THE DEMOCRAT.
Mntered at the Postoffice at. Asheville, N. C.
aa second-class mail matter.
PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY AT ASHE
VIIXE, N. C
BOBT. M. TUBMAN, Publisher.
RATES, IN ADVANCE :
One Year,
Blx Months,
fl6
Advertising rates raamiaoie. and made
xnown on application. Adaress
KOBT. M. FURMAN,
Asheville, N. C,
Office : No. 10 N. Court Square.
THURSDAY, AUGUST 13, 1891.
CHEROKEE AND WESTERN NO
CAROLINA.
We insert on the page of the
Democrat several letters and
an editorial from the able editor
of The Athenian, of Athens',
Tenn., pertaining to the cele
bration at Murphy on July 23d
The event then celebrated is of
so much importance that we
offer no apology for the space
given to the matter. By the
co,mpletion of the road to Mur phy
the whole of North Caroli
' na is united by rail from the
sea coast to the extreme west
ern limit of the State. Not only
athis, which is of great import
ance: but the opportunities af forded
by the completion of this
road for the development of the
immense resources to be found
,m our western counties, is
matter which all can and do
feel special interest : in. Bu ;
there is another point alludec
to by. Hon. J. W. Cooper, Hon
W: F. McCarron, of Tennessee
and others, which we wish spe
cially to emphasize. That is
the extension of the W. N. C
road from Murphy to Chatta
nooga. The bare suggestion of
this connection carries with it
its own argument. At Chatta
nooga connection would be
made with all Tennessee anc
the Mississippi valley, makinc
the shortest ljne therefrom, via
'Murphy and Asheville with tliQ
eastern markets, not only for
freights but for travel. r The1
connection is entirely possible
too. About ninety miles, wt:
believe, remain to be construct
ed to give this connection, anc
what a country it would de
velop. What a mugriificeni;
line the W. N. C. Railroad wouk
become. With direct connec
tion with Atlanta, the whok
.west via Chattanooga, Knox
ville and other points tributary
thereto, affording the jshortesi;
. line of communication with the
east, it would rapidly become:
one of, if not, the leading line
of the South. And what a sec
tion it will develop. Just think:
of the possibilities the natura
resources of this section be
tween Asheville and Chatta
nooga, Atlanta and Knoxville
Iron, coal, timber, limestone
gold, silver, water power, al
the elements of economic and
useful enterprise. Our people
have every incentive to labo
and to work, for verily, their rer
ward will be great. The Demo!
chat is in for all such enterprise
and improvement.
. 1 IT: J " 1 C r.rA'K '
oilier . virgiuia ma.in.ci3 biaiui tu scu ui
North Carolina tobacco, and we Have
tLe startling figures of 2,000,000 pounds.
North Carolina is without a peer for
high grade goods, and is pre-eminently
the tobacco tate of th( world. Une or
two other States grow a greater quantity,
but the money value ot; her crop exceeds
that of any other btatej. All the higher
type tobaccos are indigenous to JNorth
Carolina soil. j 1
"The average cost ofj raising and mar
keting tobacco is Gi cents a pound; the
average price realized fby the farmers is
13 cents; and a profit jpf 7 cents a pound
or $51 per acreof 750 pounds, the aver
age amount t nrdduced per acre. The
more intelligent ' and Scientific farmers
reap more than the average profit pro
ducing the finer types bf leaf, obtaining
far more than the average price for them
and having but little "it any more than
the average cost of production."'
The address, from beginning
to end, abounded in useful in
formation; and jwill be very
largely distributed. Asheville
is among the six markets mak
ing the largest sales.
T
The policy of the Republican
party has brought this country
very near financial ruin. There
is not a business Renter but that
has felt its injurious effects, and
the feelins: of .uncertainty is
thus graphically I described in
Tack-head, Every lack.
