ndoftubkculo^
‘ i
^sumption and Poverty ?
m. OSCAR H. ROGERS 2
^harles Booth In Ws f
dy of poverty as he fouad f
the city of London esti ‘
that 30 per cent of In >
; poTcrty Is caused bv i i
It would be a most in I
IS study to determine hJ f
1 research how large , t
tion of this ill » I
c:iuses poverty is due tn •
iptioi. alone, if 30 " I
f the deaths among our ?
population, taken as |
are due to tuberculosis t
re not say that at least I
cent of deaths among the I
oor are due to that dis •
My own impression is «
hat estimate is not too ?
that consumption and I
poverty constitute a vi ^
ircle, each reacting so as I
[luce the other, and that ^
progress may be made In I
mpaign unless we some- t
i.inago to break this vi ?
irclo. I wish to stron-ly t
point of view, that our ^
"11 “«st be directed I
the tuberculosis of the 1
oor. Poverty and igno- *
nito to produce those con- j
:iich favor the spread *
‘sumption. Consumption 1
ites mightily to the pov- ?
d ignorance among us. I
, ■ a . •
OF TWIJNS.
Weighs Only 90—Wife Is
Little, Too.
h her husband is regarded
Tt as the most delicEtc”
^einber of the whole family,
). Pifario, herself small in
Id avoirdupois', is generally
as furnishing Gulfport the
of claiming a world’s
anti-race suicide.
:ario has just' presented her
w'ith twins, the fifth set in
There, are six girls*and
, and all are living, In per-
h. The husband weighs 90
The first twins were girls,
Durth and fifth sets.
John E. Gunn, S. M., D. D.,
the Sacred Heart church, of
Las been appointed bishop of
Miss., the official telegram to
t being received in Atlanta
Falccnio. ,
osa, Ala., has, by a vote of
leclared in favor of commis-
ernment and the Aliabaiaa
iw. The commissionera -w\tt
ted by Governor O’Neal.
d and will
2ted Songs
The show
n program
gement of
) to infbrm
cause—the
%
ftflJPT!
Sylvan
oloTNEWSMrenN Transylvania countv
J. J. MINER, OWNER ANO MANAGER
A HOME FOR HOME f®OPLE—AX.L HOME PRINT
VOLUIE»IVI
BREVAED, NORTH'CAmiNA, FRIDAY. JULY 14.1911.
NTjMBER*28.
%3
J.t.fiCKet
WMsasii
W!^mi
The hot wave which caused the death of more than 200 persons throughout the country made people resort to various meth
ods of trying to keep cool. The illustration, that of a child sitting between two cakes of ice. Is only one of the many. The
safe and sane Fourth idea has at ItV a strong grip on this country. Even Indians are in favor of this reform, as was
evinced in a speech made by Tama a Seneca Indian chief, in New York. Pictures of the coronation of King George
arrived in this country, the one in the illustration being taken in Westminster abbey. Harry Atwood, a young aviator, flew over New York’s skyscrapers
vrith a pnssenger. Lieutenant Fickel. Ad Wolgast knocked out Owen Moran in the thirt(?enth round of a twenty round bout in San Francisco.
Mews Snapshots
Of the Week
FEW
ON SANE FOURTH
13 Dealbs Reported From
Oelebralion.
TRIBUNE'S FI6URES
In Nearly All the Cities Restrictions
Were Such as to Make the Use of
Fireworks Practically Harmless—
Thirteen Fatalities.
Thirteen dedths from the celebra
tion of the Fourth of July was the
total reported in the United States,
fliwrding to figures complied by The
Chicago Tribune.
The nation-wide spread of t^e sane
Fourth movement brought fruit In the
smallest number of celebration casual
ties ever recorded. In nearly every
city where the use of explosives by in
dividuals was prohibited no accidents
were recorded. In others, where the
discharge of explosives was permitted
under limitations, there was a decided
falling off In the number of the dead
b- itar
JS? ^ compared w^^th pre-
Vl^s f§3iTS.
jHe’featb list of thirteen compares
with twenty-eight reported the first
^eSt of last year’s celebratioti, when
sane Fourth movement was ^tab-
llshed in fewer cities. The number of
Injured reported is 294, as against
1,7^5 reported up to the same hour
last year. In 1909 there were forty-
four killed and 2,361 wounded.
