mayor Said "Rati."
Mayor Cregier, ordinarily, is rather
precise in his speech and is seriously Op
posed to the use of ; slang words. There
is one thing, however, that he objects! to
still more, and that is the conundrum
fiend. A conundrum sprung on him sets
him wild and sometimes induces him to
sputter out a slang word or two. Comp
troller Onahan met the mayor one day,
and either forgetting or not knowing his
honor s antipathy to riddles, said to him:
4Mayor, I just heard a first class conun
drum, the best I ever heard. See if you
can guess it. What makes a cat walk
softly?" The mayor began to fume and
continued getting warmer as Onahan
progressed, j By the time the comptroller
had finished j the mayor's face was a per
fect picture of disgust, and he could find
but one word to fitly express his feelings,
and that he snapped out savagely, j It
was "Rats!" A sijfile broke over the
comptroller's face, and in surprise lie ex
claimed: "That's tlie answer; who told
you?" Chicago Herald. j
- , .
Almost Strangled by her Collar, j
A tight fitting collar almost caused the
:eath of Miss Eckstein a youiir wonian
esiding In Waterford township, Camden
ounty. While having her hair combed
ad brushed she let her head rest on the
iek of the chair, j Her collar pressed
gainst her throat with such force that
e was unable to raise her head again,
d was being slowly strangled. Her
ud noticed her eyes protruding and
t face' becoming red, and immediately
Jed for help. The young woman was
rried to a louna-ej and with assistance
v as restored to consciousness. The phy
sician declared that if she had been per
mitted to sit on the chair a few seconds
longer she would have been -dead. Phil
adelphia Record.
The Dissecting Map. 1
j A well Known physician of Glens Falls
is constructing an iucrenioualv onntnvoA
Invention which he calls a dissecting
kuap. When finished the map will show
W' parts of the throat and head above
p shoulders. The exterior gives a faith-
representation of the head and shoal
with the cuticle an absent quantity.
map is divided Into sections, so that
fi aectipn. can,b;Jiftedv at various
ton Ifc wiU Prove a valuable inven
i xi' ' decided interest to medial mM
rew V.u ' w-
ASHEVILLE 1880-1889.
THE
WONDERFUL RECORD
! A DECADE.
OF
The Annual Report of the Presi
dent of the Asheville Board
of Trade.
At the annual meeting of the Asheville
Board of Trade I think
it proper that a
business of the
report be made on the
city at the present time, its prospects for
the future, and in doing so, view it m its
relations to the past, thus instituting a
comparison between its condition in
1880 with what it is now at the beginning
of 1890. : ' U 1
With this object in view, I commenced
a few weeks ago to collect matter for
this report, intending to confine I myself
to a brief review of the mercantile inter
ests of the city, as illustrated by the bus
iness of the past year. But asl advanced
in the collection of facts and statistics so
much sprang up before me, suggested by
the original subject of investigation, that
I felt it to be a duty as well as a pleasure
to embrace other topics proving j what a
grand exhibit we could make of the de
velopments of the city in all its relations
to population, enterprise and achieve
ments within the past ten years. ;
The statistics presented have been
compiled :with great care, and are ap
proximately accurate, j
It has been a widely conceived, but
assuredly an erroneous impression that
Asheville is purely a health and pleasure
resort. iTo that feature I offer i no dis
sent. It deserves all that is said of it in
that regard, and year by year it adds
largely to its seekers after health and
pleasure. But to the charms of climate
and scenery we add unsurpassed .induce
ments to-the investor, the manufacturer,
the artisan, the merchant, and all seek
ing homes, either for pleasure or profft.
For the proof : j j
Ten years ago Asheville contained a
population of 2,610. To-day she has a
population of 12,000. j
In 1880 the assessed value of the prop
erty in the city was $904,428. To-day it
is $4,393,234, an increase of 500 per cent,
in ten years. I
In 1880 the mercantile business amount
ed to about $500,000. The total business
of the citv for the vear 1889 amounted
to $4,956,090.64.
