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ONLY NEWSPAPER IN TRANSYLVANIA COUNTY
^
J. J. MINER, OWNER AND MANAGER
A TTOMK F*AT>RR TnOR TTOM:fe l*EO¥>LB—ALT^ TTOIVTTC PRINT
VOLUME*XVI
BREVARD, NORTH CAROLInMrII)AY. JANUARY seO. 1911.
NUMBER*^
. _ .
i
$3,500,000,000 IS
VALUE OF EXPORTS
r~ — ■
Trade Records of United States
Broken In 1910.
UhlON OF METHuUli.i
THE BREAT^III HISTORY
Combined Exports and Imports as
Compiled by the Bureau of Statis
tics of Department of Commerce
j and Labor. *
With the enormous total of almost
$3,500,000,000, the total of value of the
foreign trade of the United States dur
ing the year which ended December
31, 1910, was greater than that of
any year ever before and left a bal
ance in favor of the countfy of over
$300,000,000. It exceeded the former
high record of 1907 by about $80,000,-
000. This great total is the value of
the combined exports and imports of
the country, as compiled by the Bu
reau of Statistics of the Department
of Commerce and Labor.
Besides this new record, another
.record was broken during 1910 in the
value of imports from abroad. They
amounted to $1,562,807,622, compared
with $1,475,520,724 in 1909; $1,116,374,-
087 in 1908 and $1,423,169,820 in 1907.
The exports during the year were
larger than in any year except those
of 1907, the total being $1,864,411,270,
compared with $1,728,19,8,645 in 1909,
$1,752,835,447 in 1908, and $1,923,426,-
892 in 1907.
The balance of trade in favor of
the United States in its dealings with
foreign nations increased almost $50,-
000,000 over the 1909 balance. The
excess of exports over imports for
the year was $301,603,648, compared
with $252,677,921 in 1909.
December exports were valued at
$227,155,049, being larger by $20,000,-
000 than in any earlier month in the
history of the export trade. The De
cember imports were slightly greater
than those of November, but slightly
less than those of December, 1909.
The share of the imports entering
free of duty in 1910 was 49.23 per cent,
against 47,453 per cent in 1909 and
45.20 per cent in 1908.
Steps Taken Towards Welding South
ern and Northern Branches.
A long «tep was taken at Chatta
nooga in the organic union of Meth
odism in America, when the Centena
ry Methodist Episcopal Church, South,
and the Methodist Er>iscopal Church
(northern branch) agreed to consoli
date and build one great church and
be one people.
A meeting of interest to American
Methodism as a whole was held.
Twenty-five representatives of each
branch of Methodism met and dis
cussed the future of Chattanooga
Methodism. Members of these two
churches, which separated in 1845, on
account of political and ecclesiastical
differences, declared themselves one
In spirit, and, while recognizing loyalty
to their respective denominations,
every speak/er showed himself in favor
of a re-union of the Methodist family
in America.
I John A. Patten and Bishop William
I Anderson, both members of' the com-
' mission on organic union, participated
in the discussion. President John IT.
Race, of Chattanooga university, made
a strong appeal for union.
GEN. WRIGHT IN RACE.
New Phase in Tennessee Senatorial
Succession.
The battle for, the senatorial suc
cession will assume a new phase this
week, when General Luke E. Wright,
' of Memphis, former Secretary of War
■ and former Governor General of the
Philippines, shies his castor into the
ring. For two weeks, it is said. Gen
eral Wright has been looking over the
situation, and quietly biding his time.
He has never said he would or would
not be a candidate, but the informa
tion comes pretty straight that the
name of Wright will be presented to
the assemblymen.
It has been common talk in the
lobbies for several days that General
Wright was not disposed to interfere
with ex-Governor Benton McMillin’s
chances to win the prize, but now it
is insisted by the ex-War Secretary’s
friends that McMillin having failer to
secure the nec.essary 67 votes, it is
not unfair for their favorite to get
into the running.
TROUBLE OVER WILL
OF imElt EDDY
Att:meys Say Qhurcii Can’t
Get Pra^.
