■ V. van News Our County—Its Progress and Prosperity the First Duty of a Local Paper. J. J. MISTER, Manager. TRANSYLVANIA LODGE No. 143, K. of P. Meets Tuesday evreninga 8.30., Castle Hall, Fra ternity building. A hearty welcome for visitors at all times. R. L. GASH, C. C. BEEVARD, TRANSYLVANIA CODNTT; N. C„ FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 1,1907 News Brevard Telephone Exchange. hours: Daily—7 a. m. to 10 p. m. Sunday—8 to 10 a. m., 4 to 6 p. m. Central Office—McMinn Block. Professional Cards. W. B. DUCKWORTH, ATTO RN EY-AT-L A W. Rooms 1 and 2, Pickelsimer Building^. GASH <Sh GALLOWAY LAWYERS. Will practice in all the courts. Rooms 9 and 10, McMinn Block. D. L. ENGLISH LAWYER Rooms 11 and 12 McMinn Block, BREVARD. N. C THOMAS A. ALLEN, Jn, DENTIST. (Bailey BlocV.) HENDERSONVILLE, - - N. C. A beautiful gold crown'' and up. Plates of all kind at reasonable prices. All work guaranteed; satisfaction or no pay. Teeth extracted without pain. Will be glad to have you call and inspect nay offices, work and prices. The JEthelwold^ Brevard’s New Hotel—Modern Ap- pointments-^Open all the year The patronage of the traveling public as well as summer tourists is solicited. Opp. Court House, Brevard, N.C. R-I-P-A-N-S Tabules Doctors find A good prescription For mankind The 5-cent packet is enough lor usual occaslotis. Thrfam"iy bottle (60 cents) contains a supply for a year. All druggists sell them. H. G. BAILEY, G. E. CORRECT SURVEYS MADE Maps, Plots and Profiles Plotted. Only the finest acljnsted instrn- ments used.. Absolute accuracy. P. O. Brevard, N. C. UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE STUART McGUIRE, M. D , PrcsIDFNT. This Coltese conforms to the Standards fixed by law for Medical Education. Send for | Bulletin No. 11, which tells about it. Three free catalogues—Specify Department, "EDICINE - DENTISTRY - PHARMACY tXT • ^ ^ Write at once and leam why we secure best positions, and best salaries for our graduates. ETrr.RMR Anderson, Pres. THE DEFINITION APPUEH. mj»JggSi k “Mammy, what am a mouopoIis’V" “ba-sii-sul ijon’i ’splay yo r ign’rance, chile. Lissen an’ I’ll ’splain t . -a luonopolis’ am a man what am a hog an’ gobbles up eb’ryt’ing. Dut’s what a monopolis* am—a hogmau. an’ dat’s ail.” “Den, mammy, am yo’ a monopolisess?” lAILINGSJOR ROflOS Value of Refuse From Mines In Missouri. GOOD SURFACING MATERIAL JVhen Rolled Solid as Possibfe the Roads Are Compact and Smooth. Little Dust—Dry Quickly Immedi ately After Rain. Jasper county. Mo., has over 300 miles of improved roads, representing an expenditure of $200,000 during the past ten years, says Doss Brittain in the Good Roads Magazine. Of this road eleven miles were built in' 1906 at a cost of $33,500. During the same year $7,900 was spent in repairing the highw'ays already graded and graveled, thus maklnj?^ the original cost of the road $2,000 and the cost of mainte nance about $70 per mile. The system under which the roads of Jasper county are c(fiistructed and repaired is operated under the super vision of three road, commissioners ap pointed by the county court for each district under provisions of a law pass ed in 1895. «Under these provisions Jasper county was divided into six road districts, each working inde pendently of the others. In August of each year each’ district makes its an nual report to the county court. For the construction and mainte nance of roads the commissioners are provided with funds from three sources—viz, road tax (pell tax out side of the cities), dramshop license in city and in country and donations. Since 1896, when active work began under the law passed the previous year, up to the present the income from various sources in the Joplin dis trict amounts to the following: City dramshop license 153.628.09 i County dramshop license 166,115.00 Poll tax 45,056.69 Donations, etc 7,822.08 Sales of machinery 3.710.47 Total 1276,332.33 The term “donations” refers to mon eys received for work done outside of the county and “sales of machinery” to machinery sold after new had taken its place. The moneys received were expended as follows: Labor $191,483.70 Repairing - 44,498.75 General 6,270.13 Tiling, culverts, etc 16,103.27 Tools 12,260.48 Total $271,660.33 This leaves available a balance of $4,672- ^With these disbursements were built 100 miles of improved road. The material used consists of stones, gravel and tailings from the various lead and zinc mines located throughout alihost the entire county. The tail ings consist of finely crushed very hard flint ejected from the concentrat ing mills while milling the ores. After entering these mills the ores are crush ed finely w’ith crushers and a number of sets of cornish rolls, screened and the gangue, or rock, separated from the ore by water. The ^ocess, called jigging, thus cleans the ore, which is saved and marketed, while the tailings go to form big dumps. These tailing piles accumulate so rap idly at the mines that even the mills in some cases are almost buried, and more than ordinary methods are some times necessary for their riddance, hence the fact that tailings are sup plied free to all who want them, the only expense being for hauling. For- tanately there is no better material than these tailings for surfacing roads and for ballast, and such use is serv ing very materially to reduce the dumps, which would otherwise become a great burden. In the construction of the roads of Jasper county the surface Is brought to grade laid out by