The increase of business in 1889 over
the business of 1888 was 25 per cent.
In 1880 there were sold on the Ashe
ville tobacco market 150,000 pcfunds of
leaf tobacco for which; was paid ; $12,000,
At the close of the tobacco year ending
September 1, 1889, there had been sold
4,178,838 1 pounds, for which was paid
$422,479.26. - I am inf brmed by the sec-
retarv of the Tobacco I Association that
the sales from the 1st of September,
1889, to the present time show 1 an - in
crease of about 20 per cent, over any.pre-
vious vear for the same length of time.
The real estate transactions for the
past year amounted to $819,000. And
this has been done without the influence
of "a boom, but in the natural order
The large purchases of Mr. George Van
derbilt in the vicinity!! of Asheville are ,
not included. Mr. Vanderbilt on his
visits to Asheville saw how he could ju
diciously employ his money and indulge
his tastes-by getting possession of and
adorning large tracts of land, embodying
every variety and feature of natural
beauty. He acquired on the south side
of the Swannanoa river, and along the
Freneh river about 6,000 acres, for which
it is estimated he paid half a million dol
lars. He is now engaged in the develop
ing of his plans, building costly resi
dences, outbuildings, I farm houses, sta
bles, etc., laying out extensive roads and
driyes, planting orchards, forming plan
tations of, evergreens and other trees.
He has employed in that work to-day
about 300:hands and fifty teams. I men
tion this more , carefully because the ex
ample of Mr. Vanderbilt may not be lost
upon otheirs, and because his large pur
chases hafe not taken up all the eligible
locations in the vicinity of Asheville. ,
'As indicating the steady and continu
ous growth of the city, I will state that
during the vear 1889 there were erected
here 184 buildings at a cost of $528,800.
There are fifteen manufacturing and
lumber establishments within the city
limits,: with an aggregate capital of
$800,000, loing an annual business of
$1,100,000. Among these are the C. E.
Graham Manufacturing company's mills,
employing 250 hands! and running 260
looms and 6,100 spindles, the output be
ing plaids, ginghams, sheeting, etc.
The Asheville Furniture and j Lumber
company are employing about 90 hands
and engaged in making out of the fine
natural woods elegant and durable fur
niture which has already received a
large demand at home and abroad;
The Asheville Milling company is
making on a very large scale very supe
rior patent roller process flour and all
other products of a flouring mill;
The Asheville Tobacco Works manu
factures tine chewing! and smoking to
bacco: An Ice Factorj- is supplying all local
demands and the summer wants of the
neighboring towns; j !
A Shoe Factory employing about SO
hands making all varieties of shoes and
already securing a large and widely ex
tended patronage;
The Demens Manufactory of all kinds
o lumber, sash, blinds, store fixtures
and making a specialty in the working
ot hard woods;
The French Broad
Lumber company
with steam saw mill
dealers in all kinds
of lumber, employing about fifty hands;
The Asheville Manufacturing and
Lumber company engaged in the same
business. " V. j
To these may be added a soda water
and bottling establishment, three large
tobacco sale warehouses, a number of
tobacco prize houses, and several sash
and blind factories. The banking capi
tal of the city in round numbers is three
hundred and twentvftwo thousand dol
lars, j Capital on deposit amounts to
about a half million dollars. There are
in the city eight hotels and twenty-seven
boarding houses', some of the hotels being
of such a character as to have achieved
national reputation. ! They have pro
vided excellently for the forty, thousand
visitors who came to Asheville during
the past year. As a new feature in the
movement of travel I will state that
these - hotels and boarding . houses are
now filled with strangers, from all parts
of the country, proof j that Asheville has
a reputation as a winter as well as a
summer resort. There is here probably
the best water supply . hy, the .United,
States. There is a complete system of
sewerage, securing cleanliness and health
to every street ana lQt in the city. t
Following is the weather report of Dr.