FORTUNE PA^S TO KIN
EDWARD M. SHEPARD.
Candidate For Senator Front
\
New York to Succeed Depew.
LIBERTY AND FORTUNE.
Released From Pen Man Learns of
$45,000 Left Him.
M. B. Pratt went to the penitentia
ry from Delta county, Texas, several
years ago practically penniless after
exhausting a fortune in an effort to
retain his liberty. He was convicted
on a manslaughter charge.
Last Christmas Pratt was among
those given their liberty with the sea
sons complimens, and now he has beon
advised that he is the heir to an es
tate valued at $45,000, bequeathed by
a relative who died recently.
A STRANGE INCIDENT.
$1,000,0C0 GOES UP IN SMOKE.
Chamber of Commerce Burned at
Cincinnati.
Entailing a loss of more than one
million dollars, Cincinnati suffered its
second great fire within three weeks,
when the chamber of commerce build
ing at Fourth and Vine streets was
destroyed, adjacent property damaged,
a dozen firemen injured and possibly
lives lost.
The Cincinnati stock exchange and
the Louisville and Nashville railroad
offices, both of which contained rec
ords almost invaluable, were con
sumed in the conflagration.
Only the bare walls of what was
Cincinnati’s most magnificent archi
tectural building remain. The build
ing had a valuation of $1,000,000, while
the fixtures in the various offices weie
valued at $50,000.
Through r^*otestant Clergyman Cath
olic Receives Absolution. *
A strange incident has occurred in
a hospital at Huelva, Spain. An Amer
ican was dying, and, not being able
to speak a word of Spanish, made
signs that he wished to receive the
last sacrament. Thinking he was a
Protestant, the authorities had a
in, but the dying man told him that
Church of England clergyman called
he was a Roman Catholic.
Since no Catholic priest could be
found who understood English, the
man made his confession and received
absolution through the intermediary
of the Protestant clergyman, who act
ed as interpreter, and took an oath to
observe strict secrecy regarding what
he had heard.
SUITS AGAINST ROADS.
GAVE SON POISON.
On Eve of Retirement Texas Governor
Directs Action.
On the eve of his retirement. Gov
ernor T. M. Campbell, of Texas, di
rected Attorney General Jewell P.
Lightfoot to bring suit against the
Missouri, Kansas and Texas and the
International and Great Northern
Railroad companies seeking the for
feiture of their charters. The suits
are to be based on the insolvent cor
poration act enacted by the Legisla
ture of 1906, and, it is declared, are
forerunners to similar suits against 50
other railway companies operating in
the state.
Data collected by Railroad Commis
sioner D. W. Williams will furnish
the grounds for the litigation.
Hannis Taylor, Ex-SMator Chandljpr
and Others DeclartQ^l^iil is Null and
Void—Injunction is^sked to Prevent
Any Disposition of Property.
That the resi^Jjary clause in the will
of Mrs. Mary Baker G. Eddy, founder
of the Christian Science church, is null
and void, is the opinion of ex-Senator
William E. Chandler, Hannis Taylor,
of Washington, D. 0.*, professor of con
stitutional and international law at
George Washington University, and
others^ as given out for publication at
Concord, N. H. The clause prpvides
for a gift of about $200,000 to the First
Church Christ, Scientist, of Boston,
known as tBfe “mother church.”
A statute of New Hampshire pro
hibiting a bequest to a church of ovar
$5,000 annually is the basis of the
opinion which is written by Professor
Taylor.
The Facts Reviewed.
Mr. Chandler, as ^counsel for the
“next friends,” in his letter to Profes
sor Taylor reviews the facts regard
ing Mrs. Eddy’s will and estate and the
‘^next friends'' suit which resulted in
Mrs. Eddy’s placing a large sum of
money In trust for her son, George W.
Glover, of Lead, S. D., and his chil
dren. He then described his signing
the agreement by which the “nezt
friends” suit was settled and adds:
“Mr. Streeter (General Frank S.
