1 - 1- t
r
ENTR
G. K. GRAXTHAM, Editor
Render Unto Caesar the Things that are Caesar6, Unto God, God-s.
$1.00 Per Annum, in Advance.
VOL. II.
DUNN, HARNETT CO., N. C, THURSDAY, APRIL 28, 1892
NO 10.
al; Times'
SCIENTIFIC! AND INDUSTRIAL.
"Wooden pavement? founded on steel
are a novelty.
The normal temperature of a man in
$8$ degrees Fabr. ; that of a fish,, seventy-seven
degrees.
Fifty-one metals are now known to
nxitU Four hundred years ao only
,even were known.
The latest discovery in industrial
Fcience is that glass can be cast into
large blocks for building purpose?.
A new mineral species called "bolerite"'
has been discovered in Lower California.
It is a copper and silver ore, which i3
found in cubic crystals of an indigo-blue
' Ten dam3 with a horse power of 100,-
000 units will be erected in the St. Louis
River, near Fond du Lac, Wis. This
power will be utilized for the benefit of
Dulutb, Minn.
A puddle-ball weighing 606 pounds i3
eing made at the Natioual rolling-mill,
Pittsburg, F enn.-, and will form a por
tion of the Worlds Fair exhibit at Chi-'
cago. The ball will break tho record
for size.
A brilliant aerolite, burning with a
reen color, was observed recently at
."Madrid, Spain. It remained for" five
nmute3 near the constellation of the
3reat Bear, and afterward took a north
westerly course and vanished.
Kecent experiments on the action of
metals on india rubber show that copper
is the most deleterious. Platinum, pal-;
ladium, aluminum and lead act only
slightly, while magnesium, zinc,- cad
rnbim, cobalt, nickel, iron, chro mium,
in, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, silver,
and gold have no action whatever on
this. material.
' A correspondent of the Geneva (Switz
erland) Tribune relates that his family
vere disturbed one evening by a mys
terious tinging of the electric bells all
over the house. Investigating the cause,
fbfc writer found that a large spider had
established itself at a point where the
bell and the electric light wires ran closo
to one another, with one leg on either
wire, thus establishing a connection.
. Most yellow or orange colored flowers
are phosphorescent, if watched in the
twilight during July and August, wheu
the atmosphere is highly electric and
not a particle of moisture is in the air.
The common potato, when decompos
ing, gives light enough to rea l by a
Hght so vivid that once a cellar at Stras
fourg was thought to bo on flro when
fhining with tho phosphorescence of de
composing potatoes.
A specimen of prehistoric hatchet? of
peculiar form was exibitcd by M. Vil
avona, of F'iera, at the meeting of the
French. Association. About two hun
ired of them had been found at Elcho.
They were simple emblems or images of
1 hatchet, made of a thin blade of met il,
ornamented on both sides from one: end
to the other, and without edges. At tho
top is a kind of cup suggesting a sooket
.hat does not exist, and representing,
probably, tho jet of the castin g.
Tho reason for the red sunset indicit
ng a fine day to com? is because the
imount of vapor floating in the air ro
lects tho beams of tho sun and more
'reely transmits the red rajs of light
ban the colored rays. It is the degree
if moisture in the atmosphere which af
fects the refraction of tho light, and
vhen red rays of evening aro freely
ransmitted the amount of moisture does
lot approach the rain point, and, there
'ore, promises the following day to bo
ine.
a unique l'orlrart.
Many remarkable stories are told con
cerning the wonders of penmanship
such as the work of John J. Taylor, of
Streator, 111., who once wrote C0Q0
words on the blank side of a potal cardj
and the Austiia? who wjote 100 letters
on a grain of wheat; but ir the estima
tion of the writer, Gustavo' Dihlbcrg, a
Swedish univer- student, has ecliped
them all.
This wizard of the pen has made a
portrait of King Oicar, the whole in
microscopic letters, forming short and
long extracts from the I i I !..
The right eye of t his wonderful
portrait is made up of oven verses from
the Psalms of David; the, toft of verses
from the Proverbs of Solomon, the Book
of Chronicles, and tho Song ot Solomon,
containing in all .517 words and 1709
letters. Tho King's uniform is com
posed of tho whole of the tirot liftj
Psalms.
iThe exact number of words and lctten
in the whole portrait is not stated, but
judging from tho fact that it took 1709
letters to ma o one eye, tho whole num
ber of letters in this triumph of tho pen
man's art cannot fall- much short of
60,000. In making the name of the
King alone, Oalbherg 'used all of the
Royal Greek prayer aud tho cx.wi.and
xxvii. Psalms, says the Philadelphia
Press.
