1: "V ' V. r4 1 I i i 1 1 RAT A ( 1 ' i . G. K. GKANTHAM, Editor Bender Unto Caesar the Things that are Caesar's, Unto God, God's. $1.00 Per Annum, in Advance. VOL. II. DUNN, HARNETT CO., N. C, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1892 NO 1 Gen Times l) 1TISE WORDS. People who hope are generally peopl e who help. : A good way to leara to talk is to first learn to listen. Unbelief never tries to pull anyboiy out of the ditch. Backsliding seldom happens in tinvi of trial or adversity. The best medicine for self-conceit is to be well introduce! to yourself. The soldier who never make) any marches or rights is always dissatisfied. Throwing stones and bad words at people are both prompted by the sion spirit. i There are two sides to every question, but every man believes that his side is 'right. If the earth were covered with flowers all the year round, the bees would be come lazy. Any fool can ask questions, but it takes somebo ly who knows somethiug to answer them. The man who is trying to make the world better, is willing that it should become worse. People who -are wrong in their think ing are sure to be wrong in their walk ing and talking. y If you want to fin I out how much clear dog there is in a man, liud out how he treats his wife. i It won't do a bit of good to white wash the well curb, so long as there is poison in the water. Some people's lives are like warm water on a hot day. Nice to look at, but one taste is enough. There isn't much good in a man who tries to be good only because his hea l tells him that he ought to. A true friend is one who will not say, 'I told you so," every time you take a wrong step and feel sorry for it after ward. Every time you find fault with a neighbor, you are telling somebody that the man who wears your shoes is not as good as he ought to be. Love never takes a sin of any kind in to the house and shakes hands with it, and gives it a wricome seat at her table, because it is a most jkluential charac ter and highly respectable. Indianapo lis (lud.) Ham's Horn. An Ingenious Robber. . Kuho, the great German naturalist, informs that in the year 1703 som monks who kept bees observing thai they made uuusual noise lifted up th hive, when an animal flew out, which tc their great surprise for they at firsl took it to le a bat proved to be s death's head hawk moth, aud he re i em bers that several, some years before, had been found dead in the bec houses. Iluber also, in 1804, discovered that ii made its - way into his hives and those of his vicinity and robbed them of theii honey. i In Africa, we are told, it has the same propensity, which the Hottentots observ ing, in order to monopolize the honey ol .he wild bees, have induced the colonist! to believe that it inflicts a mortal wrouud. This moth has the faculty of emitting a remarkable sound, which Hubcr sup poses may produce nn effect on the bee somewhat similar to that produced by tin voice of their queen. As soon a3 ut tered, this strikes them motionless, anc then the moth is enabled to commit witl impunity much devastation in the midsl of myriads of armed bands. Cassel'i Magazine. Tho Lticqnor Tree. The juice of the lacquer tree is the natural varnish upon which depends the famous lacquer work of the Japanese. Bpeci-nens of the tree were brought from Japan sixteen ycirs ago and planted in the Botanical Garden at Frankfort, Ger many, where they have flourished and aave yielded seeds fro n which thrifty foung trees have sprung. This place now has thirty-four healthy tree, thirty feet high aad two feet in circumference aear the ground. To determine whether ;he juice is affected by its changed con dition, Professor Reiu has sent samples to Japanese artists for trial, and is hav ing comparative analyses made by emi nent chemists. If the reports arc favor ible, it is expected that tho lacquer tree will be quite extensively plautcd in Ger . many, and that Europeans will be in structed in the art of lacquering wood by some skilled worker from Japan. Scientific American. Took Her Without Arms. ' One of the strongest cases of lovo and devotion which has ever taken place in Ohio was exemplified recently in Kill buck Township by the marriage of Alwin Nitsche, a German, aged thirty-two years, and Miss 1 Lillie M. Lowe, nged seventeen years. Nitsche was a devoted lover of Miss Lowe in 1890, when she was only fifteen fears old, and when she met with the horrible accident while driving a mowing machine, in which she was thrown before the cutter-bar and both arms were cut off. She lin gered between life and death for a long time, but eventually got past danger. She feared her lover would desert her on account of her affliction, and this gave her much uneasiness; but she misjudged him, as he renewed his vows after she got her artiflcial arms, . and was more devoted than ever, and did everything possible to lighten her