Streeter, of Concord) drew the agree
ment for my signature. When signing
I took it for granted that Mrs. Eddy
would not, in giving away her prop
erty, undertake to violate public law.
If I; had thought she had already done
so, by attempting to create a church
with an endovmen^ rf $2,000,000, I
should not have signed.”
A petition was filed In the superior
court at Concord by ex-Senator Chan
dler and other attorneys, asking the
couft for a construction of Mrs. Eddy's
will, particularly the clause relating to
the residuary estate.
The petitioners also pray for an in
junction against any disposition being
made of the property in question pend
ing the construction of the residuary
clausc.
Connty Gov^nment*.
Representative—Thos. S. Wood.
Clerk Superior Court- Cos. Paxton.
Sheriff and Tax CollectorFred: A*
Shuford.
Treasurer—Z. W. Nichols.
Register of Deeds—B. A. Gillespie.
Coroner—Dr. A E. Lyday.
Surveyor—J, C. Wike.
Commissioners—W. L. Brooks, G. T. Ly
day, Arthur Miller.
Superintendent of Schools—T. C. Hea-
d^rson.
Physician—Dr. Goode Cheatham.
Attorney—R. L. Gash.
Town GovernmenL.
GOVERNOR’S SALARY BILL
Valiant Fight Made Through Two
Alabama Legislatures.
The Governor’s salary bill, as far as
it applies to Emmett O’Neal, who takes
the oath of office this week, is dead.
After a valiant fight through two
houses of the Legislature, after cease
less work by its friends, after receiv
ing more than a two-thirds vote ol
either branch of the Legislature, it fell
Saturday.
Future Governors of Alabama will
in all probability receive $7,500 a year
will have to conduct the business ol
for their services, but Emmett O’Neal
his office on a compensation of $5,000
a year.
Outside of the Governor’s salary
measure, the session Saturday was
marked by a terrific influx of bills,
which clearly indicated the amount ol
work the Legislature will have to ac
complish during the fifty days of its
sessions. Nearly twenty bills were
Introdttced in the Senate, while sixty*
four were referred to committees in
the house.
MRS. SUTHERLIN DEAD.
Poverty Drove Pretty Widow to Des
peration and Crime.
Arrested as she claimed her trunk
in the New York Central railroad sta
tion, Mrs. Edith Melber, a pretty wid
ow, who says she is 23 years of age,
of Schenectady, confessed, according
to the police, that in a swamp near
Albany she gave her 5-year-old son,
George, csurbolic acid, from the effects
of which he died.
She was then locked up on a charge
of first degree murder, and will be re
turned to Albany. '
In explanation of her crime, the po
lice say Mrs. Melber asserts that she |
has been a widow four years, during
which time she has had a struggle to
care for herself and her child, and
that this battle for existence drove
lier to take the boy’s life.
DIAZ TROOPS OEFEATED.
The annual meeting of the board of
^ustees of the Georgia School for
Deaf held at Cave Springs, Ga., reso
lutions were passed asking the govern
or to recommend compulsory educa
tion for all deaf children for atXast
Over Twenty Men Killed and Many
Wounded.
More than twenty men were killed
in a desperate battle between the
Mexican federal soldiers and a small
party of insurrectos on the bank of
the Rio Grande, opposite Comstock,
Texas. The insurrectos had only 18
men, and for three hours they held at
bay about 75 rurales and about 100
infantry soldiers.
Of the 18 insurrectos, 2 were killed
and 7 wounded. E. S. O’Reilly, cor
respondent with the insurrectos, re
ceived a slight wound in the thigh.
The arrival of 20 more insurrectos
in the last few mii\utes of the fight
saved the defenders, and prevented
what probably would have been a mas
sacre of the little band.
While examining a rifle he thought
was not loaded, Wiley Walker, aged
10, the son of a prominent York coun
ty, Virginia, farmer, instantly killed
his. brother^ Llnwood^ aged 15.
"Last Capitol of Confederacy’* Loses
Its Mistress.
