THE DEMOCRAT. , Entered at the Postofflce at. Asheville, N. C, as Becond-class mall matter. rUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY VIIXE, N. C. AT ASHE- ROBT. M. ITJEMAK, Publisher; RATES, IN ADVANCE: One Year, Bix Months, L50 .75. but enhanced in value by the upe of such a jfence. It is with in the easy rekch of all. Sever al gentlemen in and near Ashe ville have already ordered more or less of thfs fence. It will pjove a boon to our people, and , v ' i '-.-!' ill we oeiieve soisoon as seen win be readily taken. Parties de siring to examine into its merits should call on Mr. Johnson, at the citv raibtay offices, South Main street. Advertising rates reuounaoie, and made known on application. Address KOBT. M. FURMAX, Asheville, N. C. Office : No. 10 N. Court Square. THURSDAY, AUGUST 6, 1891. A REPUBLICAN OUTRAGE UPON TOBACCO DEALERS. A NEW FENCE WHICH SETTLES ALL aUESTIONS. If there can be any one mat ter of farm economy which per- a Dlexes ana annoys tne owner more than another it is the mat ter of fences, fences that will Drotect. turn animals and not requiring to be re-built every dav in the week. Lawn and yard fences are equally as diffi cult to select, with anything like economy, which,-while du rable, is also sightly and attract ive. In conversation with Col. J. G Martin some days ago he mentioned having seen and ex amined a hedge fence while in Philadelphia recently, which for economy of structure, dura bility, beauty and effectiveness surpassed anything he ever saw. It is a living, growing fence, getting stronger each year, and always a thing of beauty. It is a Plashed Hedge Fence, pat ented and put up by the Dayton (Ohio) Hedge Fence Co In vestigation showed Col. Martin not only that the Hedge Fence was an absolute success as a fence, but that, its popularity and use had grown phenominal ly . The fence consists of the Osage orange planted and trained in a certain way (which has , proven it to be the right way after years of careful ex perience) sustained and held m proper place by wires. The old plan of hedge proved a failure because it would soon grow to be all top and no base, thus leaving openings through which small animals could easily go; the wire fence, as all know who have tried or seen it, is a dismal failure at top and bottom. By a judicious combination of the hedge and the wire, the Dayton company have evolved as near a perfect fence, in all particu lars, as it is thought can be made, having an eye at all times to cheapness of construction, and thus making it available for farm as well as lawn use. Col. Martin also learned that this hedge fence is now in use in a number of states, from Ohio to Louisiana, anil that over 30,000 miles are now in use; and without a single exceDtion. It is proving satisfactory. cheap, stock, drouth and fire proof; growing to greater per f ection with each year. After the fence is established, which is done entirely by the company, A A ' A 1 it A 1 1 . ii is estimated mat a aoiiar per mile of fence will keep it in per fect condition by pruning. So well pleased was Col. M that he took steps to secure this fence for this section, and to that end Mr. Sam Johnson, of Ten nessee, who has been identified with the company for years, is in this city. It would be aston ishing to any of the readers of the Democrat to see the testi monials from every section of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Pennsyl vania, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Arkansas,Louisiana and other states, from farmers, business men, all classes who 1 A 1 T nave tried and are now using this fence. For cheapness, du rability and sightliness, it is. without exception, pronounced superior to anything ever seen or tried. Fullest references are given, and fullest investigation invited. 