Rales m Piif i Sylvan Valley yott Can't Keep Itotifn a yiorf(,in^ Tottfrv L,ef j JJ. MINER. Mgr. BREVARD, TRANSYLVANIA CO., N. C., FRIDAY, DECEMBER 25,1908; VOL. XIIl/ x\0. 52. in NORTH STATE HAPPENINGS OccurreAces sf Iniere«i deacAed From Ail Secticut gf the B^sjf T%.r Heel State Building and I:oan Associations. Raleigh, Spcoial.—The report of Commissioner Young on building and loan associations was made public last week. It is for the y«ar up to the first of last April. He says that Uiese associations have increased very rapidly and that the rapid increase in number, as well as in the volume of business, speaks well for the in dustrial progress of North Carolina. Under the act of 1905 the idea seemis to have been to put as few burdens Mrs. Taft at Spray. Spray, Special.—There was a meet ing here of the woman section of the welfare department of the Nat ional Civic Federation. The meet ing was presided over by Mrs. Wil liam T| Harris, of Danville, Va. Mrs. William H. Taft is honorary president of this department of the federation and she was the guest of honor of the occasion. In the couree of her remarks Mrs. Taft said: ^^The opportunity of women to in- and restrictions on these associations fluence the economic well-being of as possible, only doing what is neces sary for protection of shareholders, lie says that for associations to suc ceed. they must be run in a public^ spirited way and not solely for the rnriehment of a few individuals. Ho pays a very high compliment to Mr. S. Wittkowsky, who has built up an association at Charlotte which has al most a million dollars of business. ('ommissioner Young says there is no reason why the principle upon v/hich these associations are conducted should not be applied to help country people in buying and owning their farms, and he believes this would the world’s workers is greater per haps than they realize. They arc stockholders, and too often the silent partnei’s in many large industrial en terprises. In one of the great rail ways alone, it is stated that of 28,000 stockholderS^practically one half are women, their holdings amounting to 143 million dollars. Besides those who hold stock in their own names there are many others who through family relationship are financially in terested in, or dependent upon, indus trial agcncies, mills, railroads, stores and mines. Some of them are active ly concerned for the w’ell-being of the THE BAPTIST CONVENTION p:reatly benefit the farmers of the jAvorkers iu the enterprises from which Slate, who Avould do well to organize j their incomes are drawn. Some are themselves for this purpose; and he ^members of our department and we would be glad to give any aid in his j feel sure that many, others will join poAver for such a movement. In Eu- j in our efforts when they realize the rope, land associations or banks of, opportunities which- they have at this character are found in great numbers. Here in North Carolina they could be organized and operat- <'(1 on the same principle as building and loan aRsociahoas, and bo known as land and loan associations. The re port shows 85 associations \?ith loans amounting to $1,663,875. Sliemwell Fails to Answer. Greensboro, Special. — The case against Mr. Baxter Shemvrell, of Lex ington, charged Avith caiTying con cealed Avcapons and Avith an assault on Conductor Smithers, of Southei’n Kail way train No. 37, at Lexington a fov\- months ago, Avill not be tried dur ing tlio present term of court, on ac- hand, ‘‘The country has grown so rapidly in population and developd so enormously in a short time that its public institutions often have help lessly fallen behind the best ideals. In the State and municipal institu tions, such as asylums and hospitals, and in the police and fire departments of ouf cities, much remains to be done before the employes of the public can be said to be respectably, not to say comfortably, cared for, and when Ave think Avhat interests arc con fided to thorn, it seems srperfluous to insist and argue that they should be Avell-housed, furnished Avith proper food and giA’en opportunities daily fouMt Of the absence ot the dofen- recreation and dant. Avho is said to be in Hot Sj)iin2s, Ark., receiA’ing treatment for e?r.ercise. ‘‘That Avomen have a real and le- rhemnQtifm. Mi'. Shemwell 1 apparent when Ave stop