Onida. that talented, but somewhat
grotesque writer of fiction, has recently
become a contributor to the North Ameri
can Review, on subjects entirely at vari
ance with other emanations from the
same brain. In the August number of
the Review on "The State as an im
moral teacher," Ouida says:
4The tendency of the last years of the
lath century is toward increase in the
piwer of the individual. The
moral and the civil law alone decree and
enforce the inviolability of property.
Anything which is the property of an
other, be it but of the value of a copper
coin, cannot be taken by you without be
coming liable to punishment as a thief.
This, by the general consent of mankind,
has been esteemed correct,! just and nec
essary. But the State breaks the law,
derides it, rides roughshod over it. when
for its own purposes it requires the prop
erty of a private person, it calls the pro
cess bv various names condemnation,
expropriation, annexation, etc., but it
is seizure, violent seizure, and essentially
seizure against the owners will. If a
man enter your garden and take a few
onions, or a few potatoes, you can seize,
prosecute and imprison him. The ate
takes the whole garden and turns you
out of it, and turns it into anything else
x x it t
x x x
TO CAPITALISTS!
If you would know of the best Southern towns in which to locate or invest
morev read the "Health Resorts of the Soutli," containing 300 engravings;
on file in the reading rooms of tirst-class hotels throughout the
country, or address Geo. II. Chapin, Publisher, Boston,
Massachusetts or Greenville, South Carolina.
INVALIDS
Will receive all required information regarding the best towns for health and
pleasure by examining the "Health Resorts of the south, obtained of
booksellers and news dealers and at reliable hotel reading rooms.
Kali
Ten miU,
It. It. U ready for
il
Mi-
the last number of the Financial ! which for the moment seems to the State
Chronicle:
"The feeling of if ear and un
easiness is so prevalent that a
whisper respecting the strong
est house on the street puts the
markets in a quiver, while a
suspicion expressed as to the
payment pf a dividend not due
for months yet, is sufficient to
make the prices of; the property
affected drop many points. It
is easy to recall periods of gen
eral distrust when-stock values
and rates for monev were in
much the feame position as now,
but never i an occasion like the
present, when these features
were prominent and yet railroad
earnings, net and) gross, were
increasing and the country on
the verge bf realizing abundant
harvests of food products, with
a European demand awaiting
the surpluses at faijr prices."
And in the face of this condi
tion of affairs, brdught on by
the Republican party which is
again organizing to continue its
power and policy, we hear seri
ous propositions vfrom certain
individuals to divide the oppos
ing forces on nonsensical issues,
thus contributing directly to the
success of the Republicans. "We
PHYSICIANS
best location to sc i
health articles, by prominent local physicians, in the "Health Resoi
South." Copies furnished free to physicians throughout Ame
and Europe on application to Geol II. Chapin, Publisher,
to . .
from font-, tin. ..
i,D?,eD3('13ii;;s
UU lard. U. '(..., '"i.
daily hack wnrunir,
and lack. lfc,ut,lr..
last and VU-A.t. kl t.
m-r. fli.
Alexander, X..
June r.m.M
G.T.Chav. .T.c, ,
V
"
-A.',
Will be better able to decide the best location to sc(id their patients by reading the
menca
cannot believe our
people - will
be so misguided as to follow
such leader ?. The Ipainfui un
certainty .' 1 occasioned by the
course to be pursued by the
coming congress, j composed
largely of new men followed as
they are by the extreme decla
rations aiid unreasonable de
mands of certain self-appointed
leaders in
ail sections, which
leaders have never been known
to be successful at anything ex
cept creating a disturbance they !
could not control is contribut
ing largely to the Condition of
affairs alluded to.bf the Finan
cial Chronicle. If the State Al
liance,. 'now in session at More
head, will take a Conservative
course and set down upon those
tew extremists who are doing
the order and the countrv harm,
it would -do much toward help
ing matters just now. And the
first to reap the benefit of such
improvement just J now would
be thi farmers themselves. We
hope they will do it. It is a
grand opportunity now present
ed to our farmer friends.