1 j Every yard, lawn, farm or pasture, or such parts of farms as are desired to be enclosed, would not only be beautified, a Readers of Jcircular "No. 367, recently issued from the office of internal revenue W ashing ton, will doubtless be astonished at its provisions.. Yet, this is a Republican interpretation of an act of the last Billion-Dollar Business Republican Congress The folio wingj is the official interpretation of ihe law: I (1). Retail dealers must regis ter as such; they must buy books knd daily enter therein all their purshases and sales, and those books are subject to the inspec tion of internal revenue officers. I (2). No reports are required from retail dealers. j (3). Retail dealers may pur chase leaf tobacco in hogshead, case or bale, but' may sell there from at retail only. To dealers, manufacturers and exporters they cannot selli (4). Retail dealers mavputup in such packages as they choose, for sale to consumers, only nat ural leaf, dried and cured, and such packages are liable to the nspection or internal revenue officers, so that it shall be seen hat they contain no manufact ured tobacco. i.. - , Herd is a product of the farm, most important one to our people; not only an important, but a legitimate! one, which is thus degraded,: practically by tne ALcKinley-Keea. congress. The apologists for this con gress will tell the people they removed all restrictions . from the farmer in selling his tobacco. but they were Very careful, as the above shows, to put the re striction upon the men who buy the product from the farmer. We would like to ask our farm er friends, if these Republicans relieve them of burdens hereto fore put upon them, and at the same time inflict greater bur dens upon those j to whom they expect to or must sell their crops, thus cripling! those who purchase from them, if they are not more hurt by the late than the first act? But this is only one of the many outrages per petrated by the late McKinley- Reed-Billion-Dollar Congress upon the people. If it apparent ly gave a relief in. one respect, it added a ten-fold burden in several others. ' The farmers were offered a "protective tariff " on wheat, when they have millions of bushels to sell to none to buy. They were offered a protective tariff on a number of farm pro ducts, of which they have a sur plus to sell, but hone to buy. We are only surprised the last Republican congress did not finish its; work by putting an import duty on cotton. To have done so would have , been - ' ; -- ' i " no less satirically oppressive than the work it did do. .Tliei farmers have a bis: sur plus of their products to sell, and must depend on foreigners for purchasers. But those same farmers have to purchase large quantities of implements, clothing, &c, &c, and the manufacturers of these who constitute largely the contributor ;to jjhe Republican campaign fund are carefully protected by the McKinly bill, a Republican measure. Post Master General Wanamaker, himself a big dealer in manu factured goods, could tell all about how this subscription fund is raised if he would do so, but he wont. But our tobacco farmers can see from the above how the Re publicans impose unnecessary burdens upon those who wish to buy their products. To im pose a burden is, to restrict the purchaser; and to do the latter is to reduce the price of the pro duct. This is the Republican scheme altogether. To restrict the pur chaser is to reduce the price paid to the producer by .those who are dealers; to do this is to create a class or aristocricy of purchasers; and this is simply legislation in favor of the few against the many, and yet, while the Democratic party is fighting this concern on all such matters we hear of so-called leaders of the farmers who talk of "third parties," and other such nonsense with a View of dividing the people, the only re suit of which must "be that the same old crowd who have been degrading and robbing them will remain in power to continue their work in favor of the en richment of the few. May the Lord help all such ! , X xxx X X X Txrx x X X X X TO CAPITALISTS! HOTEL ;. ALEX TeDmiwi,IowAlh(.M:v K.R-to ready for f rom too to f w : 1 y t b.,' T Ungle meal so cot,. I, n n ' dally back will rua f hf h k and back. Itoun.it.. . fast and lodirinir. -- ' ncr.tl.30. - " I: A J V Alexander, X. C. June 2.V3ajr G.T.Chae. J.i;, E.NMu-1. The Raleigh News-Observer continues its excellent mission ary work on financial questions. Its articles upon the advantage of State banks of issue as aux iliary to the national legal