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BESS BM ERCim ;Ni fC ;FRI P AYiNQV E M BE Rt'22 M 9 !2.
NO. 39.
&ATG'mNfif
IS
0
NEWS OF NORTH CAROLIUA
EXTRA SESSION
Short Paragraphs of State News That
:t;Have . Been Condensed For theV.
f , People 'of the State. . .'l
III I I If I lin mu I I r B I
uuiluuh run uuda
was
N TO CALL
HAS RISEN
FROM SO M ETH 1NQ OF DI SPAIR
TO CONFIDENCE.
THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
In Taking OfficGeneral Menocal Will
. Hve Advantage of Friendly House
and Senate.j-Think Days of Uprla
" ing In -Cuba Are- Past A
- ; Havana. Within a 'few weeks pop
ular, feeling regarding, the political
situation v has risen from something
bordering on 'despair .- to "confidence,
c The outlook for the republic of Cuba
appears brighter than for many years.
The presidential election looked for
word .to With apprehension , passed
without violence and there' is a growing-
disposition in all quarters to ac
cept the verdict as the. honest expres
sion of the jnajority. Those most disappointed-have
vented their feelings
in threats that' were' never taken very
seriously,' -and now...seem. inclined to
accept the new. "'order of things philo
sophically. : "
The attitude of the Liberals has
summered down : to a . proposition " to
attack the legality of the elections on
the ground of ' fraud, upon the con--vening
of the National Liberal Assem
bly November 23. - When that day ar
rives it is probable the question will
be quietly shelved and that Dr. Alfre
do Zayas will, find himself engaged in
a fight with Gen; Jose Miguel Gomez f
for leadership of the Liberal party,
the ; President having let it be under
stood that he has no intention of re
tiring from active political life on. the
expiration of his term, and that it is
his ambition to lead the Liberals to
-victory in! the presidential campaign
-'; r6.r;:W v 'r :.-"'...;.;
-, . v- ,In -Htaking office General ' Menocal
'vwiU' b.aye. ther inestimable -advantage
of frier iSeteand' House. He
wnFfidvethe "aid of the better ele
ment throughout the island and the
personal counsel of many distingished
Cubans. ' ' ; '".i - . r ' r
He also will have the loyal support
of any -army organized, uniformed,
-equipped and armed like American
regulars and drilled by American of-
fleers which has so won the respect
of the. people that many are convince
ed the days of armed uprising in Cuba
are past forever.
Plans For War College.
Washington. One of the most im
portant moves in recent years to pre-
time of war, is proposed v in letters ad-
dressed by Acting Secretary Oliver to
the Governors of all the state and ter
ritories, ,inviting their co-operation in
the War Colleee Dlans for the orsran-
ization oi tne mmua into 16 divisions.
The letters point out that if the mili
tia is to be used as a field force effect
ively n war time it can only be done
by this system of divisions.
Formal Opening Panama Canal.
Washington. Some time next sum
sner or fall ho exact date being speci
fied, a vessel , will pass what is now
the Isthmus of Panama, which conse
tquently must disappear from the
world's geography and by the same
buman agency, the Western Hemis-1
phere will be divided into two contin
ents. The! vessel will hot be the Ore
son nor any other famous ship, but
will be one of the many small water
sraft in daily use by the canal build
ings'. ', .
Determined to Carry Out Threat.
' Mexico Cityi Mex.-That the Mexi
can GovGrnmfent is ' determined to car- !
ry out the threat recently made to
resume the tactics employed so sue-
cessfully by General Robles. in ' the
state of Morelos some month ago, is
indicated by the report of the War
Department announcing the total de- ;
struction of several small towns and
4
villages in the rthe :
A7a, wnere ,u .cvumuvauao ,
rampant. ! ; I
Favors Single Six Year Term.
Washington. President Taft's dec
laration in I favor o,f . a constitutional
amendment to limit the presidential
tenure of office to a single term of six
years, with ineligibility to either a
succeeding or non-consecutive term
and . President-elect ; Wilson's enrose
tnent of the Democratic platform, fav
oring such a limitation ,are believed
to foreshadow strong pressure for: leg
islation along this line. ; Numerous
measures have been Introduced in
Congress looking to a change in the
presidental tenure. ' " J
POPULAR FEELING
In the. fighting in Thrace the Bulgarian artillery did awful execution
shows how the Bulgarian officers watched the results of the. shell fire from
ASSASSIN KILLS
SPANISH PREMIER
banalejaS, Great Antl-UleNCal
Leader; Shot by Anarchist
DEATH WAS INSTANTANEOUS
Murderer, Threatened by Crowd, Then
Attempts Suicide Notable as States
manFormerly a Strong Opponent
of Clericalism, Won Admiration. .