Karl von Ruck, observer U. SI Signal
Service Station, for the year ending Oc
tober 31, 1889:
Mean annual temperature 54.52 F,
mean maximum temperature 65.59 " F,
mean minimum temperature 44.90 F,
absolute maximum temperature 77.61 F
absolute minimum temperature 30.06 F,
mean aany range oi temperature au.bl" a ,
mean daily variation of temperature
3.09 F. mean relative humidity 65.55.
mean absolute humidity 35.49 grains. 1
Average number of clear and fair days
in each month 24 5-10. i ! I
Average number of cloudy and rainy
days in each month 5 6-10. I j
There were only ten davsin the j'ear
in which there was no sunshine.
Average number of davs on which
1-100 of an inch or more of rain fell in
each month 9 7-10. ! !
Average monthly rainfall including
melted snow in inches 3 14-100
Total rainfall for the
7 68-100.
year m inches
Mean annual barometer corrected
for
temperature and reduced to sea
30.17. ' II '
level,
Prevailing winds, N. and N. W.
Average amount of okone present of
possible 100, 54 per cent, jl .;,
There are four miles of electric "street
railway running to the most prominent
points in the city. There are two sys
tems of electric lighting, the arc and in
candescent, by which the streets are
lighted and also business! houses, public
buildings and private dwellings. , In ad
dition to these there are gas works which
share largely in such uses. ( j
there are three graded, schools for j
white pupils and one for colored pupils,
educating altogether twelve ! hundred
children. There are, moreover, two male
academies, two female colleges, one fe
male high school and one theological
school. . I: .
There are sixteen churches for all de
nominations and ooth races, one public
library, three club houses, and a Y. M.
C. A. : ! - .',! -
There are two fire companies and a
Game well fire j alarm system, and also a
telephone system. j ! . j
There are two daily newspapers, be
sides six weekly and one monthly.
Our railroad system, connects us speed
ily with ; all parts of the country with
double daily trains. It jj may be stated
here that in our population are included
about two thousand residents of North
ern and foreign birthvthe latter being
chiefly English and Scotch.
The city has a debt of $240,000 in
water works and sewer bonds bearing 6
per cent, interest. j !
There are one hundred and forty-four
business houses in the city ; and in this
connection I will state !j that ! lat year
there were only two failures, and those
for small amounts. Thi4 is highly cred
itable to the good business judgment and
high intelligence of our merchants, and
it presents a record unsurpassed by any
town of similar size in the! whole country.
The State, county, city land school tax
is $1.73 per annum on the $100 worth of
property. The assessment of property
is about 60 pet cent, of the actual value
A city ordinance passed about three
years ago exempts from taxation for fiye
years all manufacturing) establishments
having a capital of $5,000 and over.
The business outlook) for the current
year is very bright, and promises to be jof
unusual activity.! Several large real es
tate transactions are now being negoti
ated, which will involve! large expendi
ture of money in improvements
The manufacturing business Of the city
is enlarging rapidly, and
I make the pre
diction that within the
next ten years
i
Asheville will be the
largest
hard wood
manufacturing city in the South. Dr. C.
D. Smith, the well-known scientist of
Macon connty, stated that Western
North Carolina contained the hard wood
in which the world i is to be supplied j in
the next fifty years. With one exception
North Carolina has the largest -per cent
age of forest area ofi any of the Southern
States, that area in1 acres being 57.9 of
the whole, and this per centage is greater
in! Western North Carolina than m any
other part of the State!. It abounds in
that most valuable timber poplar, now
growing so greatly in favor in the North
ern markets, and also in oak, hickory,
black walnut, ash; ; cherry, locust, pine,
etc., etc. I
l have thus presented as Drieny as
could be done, in the time permitted me,
an outline of the chief
interests oi our
.citv, but not enough to do
the subject
the full "justice it merits.!