ten der currency merit very serious consideration. Such issues, it is ably urged by the News-Observer, would not only give greater abundance of currency, a thing sadly needed, but a more flexible currency. The Republican leaders are violently opposed to any system which will either increase the curren cy, or increase its flexibility: and only bv the united efforts of the people in the support of i the Democratic party can this Republican party be over thrown. To run off :fter strange issues and new gods will only divide the people and insure further' lease of power to Repub licans, and a continuance of the evils we liow bear. t .. . : . t n 1if rr invpst If you would know of the best Soutnern iohs m. money read the "Health Resorts of the South," containing 300 engravings; on file in the reading rooms of first-class hotels throughout the country, or address Geo. II. Chapin, Publisher, Boston, Massachusetts or Greenville, Sonth Carolina. INVALIDS TfTin : n ,1,irA'i (nfnrmtinn Tfxrflrdintr the best towns for . health and pleasure by examinine the "Health Resorts of the bouth, obtained of booksellers and news dealerand at reliable hotel reading rooms. PHYSICIANS Will be better able to decide the best location to send their patients by reading the health articles, by prominent local physicians, in the "Health Resorts of the South." Copies furnished free to physicians throughout America and Europe on application to Geo. H. Chapin, Publisher, Boston, Mass., and Greenville South Carolina. -nmn n atti TTVT rmTlTTVTTTTT T "D O H run. ft a i in rrn.riPiW v iuuu, d. u. v" J- IV- ' - . 7 l'au-nt? promptly vur.-1 .'... . ... . ....... . i ICarefu' attention , . A progressive town rapidly increasing in wealtn ana population, a iwo story uouie Land ca-e. - w t g with six orjen fire Dlaces. calntea in parti colors ana Diinaea, oroau uibb, "i" "trtracM Ir.3 lightning conductors, stable with cupola and vane, roofs all painted red; nice garden, fruit and floweis. Price 2,800; $300 cash, balance 10 dollars a month, 5 per cent, interest. Apply to Jacob LaMance, at Crescent Springs, Greenville, S. C. UUASE & SLATES Law and Claims tit i33irst,s.w.tr.,.a1L' Practice In th Rti.,. . States, the Court of uv ir.. ITartmcnw anl u f.. V, Claims for Indian I km r.-i , ' H nerBorfor transfer vt u. "bkc. Cottage to Kent in Greenville, S. 0.. Near the famous Crescent Mineral Springs, in good repair, nice garden attached. Rent only $5 per month to a desirable Northern family, and three months rent free to help you get smarted. Apply to Jacob LaMance, at Crescent Springs, Greenville, S. C. A FAMOUS SOUTHERN HOTEL FOR SALE! j (Now in operation and must be sold quietly.) A full description of which we shall be glad to mail on application. ' We now offer on easy terms of payment. Must be sold to settle estate. Price 100,000. Apply to Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, South Carolina. "nacqochee," NOTICE, FARMEES, HILL & SIIAXKS Will ray the bight 1 noe j .M mutton delivered at th.-ir xrkvr. yt r North Court Square. Aj-bt c. , DR-. HAIR'S ASTHMA CURE. To the Teachers and School Commit tees of Buncombe County. "Will each teacher, when he commences school, notify me of date of eginning, number of district, location and length of term? Will some member of the committee visit the school once every week, and see how the school is conducted and how the children are attending and, progress ing? . Will as many parents visit the school every week, as can -possibly do so? If you will do this you will have the best school yoi have ever had. This is youx business the most im portant business you have and I beg you to make the experiment of attending to it one year; and if you don't find that it "pays," you will be excused in all the future. Let us all try to help the public schools this year, and note the result. C. R Way, County Supt. Th- valuable estate in the famous Nacoochee Valley, known as 4Vest coniainiiig 2,500 acres, upon which the owner has expended upwards of i situated 12 miles Irom Ua:ks.vilk da., between Asheville and Atlanta, adjoining the attractive summer home t f Geo. W. Williams, Esq., of Charleston. One of the most