Mrs. Jane Patrick Sutherlin, aged
83, and widow of Major W. T. Suther
lin, died at her historic home at Dan
ville, Va., widely known as the last
capitol of the Confederacy.
Mrs. Sutherlin was hostess to Pres
ident Jefferson Davis and his Cabinet,
following their memorable flight after
the evacuation of Richmond. It was
at the Sutherlin home that President
Davis assembled his Cabinet for the
last official conference and igned the
last documents of the Confederacy be
fore the surrender of General Lee. It
is probable that the Sutherlin home
and spacious lawn will be preserved.
Mrs. Sutherlin leaves only one di
rect descendant, a great-grandchild,
Janie Sutherlin <Barrett, the daughter
of E. W. Barrett, editor of The Bir
mingham Age-Herald.
CLEMENTS IS CHOSEN.
Georgia Man Chairman to Succeed
Judge M. A. Knapp, of New Yorl<.
Judson C. Clements, of Georgia, has
been unanimously elected chairman
of the interstate commerce commis
sion, vice Martin A. Knapp, of New
York, who has been elevated to the
circuit court bench by President Taft.
Chairman Clements will head the
commission until 1913, when his terra
expires, and in the event of his rc*
appointment, will doubtless be re
elected to the chairmanship.
As chairman of the commission.
Judge Clements becomes an ex-officio
mediator under the Erdman act for
the adjustment of differences betweeTi
railroad companies and their em
ployees. He will serve in this con
nection with Commissioner of Labor
Neill. His services in this capacity
will in many respects prove quite as
important as his work as an inter
state commisioner, it is believed.
A letter written twenty-five years
ago and lost, probably in a mail car,
has jufjt been delivered to Thomas
Howe, president of Butler college, Ir
vington, Ind., who chanced to be ;n
Kokomo. Mr. Howe was a son-in-law
of A. E. Armstrong, a wealthy Kokomo
man, to whom the letter was address
ed and who has been dead for seven
years. The letter was written by Rich
ard Huncheon, who has been dead a
year.
GENERAL Arpad Goczsel, whose
NEWS foreigr bank suspended in
ITEMS. Pittsburg, sent a bullet
through his brain at the home* of a
friend at Conn ell ville. Pa. The body
“Was found in the bathroom. Goczsel
had conducted a foreign bank in Grant
street, Pittsburg, and had been in fi
nancial trouble for some time.
Charles. F. Johnson, of Watervllle,
Me., democratic candidate for gover
nor of Maine in 1892 and again in
1894, a member of the state board of
legal examiners, and a prominent law
yer, was nominated on the first ballot
at the democratic caucu& to succeed
United States Senator Eugene Hale at
the expiration of the latter’s term on
March 4 next. As the ikiaine legisla
ture is safely democratic, his nomina
tion is regarded as equivalent to an
election. He will be the first demo
crat t represent Maine in the senate
since 1847. .
An increase of $897,000,000 In New
York tax valuations over 191Q is shown
by the report of the tax commissioner
for 1911, which has just been made
public. This will Increase the borrow
ing capacity of the city $89,700,000.
Andrew Carnegie and Mrs. Russell
Sage, widow of Russell Sage, head the
list of personal assessments with
$5,000,000 each opposite their names.
John D. Rockefeller’s personal prop
erty is put down at $2,500,000; his
brother William is assessed but $300,-
000 and John D. Rockefeller, Jr., is
rated at $250,000.
‘ Despondent because she could no
longer play the piano, owing to the
stiffening of the fingers of her left
hand, is givei^ by her family as the.
cause for the suicide of Miss Maude
Edington, at Madisonville, Ky. A1
most constant playing, it is said, caus
ed the fingers to become stiff. De^
prived of her music* Miss Edington
determined to end her life, and swal
lowed a quantity of carbolic acid.
John Quincy Adams, a descendant of
the signer of the Declaration of Inde
pendence, died at his home in New
York, from Bright’s disease. He was
63 years old. Mr. Adams was a char
ter member of the Sons of the Amer
ican Revolution, and one pf the found
ers of the American Flag House anc
Betsy Ross Memorial Association.