engineers, and ex cavation is done In the usual way with plows, scrapers and road graders. The surface is then leveled with harrows and rolled. Heavy stones are placed at the bottom of the road and this layer covered with from eight to ten inches of gravel or ©f tailings. This is rolled as solid as possible, and the road, twen ty feet wide, is complete. Constructed under these specifications, the road re quires about 2,000 yards of tailings to the mjle. Roads constructed in this way form serviceable highways for either heavy Haming or for light vehicles, like automobiles and bicycles, 'rhere is but little dust, and, with the exception of brief periods when the tailings are very wet, as during a heavy rain, the roads are compact and smooth. When very wet the gravel is somewhat loose compared with its normal condition, but not to such an extent as materially to interfere w’ith its utility nor nearly so much as materials commonly used for ordinary country roads. Immedi ately after the rain the roads dry quickly and are packed almost as hard as pavement, forming a smooth, hard road. Consequently some of the best and most picturesque stretches of high way to be found In Missouri are In Jas per county, which fact Is due largely to this abundant and near supply of road material found in no other part of the state, perhaps not in many parts of the United States; also to the de mand on the part of mine operators for automobiles for business and for' pleasure. VOL, XII-NO. 44 Sho Was an ''Easy Mark.** “Did you intend to give me thisT* asked a steward on one of the steam ers of a woman passenger who just tipped him. “This” was a bright new penny. The woman, looking amazed and embarrassed, said: “No, I didn’t give you that. I gave you a $2.50 gold piece, didn’t I?” “That’s what I thought you meant to give me. I was sure you had made a mistake,” said the man. The woman, with an aiwlogy, took the penny and gave him a gold piece. Then she w«nt back to her stateroom to count her money and to try to understand. It came to her all right. She remem bered tw^o years before on her home ward trip a fellow passenger had told how the steward had come to her with, a new penny given him by mistake, the steward said, and she had made it good. It was a little late then—she had been an “easy mark,” and she knew it —and it wouldn’t do a bit of good to object. She did tell the purser, who promised to investigate. She knew, too, what that meant—New York Sun. The Old Buffalo Days. There Is on record at the war de partment, Washington, a document bearing witness to how plentiful buf faloes were within the memory of many men now living. It is the “re turn” for several rounds of cannon ammunition expended in Kansas ia 1867 to divert the course of a gi’eat herd of buffalo that was bearing down toward a camp of soldiers with a force that threatened to overwhelm it. At least one officer Is alive w’ho saw these shots fired, and he describes the herd as literally reaching as far as the eye could see. It was a long time In passing the camp, whose occupants watched* it in silence, awed by the spectacle. General Philip St. George Cooke at once halted a regiment of cavalry on the plains to permit a great herd of antefoipe to pass, and he was not a man easily halted when on duty. His humanity impelled him to wltli- hold the regiment from mangling and maiming the antelope, which were al lowed the right of way.—Boston Tran script. Who Could Pass? To test the spelling capabilities of fifty applicants for junior clerkships In the offices of the Sydney water and sew”erage board they were called upon to write from dictation this paragraph: “This celibate w^as a licentiate in medi cine and held other scholastic diplo mas. His characteristics were idiosyn crasies personified—one day taciturn, the next garrulous. Today his facile pen evolves a sapient distich In piquant satire of some literary genius; tomor row an encomiastic effusion on an il literate voluptuary. His studies on concrete science were exotic; his re searches in natural philosophy esoteric if not chimerical.” No less than forty- three out of the fifty candidates came to grief in this artfully designed spell ing obstacle race. At the next meet ing of the board a member doubted whether ten out of fifty Oxford M. A.*s, If suddenly called upon to write out the same passage, would succeed in ne gotiating every one of the big worda successfully.—London Chronicle. All Bluff. “Yes,” boasted the fortune hunting fount, “all of our old family <^astles were on high mountains. My ancestors all lived on big bluffs.” “Indeed,” replied the wise heiress, “and I see that you take after them, count!” State of Ohio, City of Toledo, \ Lucas County Frank J. Cheney makes oath that he is senior partner of the firm ofF. J. Cheney & Co., doin<c business in the city of Toledo. County and Stat® aforesaid, and that said firm will pay the sura of One Hundred Dollars for each and every ease of Catarrh that cannot be cured by the use of HalPa Catarrh Cure. Fbank J. Cheney. Sworn to before me and subscribed in my presence, this 6th day of De cember, A. D. 1886. (Seal.) A. W. Glea.son, Notary Public. HalPs Catarrh Cure is taken iiitern- j ally,) and acts dtr*ictly on the blood and mucous surfaces of (he systena. Send for testimonials free. F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, O. Sold by all druj^gists, 75c. Tak© Hall’s Family Pills lor constipation. jugl

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