valuabe goid mines in the outh is adjeining, and the lead extends through this property. Fine "..uildings. Will be sold for a fraction of its cost, with blooded stock, farming implements, kc. Apply on premises to Capt. J II. Nichols, or to Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, S. C. j lm OpMy k lavesimgnl Cassar's M Hotel Propsflyl For the past forty years a famous summer resort for Southern people. With a cool, bracing atmosphere unexcelled in America, with perfect exemption from hay fever, comprising 2,200 acres of iand, upon which is a fabulous amount of valuable timber, unlold mineral treasure, wonderful mineral springs, and some of the best I grazing land in the south, 'liie house is now full of guests and doing as usual a prontauie uusines. e ouer tne wnoie estate lor the extreme low price of SIXTEEN "OLLAES N ACEE! one-seventh cash, balance $2,000 a vear, and the hotel building tnrown in. bee engravings of the hotel and a full description in the "Health Resort of the South." in the reading room of everv first-class hotel, or address Dr. J. A. .Miles, on the premise, or Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, S.C. One of the Best Located Hotels in Asheville! Which for beauty of location and opportunity for profitable improvement can hardly uc cijuoncu iu me ouuiu. iui icuuceu price, engraving ana xuii particulars, address Geo. H. Chapin, Greenville, 8. C. TO SETTLE AN ESTATE Haj alolutrr n:r .! End," I The only Asthma cm- r. lame medical worw tl.ai TK-rmanently cim- .-:h: it is not a huml'titr. 1 1 :- aij-j ny J. 1 tfiint vmi l.nt .f.-.f a .. ..1' j ...... j - -, ... . . . j j : j .1,., - j " . paire Trtatie.'nt lr-. i . t t i. V.r ASK Yorit M:t i,Gll lun i i r ... - . ' - orinc cure 01 Ma-:i ' .' i t ii II 1 , ' wr nay -iMnma. isr r,t tin ; mii I S3 WEST tTH ?T. June 23 Dr. K. WWW- J. w. ROLLINGS, Our Assessment Laws. Capt. T. W. Patton calls attention in a letter to the Raleigh Chronicle to seri ous defects in the method of assessing property for taxation, and invites a dis cussion of the matter with a view of se curing remedies. His experience for a number of years in such matters enables Capt. P. to sive some very useful infor mation. That a different method is re quired is obvious, and such discussion ought to be, as it doubtless will be, glad ly received. There ought to be a State commission, to hold office for a num ber of years, whose duty it will be to carefully study the question and before each legislature meets submit a report embodying a measure for properly as sessing all property. Power should also be given the commission to investigate each county and section, and equalize the assessment as nearly as possible. The present system is certainly very unequal and unjust. The Southern Assembly of. the Wo man's Christian Temperance Union has accepted the gift of the citizens of Waynesville, N. C , of 3,000 and five acres ot land, and hereafter tha' site will be its annual meeting place. Airange ments have already been perfected for the erection of the pavilion. This wai a graceful act on the part of the peop e of Waynesville, and the W. C. T. U. may well feel proud of a home in so beautiful a place. Veterinary Physician and Stra ASHEVILLE, N'.C Office and Infirmarv 7 5owh Xi!t h may 14-1 m STATE OF NORTH CA?.C?JSL 3IADISON COTSTT. Two hundred thousand acres of valuable timber and mineral lands, part of which I I Mart Flewming In the Superior I convenient to the Western North Carolina railroad, at from $1.50 to3 an acre 10 cioie an estate, i ne terms oi payment wnl be made very easy. Apply to Geo. H. Chapin, Greenville, S. C. TALLULAH FALLS HOTEL, With 3,000 acres of timber and mineral land, upon which are valuable deposits sviu, wnu nuiiiage 01 mue aiong ine xamous rauuian river, presenting an opportunity for the establishment of an industrial city unequalled in the South. Apply to Geo. H. Chapin, Greenville, S. 0., or to Capt. W. D. Young, Tallulah Falls, Ga. To Maip Per Wk Real Malri Thirteen estates in New England, and five in St. Augustine, Florida. Apply to Geo. II. ChapinrGreenviUe, S. C. of A Gilt Edge Investment in Greenville! The Furguson & Miller Block, now all rented to prompt payine tenants An engraving of the building will be mailed post paid on application . to Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, South Carolina. Extraordinary Opportunity for the Establishment of a Near Town! Five Miles of Magnificent Water Tower! Beautifully situated for sub-divison. 