to think hoAV much of the AAorld’s Avork is done !Por AA’omen and the home. Women’s in- called ont” in court and his appear ance bond of $1,000 declared forfeit ed. The bond Avas signed by the de fendant and his son, Mr, Dermott >l;ejnv,-ell. Seconary Schools to be the Sslvatioa of Denominational Education. The Baptist State Convention which met at Wilson has eloscd a very busy and vigorous session. One of the most interesting features was the consider ation of Christian • education. The plan recommended by committee and advocated by Mr. J. W. Bailey was adopted by the convention. It is to co-operate with the State in- its system of education but t9 select in tAvelve of fifteen counties suitable locations for secondary schools in which the management will be largely of the Baptist denomination. The secretary of missions, the sec retary of Sunday Schools, the secre tary of mountain schools and the edi tor of The Recorder Avere appointed as an executiA^e committee of this neAv board, and cach school is to name its representative on the board of secondary schools. ' President Carlyle announced the following committees to report next •year: ■ Laymen Av^ork—J. L. White, F. D. Hale, J. H. Highsmith, T. S. Frank lin, R. B. Horne. Systematic Giving—L. Johnson, G. T. Lumpkin, J. A. Campbell, B. W. Spillman, Walter Durham. Baptist Young People’s Union As- r,embly—J, T. Watts, C. E. Maddiy, M. A. Woods, M. A. Adams, W. C Ban’ett. Pastor’s Conference—J. T. Taylor, J. W. Wildman, S. L. Morgan, j. R, Doan, W. H, Reddick. The president appointed the follow- iiig to Avrite reports next year: Foreign missions, A. J. Moncrief; home missions, H. W. Battle; orphan age, J. W. Lynch; Sunday schools, J. W. Bailey; o’^ituaries, T. T. Speight; State missions, C. L. Greave; corres pondence course, W. C. Tyree, L. Johnson, H. C. Moore, B. W. Spill man home for aged ministers, W. C. Bar rett, W. C. Tyree, M. L. Kcsler, J. J. Hall, C. E. Brewer; aged ministers' relief board, J. F. McDuffie, W. C. Barrett, H. A. Foushee, J. W. Downey, C. W. Triplett, R. H. Riggs- bee, A. L. Phipps, W. J. Brogden. J. M. Arnett. PHILIPraEJffAIRS The Conditions On the Islands Enlirely Satisfactory REPORT OF BRIG. GEN. EDWARDS Progress of Peace and Order An nounced in the Beport of the Bu reau of Insular Affairs—General Edwards C^pnmiends the Work of the Phillipine i^nts. Washington, Special.—The work ';f the Phillipine scouts is highly lommende^, the bill to amend the Phillipine tariff act now pending in the Senate is endorsed, encouraging progress in the Philippines and the maintenance of peace and, order in Cuba throughout the year are an nounced in the annual report of Brig. General Clarence R. Edwards, chief of the bureau ot insular affairs, which was made public last Sunday night. General Edwards says the Phillip- pine scouts are an important factor in the education of the Filipino peo ple and in the creation of a higher standard of living in the islands as well as in the extension of American influence. The report recounts the settlement of Catholic Church claims, and refers to the bill which passed the House at the last session, but was still pending in the Senate before committee when Congress ad journed, to provide free entry into the United States of Phillippine pro ducts, Avith certain exceptions, and free entry of United States products into the Philippine islands and free trsc/o betAveen the United States and the Philippines without exceptions after April, 1909. The report says the friends of the measure are en tirely agreeable to the inclusion of a clause limiting Philippine sugar to be admitted under its provisions to 400,000 tons annually. This tlie su gar people admit w'ould be sufficient to restore some of the former pros perity to the sugar interests in the COL. TAYLOR ON STAND Companion of the Victim of the Night-Bider Band Eelates the De tails of the Lynching of Captain Bankin. Union City, Tenn., Special.