H )
home when the accident occurred. An
auotmobile owned by Marion E. Tay
lor, a local distiller, was racing an
other automobile in the boulevard,
and just before it reached the machine
containing che children the front tiro
became loosened, causing the machine
to swerve and crash into the machine
leaded with orphans. Both machines
were hurled from the boulevard and
turned turtle on the embankment at
the side of the road.
SPECULATORS ILL.
James R. Keene and Charles W. Gates
Nearing End of Life.
The serious illness abroad of two of
the most spectacular personages in
the world of high finance Is being gen
erally commented on in Wall street,
and the progress of the illness of the
two great speculators is being
■Watched with keen interest, though
neither of them are now particularly
active in the street. There are many
Uiarked similarities and differences in
the careers of the two men. As they
■were contemporaries in various lines
of business and pleasure, oftentimes,
50 they are today contemporaries in
ill health, each one abroad under the
care of physicians, and reported to be
Hearing the sunset of this life.
Keene has been in a sanitarium in
Italy, and recently arrived in London.
Gates, as recent news dispatches
have related, has liver and kidney
trouble. In the past he has had a
growth in the throat, and several op
erations have been performed. He is
^nder the constant care of physicians
^nd nurses. His son, Charles Gates,
IS now on his way across the ocean
to reach his father’s bedside in Paris.
Keene is several years past the 70
Gates is some thirty years
younger. Keene began work as a Cal-
ornia miner; Gates as an Illinois
hardware merchant.
CARRIES GET $4,000,000.
Salary increases Provided by Order
Signed by Hitchcock.
The 40,000 rural free delivery car
riers in the United States are to re
ceive salary increases as a result of
an order issued by Postmaster Gen
eral Hitchcock. The order provides
for the disbursement during cur
rent fiscal year of $4,000,000, which
will mean an increase of $100 over the
present salary of $900 for all carriers
on standard routes, with proportion
ate increases on the shorter routes.
Congress provided last session for
the expenditure of this extra, $4,000,-
000, but left it to the discretion of the
postmaster general as to how much
of it should be expended. Mr. Hitch
cock decided to authorize the expendi-
ture of the full amo^?.
MOBILE WANTS SALOONS.
And She Votes by Larg^ Majority for
Thelp f)etuf^.
The people of Mobile Ala., voted
for the return of licensed saloons un
der the recently-enacted local option
law, by a majority of 2,289, ^ind in the
county the majority will reach 3,000
when all the returns are in.
The defeat is the most significant
that has been administered to the pro
hibition party in any county of Ala
bama since 1906, as local prohibition
ists made a strong effort to carry the
county for the dispensary system.
GENERAL All but one of the cot-
NEWS ton mills of Rock Hill,
NOTES. S. C., closed down, to re
main shut for a iseek. The only ex
ception was the Ckrhartt mill, which
will resume oi>eraticns after the
Fourth of July. The closing down, it
is stated, was not so much for the
purpose of curtailment as to give the
operatives a holiday in honor of the
Fourth of July.
The funeral at Turin, Italy, of the
late queen dowager of Portugal, Maria
Pia, was witnessed by 200,000 people.
King Victor* Emmanuel and Queen
Helena, the Dowager Queen Marghe-
rita, the Queen Mother Amelie, the
Duke of Oporto, Prince Louis Napo
leon, Princess Letitar, stepmother of
the Duke of the Abruzzi, and the
crown prince of Bulgaria were pres
ent, in addition to many of the Italian
princesses. • The AAiFti^an ambassador
represented Emperoi Francis .Toseph.