Geo S. Powell
Let the People Read and Remember,
(Messrs. Crisp and others have already
brought out the fact that in a previous
House, which the Republicans controlled,
Mr. Blane, their leader then as he is to
day, while acting as Speaker, declared
in the most emphatic manner possible
against the ruling under which Mr. Reed
proposes to form a quorum to-day. Mr.
Blaine was appealed to and asked to
count the Democrats present but not
voting in order to assure a quorum, but
refused to do so. and declared it could
not be done constitutionally.
The fact of Mr. Blaine's rulling, as we
have already noticed, has been given.
It must prove interesting to quote his
exact words, for the warning he then
gave is most appropriate to-day.
j Here is the discussioh as given verb
atim in Congressional Record, Forty
third Congress, Second Session, Vol. III.
page 1734:
! "The Speaker (Mr. Blaine) The Chair
never heard of that being done. He begs
to remind the House, whereas that might
and doubtless would bej true, that there
is a quorum in the hall, the very principle
enunciated by the gentleman from In
diana has been the foundation probably
for the greatest legislative frauds ever
committed. Where a quorum, in the
judgment of the Chair, has been declar
ed to be present in the House against the
result of a roll-call, thee proceedings in!
the different Lesrislatures have
brought
scandal on their names.
jMr. Coburn It would be a record
made by the House. ! ! !
I The Speaker There can be no record
like the call of the yeas and nays: and;
from that there is no appeal. The mo
ment you clothe your Speaker with pow
er to go behind your roll-call and assume
that there is a quorum in the hall, why,
gentlemen, you stand on the very brink
of a volcano." 1 1
j (These are strong words, and seldom
used - in Congress. Thorough partisan
as-, he. was, Mr. Blaine recognized the
danger to the country; and to his own
nartv of ,the Tulinff. DroDOsed then and
insisted on to-day by Mr. Reed.
i a- -". . .
Patrons of Asheville Postoffice.
i f In order td farilitati the prompt free
delivery of mail matter which goes into
effect .in. tnis city on January 1, next, all
parties are requested to notify their cor
respondents to direct their, matter, to the
number and street of residence.
. G. W. Cannon, P. M.
METEOROLOGICAL.
Comparative Tables Showing the Advantages 'of the Climate of Asheville
for the ! Management and
BY KARL VON
juember pi the American Llimatical Association, member of the American Med
ical Association, Director of the Winyah
and Lungs Asheville,! N. C.
The following tables and explanations
show the lvalue ofj treatment with and
without climatic aid, i in private practice
and special institutions. The cases com
prise all that came lander my care in the
last ten years of which I have accurate
records, and have been able to ascertain
the final outcome.
Table!
No. 1.
243 cases of Phthisis from private practice,
Per cent.
- 1 -
Died.
Per cent.
Much improved,
and still alive, j
est
-
Per cent.
Recovered.
T
dumber of Cases.
x r- -r
- 30 1
-a
a
a
s
e
u
e
o
X O
a? :
t- .a
&!
a,
o
:
to I
:
? :
gc :
T3 :
Hi
si'
i
Si
0C
ac-r
2:
The treatment of jthose "who remained
at home, in an extremely unfavorable
climate where consumption i3 very prev
alent, consisted in advice to live an out-
of-door life as far as possible, to exercise
shprt of fatigue wlin freeNof fever. Di
rections were given as to general hygiene,
and especially of the sick room, the diet
was ordered - to be as nutritious as possi
ble and, adapted from time to time to
existing states of the digestive organs,
as far ascircumstanpes would allow.
j ! The advantages if climate are striking
ly evident in the percentage of recoveries,
although it must be1 taken into consider
ation that it was chiefly the poorer class
who make! up the number treated at home,
in whom' less favorable hygienic condi
tions, often want of good and suitable
food, and many tihies the necessity for
continued labor, certainly had theirinflu
ence in favoring the fatal course of the
disease. ; -
Table No. 2.
58 cases of Phthisis treated in a special In
stitution in the same locality and con
sequently without climatic advantages
3i
'Stage of dis
0)
c
ease, i i
u
o
3
S
u
u
c
4)
U
u
u
a,
o
T3
S83
!