Madrid. Jose Canalejas. the Prime
Minister of Spain, was, shot and killed
! here as he was walking through the
busiest part of Madrid at 11 o'clock
in the morning. His assailant, Manuel
Pardinas Sarelato, fired two bullets' at
the Premier, one entering his head
just below the right ear. The Premier
died instantly. The police seized the
assassin, but - he .flung loose long
enough to turn the revolver on him
self.. , i, ;.. ' '. . ..
. Senor Canalejas was on 'his way to a
Cabinet meeting in the offices of the
Ministry of the Interior.
The big square was crowded at
that busy hour. Theostreet was choked
with a slow moving procession : of cabs
and carriages and.from all the ten
side streets into .the. square modern
Spainwas Purinfhits PP1?. to n
and jostle f.J
Premier had always been careless oi
hnersonal safety Formerly he had
Kn,1v11--1, hllt renentlv he allowed
.n w.H-.0a tn fniinw him. All about
him in the crowd were civilian guards
and the regular police.
As Canalejas took a few steps and
came directly in front of a bookshop
from the shadows of the store came a
man who a moment before had been
turning over the leaves of an old book
in an absent way, looking up every
now and then as though he were wait
ing for some one. ' ;
The man shouldered his way direct
ly behind the Premier,- who had stop
ped to look at the books in the win
dows of the San Martin library, at
the corner' of Carretas street.
TURKEY AS S FOR
8-DAY ARMISTICE
' "; . '';
Applies to Bulgaria With View
to Direct Peace Negotiations
PORTE HAS NOW LOST HOPE
Successes by Invaders in Last Three
Days Fighting Insured Capital's -Fa
1 1 Powers- A rr I vo Too Late
at Mediation Agreement.
London. The end of the Balkan
war is in sight . ,
Turkey has opened negotiations di
rectly with the allies, having found
her appeals to the great powers futile,
and, should hot insuperable difficulty
present, itself in the discussion of con
ditions of peace, hostilities are at an
end. . !
The Bulgarian objections to an ar
mistice without some assurance that
it will lead definitely to a conclusion
of the war are obvious, and the sus
pension of operations may be taken as
ah indication that King. Ferdinand and
his advisers are satisfied - that the
Turks do not contemplate further re
sistance. ' ' -'V.'---
In Constantinople it was officially
stated that a cessation ;6t hostilities
had been arranged. The Director of
Transport informed inquirers at the
War Office that such was the fact, and
simultaneously another, official sum
moned the chief contractors for mil
itary supplies and told themrthat hos
tilities had ceased and that no further
supplies would be required.
Bulgaria already has a "representa
tive in Constantinople in the person
of M Popoff, First Dragoman of ihe
former Bulgarian Legation there, who
stayed on at the - Russian Consulate
after the war began, and another dip
lomatist, M., Nenajevitch. formerly ,
Bulgarian Minister at Constantinople,
has arrived there. . , ; "
It Is understood here; that only four
of ' the Powers agreed to submit z the
mediation proposal, r while v twof pre
sumably Austria and ; Germany, : ab
stained from participating.
Our illustration
SUPREME COURT
ANTI-TRUST PLAN
-
Foreshadows Decision Which
Makes Unfair Prices a Crime
CAN'T STIFLE COMPETITION
Corporations Cannot Cut ' Rates on
Products to Destroy Competition
or Sell on Lower Basis in
Different Localities.
Washington. A new form of anti
trust ' legislation came to. light in the
Supreme Court when at the conclusion
of arguments submitted on behalf of
the Central Lumber Co. in a suit
against the State of South Dakota, the
court notified the attorneys for the
State that it did not care to hear their
arguments.
The case involves the validity of a
statute which defines and provides a
penalty for the crime of "unfair dis
crimination." It makes" it an offense
for persons or corporations engaged
in production, manufacture or distri
bution of commodities in general use,
L"intentionally for the purpose of de
stroying the competition of any regu
larly established dealer in such com
modity or to prevent the competition
of any person who in good faith1 in
tends and attempts to become such
dealer, to discriminate between differ
ent sections, communities or cities by
selling such commodity at a Jower
rate in one section than in another."
Allowance is made in the statute for
the. equalization of prices by consider
ing the difference in cost of transport
ation and other necessary expenses
for production or distribution.
By its action the , U. S. Supreme
Court plainly indicated that it would
hold the statute to. be valid.- The'Cen-,
tral Lumber Co. was proceeded against
criminally under the State statute.
The case was carried to the highest
court of South Dakota and the con
stitutionality of the law upheld. The
case then came to the Supreme Court
on a writ of error-
against the Turks,
observation pillars.