suffering. San Francisco Call. Flights of Insects. Dr. Marey, the eminent French physi ologist, has been studying the flight of insects by photo-chronopby, tQe aP paratus used to obtain phoigraphs alio w ing exposures to be madeNso short as 1-25, 000 of a second. His vbservations indicate that wings of insects iiXflight by meeting obliquely the resistance of the air in to-and-fro movements, - act in a very similar manner to the scull use I to. propel boateu New York Witness. GENERAL STATE NEWS. Late Happenings of Importance By Mail and Wire. The Gist of Three States' Doings, Carefully Prepared For Our Busy Readers. VIRGINIA. The State debt bill has finally passed both Houses of the Legislature. The Farmers' Alliance is organizing a stock company to establish a fertilizer factory at Blackstone. . Black marble is being mined at Fin castle. Mayer Lehman, of New York, has pur chased for $146,800 wharves,. docks, etc., in Portsmouth, and other property in Norfolk, from tho Seaboard Cotton Com press Co. A bill has been introduced in the leg islature to incorporate the Virginia Farm ing Co. A well is to be sunk at Tazewell C. II. for petroleum oil. Dinwiddie county will apply to the legislature for authority to issue $ 100, 000 of bonds fur the improvements of its public roads. The Virginia Mineral Belt Railroad has applied to the legislature for a char ter. The road is to run from Danville through the intervening counties to Fred ericksburg, and thence to deep water on the Potomac river. Gen. Thos. L. Rosser, ex-Confederate cavalry officer, in an open letter to Con gressman O'Fcriall, announces himself a candidate for Congre s iu the seventh district,' to succeed that gentleman. The House committee oa finance agreed to report favorably a bill appro propriating $35,000 for Virginia's exhib it at the World's Fair. J1. Speaker Crisp wa3 at Foi trass Monroe -from Thursday until Monday nigh. He has not fully . recovered his strength since bis recent illness and needs rest and quiet . There i3 a rumor in Virginia that Amelia Hives-Cha'nler is painting a picture from the lovely model seen in her own full-sized mirror. The Grand Lodgo of the Knight's of Pythias of Virginia met at Leesburg last Thursday. Two hundred Knights sat down to the banquet at night. Colonel Philip T. Woodin, now gov ernor of the National Soldiers' Home at Hampton, Va., was the first enlisted men to enter Faueuil Hall in April, 1861, in respouso to tho call of President Lin coln for 75,000 volunteers. The apple growers of Albemarle conn -ty have met with heavy losses lately through the failure of a Liverpool com mission firm, and, although they eent an attorney over to look after their interests, they realized but 40 cents on the dollar for their last several consignments. The The famous Albemarle pippins raised in this vicinty have long been noted for their rich flavor, aud are a special favor ite abroad bringing the extreme price of $1 per dozen. Hardly one man in a thousand in this country, outside of Vir ginia, has ever seen one, and what won der if they bring such a price in foreign markets? No doubt the now sadder aud wiser fruit-raisers of this section will look nearer home for a market for their juicy apples. NORTH CAROLINA. Work on Wilmington's electrical street car line has commenced. Asheville has sold $340,000 of 20-year 5 per cent, bunds to Blair & Co., of New York city. " The amount of the shortage of Charles Seagle, the young absconding railroad and express agent of Madison, is $800. The merchants' purchase tax has been declared constitutional by the supreme court. Calvin McArtan, sheriff of Harnett, made a complete State tax settlement, paying in $4,780.12. The Department of Agriculture will make a new collection of the building stones of the State for exhibition at the World's Fair. A littl girl was burned to death near Charlotte last week while playing in a field in which her father was burning brush. Figures just made up show that Winston-Salem's plug tobacco output for 1891 was 11,513,127 pounds, against 8,437, 929 pounds for 1890. The Wilson Short-cut road reduces the distance north and south via the Atlan tic Coast Line by CO miles. The direct through line is now via Wilson and Fay etteville, leaving Wilmington off. The State chemist's force have thus far made analysis of about 65 brands of fer tilizers. There are four chemists and three clerks at work. At Carbonton, Moore county, the rev enue people made ' another capture of a moonshine distillery and the operator. It is developed that the moonshiners put couceutrated lye in the liquor they make. A bright future is before Bessemer City. Last week ground was broken for a $100,000 cotton factory, a 5C0 room hotel is to be built shortly, a stove works, furniture factory, steel works and many other new iaduslries are booked. Fifty tons of Bessemer ore are shipped daily. A