2,100 acres on the historic Chattahoochee river, nearly every acre of which is available for buildinir purposes with an almost mexhaustable supply of timber. Only six miles from -railroad. River flow very rapid would allow repeated use of water all along the stream. Abundance of granite. Off er at great bargain. Apply to Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, S. C. "Woodfin," Greenville's Noted Picnic Grounds! Comprising 130 acres; TO under cultivation. Lafatette Flemming. j The defendant above earned 3 ah notice that an action entitled u Ccn has been commenced in jbe ScprJr Court of Madison County for cirora i vericulo matrimoni, and tie dtfeate will further take noiice ttit fce b quired to appear at the next ttra of fli Superior Court of said County to be W on the first Monday in August, HI the court house in said Countj, in shall. N. C. and answer or demw to comnlaint in said action or the r'r5 will apply to the court for tbe relief I manded in said complaint. ) Clerk Superior Cert C. E. Jervis, Attorney for Plkittil . July 2, 6t. Battery Park Hotel! Asherille, Xorth CaroIiM- Open throv.gJut tne jtar. feet: average winter tn:iratur- niflcent mountain scc-Dery : fcj-dru : tor; nla t or descriptive pnniw mau t ' : electric llRbt and UU : if Jfax court, Udie' billiard 11 ?fjlrtrj. er. Beautiful drive-sand tm,f- rriptlve printed matter in'- - J0HK B. STEELE. Mr-i' u;ect sell. Beautiful prove. hitMmr vr,c nds, slocked One Hundred Thousand Fisn now ready to ineyard of 4 acres, 1,500 fruit trees, comfortable buildings tree miles from city. Price only 1 6,000; $S00 cash, bal- ' ance $400 a year. Apply to Geo. II. Chapin; Greenville, South Carolina, or Boston. A Profitable Vineyard! OVER 4,000 GRAPE VINES! The Queen Pawned Her J ewels. Queen Isabella, of Spain, pawned her jewels to raise money to fit out the expe dition that discovered the new world. Her sacrifice was not greater than is made by many women of America, who deny themselves man v things in order to have "monev to buy Dr. Pierce's Gold en Medical Discovery for their sick hus bands or children. Thi "Discovery" is more important to them, than the one made in 1492. For all diseases of the Lungs, Liver, Throat, or stomach, the "Discovery" is a sovereign remedv. A trial convinces, its conti'nmd use cures. It purifies the blood, invigorates the liver and strengthens and builds up the whole system. Guaranteed to benefit or cure in every case, or money paid for it re turned. . ' v ' Tl.n ... 1 1 1 J LI It . . . cuwiuB aim mgmyprontable McPherson vinevard W drive west of Pendleton street, Greenville.containinzW & Pie&S?nt land upon which iron ore yielding 75 vAi. fM supplied from cold springs, from which a succession of fish vonZ could ti ?J structed at slight expense, affording an unusual ODDortunUvr fn, SPn" Mr McPherson expects to make 2,500 gallons of wine ?twi JduoS Shf fh' ready sale at $1 a gallon. There are tinwawi. f Sw whlch finds a varieties. Price S3.800-. asoft n.h Si. ISSflll f f.rait trees of choice Greenville, S. C, or to Geo. H Chapin. "3Tm. APPl cPhei :rson, A PAYING FRUIT FARM ' v.. . .v. t:cuhvera nnrniMH Ai i . , uun.uuuunrs FIRE IXSURAXCE OF C. T. EAAVL5. No. 5 Patton Aveiue, S'J Phoenix, of London. German American. Connecticut, of Hartford. National Fire Insurance Co Hartford, Conn Wetcheter Fire Insurance Cu Merchant Fire Insurance Co Dnited Underwriters. Knoxville Fire Insurance 0"- Iusure Your Property worm ot berrip prh coiann c i-. also tenant house, stable, fruit house, &c pSce w O f . . " -a. live only 2,. 00; $700cash,bal. in liehl annual payments. Apply to B.F.Beadey ' Greenville, S. C, or Geo. ' H. Chapin, Boston. General Insurance Rear No. 20 South M'n ASHEVILLE. N-f- Hair Brushes Pelham, the Patton ai.se has just received the rcJ stock of hair, tooth, coat as seen in Afchev ille. .3