'-V.
IS TO REVISE THE TAH1FF
He Thinks It in the Interest of Bual
ness r to r Remove Uncertainty of
Tariff Revisions-Other Work
'Z:-',?01 to Be Donel
New York. On the eve of his " de
parture for Bermuda, President-elect
Woodrqw Wilson came tx town and
announced . that : he 'will call Congress
together in extraordinary session not
later than. April 15 of next year to re
vise the tariff The jtement ; is Iks.
follows: ,14 f--' ',: :Z:-
"l shall call Congress togethejr ,
in extraordinary session net later
than April 15. I shall do this not .
r lonly because : J. thihk thai the H
pledges of the party ou ght to 0 '
redeemed as promptly as possible,
but also; beoause I know It to be
in the interest of business that all
uncertainty as to what the par
" ticular items of tariff revision are
to be should be removed as soon
as possible." -. . -
As . he issue the : statement, the
President-elect remarked:
"The list of members of Congress
and prominent Democrats throughout
the country who had expressed them
selves on the subject showed that the
sentiment in favor of the calling of an
extra r session V was widespread I
might say almost unanimous.. The
extra session will have the advantage
of giving us. an early start toward
effecting the reforms to which 'the
Democratic party' is pledged."
One of the reasons for giving out
his statement before embarking bn his
vacation, the President-eleet said; was j
that he wanted to spend his vacation -in
peace. . ; :; v'-:;,,;: ' -;,iV", ; '
if jG'overnor Wilson; accompanied
Mrs5il95 jin
Misses Jessie and Eleanor, sailed from
New York on the Bermudiani of the
Quebec Steamship Company for Ham
ilton, Bermuda, where - the Governor
win remain until December 14. Miss
Margaret Wilson, the elder daughter,
will remain in New York to continue
hir music studies.
Governor Wilson has leased a little
cottage on the island from an. Ameri-j
can. He requests -that its location be
kept secret lest he be bombarded by j
letters from office-seekers and politi- j
cians. The Governor will spend much
of his . time bicycling and horseback
riding. . .
TAFT TO AID RHODE ISLAND.
Enlists President in Fight with the
Grand Trunk.
Providence.-M3ov. Aram J, Pothier
called on President Taf t for aid in
preventing the alleged traffic deal be
tween the New York, New Haven & 1
Hartford and the Grand TrunJrhich
tasJde
Su mm on Congss by April ; ftf
ne says means mat me urana 1 runic ing to a i-ge amount of drainage In
will not wirry out its pledge to the Rowan county: Preparations ' are be- -people
of Rhode Island - to complete ft1 fn dp,r. tK - rinHn.l
the building of Its line- from Palmer
to Providence. ' J
Following his receipt of the report
by wire of his two special representa
tives, who;. Interviewed President
Chamberlln , of the Grand Trupk in
New York 'Governor Pothier tele- i
graphed at once to President Taft in
Washington. ' v j
Washington. Attoraey-Genr'l Wick
ersham has directed a thorough in
vestigation of the proposed traffic
agreement between the New York,;
New Haven & Hartford Railroad and
the Grand Trunk 'Railway which has
resulted in the suspension qt con
struction work on the- proposed line
that the Grand Trunk was building
to obtain an entrance into Providence.
GUSTAV H. SCHWAB A SUICIDE.
Ex-Head of Oelrichs & Co.
' Himself While Insane.
Killed
New York.
Tfiis statement relative
to the causeof the death of Gustav H.
Schwab; ex-head of Oelrichs & Co..
agents in America of the North Ger- 0f $500 for the violation of the act
man Lloyd Steamship CompanyT in a making compulsory the statement of ;
sanitarium in Litchfield, Conn, was the p0unda of leaftobaccd sold at
given out-by his son-in-law, Dr. W. Wtyw-&retidVLBe ' in" North Carolina.-' -Herrick:
, ' I This was changed to' $25; 1 . ; -
tt'Ulrv trim attn a half tt o tc I - . . . . . .
- j
Schwab had suffered a severe nervous
breakdown from overwork.. This bad
lately taken the form of melancholia,!.
. , . : , . , . - 1
with occasional suicidal tendencies, so ;
characteristic of this disease. With f
-this' there had been marked cerebral i
arterio sclerosis,- or hardening of the
arteries "of the brain. It is believed
that In an attempt at selfrdestruction,
not in itself sucidal, a cerebral hem
orrhage ensued and was the direct
cause of death.";
When the first news of Mr. Schwab's
death was published it was supposed
that it had followed natural causes.