Wake county sharper named Rogers played a trick on a Raleigh lawyer. He personated Louis Harris, a neighbor., and giving a land mortgage got $500. When the money frll due the lawyer sent the notice and this of course reached the real Harris. The bonus Harris is iu jail. Governor Holt has ordered a special civil term of Bertie Superior Court, to begin May 9, Judge Brown presiding. A military company has been formed at Hocky Mt. and commissions were is sued to J. L. Arlington, captain: J. D. Odom, first lieutenaut, and E. L.Douph tridge, second lieutenant, company D. assigned to the second regiment. SOUTH CAROLINA. Judge Kershaw has granted a manda mus in favor of the phosphate"! compa nies of South Carolina, ordering the au ditor of Charleston couny to reduce the assessed value of land phosphate rock from $6 to $3 a ton. . Governor Tillman was asked Thursday who was his (preference for the Presiden tial nominee of the Democratic party. He said that he bad not yet decided, but that be was not in favor "of Cleveland. The W. C. T. U. Annual Convention assembled under the most auspicious cir cumstances in Columbia last week with fifty delegates in attendance. The Secretary cf State ha3 issued com missions for the charter of the Thomas Gold Mining Company, with headquar ters at Spartanburg. The Sumpter Guards have loaned Col. A. H. Chisolm, of New "York, "president of the Southern Society of New York, one of their most cherished relics of se cession, viz. : the regimental battle flag that floated over Fort Sumpter during the bombardment. Dr. Wm. St. Clair Symmers, a young physician formerly of Columbia, but now studyiug under Dr. Pasteur, of the' Pas teur Institute of Paris, France, has dis covered a "new chroraogenic micro-organism, found in the vesicles of herpes Iabrales bacillus viridiaus." which will no doubt bring him success and fame in the new field open to him. Dr. Sym mers was graduated with first honors from tlie universities of Abeideen and Edinburgh, and will soon end his studies in Paris. Bamberg has given finely located prop erty, amounting in vaJu'c to $5,000, and an additional subscription of $10,000, to WolTord College, for the purpose of es tablishing and fitting a school there. Led by eight or ten influential citizens, the entire community joined in the work with great unanimity. The building will be begun soon, and it is hoped they will be ready for use next fall. Banberg never made a better investment, . or one that will make richer returns. WolTord Co'lege has adopted the wise policy of csUbl ishing fitting schools iu different sections of the State as feeders to the College. The great need of the State is high grade preparatory schools. The de mand for higher education is fully met in the colleges alreadv established. GREAT FIRE IN NEW ORLEANS. The Heaviest in Ten Years Loss, a million and a Quarter. New Orleans, La. The most disas trous fire of a decade swept New Orleans Wednesday night. More than $2,000, 000 worth of property is in ruins. At 10.30 tho alarm was sounded for a fire that was discovered in the immense dry goods house of A. S. Schwartz, on Canal street. By the time the firemen arrived the flames were bursting through the roof. The Schwartz budding was doomed and all efforts were directed to saving adjoin ing buildings. At one time tho fire seemed to be under control, and confined entirely to the building in which it start ed, but the flames burst through into the piano house of P. Werlein-,- and then across to Bourbon street. Runkle's dry goods house was next, and was soon a roaring furnace. Ungcr's beer garden and the variety theatre ndjoiuing Han kie's were swept away as if a tinder box. The Bourbon street entrance of Holmes' large dry goods store caught fire aud was &io soon iu ruins. Krcuger's dry gooda house on Canal street burned next a total loss. The loss on stock, as near as can be estimated, are as follows: A. S. Schwartz, dry goods, $500,000; P. Werlwin, pianos and musical instru ments, $30,000; Cluverius, drugs, $8, 200; Huukle, dry goods, $75,000; Unger, beer garden, stock aud building, $32, 000 ; -H. D. S. Holmes, dry goods, $25, 000; Kuehn, dry goods, 75,000; Hoffman Bros., $18,000; Leopold Levy, carpets and matting, $50,000; Kreuger, dry goods, $30,000; B. Fellmau, dry goods, $200,000. The total loss will exceed $1,250,000, insurance covered mostly by foreign companies. Local companies will lose about $2CO,000. Thousands of people visited the scene next day. Bourbon street is so blocked with debris that travel is impeded. Street cars canuot pass. IN THE BRITISH HOUSE. The Government's Irish Bill De rided. A London cab'egram says: In the House of Commons Under Secretary Lowther, of the Foreign Office, replying to Mr. Jennings, M. P., said the recip rocity conference between the United States and Canada at Washington had been of an informal character, and