Early stage ...
Adv'ced stages-
32
2C
19 159
27 5
12
615
19 .2
19 .2,
16
Totals
58 i
24
415
14
24.1 20 L34 5
j In connection with these cases it is fair
to state that with few exceptions very far
advanced Or hopeless cases were not ad
initted. The management was practi
call v the same as! ioursued in the next
class and will be described further on.
I Table No. 3.
H
o
.
ST
i o
!
a
CO
3-
m.
&'
3
O
o g;
2,
3 Z.
Z
S 3D
O
as
3 3:
5 5.
c
a,
rn
o
00
! Number.
i Recovered.
8
jPer ceni,
JO
iMuch Improved but
gone home before
permanent result
could be obtained.
i en
so
ti
Per cent.
iModerat'y improv'd;
ana gone home.
to
o
er cent.
o improvement &:
returned home by
6ur ad vibe.
2: 31
c
'er cent.
-1
PieS.
-I
Per cent.
' 2 H ti2
Cl 3 : o i
2 1 3 i o n ,
g 5!33
-i-C Cits
o o ;
;a ri : i
: P ! : '
2
g c5
!S
ac
Mean Temperature,
T
Wl ! OO,
si ' Mean Maximum
'' 59 :
SO 1
! 25. o! w;
si-
Mjfc! S.p.lS, H; o; Mean Minimum
?
O O
S
es
o o
! ac -1 Elm s:
Absolute Maximum Temp.
i8
1 X
lS Absolute Minimum Temp.
p c. o p
' ! f !
la
Mean Daily
v9
1 .
.1'
perature, j
o;
Mean Relative
-3
1
Mean Absolute
03
'83
IB
11 ts li
Number of
Days. i . jj
Number of Cloudy and j !
Rain Days. - i
Number of Days Without !
Sunshine. jj
Number of Days on which
0.01 or more of rain fell. ) j
Total Amount of Rainfall
& Melted Snow in Inches:
Snowfall in j
Inches. , i
Number of Days on which
0.10 or mye of snow f elL j ;
Mean Barometer Corrected
: CO
i i !
O P
a
o n"
02 -:
: !iO o,
: 05
sis;? s! fefgigls;
2;o!o!S:'gi
! o; ;
-!
o'
3
o
8i
sis,
O'Si
for Altitude
o
.1
a
(9
O
as is 65 a'
as 55i) a.
Direction of
Winds.
5zj;
OBI ij ipj M OI l-H
glss's'gslsi
Meam Force
Scale of 0 to
3
Care of Pulmonary; Phthisis.
RUCK, B. S., M. D.
Sanitarium for Diseases of the Throat
Table -No. 4.
22 cases of Phthisis still under treatment in the
same institution.
:--E
t - c
;- 30.
'9SJOJ4. JO Jd
-aq joj agggqa fBueBm ox
-paAoaduij AiaBaapoj
he
aiqBJOABi
poAcadrai tpnj
sjDadaooj;
aaqtanx
00
at
.3)
O
a;
2 i
33
c
at
3
Q
"2
Of the cases in Table No. 3 reported as
recovered, I, of course, am aware that
these results may be changed by relapses
in the future, but the disease in some of
the much improved cases would have un
doubtedly become' permanently arrested
if they had remained under treatment.'
I take it for granted that the moderately
improved cases and those returned home.
will eventually die of phthisis, j Regard
ing the cases from; Table No. 4, so' much
may be said that at least half of all; are
doing very well, and there is every pros
pect that as good results will! eventually
be obtained as in the discharged cases' of
Table No. 3. !- - ,--- ) r
Of the improved; cases in the advanced
stage of Table No. 4, a cure in the sense
of permanent arrestment of the disease is
very probable. The scarcity i of early
stage cases, only 9 out; of 51, makes! the
total.resultsof course less f avorahle, jbut
on the whole it niust appear evident to
any observer that the results are much
better than obtained without favorable
climate and under the same management.