THE CONVENTION OF TOBACCO
NISTS.
The North Carolina TobaccQ
Association, composed of deal
ers in and manufacturers of the
weed in this State, was in' annu
al session at Morehead las:
week. Every section of the
State 'was represented. From
the Winston v Sentinel we leani f
that on Thursday Mr. W. W
Wood, of that city, delivered
the annual address. Amoni
other things, in speaking of the
last census fraud, giving to Yir
ginia credit justly due North
Carolina, Mr. Wood; said:
"Six of North Carolina's tobacco mar
kets sell 51,000,000 pounds annually, an
average of 8 millions each, sixteen nviH
lions being the greatest and five million!
the lowes: amount sold: by anv one of
them. Nine others ell a total of 11,
millions, averaging 11 millions each: 2
milliots being tlv,- greatest and 1 million
the lowest sold by any one of them. The
r-mmning markets sell 4i million pounds
1 hus our own warehouses sell 67 million
of the 70 million pounds of North Caro
lina leaf tobacco. Add to this the 25,
000,000 which Danyille, Petersburg and
Hon. A; Leazer. ot Iredell, is
the Alliance lecturer for his dis
trict He delivered.: aii address
recently in his county to the Al
liance, which does fiimself and
the order for which he speaks
great credit. It was conserva
tive, cautious, full of good
points and good ady ice. There
was no third party nonsense in
it, but was a clear, forceful ex
position of the principles of the
order. " The speech, we refer to
was published in Sfull in the
Statesville Landmark, and we
shall take Occasin to draw upon
it from time to timel
Remember the lStji inst., next
Tuesday. Let all Buncombe be
here; on that date to organize
for the grand celebration of the
centennial of the organization
of the county. Every daughter
of old Buncombe mUst also be
well represented. Haywood,
Cherokee and several of the
counties, we are glad to learn,
excellent or advantageous, and against
this impersonal robber you can do
naught. The State considers it compen
sation enough to pa- an arbitrary value,
but not only are many possession, nota
bly in land, for the loss of which no
equivalent could reconcile us, but the
State herein sets up a principle which is
never accorded in law. If a man who
steals the onions offers to pay their value,
he is not allowed to do so, nor is the
owner, of the onions allowed to accept
such compensation; it is calleu "com
pounding a felony.' The State alone
may commit this felony wiia impunity.
The State continually tam
pers wi:h and tramples on private prop
ercy, taking for itsalf what ana where
and how it pleases: the example given to
the public is profusely immoral. The
plea put forth in excuse for its action by
the State is that of public benefit: the in
terest of the public cannot, il avers, be
sacrificed to private interests or owner
ship of rights of any sort. But herein it
sets up a dangerous precedent. The
man who steals the potatoes might argue
in his own justification that it is better
in the interest of the public that one per
son should lose a few potatoes than that
another person should' starve lor want
of them, and so either in prison or pooi
house become a charge to the Stale.
l If private rights and the saered
ness of property can be se: at naught by
the Slate for its own purposes, they can
not be logically held to be sacred in its
courts ot law for any individual. The
State claims immunity from theft on the
score of convenience. So then may the
individual."
Whatever may be sfiid of Ouida a? u
sensational and immoral -writer of fic
tion, the above . utterances are plainly
the trutii. A tack-head :s strucK with
every lick, and the point forcibly driven
home. Of course the fiction of munici
palities is under authority of the State.