that it had not been brought officially to the notice of the British Government. Mr. Balfour, First Lord of the Treas ury, introduced the Irish local govern ment bill, and it was explained by him as follows: It establishes districts a3 well as coun ty councils, with functions solely admin istrative, (dies of "Oh, Oh ") Graud juries as heretofore would perform judi cial or qutsi judicial functions. (Re newed cries or dissent an laughter among the Liberals and Nationalists ) The couueils would have powers in sanitary matters, etc., aud could appoint mem Lers on lunatic asylum boards, the Vice roy appointing :m equal number. (Pe nsive laughter among the Itish members.) Municipal boroughs would be separate from the councils for administrative pur posts. Bobbed Him of His Little All. N. Y. City, Special. "Charles Frank lin, ex-convict, and three "confederates assaulted aud robbed Thomas Quiidan in Mott street on the night of the 7th inst, and robbed him of his little, all a collar button and two keys. They then ran away. Franklin was arrested, and he pleaded guilty in the General Sessions before Judge Martiue of robbery in ihe first degree. Judge Marline sentenced him to State prison for eleven years and six months.- Sanford-Sanford. Sanford, Fla. The Hon. John San ford, member of Congress from the Sara toga district, in New York, and Miss Ethel Sanford. daughter of the late Gen. II. S. Sanford, were married in the Epis copal church by the Right Rev. H. B. Whipple, Bishop of Minnesota. FARMERS' ALLIANCE. "Raise Something to Sell" From An other Standpoint "Oh, ItWfculA bo Fun to See a Con gressman CompeUed to 'Raise Something to Sell' Besides Votes." Washington, D. C. The National Farmers' Alliance and Industrial Union has petitioned Congress to remove all duty from cotton manufactures; and the Angora goat breeders of California want the Government to negotiate with Tur key for a flock of these famous animals. The Turks refu c to export them, and our Western friends seek the interposition of Uncle Sam. Senator Gibson, of Louis iana, has introduced a bill creating a commission to" inquire in the present "low price of agricultural products especially cotton and suggest a remedy. RAXEiGn, N. C. The representatives of the county Alliances in this congres sional district who met hero -elected Eu gene C. Beddingfield, of Wake, to repre sent the distiict at the great convention at St. Louis, iu which the farmers' and la borers' unions are to participate.. . Washington, D. C. The Department of Agriculture has now in press Farmers' Bulletin No. 5, which treats in brief and practical manner of smut, in oats and wheat especially, and of the means which should be adopted by farmers in prepar ing the seed so as to avoid injury to the crop from this cause. In order to avail themselves of the suggestions therein contained, farmers will want to receive this bulletin without any delay, and: special urgency will be used to get it out promptly. In the meantime applicants should send iu their names and addresses and the bulletin will be mailed to .them immediatelv on its issue. . Washington, D. C. Mr. Ot"s, of Kan sas, an Alliance member, has introduced a bill to authorize the Secretary of the Treasury to have two billions dollars of paper money duly printed iu denomina tions ranging from $1 to $503. each bill being absolute money and not in the form of a promise, to be full h gal tender for both public and private debts and inter changeable at pur with any other kiad of lawful money of the United States. It shall be known as the National Union Loan Fund, and placed n the United States Treasury, subject to the order of the Govenors of the different States of the Union. Any State can draw cn this fund by paying 1 per cent, intcicst per year, aud the State can loan io its citizeus on security at a rate of interest not to ex ceed 3 per cent, per annum. All drafts made upon the fund shall be made by the Governor aud Secretary of . the State, with the great seal of the State attached, and in conformity with the laws of the State and a full statement of the account of the State with the National Union Loan Fund, verified by the Treasurer of the Sta'e, shall be rendered semi-annually to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, aud the interest dus paid. The Secretary of the Treasury shall honor all drafts made upon the fund to the extent of 50 per cent, of the assessed value of the real es tate in the State; and it shall be the duty of tho Secretary of the Treasury to render an- annual report .to Congress of the condition of the fund and the net revenue derived therefrom by the United States'. "raise somethino to sell.'? In their complaints of hard times ani their petitions for legislative iclief the farmers ays often met with tho advice, "raise somethimr to sell." This advice a come3 of course, in most instances, from those who never "aise anything them selves, (unless it is the devil) but who, . j i i i. . v. : . . 