The climatic influence is I equally appa
rent in Table No. 1, and while I am fully
aware of the fact that such small num
bers dor not justify absolute con
clusions, they nevertheless!; are suffi
cient for the endorsement of the method
which appears to give the best results,
and are given in the hope that others may
add their experience in the- future, j
For climatic' advantages, m my choice
of places, , I was somewhat governed by
the results obtained in cases sent ajvay
from private prac ice which are recorded
in Table; No. 1. I selected Asheville!, N.
C, after! full personal investigation of its
climate, especially with reference to the
immunity from phthisis of its native resi
dents, which by the labors of Dr. Marcy,
of Boston: Dr. Uleitsmann,! of isew
York : Dr. Chaille, of New Orleans: Drs.
Lloyd and Segur, of Brooklyn and others,
was previously well established. Before
the preparation of this paper I again ex
amined the records of deaths for the city
of Asheville during the year -past, and
with considerable expenditure of time.
investigated the history and nativity of
the 11 deaths Irom phthisis, which appear
in these records j , I find that of these
cases ten occurred in persons who came
to Asheville for their health from a dis
tance, and only one, a negro, can be con
sidered a resident. We have therefore,
no deaths from phthisis among the white
population at all,,1 and only one out of
population of oyer 10,000 inhabitants.
The death rate jtrom all causes is very
low, especially among the whites, the city
is clean, j and the - recent completion of a
thorough system of sewerage, the pres
ence of good water works with filters,
and the establishment of an l efficient
board of ! health with a competent medi
cal man! for its executive I officer, leaves
little to be desired from a sanitary point
of view;; now 'the city government wil
need to deal with the j improvements
needed in streets and sidej-walks, and the
establishment of a public park to make
Asheville one of the leading resorts for
pulmonary diseases in the United States.
Older) meteorological data,1 especially
the observations made by) Dr. Gleitsman
of New; York, are recorded! in medica
literature, and have been confirnied by
the observations made during the las
vear by! the. U. Sj. Signal Service station
under mv charge, as may be seen from
the following table,:
Zl
c 3.7.-
2 -
2x6
m 21
3
s
s.
Temp.
2.3 s
: 3
CD
rh
CD
O
-i
O
o
?L
O
cr
CD
..
S
O
o
'e
CD
c-t-
cs
o
?
GO
CO
CO
I
Temp
pi
C
to
CO
o
Z
r
CO
m
3Q
i
2 ?
23
o o
H
c o
2
'25
rf.
a? o
. c
Range of Tem
Humidity,
-5
E5
2
-1
s; o
Humidity.
! - '
m
1 :
?!
'is
o
Clear and Fair
M C
3
' CO
to
3 3
c
o.
o
z
-
..
I'
o
Z-
.
c
gsr i
.-I
III
a
3 r-
and Temp,
Prevailing
CO
CO
CO
"
of Wind on
a.
In anxL Around! Asheville.
As Thk Democrat is read very largely by
visitors in the city, and many who desire in
formation concerning our city and section, we
insert the following items of interest :
HOTELS IN AXD AROtJKl ASH EVILUJ.
Battery Park. J . B. Steele, manajfer
Swannanoa, liawls Bros., S. Main St.
Grand Central, S. R. Chedester, Partonavenue.
Carolina House, W. a. James, N. Main st.
Nellie House. old Eale, Main st.
Western Hotel, Mrs. McBrayer & Son, Maia 8t
blagle Hotel, J. L. L. Slajde, Patton avenue.
Oak Street Inn, Dr. HarranOak & Woodflasts
Winyah Sanitarium. Buck, Camp Pattoa
Glen Koek, A. G. Halyburton Depot.
Sky land Hotel.. 8 mile out.
Arden Park, 10 miles out.
AlexanderX 10 miles- out.
Carrier's White Sulphur, 5 mLles out.
Black well's White Sulphur, 1 miles out.