Air. Chas: A. Dana, of the 2. Y. Sun,
once assistant secretary o: war under
Stanton. aUo contributes an article to the
Review on the war. Some unpublished
history he calls it. The editor ot r.he
Review in his bulletin says it is, a very
remarkable article, and1 he is right. It is
a remarkable article in the sense that a
story ef real or fanciful adventure ii
remarkable. It will arrest the attention
of the devourer of dime novel literature;
but even he will be disappointed; for no
more thrilling episode is related than an
arrest, by agreement, at a place qv ap
pointment, an escape from the old capital,
also by agreement, between ail concerned.
and the opening of some dispatches by
Mr. Lincoln. If that is the best unpub
lished history this ex-assistant secretary
of war under Lincoln, Stanton. Seward
et al, can give the world, there is indeed
a scarcity of material, and a paucity of
ideas in the head of this actor in trouble
some times. As a. :.atter of fact the revo
lutionary tramplers on the constitution
at the time of which Mr. Dana 'writes,
were so cleverly imposed upon by this
astute Confederate spy who Mr. Dana so
confidently claims as his own, that one
of them at least, 'has remained in the
dark to this day. Mr. Clement C. Clay,
Mr. Jacob Thompson, Mr. Davis and Mr.
Benjamin, no doubt caused to fall into
the hands of the U. . government just so
much of this spy's information as they
chose and no more The dispatches
about the clock-work fires and the Cana
dian invasion, which Mr. Dana claims
was so i r.port
lusi the de?
should, and
was intended
were intended
iected. Neither !
Thompson
ment were so foolish or so savage as Mr
Dana would have the world believe. Yes
this is a remarkable paper Mr. Dana con
tributes to the Review, and this hero spy
of his was a remarkable spy for the
Confederates. The wonder is that the
Review publishes such jstulf; even from
Mr. Danna.
r , ... r l rt
Boston, Mass., and ureenvnie bouiu uaruuua.
FOE SALE IN GrEEEKYILLE, S. 0.,
A progressive town rapidly increasing in wealth and population, a two story house
with six open fire places, painted in parti Colors and blinded, broad piazza,
lightning conductors, stable with cupola and vane, roofs all painted
red; nice garden, fruit andtlowe.s. Price $2,S00; $U00cash,
balance 10 dollars a month, 5 per cent, interest.
Apply to Jacob LaMance, at Crescent
Springs, Greenville, S. C.
Cottage to Rent in Greenville, S, 0.
Near the famous Crescent Mineral Springs, in good repair, nice garden attached.
Rent only $0 per month to a desirable ; Northern family, and three
months rent free to help you get smarted. 'Apply to Jacob
LaMance, at Crescent Springs, Greenville, ri. C.
A FAMOUS SOUTHERN HOTEL FOR SALE!
(Now in operation and must be sold quietly.) A full description of which we shall
be glad to mail on application. Yc now offer on easy terms of payment.
Must be sold to settle estate. Price $100,000. Apply to
Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, South Carolina.
i
NACOOOHEE,"
Th valuable estate in the famous Nacooeljce Vallev, known as "West End,"
containing 2,o00 acres, upon which the owner has expended upwards of $75,000,
situated 12 miles from Clatksville, Ga.. between Asheville and Atlanta, adjoining
the attractive sun nier home of Geo. W . llhams, Lso., of Charleston. One of
the most valuabe gold mines in the South is adjoining, and the lead extends through
this pr perty. Fine buildings. Will be sold for a fraction of its cost, with bloo.lcd
stock, farming implements, Arc Apply on premises to Capt. J II. Nicholi, or to
Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, S. C. 1
USUI
UiihAxto Li AUttL: one-sevenm cash, balance 2,000 a vear, and
ding thrown in. See engravings jof the hotel and a full description in
?esort of the South," in the reading room of cverv first-class hotel, or
V
6 Oprtaity h tatat-Casaft EsaJ Betel Properly!
For the past forty years a famous summer !resqrt for Southern people. "With a
tool, bracing atmosphere unexcelled in America, with perfect exemption from hay
fever, comprising 2, 2 00 acres of land, upou which is a fabulous amount of valuable
timber, untold mineral treasuiv, wonderful mineral springs; and some of the best
grazing land in the &outh. i he house is now full of guests and doing as usual a
prontable busiues. Yv e otter the whole estate for the extreme low price of
the hotel buil
the "Health I
address Dr. J. A. Miles, on the promi'.s. or Gek II. Chapin, Greenville, S. C.