The portrait, which i- said to look
life-like and natural, on tinted paper
of the kind k iowu a Ilayne's Stand
ard," and is so small that a United States
half-dollar laio upon it comparatively
hides it from v cw. Taken all in ail, it
is accounted tie most wo'i'krtul piece
of penmanship over executed.
A Tip to Inventors.
There is a good opening for an inven
tive American mechanician to construct
a signal gong or telegraph for communi
cating between the engine room and
deck, also for transmitting steerage and
lookout signals, alarai gongs, etc. It
appears to us that an English firm main
tains a close monopoly on these special
ties just now, and the field is somewhat
noticeable on acconnt of no American
ii strnments or system bein j on the
market. This is not as it should be,
nor do we believe but that more perfect,
durable and effic': -at mechauism might
be devised by an American who would
turn his attention to this special feature
of a steimr's outfit, and it is a foregone
'oiKiusion that a large patronage awaits
the inventor thereof. Marine Record.
THREE STATES' BRIEFS.
Condensation of the Principal
Happenings.
The New Gleaned troin All Sources
' and Prepared For Our
Jiugy People.
VIRGINIA.
The Buena Vista paper works will, as
reorganized. -be a latge establishment.
A pv;;-en:rti steamer will be put on the
Rivanna between Columbia and Palmjta.
Milton W. Wright was struck by an
engiue near Burkcviile, and died of his
injuries.
A lot sale was held at Clifton Forse
last Thursday, the proceeds amounting
to12?.000.
Buena Vista chamber of commerce is
collecting an exhibit of raw materials
and manufaetuied products for the Chi
cago Fair.
N. Y. parties are negotiating for the
purchase of the Norfolk C ty railway,
and if the purchase is made elec ritity
will be used.
At the Ljnchburg primary Yancey re
ceived the renomination for Mayor, and
the delegation to the Richmond Conven
tion is divided, with a Hill majority,
who arc elected as unpledged.
Edgar Allan has been designated to re
organizcthe Republican city committee
of Richmond. He succeeds Captain
Henry Hudnall, who was compelled to
u tile on account of bad health.
A meeting of the Cotton Exchange was
held at Norfolk, and representatives of
the Norfolk & Western and Seaboard &
Roanoke and Norfolk" Carolina rail
roads appeared before the body and sub
mitted plans fot the organization of a
stock company to erect largo piers, com
presses and cotton sheds for the handling
of the cotton trade of this port. The
Norfolk & Western advocated locating
the plant neat Lambert's Point, the oth
er roads near Pinner's Point on the
Poitsmouth side. The exchange select
e I the Pinner's Point location, and ap
pointed a committee to raise $100,003 for
a stock company. $300,000 will be sub
scribed by the railroad. This is a vic
tory for the Portsmouth people Riid the
Seaboard fc Roanoke.
NORTH CAROLINA.
There are 70 students at the Keeley In
stitute at Greensboro.
A Richmond county farmer who culti.
vatos but a medium sized farm, this seas
on made a clear profit of $2,000.
The Dukes have let a contract for
the building of a $500,000 cotton factory
at Durham.
Last Sunday evening letween sunset
and dark a masked man invaded the
house of Samuel Barnes, of Tyro town
ship, Davidson county, demanded hi
money and got $1G0.
The Church of the Holy Innocents, at
HeudersouviPe, was consecrated with
impressive services Sunday, Bishop Ly
man performing the ceremony, assisted
by many prominent Episcopal clergymen
A Concord paper states that a Mrs.
Hooks, of Stanly county, gave birth last
week to G well -developed children- 1
boys and 2 girls. Four of the children
have since died. This lady has in the
past given birth to twins and triplets.
Gen. Glenn says that as soon as possi
ble the regiments of the State Guard
will be brought up to the standard, 12
companies. They will then be divided,
as provided for in the new regulations, i-:-to
:5 battalions. The company at Ash -viile
has received permission to enlist
That will give the 4th regiment 11 com
pauies
The dead body of Charlie Adams, a lad
fifteen years old, son of Joseph Adams,
of Cedar Falls, was found in the river
near Randleman. He went with his la
ther into the woods where he had been
chopping, to assist him. After a little
while his father missed him and
went in search of him. The boy
wa subject to fits and fell in the rivei
during an attack.
No lipior is allowed to be sold in
Northampton county at present, but np
plication will be made to the board of
commissioners at its May meeting for li
cense to sell it by one of the wealthiest
merchants in the county. Captain. R.