PRIVATE RESIDENCES WHERE BOARD CAN BS
OBTAINED.
Anderson, Mrs. li. W, 20,Bseftrden Avenue.
Adams, Mrs. J. S-, 41 Spruce St
Baird, Miss Vickie, 1 mile out, S. Main St.
Breese, E., ColleKe St.
Brown, Mrs. L. 52 College St.
Carter. Mrs. M. E., French Broad Ave.
Coffin, Misses, 31 Haywood St.
Chamberlain. Mrs. S. E.. Chureh St.
Carson, T. C., Bamett place, 122 Patton Ave.
Erwin, Mrs.. Kate, Vance place, CoUejre Sc
Hunt, Mrs. HC,. Mountain Cottage, Valley st.
Howell, J. O., 136. Broad St.
Inloes, w. H .,.! Chestnut St.
Labarbe, Mrs.v Patton Ave.
McDowell Maj. W. W" 433 South Main St.
McDowell,. Joho, McDowell St.
McDonald, G-.L.,M Bailey St.
McCapeC. J.fc24 Grove St.
MUlard, Dr. D. TM The VUla, 5$ Haywood St.
Moore, Mrs College St.
PortneriMrs.M.HI6 Haywood Stopp. Flint.
Rector, T. S, 13S North Main St.
Reynold. Mrs. T. E 88 North Main St.
Reynolds, WT 22 Woodtia St. j
Summey, Mrs- A. 115 Haywood St.
Smathers, Mrs. J. &18 Patton Ave.
Stockton Mis. A. Cs. Flint St.
Tennent, . B 5 miles out, on French Broad.
VanGuder,.Mrs. T. I Colletre St.
Van ZaadK Mrs. W. S., Ti Charlotte Street.
Weaver. Dr. H.B North Main St. J
Wolf e, W.. V2 Woodnn St.
(Any errors or omissions in this will be gladly
corrected as the mattter is to be kept stand
iosr in The Democrat.)
fIaACes ear intkrest in and around and
- distances from asheville.
Namx Milks.
Batteary Park-.-. an the city.
Beaumont (altitude nearly 2.800 ft.) "
Top of Town Mountain. 1
Campbell's Whit Cottage View -.. 1
Oakland Inn 1
Fernihurst (Connally's iew) s
Hazzard Height- :-
Riverside Park- '.. j.
Tahkeeostee Farm ..... 3
Bilton Park... - 4'
Richmond: Hul (Fear-son's view) 4
Reynold'9 View (Gouche's Peak)
&
.. 6
..
S
- 4.
- 1
50
a
-10
...
- &:
...is
-10
-10
fclk Mountain
Teanent's View .....
Sunset Drive
Strawberry Hill (Clark's Farm)
French Broad River, nearest point
. " drives of. ...... .
Swannanoa River, nearest point
- c - drives of.
Lee's Chalybeate Springs (Iron)......
Sulphur Springs Hotel........
Blaekwell's v hite Sulphur Springs
Arden Park..
Reems' Creek Falls..
Alexander ...
10
Craggy Mountain, to toot 14
to ton (altitude 6.000 ft.) 1
Mount Mitchell, to foot ...lg
n to P (altitude (6,717 ft.) 2
Hot Springs (on French Broad River) .37
Waynesville White Sulphur Springs 4H
Hickory Nut Falls 23
Bald Mountain (of volcanic notoriety)
Cave of the Winds, Pools Chimney Rock, etc26
Pisgah Mountain (altitude 5,757 ft.')...- 20
Swannanoa Gap 18
Caesar's Head ....45
Henderson ville 21
Buck Forest ....36
PIEDMONT AIR LINE.
RICHMOND k DANVILLE R. R. CO.
Passenger Department,
Western North Carolina Di-ision.
PASSENGER TRAIN SCHEDULE.
(In effect Sept. 29.)