Raleigh. An amendment io tlte
charter of the' South Atlantic iTrana
Continental 'Railroad Company just
filed, changes the name Jto' the Southt :
Atlantic & Western "Railroad Cku H. V
R. Hickerson,: presidenL and ! J. Lw
Council, - secretary; ;4 ' , . .. v
Shelby. Eulon 'Runyans,' the , eight- a
year-old , adopted' son of Mr. Fletcher ' I
McMurry, who lives hree? miles west
of town was killed when the mule h1
was riding In; from .the; field ibecame';
frightened and threw;? him; off. UThaj
boy's foot caught la u'trace chain and i
he was' dragged 2(KK yards or more. ; :
" Salisbury.'T-Under f the ' supervision k:ti
of Civil Engineer C. M.. Miller, of: 8al-.
isbury, Surry county has ' lust conv 1:
pleted her first: ptretch of sand' clajr;
roads. The People of that county are y ?
much pleased with the road and axe
preparing to vote bonds for a general V.
improvement of roads: iv " ; -
Washington". The interstate conv .
merce commfssion ordered . the South
ern Railway to refund $1,200 to the
.Snow Lumber. Co., of High Point, N.
C, for alleged unreasonable rates col- ; .
lected on a shipment of eighteen car -...
loads of building material from High:
Point to Philadelphia,-made In 1910 v
Raleigh. The final statement . by'.'.
United : States Senator. F. M. Simmons;
of expenses in , the Senatorial cani- .
paign, as required to be filed with the
secretary of the United States; Sen-;":
ate, was made public and shows that
his entire expenses for the campaign ,
as required to be reported aggregated ;' v
$7,240.80 and the total contributions i.
of friends to. the fund was $2,763. . V
. Statesville. r 'At an enthusiastic
meeting of the members of the Iredell
Poultry Association it was decide tc , ;
hold the next show on January -'22 , to
25. inclusive, so. that they would not : :
conflict in dates with the show and the; J.
. one to be held in Charlotte,, . .AddJ.-.
tional coops have, been; secured and. ; ':
the . association expects- to i handle;;
practically , double as many birdsu ; ,aa- ; , ;
Raleigh. The ' latest railroad gos! ;
sip gives strong color to reports of :
the purpose of the Atlantic Coast Line '
to establish a line between Fayette .
ville and Wadesboro and thence to
Charlotte. There is . a corps of but
veyors at work between Fayette ville ;
and Southern Pines and it is believed'
that this great railroad corporation
desires to build thif road and connect " s
Charlotte and Wadesoro. -
Raleigh. Charters are issued . for
the Reitzel Auto .Service Company, of
Greensboro, capital $25,000 authorized
and $5,000 subscribed,-bj'O. C. KlingT. "
man and J. H. Reitze of Greensboro I
and L. G. KUngmaa' Of x Rocky Mount,
for dealing In, hiring; automobiles and'
operating garage and repair shops; v -
theScott Brothers "Drug. Company,
Leaksville, capital ' $5,000' ' authorized v; '
and $1,000 subscribed, . by- B. G. Scott
and "others. ., .;-. . ;. r .".'
Salisbury. Steps have been taken
by the Salisbury Industrial club look-
swamps on the larger streams and the
business men of the city, and " county
are backing the,; movement." Commit
tees have been appointed ' to investi
gate and- recommend ' a 'plan upon,
which to work. v ,. - ' ,.
" Raleigh.-The determination of the ,
legislation committee of the North
Carolina Teachers' Assembly to press
upon the next legislature the matter,
of a specific state 'tax pf 5 cents on
the $100 property-' valuation,'- for a
fund with which to- assure to all pub
lic schools in the state six months in'
stead of four months minimum school '
terms, is stirring considerable discus-,
sion of the state's finances. ' W, ;
, Raleigh. The tobacco growers for
the month of October show a total of
22,745,936 of first hand -sales and 2
224,279 with the resales. Greenville
barely leads Winstoh-Salem in
this .
reg-.
list pf individual towns. The acti
ulating the publication of tobacco
tistics was passed February 2y l907 i ; '
its first shape, it 'caiTled.a'pcnaltV-:'':'''--
Fayettevilla'T-; Fire starting ; from
-the kitchen. gutted the residence of F. '
H Hobbes on' Person street, this city, :
w. -,n. -
recently. . W. H. Cony, and his .family, :
. -l
" " "rlT JZJTZZ
all their . personal' .property. ,
' ' Newbern.7 In Jrport recently Is- . '
sued by the state 'geologist . he states ;
that Craven county has 350 miles of .
public roads and that only 17, milet ' :
are , Improved roads. "After careful ; -
computation it is found- that the anv Y
nual loss to the , county because -. el
these unimproved roads is in the
neighborhood of - $100,000. - -A . ".
... j.
C"
-!'"---
t1