One of the Best Located Hotels in Asheville!
1 i
Which for beauty of location and opportunity fdr profitable improvement can hardly
be equalled in the South. For leducetl price, encraving and full
particulars, address Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, S. C.
TO SETTLE ESTATE 1
two nun ci red :nou;auu acres of valuable timber and mineral lanes, part of which is
convenient to the Western North Carolina railroad, at from .1.5'. to3at
to cio.e an estate. 1 he terms of payment wi.lbemadeverveasv
Apply to Geo. 11. Chapin', Greenville, S. C.
c
TALLULAH FALLS HOTEL,
CHASE & SUta
Law and Claims IV--
Practice In tl... s. ' ;
States the Court L. V "'
Pension ca ;., "-iVv.
Patent? I'rt.snj tlr . u-.v
Land Cum-. tj r,
arrarjjfcinin-t .. . ,
ntysor for trau,i t j "'"-
NOTICE, FABME
HILL & S1IAXK
Will P"Flhebi-aj,krtI:1
mutton deHveml at iU!.r sj
North Court S-iuarc. ,t
BR.llAIirs
ASTHMA Culj
lias alo!utclr un-l T t t ..
The only AMhnw t-tnv m tfL.X
to the im-iu-ai wori l t:.at 4.t
tcrmam-nty cutv A!i.m4 i.''
It is not a humbug. Trv r n
luttionable cvjl n u j .
Iare Trt-atifw. -nt tr-.
xorthecun-ol ii!i.iu v.-jt v ,
or Hay AMhmi. V.vu h a- j
Dr. IS. W. HAIR,
213 WLT 4TII M. CINCVJ;:
JuneJ
J. W. ROLLINGS,
Veterinary Phvsima nl k
ft .
ASIIEVILLLX.C
Office and Infirmary 7 f
may IMm
an acre
With -3,000 acres of timber and mineral land, upon which are valuable deposits of
gold, with a frontage of a miie along the famous Tallulah river, presenting
an opportunity tor the othblisiiment ot'.Sn indutriali it v unequa
in tne South. Apply to Geo. II. Chapin, Greenvble, S. C,
oi io v.;ipi. . u. loang, laiiuiah r ails, Ga.
died
Is Mm For fclw
Thirteen estates in New England, and ti
j ,APply to Geo. II. Chapin,
lis M M
e in St. Auirustine, Florida.
Greenville, S. C.
A Gilt Edse lovestiiieiit in -Greenville!
I tin t'lll-irrsnn A- Mi 171..1. 11 . i" .
uwwsitsuuiv .umci uiuiv, nu an renieii to prpmpt pavinir tenants
'6'""" lJl '- uuuuiusi win u maiiL-u post p.n.i on application
i to Geo. H. Ch tpin, Greenville, bouth Carolina.
Extraordinary Opportunity for the Establishment of a'Xear Town!
Five Miles of Magnificeill Water Tower! .
An
STATE OF NnHTH ClV.'Vsl
Maii- Or.vn.
In tl.f :;r.Ci
Mary Flemmin. i
Lakayktte Flemmiv.. 1
The defendant abf.ve zsz-l
notice that an acti m tv.v:'.-l
has been roir.nu-n 1 :.2 'Lt
Court of iladison Cnrrfr.-:.
vericulo niitrinj ::i. au i ? -'-
will fnrtlifr tak in Tl.al if "1
quired tc appear at tin -tx: u -uperior
Court ol n'Ai''Zj'f
on the rirst Monday in A j1
the court Lue in : i C,--'.T- 2 i
shall. X. C. an 1 an.-r 0:t'.i-.s-
complaint in aiJ a t: r. or y A
will apply to the cm r; i r
manded in said com: W.lU )
M A. Czt-r-1
C. E. Jeuvi
Julv 2. Ct.