1 1 i a. gooa, Kinu souis never imun. uuw it sounds, so great is their interest in the farmer's welfare. We row rise to ask the question, who raises more than the farmers of the Un-ted States? If the nmmint raised was ;m index to prosperi ty the farmers would not only be the wealthiest class in this nation but of the world. They not only raise enough for the sixty-three millions of pi ople in this count! y, but export more food than any other nation in the world. If wealth produced remained in the hands of the producers the farmer's name would be Eli, with a big E. Suppose we apply a a little of this advice to some of those who give it. Take the professional poli tician for instauce. Let us all agree to have him raise "something to sell." Tell him he will be better off and "nearer to that station in life to which it has pleased God to call him." Let us be generous and charitable aud help him to "retire to the secluded shades of private life" by finding a substitute to take the burden some and houorous duties of office from his shoulders. Poor fellow, he has been a martyr long enough. Then let us take the poor preacher at a salary of $-25,000 a year. Advise him to "raise more to sell." Put him where he can raise it. for "is not a dollar a day enough to buy bread? Water costs noth ing aud' a luau that cannot live on bread and water is not fit to live. A family may live, laugh, love and be happy that eats bread in the noruing with good wa ter, and water and good bread -at noon, and water and bread at n'ght." Let him mix a little sweat and brawn at a dollar a day, with his cogitations on the best road to Heaven. It won't hurt him. It'll do him good. It may tan him a little and make warts on the inside of his hands. but it will make him better acquainted with the environments which surround the men who "raise something to sell;' besides God has ordained thit "in the sweat of his face he shall eat his bread," and if he eats a "dollar a day's" worth, at the low price it brings at the farm, it xcill make him sweat. "Next let us take the Congressman the fellow that don't want any sub-Treasury and land loan schemes. Give the poor fellow a chance to "raise something to selL" Give him the chance in the same manner that Jerry Simpson and Ben.Clovcr and ethers kind ly gve their opponents. Let them se. how much of that five thousand dollar salary they can make in a year by "rai3 ing to sell" such things as grow on the farm. Poor devils, they would dream o. nights of introducing a bill to colouize the grasshoppers or supfu ess chinch bugs. They would call lustily in their sleep for the committee's report of the bill for Gov ernment Building of Mississippi River Sprays to Water the Farms in the Missis sippi Valley; or for the appointment of r. committee to examine in the price of American wheat in Liverpool with cct of transportation, etc. Oh, it would b fun to see a Congrsesman compelled to "Taise something to sell" besides vote3. But the very wealthy! What shall we say of them? What has Jay Gould had to sell that he can count his wealth by millions? Did he raise it? Suppose we apply this advice to him! Go out upon the farm, Jay, and raise "something to sell." Suppose he ate nothing, his clothei never wore out and he never paid anj. taxes. How long would it take him to accumulate a hundred md'ion dollars? But what of the editor, the "able edi tor" who says 4 'there seems to be but one remedy, a class of land-owners on one hand, and of tenant farmers on the oth er." Come out and bask in the sum mer's sun while the-heat is 100 in the shade. This is a hoc. Take this row of cotton now and work along the side of me.' .We're "raising something to sell" at six cents a pound. If our crops are not. destroyed by breachy stock, or are not too late or too early, or blown down by wind, or devoured by bugs, or stung by flies, or eaten by worms, or carried away by birds, or dug up by gophers or moles, or pulled up by crows, or dr!cd up by the sun, or drowned out by rain, or rotted in the field or stack, or heated in the crib, or eaten by weevils, or they don't all run to weed or vine or straw or smut or cob, or the rust destroy them, we can mako just thit ty-seven and a half cents a day, and with that and what we've got and what we haven't g t and whit we can do without, we may be able to pay the inter est on the mortgage and barely squeeze through. Oh yes,.