—^Fol lowing his caution to the press not to print the testimony in the night- rider eases, Jufdge Jones Saturday- cautioned the ministei’s of local churches not to refer to the cases in their sermons Sunday, since the ju rors might be present. He took no further action regard ing the press, although he conferred personally with the correspondents of several of the State papers, im pressing upon tfiem the necessity of following out the court’s orders. The first witness was Col. H. Z. Taylor,, who was companion of Cap tain Ranken. ^r. Taylor is a veteran of the Con federate army and a wealthy man. Colonel Taylor and Captain Ranken went to Reel Foot lake to lease some land to a carpenter. They drove over the proposed property on the night of October 19th and left orders for horses for another trip the day fol lowing, then they retired. Colonel Taylor related the story of his experience the night Ranken was murdered. He said he and Ranken Avere taken from the hotel. Ranken Avas led under a tree when a rope was adjusted and^ thrown over the fork of the/^i‘ee. “Give him, time to pray,^^ said- a night rider.^ “I have attended to that,^^ Avas Ranken’s quiet reply. Ranken then Avas raised from the ground until his toes sQarcely touched the ground. “You are choking me, gentlemen. I pray you let me down,” said Ran ken. Some one fired a shot, the wit ness said, which was instantly fol lowed by a fusillade, most of the night-riders firing into the air, hoAv- eyer. Taylor told Jiis captors he Avas tired and Avanted to sit doAvn. He crouched to his knees ready to spring and Avhen the firing stopped he jump ed into the waters of the slough. The firina: Avas immediately renewed. KNOX SK. Of STATE Pennsylvania Senator Accepts Highest Place in Cabinet MR. iTAFT IS MUCH GRATIFIED After B^iTing 'a Tdegram ' From Philander G. Knox, Signifying His Willingness to Accept, Mr. Taft AnnoTxnces His Appomtment aa Secretary of State. al i?itcrcst.” terests are almost commensurate Avith the Avhole field of industry. The employes of railways and of mine, the Sixty Acditions to Durham Chain- stationai-y firemen'and engineers who Avork in ill-A’cntilated basements and ‘ . sub-basements, the coal passers ’vho Dnrliam, Special.—The recruits to , ^oil in all sorts of narrow and croAvd- I’l;; county chninfrang by reason of i quarters, hotel emnloves, bakers T]';0 recent court Avere 60, 53 men and I and the thron.u's of mill hands in 2 \voraon. The sentences range inj(]^^ textile industi’y, the teamsters of I'.ath ii om 40 days for j-etailing to j rvygjif cities—all these and many » yonis for I'.orse tliefi, and-from. 12|otheis are engaged in AA'ork in AA’hose riionti'iS for selling Avhiskey to C ‘ results AA’oman has a person- inontl'.s • for double shooting and at- terii-)i at n'liivdor. Avith a Avoman as r ne of tho-c shot; from a sentence of (;!) day.=; on the road for retailing, •;> a nf .'*:300 on the man Avbo o|)C]atpd the colossal blind tiger nnouiiii ignortant negroes and Avor.<0 men. Judge Jones gaA’e gen eral sausfaction in his court here. Thr-se sentences are far nearer justice ilian Ave generally get. • North State Brevities. Elkin Tim.ts says ncAv quarters are I'eini; built for the convict force at Avofk on the Elkin and Alleghany Innocent Man Suffers, In 1S9S Jesse Talor Avas instantly killed near Red Springs, Robeson county, Avhiie peacai)l'’’ entering the home of Thomas White, Avhose sick wife, Mrs. Talar, AA’as nursing, An other tenant Avas at the lime present, named A. B. Norton. The circum stances Avere such that White and Norton each charged that the other man Avas guilty. With no chance to proA’e himself innocent, Norton, through his laAvyers, submitted to a A^erdict of second decree murder and INTERESTING REPORT. islands. A reduction of the present iT"w R^Vnllom''-''7sWbiishmenrof heard the bullets ’ ■ ' ’ ' Avould afford the moral encourage- „ i— ment of Avhich producers in the is lands now stand so seriously in need. The other principal products in the Philippine inlands, liemD, copra and rice, have the advantages over sugar of not requiring such enormous cap ital for development and of not en tering into competition AA'ith inter ests of this country. The expenditures of the Republic of Cuba on account of American in tervention from October 1st, 1906, to June 30th, last, AA^ere $757,343, these expenditures being made from funds allotted by the proA’isional govern ment fronj time to time for army expenditures due directly to the army s^irA'ice in Cuba. The statement of extraordinary expenditures on ac count of the army of pacification in Cuba Avhich under congressional leg islation arc to be reimbursed from the Cuban