75th Meridian time used when not otherwise
indicated.
eastbocnd
No. 51
Dailyj
125pm
9 41pm
4 20am
9 32am,
No. 53
Daily
810am
1 54pm
6 43pm
Lv. Knox ville,
(90th mer.)
" Ashe-ille,
Ar. Salisbury,
" Danville,
Richmond,
" Ralegh,
" Goldsboro,
" Wilmington,
Wjnm
3 30pm 5 15am
105pm; 7 30am
3 10pm, 12 50pm
B 00pm! 50 a
Lynehburg,
W ashington.
Baltimore,
Philadelphia,
New York,
,12 20pm 12 25am
7 10pm 6 53am
I 8 50pm' 8 26am
!1120ptnjl0 47am
I 6 20ami 1 20pm
westbound.
No. 50
Daily
No.
02
Daily
Lv. New York,
" Philadelphia,
" Baltimore,
" Washington,
" Lynchburg,
12J5am
7 20am
9 45am
11 24am
5 40pm
4 30pm
6 57pm
9 30pm
1100pm
5 OTani
Richmond,
3 00pm! 2 30am!
Danlle,
8 40pml 8 05amt
Wilmington,
Goldsboro,
Raleigh.
Salisbury,
Asheville,
Knoxville.
(90th mer.)
9 00am! I
230pm: 500pm
446pmi 100am!
il2 45am 11 25am:
Ar.
7 23am 4 3opm!
I. !
210pm' 8 50pm!
No. 55.i
Daily !
SSram Lv.
9 50am! Ar.
12 30pm i "
A. &S. R. R.
:No. 54.
Daily
.shevillle. Arr.
Hendersonville,
. Spartanburg, Lv.
7 00pm
6 07pm
3 40pm
MURPHY BRANCH.
(Daily except Sunday.)
No. 18. 1
iNo.1T.
9 10am! Lv.
11 10am A r.
5 4pm!
Asheville.
Ar. 3 55pm
" 1 55pm
Lv. 7'iOam
Wayni'SAnllr.
Jrrett"s.
(CIRCULAK, XO. PDTjic!:)
Washington, D. C. and Hot Springs, N. C.t
' Sleeping Car Line. .
We take pleasure in announcing the inaugu
ration of a daily line of elegant Pullman Buf
fet,. Drawing Ilofm Cars between Hot .Springs
and Asheville and Wasbinjrton, D. C, Nov. 9th
on the following' schedule :
No. 53. j
No. 52
11 26pm Lv.
154pm 4
712pm-
6 oOam'Ar.
Hot Springs,
Asheville,
Salisbury,
Washington,
Ar.l
10pm
4 36pm
12 25am
11 00pm
Lv.
Close and sure connections made at Wash-"
ington for all points in the North and East.
The Pullman parlor car now being operated
between Salisbury and Knoxville on these
trains will be discontinued after commence
ment of the sleeping car run.
W. A. WIN BURN, D. P. A.
J. L. TAYLOR, G. P. A.
Sleeping Car Service.
Nos. 50 and 51, Pullman Sleepers between
Greensboro and Morrtstown.
Nos. 52 and 53, Pullman Parlor Cars between
Salisbury and Knoxville, and Pullman Sleep
ers between Salisbury and Washington.
W. A. WIN BURN, D. P. AM
-Asheville, N. C.
JAS. L. TAYLOR. O. P. A.,
Washington, D. C.
ROCHESTER, N.Y.
8 PAGES.
48 COLUMNS-
TIE BEST UEEILT F1RU iKO FAL'lLf
PAFEB'M TEEOfOBLD
CfTABUSHED 1971..
Leading practical specialist in 8tock, HortU
cultural, Tlee, Poultry and Puzzle De partmentat
Its General Agricultural arid ramily Depart
xnents are among its beat features. s fc . . Iv
Reports from X!rop Oorrespondents from t&
sections. Latest Market Reports each week.
1LQ0 a rear (58 issaes); Sanvple oopr i reej i
RUBAL,BOMpO.,Lurript
Rocheate- N.Xi -