Attorney
Beautifully situated for sub-.livison. 2,100 acres on the historic Chatta
u.n cicij aui-ui "men is avauawe tor building DurDose
au aim.-M iue.iiaaiaoie supply or tunher. Onlv 'six miles from
railroad. River flow very rapid-Uvou.d allow repeated
hoocbec
with -
. ii - i . ' . i
u ui Hairrau ajonsr Hie Stream. AhundAiirp
of granite Oiferat irreat lianrain. Annk-
to Geo. II. Chapin, Greenville, S.C. '
Woodfin," Greenville's Noted .Picnic Grounds!
Comprising 130 acres; TO under cultivation. Ueautiful rrove, batbinir houses etc
ixnsu ponds, stocked One IIunuked Tuor.ANn Fish n ?readv to
sell. ineyard of U acres, J,oW fruit trees, comfortable buildings
three miles from city. Price only fc.000; cah bal-
ance 400 a year. Apply t.i Geo. H. Chapin,
Greenville, bouth Carolina, or Boston
A Profitable Vineyard!
OVER 4,000 GRAPE VINES!
will be represented.
all will be.
"We hope
ant a discovery, reached i drive t f IWi:, just a pleasant
t.nanon it was intended it I ianf1 rt r "
accomplish the purpose it nnifpr cent 0 n has been founcf. Water is
to accomplish. Xo tires frs:? :ra tisli ponds could be con-
as no invasion was pro- Mr 1::: Pronacatinr fish.
Ir Clav nor Mr. V' aVTT:; , VlZ ,Ud'ow Kailons ine this season. whTch rind
4 I .-" f " a t;aiiuu. mere are unard nf roo r..,:. , , .
The Secret of his Wealth.
A millionaire said 4 the secret of my
wealth"; i in the word S-A-V-F; aad
the secret of my health is in the, word
S-A-G-E By this last he meant Dr.
Sage, whose Catarrh Remedy cured him
of one of the worst cases of "catarrh, and
thereby saved him from much suilering
and premature death, enabling him to
a;ake hK millions, and enjoy life. The
cures made by this medicine! are simply
wonderful.
$3,800: 800cfih t,lan : " . VUI1 ces oi cnoice
Greenville, S. C, or to Geo. II. Chapin 7 3 PPiV 10 Ja'- crSon,
A PAYING FKTjIT FARM
worth of berries each season. SnV'nhZVir011
piazza is obtained one of the grSnHei xlet i J1, ,Wh5e
; , also tenant house, stable, fm
only ?2j70(V, 700cashtbal. in lisht annual
payments. Apply toB F.lieadey,
Greenville, S. C, or Geo.
Uhapin, Bqaton.
i
ft
-r
i-. J. i
4-
4
t it" t i
Battery Park H&
Aslierille, North (ar
... ... rcx-
irinti-r t rrS" " "
fi.fl : averarr
niticont miii.t ijn -.-
tar: ek-clric Uirht sn I :i "CX-y
nis curt. LvlU' 1-U.url r';J' .
alk-y. Ifc-auiilul lnv. ;r.:
Fordescrii'tivf rnm.-i :--:' r ' ' -
X0
1
PIKE INSUKAME
c, t. r.A'
!To. 5 Patt Ar 2i
Pbcrnlx.of In n.
Gt-rman Amc-ricHii.
Connecticut, of lint! r J
Satloruil Fire !nurar.o
Hartford. Cua
VTettcbtr Fire In-un: -.. -Mercbants'
Fire Inurav C
Cnited Underwrit r.
Knoxville Fire Icsurarce 0-
Insure Your rrorty
General InMiranre
E5Ut'H?bd j
ASHEVILLE.
Peiham.the I'atton xtY A
stock ofhair.tpotlco:5--seen
in Afherille.