-we're "raising some thing to sell" ;to the fellows who get rich, somehow, after they buy it; and come to think these are the pesky fellows who are constanly adv;,ing us to "raise more to sell." Well, about the next thing we raise will be'something to buy with," money. -"We'll kind o averagf things up a little. THE PEOPLE'S PARTY. A Convention - Held' and a Ticket Nominated, in Louisiana. Alexandria, La: The State conven tion of the People's party of Louisiana met with 171 delegates present. The following State ticket was nominated: For governor, G. W. Bruce; Lieutenant governor, J. J. Mills; secretary of State, D. M. McStrovick; treasurer, John Ma honey; auditor, John Hendricks; super intendent of education, J. D. Patton; attorney general, Judge Wade Haugh. A State executive committee was ap pointed and the convention adjourned.. The Lumber Men in New Orleans. New Oklkaks, .La. The Southern Lumber Manufacturers' Association ad journed tine die, after an all day'ssession. Resolutions were adopted against the evils of selling by face measure, preva lent in Alabaraa'aud Georgia. The di directors were constituted-as permanent price list. The committee with power to change the prices only change in grades of star rift sawed flooring. A memorial to Congress was . adopted asking for additional ports on the Gulfj coast. The various vice-presidents were appointed a committee to solicit sub scriptions for the yellow pine exhibit at the World's Fair. Kausas City was named as the next place of meting. B. B. White, -..of 3Iissouri, was re-elected president ; Gee. S. Lacey, of Louisiana, vice-president, and M. F. McLeod, of Missouri, treasur. r. Hope it tWill Succeed. It has been rumored in cotton circles for some weeks that John II. Inman has formed a very strong financial combina tion to bull cotton. A dispatch from Liverpool to the New .York Journal of Finance eays: It is stated here upon the authority of one of the most important traders that the new syndicate organized in New York to protect the cotten market has over $15,000,000 at its back, of which G, 000,000 is subscribed here and hi Lon don. Wentworth, of the ILondoh Colo nial Bank, is said to" represent large Lon don interests in the deal. - The .manage ment will, however, be vested exclusive ly in John H. Inman of New York. A Preacher Whips an Editor. Raleigh, N. - C, Special. News reached here of a fight between an editor and a. preacher at Tarboro. Two well known clergymen of Reeky Mount, near here, had an acrimonious discussion oa infant baptism. a3 a result of which blows passed. J. C. Powell, editor of the Tar boro Southerner, published an account of it. One of the reverend gentlemen, Mr. Love, of the Baptist church at Rocky Mount, went to Tarboro," and there met editor Powell. He nsked for a correc tion, which was emphatically refused, whereupon the preacher and the editor came to blows. The editor wa3 knocked down and badly used. An English View of the American . Free Silver Agitation. A London cablegram says: Tht Times hs a long article on" the Bland silver bill. The writer says : "Although elec ti onetring tactics have helped it, that it will become a law is improbable. The United States must eventually choose between the gold and silver standards, but the time is not favorable now. The argument that the bill will attract gold and raise the" pries of cotton and grain may suffice fur the Southern and Western farmers, but it is too flimsy to affect the North $10,000 for Pensacola. - -" Washington, D.' C.Thtf Senate pissed a bill appropriating $10,000 fo? the improvement of ther rosd to the na tional cemetsry near Pensacola, Fla. Ken e wed Confidence in Southern Investments. The Manufacturers' Record, of Balti more, in its issue of February 20, says: "There are many signs of a revival of confidence in Southern investments, and among them are the proposed reorganisa tion by the foremost financiers of the country of the Richmond & West Toint Terminal, the large amount of money lately furnished for extensions of the Norfolk & Western Railroad, the great improvements involving an expenditure of some millions of dollars by the Chesa peake & Ohio, and the consummation of financial plans for carrying out many de velopment enterprises. Tho troubles, due in part to low-price cotton, in part to the natural effects of such a world wido panic as we had last year, are now 6een to be, as the Manufacturers' Record has steadily claimed, only of a temporary character, and while severe for a time, they in no way destroy the solid founda tion of wealth bised on the South's in comparable natural resources. They may nave retarded the development of these resources for a while, but they have only served to show the dangers to be avoid ed, and the result will be a more conser vative and more solid foundation for the great industrial activities of the future. Among the new entei prises reported for the week are important railroad exten-sions- and improvements and mining and manufacturing companies that cover a wide rango of industry. In West Vir ginia a $500,000 coal mining company and a $1,000,000 oil and gas company have been incorporated, also two lumber compauies, one of $100,000 and one of $30,009 capital stock, respectively; Bir