Claude Winsby, 26 years old, a
, A Washington dispatch says: The
international seal conference is prac
tically at an end, with a treaty agreed
upon which involves the United
States, Great Britain, Russia and Ja
pan in the protection of the seals in
the north Pacific. The representatives
of all the countries named, except
Great Britain, having signed the con
vention. Ambassador Bryce, as Great
Britain’s representative, is expected
to append hia signature.
Approximately 900,000,000 envel
opes will be required to supply the
government during the coming four
General^ Hardy Smith, commander
of the Eastern division of the Geor
gia brigade, has issued an order call
ing upon all of the camps of the Eas
tern division to take action on the
death of General Clement A. Evans,
passing such appropraite resolutions
^ may be thought necessary and
holding any memorial service desired.
W'illiam R. Osewald, of Chicago,
and Mrs. Nellie J. Osewald were re
married at Des Moines, la., by a jus
tice of the peace. Mr. and Mrs. Ose
wald were divorced twenty years ago
following a quarrel over the name of
their newly-born son. The son who
caused the trouble effected the recon
ciliation.
Driven insane by the intense heat of
the past week, fifty persons, twenty
of them women, are being held in the
Washington Asylum Hospital for Ob
servation, Washington, D. C. Dr. D.
Percy Hickling,- chief consultftig phy
sician at the hospital, expresses the
belief that most of the patients will
recover.
The Tabernacle Baptist church, Ma
con, Ga., Rev. T. M. Callaway, pastor,
has adopted resolutions deploring and
condemning the wearing of tight
ckirts and the padding of female fig
ures. It is solemnly declared that the
wearing of clinging dresses, which re
veal the figures of women, does mor^
harm than whisky,
painter at Fort Scott, Kan., mailed a
letter to the governor general of Can
ada offering to give his life to save
Iklrs. Napolitano, sentenced to be
hanged for the murder of her husband.
2 DEAD; 17 HURT.
the
ORPHANS IN CRASH.
One Child Killed, Two FaUlly Hurt
and Nine Others Injured.
two fatally in-
T n. • injured at
Lomsvnie, Ky., when an automobile
Wirt! inmates of the Masonic
bv Orphan home was struck
V ^ automobile racing in Third
Beechmont. a
Pkans containing the or-
at . , V™*”" ® oot-
Its, return joumey_to the
As the Result of a Wreck on
Pennsylvania Railroad.
Two persons were killed and seven
teen others injured when the 9:40
train on the Pennsylvania railroad
from Broad street station for Atlantic
City sideswiped a local train, 'north
bound, at Lucaston, a little station
fifteen miles below Camden, N. J.
The local train had orders to go on
a siding at Lucaston, to permit the
express, which is one of the fastest
trains on the road, to pass. Railroad
officials say the accident was due to
the mistake of the brakeman of the
local train, who threw the cross-over
switch instead of the siding switch.
Eye-witnesses of the wreck say the
express train had a narrow escape
from an appalling accident. Its
schedule calls for a speed of a mile a
minute. Had the impact occurred a
fraction of a second later, both trains
must inevitably have been, wrecked
with terrible loss of life.
OLDEST ENGINEER DIES.
years, and Postmaster General Hitch- winsby^ was born and reared at Fort
cock awarded the contracts for them, ^ott. He insists he is sincere in his
the cost being $630,822, a saving of offer.
$156,326, as compared with the con-
Benj. E. Robinson, Oldest Engineman
in the Nation.
Benjamin E. Robinson, the oldest
locomotive en^neer on the Southern
railway, and, according to his brother ^ale freshmen eight took
tract prices of the past four years.
The contracts are exclusive of those
recently made for the postal service,
on which a saving of $25,000 was
made.
General Mtchcock announced^ at
Washington that applications Ifrom
depositors to purchase postal savings
bonds on July 1, aggregated $42,000.
Of this sum more than $35,000 worth
were applied for in the registered
form, indicating the intention of de
positors to retain the bonds as an
investment. Fifty additional second-
class ofiices were designated by the
postmaster general as postal deposi
tories. They will be ready to receive
deposits on July 29.