treasury, shon’s a total of $5,311,822, of Avhich $3,370,735 AA’as | from October 1st, 1906, to June 30th, I 1907, and the balance from then un til June 30th last. The settlement of* the Dominican debt, the steadily Avideneing actiA^i- tics in the Philippines and the admin istrative control of Cuba continuing to bring up important questions of laAv, making the demand upon the law' officer of the bureau, constant alid serious, legislation for retirement of certain civil employes of the Phil ippine government on part pay, after Kailroa.l The new cnmp is near the peniten- ^c.nins road in)d abont 3Q years. Y\^hite died recent- milor. from Hkni From tins poinc!Northomutcn State farm, ,■0 roadbed wul be eompleted to the , (yo, of iho Blur- Ridae icavins only | ^clar and ' iinlcs on the Elkin [wished Norton to be sent home to his road to be ^rade(.. At the; ^v.-o affidavits, including vriie Cl proprross lhat has been made i xm,;,' i„„,. n.. ti -r progress ,,,ar. nas neen maae I physician, Dr. H. B. ;;p 10 .lus^f.me the enare line to the | Nor- ton’s innoccRie. He has serA’^ed ten Tears. be fcoi of the mountains sh.onld on-picted by the spring of 1910. ^^nny fanners in the Piedmont sec- ;i (^0 not ihirik peanuts can be suc- (ssft;]ly gvovv-n anyAvhere except in ('ast(>rn part of the State, but Mr. • iliK'V Wf avcr, of Arcadia toAvnship I'n'idsoji coiintv, has demonstrated ‘ IS noiuhbors that raising peanuts fotiGi!. This' year he had in " and ono-'iialf acres of peanuts 1 made 105 bushels for AA'hich he ivrsl $105. He had iato acres in ■ 11 and it brought him $40. '■<>. A. L. Pmoot of Salisbury, did ^ i oic deed, on the 14th, of ' ' i!iir licr nmbrdla from a negro llii(f and. after-failing to affect - inrest. fired at him tAvice AVith a ■' v,ith Avhirdi she armed herself • ^lio discovered tlie culprit. F;".'nors in the northern part of I'vd.-.ii fcv.nty are A'ery much - lartn-'d ovrr a pe«'^nl:ar disease Avliich ■as lilird S‘-.ci'al horses. An ani- ■ivial \vl:i(h eats well and appears to ‘' ho^liliy v’ill f.uddenly die, there ’ !,!4’ not tlio slightest symptom of up to the A’cry short lime be- ilie death of the horse. “To Hell For a Purpose.' of Henry Harvey, the murderer ■ Hugh Price, another negro, AA^as hang ed at Rockingham on the 17th. He was immensely cool and indifferent. When spiritual advisors applied to him he declined the service and said he Avanted to go to hell for a purpose. He did* not state the purpose. Th3 Killing Accidental. In the Superior Court the jury re turned a verdict of not gnilty in the case ‘charging William D. McAdoo Avith thp’ murder of Ed Aired, a companion on a hunting trip in the eastern part of the county last Jan uary. The jury rendered the A^^er- dict after delibrating 30 minutes. The public generally accepts the ver dict as a righteous one. It estab lishes the contention of the defendant, AA^ho went on the Avitness stand in his own behalf, that the killing was an accident. The State asked for a ver dict of murder in the second degree. Facts and Figures About the State Hospitals—Death Rate Larger Than Usual. Raleigh, Special.—Mr. B. C. Beck with, of the State board of internal improvements, has completed the in spection of all the State-aided insti tutions and Aviil noAv prepare his re port to the GoA'ernor, He says that in general they are in fine shape and that at some there are notable im- proA^ements, particularly the Central Hospital for the Insane at Raleigh, lie greatly admires the neAv buijding for nurses at the hospital at Morgan- ton, and says it is one of the most at tractive in the State, Avell lighted and convenient in every A^^ay, and Avhen it is occupied there will be room in the other building for about a hundred patients. The institutions generally are in fine shape as to improvements, conveniences, and comforts, and there haA^e been no hitches during the year 'nd no trouble anyAvhere. The report of Superintendent James McKee, of the State Hospital for the Insane here,, for the past two years, shows that the per capita cost Avith the daily average of 569 patients, Avas $167.25 on the money appropriated by tlie State. There are eleven pay pa tients kept at private expense. Dur- ten yeai's of satisfactory service are i among other matters discussed. Adjourned For the Holidays. Washington, Special.