A Washington dispatch says: The
agricultural appropriation bill has
been completed and it will be report
ed to the House immediately by the
committee on agriculture. It carries
$15,500,000 in addition to the $3,000,
000 of permanent appropriations.
Charles A. Kline has been appointed
assistant general passenger agent of
the Southern Railway, with headquar
ters in Washington. Mr. Kline was
formerly chief clerk of the passeng^
department, and has been with the
Southern_.about_ fitteen. years. —
M
Mayor—W. E. Breese, jr.
Board of Aldermen—T. H. Shipman. J
./ Kilpatrick, T. M. Mitchell, F. L. De-
Vane, E. W. Carter. ,
Marshal—J. A. Galloway.
Clerk and Tax Collector—T. H. Gallo,
way.
Treasurer—T. H. Shipman.
Health Officer—Dr. C. W. Hunt
Regular meetings—First Monday anight
in each month.
Professional Cards.
JR* Gr-A.8U,
lawyer
11 and 12 McMiim Building;
Notary Public.
W. W. ZASHARY
Attorney-atf-Law
BEEVARD, N. C.
H. G. BAILEY
Civil aiMl Consulting Engineer
and Surveyor
BSEyUDAND.- HEIDERSOIIUUE. N. C.
NOTICE OF EXECUTRIX.
Having’ qualified as executrix of
the last will and testament of Wash
ington E. Galloway, late of the coun
ty of Transylvania, this is tv> notify
all persons having claims against the
estate of the said testator, to present
iheir claims to the undersigned on or
before the 9th day of July, 1911, or
this notice will be plead in bar of
their recovery. All persons indebted
to said estate will make immediate
settlement. This July 9th, 1910.
SARAH LUCINDA GALLOWAY,
Walch Galloway, atty. *Executrix,
ADMINISTRATOR’S. MOTICE.
Having qualified as administrator of the
estate of J. C. McGaha, deceased, late of
Transylvania county. North Carolina, this
is to notify all persons having claims
against the estate of said deceased to ex
hibit them to the undersigned at office of
R. L. Gash, Esq., Brevard, N. C., on or be
fore the 27th day of May, 1911, or this
notice will be pleaded in bar of their re
covery. All persons indebted to said estate
will please make immediate payment.
This 20th day of May, 1910.
V. B. McGAHA,
Adm*r estate of J. C. McGaha, deceased
Entry No* 256&*
W. J. Owen enters and claims six hun
dred and forty (640) acres of land, lying in
Hogback Township, on the waters of In-;-
dian creek. Beginning on a white oak, E.
D. Owen’s comer, and runs thence north
66 deg. east sixty (60) poles to a hickory'
stump on top of the Blue Ridge; thence
south 24 degrees east with S. A. Owen^s
line to a stone, S. A. Owen’s comer, on top
of the Blue Ridge; thence south with the-
top of the Blue Ridge to a black oak, John.
Kizer’s corner; thence west, running so as-
to include all the vacant land on Indian
ercek. B. A GILLESPIE,
♦ Entry T^ker..
Executrix Notice* .
Notice is hereby given that the undei>
signed has been appointed Executrix of
the last will'and testament of W. B. Duck
worth, deceased. All persons having
claims against said estate are hereby noti
fied that they must present same before
the 25th day of November, 1911, or this
notice will be plead in bar of their recov
ery. All persons owing said estate are
required to make immediate payment.
MRS. ELLA F. DUCKWORTH.
The Rev. Irl R. Hicks 1911
Almanac
The Rev. Irl R. Hicks Almanao
for 1911, that gnardian Angel in a
htmdred thonsand homes, is now
ready. Not many are now willing^
to be witlxout it and the Rev. Irl R.
Hicks Magazine, Word and Works.
The two are only One Dollar a
year. The Almanac is 35c pre^id.
No home or office shoald fail to
send, for them to Word and Works
Publishing Comi^any, St. Louis,
Mo.
I
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