Realizing that death was swiftly ap
proaching, Fred E. Newcomer, of At
lanta, Ga., in the last stages of tuber
culosis, secured writing material,
wrote the names of the pallbearers he
desired, the miidster to perform the
ceremonies, asted that the Elks
should be in attendance upon his
funeral, and nemed the cemetery
"Where he should be buried.
Captain Reuben F. Kolb, of the Ala
bama state department of agriculture,
is in receipt of advices to the effect
that the boll weevil may be in Baldwin
county. Demonstration Farm Agent
L. T. Rhodes, of that county, has
issued a statement to the effect that
the pest may have visited that sec
tion, though at the present time it is
not certain.
Driving their shell through choppy
engineers, the oldest in point of ser
vice of any locomotive engineer in the
United States, died at Charleston, S.
C., after an illness lasting about two
weeks.
At the time of his death Robinson
was 72 years of age. He entered the
employ of the Carolina railroad (now
the South«im) in 1852. He became an
engineer about 1860. During his long
experlenOT with a locomotive he in-
jtired but'one person. ^ This accident
ocwirred y^ry recently. Robinson w«s
known as the “father of locomotive
en|gl&eers” on the Southern.
first blood in the forty-fifth annual re
gatta with Harvard/'; at New London,
Conn., by winning the freshmen eight
race. The blue oarsmen were a full
length ahead of the jcrimson competi-
tprs at the finish. Harvard captured
the varsity fours event from the Yale
crew by four lengths.
At the annual meeting of tha Eagle
and Phenlx Mills at Columbus, Ga.,
the stockholdeiiB TOted to Increase Uie
capitia stock from. $760«000 to one
million dollars. G. Gimby Jordan,
president, and other ofllcers were re
elected.
Th$ postoMce department has an
nounced the full list of Georgia post-
offices named to date to receive postal
savings banks deposits. The post-
offices are: Albany, Ajnericus, Bruns
wick, Cedartown, Q^riffin, Gainesville,
HawklQsville, LaGran^, Marietta^
Rome ThcmasvUie and Tifton.
Mayici* Hampton Gibbs, of Columbia,
S. C., has been invited to’ come to
Augusta and address a mass meeting
in the court house, e^ipecially called
for the purpose of discussing pro and
con a commission form of government
for that city. }
As a result of Germany’s activit;
Morocco, it was reported s<
officially at Paris that French
British warships would be sent
Agadir, ,to* which port Germany
ordered the cruiser Panther.
the village of Caton and ensconced it
self in the village water trough. Resi<
dents stayed jin doors while he en
joyed his bath.
Gouge & Co., in Bristol, Tenn.,
charges of defrauding the governn:
of taxes on spirits. More than 10
gallons of liquor also was seized.
The congressional reapportionment
bill providing for a house membership
of 433 was favorably reported to the
senate. Senator La Lollette announc
ed that he would file a minority re
port.
Profesdoiuil Cor^.
R. GASH.
LAWYER.
11 and 12 McMiiin Boilding\
Notary Public.
ZACHARY a CLAYTON
Attorneys-at>-Li(w
BBEVABD, N.
H. G. BAILEY
CivO and Consalting En^^ineer
^ and Surveyor,
BREVARD AND HENDERSONNH.LE. N. C.
County Government.
Representative—Thos. S. Wood.
Clerk Superior Court— Cos. Paxton.
Sheriff and Tax Collector—^Fred A,
Shuford.
•Treasurer^Z. W. Nichols. ^
Register of Deeds—B. A. Gillespie.
Coroner—Dr. A. E. Lyday.
Surveyor—^J.' C. Wike.
Commissioners—L. W. Brooks, G. T. Ly
day, Arthur Miller.
Superintendent of Schools—T. C. Hen
derson. 0
Physician—Dr. Goode Cheatham.
Attorney—Robert L. Gash,
Town Government.
Mayor—W. E. Breese, jr.
Board of Aldermen—W. M. Henry, C. C.