—Both hous es of Congress on Saturday took a recess until after the holidays. Up to this time no real work has been done. It is presumed that upon re assembling the body aa^II get doAvn closes by limitation on March 4th. Former Congressman Loud Dead. San Francisco, Cal., Special.— Former Congressman Eugene F. Loud died Sunday night in this city. Fc»r seA^eral months past he has been in poor health. His condition Avas ag- graA*atcd by the death of his daugh ter five months ago and the loss of his Avife, Avho died on December 6th. Mr. Loud served 12 years in Con gress from the fifth district. mg the period there has been no con- work iu earnest, as the session tagious or infectious diseases, but the 1,-TnUntmn m-i death rate was higher than ever be fore. There haA^e been feAV escapes and most of these haA^e been returned. There haA’e been no homicides or sui cides. The annual expenditures for maintenance Avere $95,800; the capac ity of the hospital Avhen the appro priation AA'as asked for was 537. The Hospital Commission ordered the erection of an annex to the male de partment Avhich has been com.pleted st a cost of $64,000, is admirably built, well heated and Avell A^entilated. Contracts have been aAvarded for col- only buildings, etc., and ground has been broken at two of these, one to accommodate eighty female patients, where the best patients Avill bo quar tered, so they can recover more rap idly. There is asked for an appro priation of $118,150 for each of the j years of 1909-10, on a basis of 695 pa- ‘ tients, and other appropriations aTROunting to $3,000 for Avater, a^Hke sum for lights annnall}’^ and $5,500 for necessary improvements. It is greallv desired that the main building -or old building, should be electrically wired, the old Aviring hav- strike the water. He svvam to a log and clung to it Avhile the bullets struck it like a hail storm. When all sounds ceased he sAvam to the op posite side of the lake and took to the woods. After telling of the hardships he endured during his wanderings. Col onel Taylor said he hid in a cane- brake until thirst drove him out and into the arms of friends. Colonel Taylor suffered from delu sions during his wanderings, seeing bands of masked men. Just before the night-riders killed Ranken, ColoneJ Taylor said, ^^Gen tlemen, I am an old man. I cannot exDect to live many years more. By killing me you Avill not be cheating me of much. But Captain Ranken is a younger men with many years before hir_i. Do not kill him.The leader curtly replied: ^‘Shut up.^’ The President’s Hunt. President Roosevelt has entered in to an agreement fhis own proposi tion) with the Smithsonian Institute at Washington, by which all the rare and valuable specimens of g'ame he may slay in his African hunt Avill be taken charge of by an expert taxi dermist and sent back for mounting in the Ij^itute. The program the President has in mind is to start about April 1st, ar riving- on the hunting ground of British and Dutch East Africa about May 1st. His course Avill be toAvard L^ganda, striking the Nile about Jan- uaiy 1st, 1910, and Avorking his Avay to tide water about March 1st. The President says he is no game butcher and Avill hunt chiefly for game of special scientific interest. His son will accompany him and is ex pected to share with him in the dis tinction of adding specimens to the national exhibit. ’Augusta, Qa., Special.—William H- Taft, President-elect of the United States Friday night announced the appointment of United States Sena tor Philander C. Knox, of vania, as Secretary of State m his Cabinet. The annouhcement followed the re- 3'eipt by Mr. Taft of a telegram, which came late in the afternoon, 2onveying the information from Mr. Knox that he would accept the pre miership of the Taft Cabinet. Mr. Taft withput delay made the an nouncement that the matter was set tled. 