mingham, Ala., has a $15,000 company to manufacture wheelbarrows; Hunting ton, Ark , a $50,000 improvement com pany; at Llano, Texas, a $50,003 or $60, 000 iron bridge is to bo built; Dallas has a $30,000 improvement company; Flori da has a $500,00) lumber company and a $150,000 phosph.te company; in Tennes see a new furnace has just gone into blast ; Mobile has organized a company to build a drydock; Augusta, Ga., a $250,000 woodwork machinery company ; a large rolling mill is to be moved from New Jersey to Baltimore aud a plate mill added; Queen City, Texas, has in corporated a $400,000 .iron company; Spartanburg, 8 C, a $100,000 mining company; Knoxvillc. Tenn., a $250,000 construction and bridge company; Tex as, a $1,000,000 mining company and a $30,000 mill and gin company, etc." Georgia, Carolina and Northern. A press dispatch from Atlanta, says: The Georgia, Carolina and Northern railroad has been completed to within .two miles of Atlanta Trains are leing run to a point twenty-two miles from Atlanta, and it is expected to complete and open the road by the middle of March. This road is intended as a link in the Seaboard Air Line, composed of the lines controlled by the Seaboard and Roanoke and the Raleigh and Gaston Railroad Companys. The company was organized in 1886 te build a standard gauge railroad from Monroe, N. C, to Atlanta, Ga , 280 miles. Work was commenced on the northern end of the line, and it was opened to Chester, S, C, a distance of forty-five miles, in October, 1888. On July 1, 1889, there were is sued $5,360,003 first mortgage 5 per cent, forty-year $1 000 gould coupon bonds, which have become very popular amoug investors, especially in Baltimore, being considered among the safest rail road bonds that can be obtained. The Mercantile Tni:t and Deposit Company, of Baltimore, is the trustee named in the mortgage and interest on the bonds is made payable at the Trust Company's office The Seaboard Air Line is com posed of Six railroads, which form a rail road system whose northern terminus is at Portsmouth, Va., where connection is made with the steamers ot the Baltimore Steam Packet Company and the Old Do minion Steamship Company, and whose southern terminus wil' be Atlanta, Ga., as soon as the Georgia, Carolina and Northern is completed. Through trains will be run between these points via Charlotte. Committee Program Mapped Out. Washington, D. U- It is announced that the intention of the Ways and Means Committee is to call up tho tariff ques tion in the House early next week. This program would to, some ex'ent defer the consideration of the silver question. The silver bill, canuot be taken up and got out of the way in advance of that time. The announcement of the purpose to call up the tariff ques tion about jthe first of March, was mado in the Ways and Means Committee at a brief session of the full committee. An agreement was reached amoug the mem bers of the Committee that the minority should have until a week from Saturday to prepare their reports againse the three bills, wool, binding twine, and bagging measures, heretofoie ordered favorably repotted to the House by a party vote. Chairman Springer then announced that it was intended to call up one of the three bills on Monday following the sub miio1! of the report to the House. No objection was manifest d upon the part of the Republicans to the course. A Noted Case Settled. Des Moines, Iowa The Hyde-Hope-well case, involving the civil rights of a colored man, has been settled in favor of the defendent Hopewell. The court held that Hopewell Jiad the right to ie fuse to serve Hyde in his restaurant and that the fact that the latter being a col ored man. did not enter into the case. In other words the restaurant business is a private one, like a grocery or a dry goods store, and it differs from an inn and the proprie'or may sell or not to any one who eaters his store. Tho Briceville Mines to B Co Operative. Kxoxviixe, Tenn., Special. The mines of the Tennessee Mining Company in Briceville will be worked upon the co-operat've plan. . The details have been agreed upon and incorporated in an amended charter, which has been filed. The miners are allowed to take stock and have taken $10,000. Each subscriber will have twenty monthji in which to pay for $100. The company will erect resi dences and allow the 'miners to buy on liberal ten SELECT SIFTING. A clock made in 1671 is still in gotag order. . x Chinese military drums are made of wood. There is a singing grove near Ham burg. Conn. A hunter in Maine claims to have a -cat that will stalk grouse. London (England) policemen used to wear swallow-tailed coats. The Burmese, Karens, Hungere and Khans use lead and silver in bullion for cuirency. ' A little Philadelphia boy has a pet rabbit which, he has trained to draw a small wagon. - Four pounds of gold have been col lected from the