Kilpatrick, T. L. Snelson, W. S. Ashworth,
J. E. Cox. I
COMMITTEES
. Streets—T. L. Snelson, C. C. Kilpatrick
W. S. Ashworth.
Water—C. C. Kilpatrick, W. M. Henry,
J. E. Col
Sanitary—T. L. Snelson, C. C. Kilpat-
rickj Wi S* Ashwortfc - _
Finance—W. M. Henry, W. S. Ashworth,
J. E. Cox.
Police—W. S. Ashworth, C. C. Kilpatrick,
T. L. Snelson.
Lights—J. E. Cox, T. L. Snelson, C. C,
Kilpatrick. '
Mayor Pro Tem.—W. M. Henry.
Chief Fire Department—C. M. Doyle.
Health Officer—W. J. Wallis.
Policemen—T. B. Summey, M. W. Gallo
way.
Regular meetings—First Monday night
in each month.
STRINGS
I have put in a full
line of Violin, Banjo
and Guitar Strings. The'
best quality at moder
ate prices. Orders
taken for all classes of musical instru
ments. p. R. AYRES.
SOUTHEHN RAILWAY COMPANY
Transylvania Division.
Time Table No. 11. }
Effective Jun^ 12,1911,
N. B --Schedules figures given && information^^
only, and not suaranteed.
CHARITY.
Charity is a naked child* giving
honey to a bee without wings—naJc-
ed because escuseless and simple,
a child because tender and grow
ing, givmg honey because honey
is pleasant and comfortable, to a
bee because a bee is laboiious and
deserving, without wings because
helpless and wanting. Deny such
andthoukillestabee; give to c^er
. than such and thou {Meservest a
drone.—Qiarles.
No. 6
Daily
No. 4
Dally
Eastern Standard Time
STAtlONS . ;
No. 5
Daily
co^
•
O
P M
A M
7 20
Lv
Terrell Ar
▲ M
P M
7 30
6 ao
8 20
Asheville.
i i 90
6 15
6 40
9 2C
Hendeisonville
10 25
6 05
6 55
9 38
Yale_
10 10
4 45
7 00
9 42
... Horee Shoe
10 0&
4 40
7 03
9 46
Cannon
16 02
4 37
7 09
9 56
.....
Etowah
9 56
4 31
7 16
10 03
Blantyre...
.9 49
4 24
7 23
10 10
Penrose
9 42
4 17
7 82
10 19
Davidson River
9 33
4 06
7 35
JO 22
. Pisgah Forest
9 30
4 0&
7 41
10 30
Ar.
9 24
4 00
7 57
10 44
9 06
3 4»
8 04
10 P2
9 01
3 3&
8 07
10 55
8 58
3 33
8 11
11 00
...... Rosman
8 54
3 29
8 23
11 14
.....
Quebec ~...,
8 48
3 1&
8 40
11 40
Ar..Lake Toxaway_Lv
8 25
3 OO
■ West Hendersonville and Davis are flag stops
for Nos. 3, 4, 5 and 6.
Galloways and Reids are fla^ stops for Nos. 5
and 6.
Nos. 3 and 4—Through Trains between Terreli;
Afheville and Lake Tozaway.
Nos. 5 and 6—Through I'rains, Coaches and
Chair Car between Asheville and LakeToxaway.
_ E. W. CARTER, Ag’t.
J. H. WOOD, Dist. Pass, Ag’t, Asheville, N,C
En^ No. 2574.
,North_^rolina;—-Trans^^
J. P. Cison, a citizen'j^of Transylvania
county, enters and claims six acres more
or less of- land in Dunn’s Rock Township,
Transylvania county, on the head waters
of Bradley’s creek. Beginning on a locust
post in the old Stafford line and runs west
with J. H. Bagwell’s line, crossing the
creek to a white oak on top of the ridge,
Bagwell’s comer; then down the ridge
north to Cis(m’s stake comer; thence east
75 poles to a stake; thence to the begin
ning. Entered this July 4,1911.
B. A. GILLESPIE,
* Entry Taker.