'In giving the details of the ne gotiations he said that the offer was made to Mr. Knox last Sunday morn ing in 'New York. That since the offer he had not heard from Mr. Knox until the telegram he received Fpday. After a consultation with Secretary Root i^ Washington last Sunday afternoon, Mr. Taft said he made an effort to see the Pennsylvan ia Senator there but was informed be was in New York to attend the dinner of the Pennsylvania society. He wired Mr. Knox ta see him at the Henr;/ W. Taft residence Sunday oiorning. The appointment was kept Mr. Knox concluding his visit in time for Judge Taft to attend morning church services, but remaining at the Taft residence until after Judge Taft had gone to church. fe*ii tteit T am to be congratulat ed in securing the* services of Sen ator Knox in my Cabinet, Judge Tatf said in making the statement with the understanding that he was to be quoted. ^^In selecting a Secretary of State I wanted first a great law yer, and, second, a man who would fill the public eye, not only here but abroad, as man who stands out pre eminently as a great American. ^^Mr. Knox was a great Attorney Gei c’”al; he was a prominent candi date for the presidency, and he is recrguized in the Senate and else where as one of the great lawyers of that body.’’ Judg Taft also feels that from. a political viewpoint the selection Tvlr. Knox is most happy. He ex plained that there Avas often a feel ing that the State of Pennsyh^ania, with its assurred Republican major ities, often was slightly in the mat ter of recognition in the high coun sels of the party. That this will not be the case in the next administration was indicated by the announcement by Mr. Taft that "he should inArite Senator Knox to come to Augusta,t Ga., that he might consult him freely with reference to filling other places in his Cabinent. In fact, he said that he felt the need of such advice a she should be able to obtain from Mr. Knox regarding not only the Cab inet, but many matters preliminary to the beginning of his administra tion. That Mr. Knox’s influence will b^ potent was freelv admitted by Mr. Taft. The hesitation of Senator Knox to make a more speedy decision is inter preted here to his desire to arrange with due regard for the interests of the party and his State for relin quishing his seat in the Senate. Mr. Taft eAnnced many evidences of grat ification at the d<>cision which has been reached. ing been condemned as unsafe. Tar Heel Shoots Broker. New York, Special.—Following an altercation over an alleged debt of $650 incurred in connection with the financing of an electi’ie vibration company, of Avhich he Avas treasurer, Henry B. Suydam, a mining stock broker, member of the curb market, was shot in his office at 39 Broad street Saturday by John C. Lumsden, an iiiA’entor. Suydam Avas probably fatally AAOunded. Lumsden claimed that the money in question Avas duo him and that an attempt was being made to defraud him of it. Georgian Hanged For Wife Murder. SAvinesboro, Ga., Special.—For the murder of his Avife, six months a20, George Joyner w’as hanged here Fri da;/. Although Joyner confessed sca’- eral months ago that he killed his wife during the last Aveeks of his life he protested innocense and on the galloAA's reiterated his denial of the commission of the crime. Laymen’s Movement. Salisbury, Special.—The laymen’s movement in the Methodist Episcopal church, South, was given quite a help forward by the late meetings held in connection li-’ith the meetings of the stewards of the Salisbury district. Nearly all the charges Avere repre sented by one or more laA’men. PioP;. Walter Thompson, of Concord, avis elected district leader of the move-r ment for the coming year and a leader Avas chosen for each church in the district. There was general dis’cus- sicn of the aims and scope of Hie nioA’ement. A feature of the meet ing w’as a banquet Root Will Not Resign. Washington, Special—Reports that Secretary Root contemplates resign ing his seat in the Cabinet in the im mediate future because of the trouble Avhich he is experiencing from his knee which Avas injured vxdiile he Avaa in the West making a speech in be half of Mr. Taft, are denied in re sponsible quarters. Harriman Case Decided. Washington, Special.—In deciding the cases of Edward H. Harriman and Otto H. Kahn vs. the Interstate Commerce Commission, the Supreme Court o:^ the United States held that the commission is not entitled under the interestate commerce lav/ to press questions relatiA^e to priv'ate transac- tic*ns, CA’en though they inA'oU'e deal ings in the securities of interstate railroa(?s, Avhen the iiiA^estigation of which such questions are a part hag been begun on the commission s in- itialiv'e. t ■\

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