soot of the chimney of the Royal Mint in Berlin, Germany. . A St. Louis (Mo.) woman has opened an office for the cure of 1 afflicted minds, cranks, fanatics, bigots and agnostics." There is in Buffalo, N. Y., one line of street cars, on which a car crosses fifty four railroad tracks in making' ono round trip. " A ricochet shot from the new maga zine rifle adopted in England broke a cottage window four miles distant from the firing point. There is a strong flow of natural gas in the Ventura River. When lightel,it is said, the flames extend over a spaco eight feet wide. In a Philadelphia col J-storago house, an English hare has been kept frozen for fourteen months and is still apparently iu good condition. Recently between Tewkesbury aad Cheltenham, in England, in three min utes, 700 words were sent to a newspa- per office and correctly received over a telephone wire. At Dresden, Germany, they arc bak- ; ing an American corn bread that is find ing much favor and is much cheaper thin their ordinary bread. A pound costs a ' trifle over three cents. (- The typewriter is fast superseding the pea in telegraphy. Opsrators are learn. ' ing to handle the typewriter everywhere, and new hands are not employed unless they are experts at the machine." The Mormon Temple in Salt Lako City, Utah, is built in the forn of an ellipse, and, although it is of enormous dimensions, it is so well constructed ' with regaid to acoustics that a person standing .in tho focus at ono end can carry on a conversation iu a whisper "ith any one in tho focus at tho other encr. There wero blooded dogs in early Egypt, and highly "prized. Their names were carved on monuments which still remain. One of the n, his name show ing his foreign origin, was called Abai-; karou, a faithful transcription of the word abaikour, by which the hunting dog is-designated inmauy of the Berber dialects. A classic account of the distribution of wheat over the primeval world shows that Ceres, having taught her favorite, Triptolemus, the art of agriculture and the science of brcadmaking, gave him -her chariot, a celestial vehicle, and that in it he traveled night and day distribut ing this valuable grain among all nations of the earth. , Many a huntsman through a long lifo has chased the fox with enthusiastic ardor who would be surprised to know that in the very tip of his tail or . brush 13 a little bunch of hairs twenty five or thirty in number, which gives forth to the despairing and almost van quished beast the refreshing and stimu lating odor of violets. The very fine collection of postage stamps bequeathed to tho trustees of the British Museum by the late Mr. Tapling, Member of Parliament, contains about 200,000 stamps, and its value is esti mated at $300,000. Its late owner was occupied for over twenty years in its formation. It is without doubt the finest collection in the world. In Dikio, in Adenmouah, in Logone and elsewhere small cotton strips are tho regular currency. In Bjgirari these strips are so small that from seventy to 150 of them would have to be pieced together to make a shirt. In Dar foor the gray, coarse shirting circu lates as money, and in Tio at, in upper Egypt, this material is dyed dark or blue and then cut into pieces of three yards length. " UabltA of Salmon. In their journey up tho streams tho' first run of fish push on rapidly to tho upper pools and headwaters, 100 miles or more.unless prevented by insurmount able falls, with which most of the Lab rador Etreams arc well provided. Here fish have been caught sixty miles above the estuary before one has been taken in tidal water. Some of the former remain in the lower pools and are joined by others as the run progresses. Why is this? Have the fish any remembrance of where they spent their youthful, days, and remain there while others jhiss theint It is now received as an uidoubtcl fact that every fish knowg its own river, but I go further than that, and think every fish ha3 a particular place in the river where it wishes to remain. Were all the salmon in the Rcseigouche to push ou U its headwaters, would not the greater,, portion of the river be barren? Tlie tur moil of spawning time on the restricted spawn bedf, the turning over of the newly laid ova, could only end in m holesale de struction. Even under present condition! I am fcatisfied not over ten per cent, of the eggsdtposited naturally ever come to life. As to the speed with which they travel at times I caught two salmon with partly digested caplin io tuem quite recog nizable, and these fish were caught sixty miles above where the caplia is known to come. American Angler. Dr. Koch's lymph, according t flil results of the experiments communicated to the last roest ng of the Berlin (Gcr manv) Society for Internal Medicine, seems to have "proved un trust woity, even as a means of diagnosis for tuberculosis. 4 . ... A ,1 3 ft