B. Peebles will appear for the applicant
aud Senator Ransom aud others in oppo
sition. The case will excite considerable
interest and will be fought hard by both
sides There is a strong prohibition
feeling in the county.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
"The new Presbyterian High S hoo
building at Rock Hill is about finished
and will opeu in the fall.
A World's Fair club has been organ
zed among tho little girls of Columbia.
ana u is the nist girls' club in the State.
The president has appointed Walker
W. Jones of South Caroliu a to be a ;Jrd
Lieut, in the revenue cutter" service.
Tho corner-stone of tho new Converse
College was laid at Spaitanburg lat
Thursday with Masonic ceremonies.
Grand Master Branch niesidin".
The aunual meeting of the Pec Dee
Medical Association was held at Dailiu:;
tou. Tho following .ariccrs were eloi ted :
Dr. C. Kellock. president; Dr. C. Miller,
vice president ; Dr John Lunney, secre
tary and treasurer.
It is rumored that an allot ments welt
made by a country cc.igregatinn, not
many miles from Grecn vood. to boyco t
their psstor because he could not believe
Tillman's re-election wo dd be beiurkhl
to the State, and consequently in the pri
mary would cast his vote for Sheppard
delegates. The boycott failed to material
ize. The Columbia State estimates that at
least one third of the delegates to Chica
go from South Carolina will be for Cleve
land, no matter what the action of the
State administration will be, and it is
not impossible that the delegation for the
ex-President will be solid.
Still another hedge fence c ompany in
the State was organized last week. The
Sccretaiy of State issued a commissi an tc
the "Orangebiiig County Hedge Ferce
Company.'" Capital stock $15,000.
Gen. W. Burns died suddenly at Beau
fort of apoplexy. The body wis embalm
ed and will be taken to Washington for
buriaL tJeii. Burn3 was 66 years of age
a graduate of West Point, and was retired
from the United States army in 1890.
He was a classmate of Gen. McClellan,
and wai quite prominent, both during
and after the war, being at onetime miH
tary mayor of Charleston.
Other stAte.
A new "whiskey cure"' doctor ba3 es
tablished his headquarters for the South
ern States, at Nashville, Tenn. He is
Dr. Frank Young, of Kenton. Ohio, for
merly a Confederate soldier from North
Carolina He bar? anitarlums In-Balti more,
Cincinnati. Louisville abd .Chica
go. His method ;is different from the
b -chlovide of gold cure; there are no
hyperdermic injections, but the medi
cine is said to be entirely of vegetable
composition, and. is administered internally.
NEGROES WANT PROTECTION;
New Yorkers Complain to Harrison
of Alleged Outrages in the South.
Washington, D. C. A delegation of
New York colored men arrived iu Wash
ington for the purpose of making au ap
peal to President Harrison for protection
of the colored race in the South against
alleged outrages at the hands of the
Southern white men. The delegation
was met at the depot by Frederick Doug
lass and William E, Matthews and en
tertained at. breakfast by them;
At 10 o'clock the visitors proceeded to
the White House and were ushered iuto
into the cabinet room. The delegation
consisted of Rev. Dr. William B. Der
rick, chairman; Rev. Dr. D. W. Wisher,
Rev. Dr. George W. Brjant, Rev. Dr.
Alex. Watters, Dr. T. S. P. Miller. Mr.
Charles R. Dorsev, Prof. William John
son, Alex. Powe 1, II. A. Monroe and
Isaac B. Johnson, of the Brooklyn Mes
sage. They were introduced to the President
by Auditor Lynch, of the Treasury De
partment. Rev. Dr. Derrick made the
address to the President. He spoke of
the" many alleged outrages which he said
are perpetrated upon the Colored race in
the South, and from which no redress
aud from which no protection seems ob
tainable. As a list resort the colored
people appeal to the President for such
action by the Executive as his judgement
dictates.
In his reply President Harison explain
ed just how far he could exercise his au
thority under the Constitution stat ng
Very clearly the difference between S'ate
and Federal authotrity iu regard to crimes
committed in any particular State. The
New Orleans lynching matter was taken
as an example.
The Federal Government, he said,
clearly had the right to provide for the
protection of the Italian subjects as that
was a matter of treaty rights, but it has
not been done, no legislation has been
enacted aud neither the Federal courts
nor the President could interfere even in
that case. Mr. Harrison advised the
delegation to collect in detail the fa ts
c 'ueeruing the lynchings in the South
for a year and present them to him and
to the public" press, and said that upon
these facts he would assist as far as he
could in creating a public sentiment
against lawless methods of punishing col
ored men in the South.
While willing to do everything he
could in behalf of all of the citizens of
the country he explained clearly how an
attempted interference with State author
ity by him woud do more harm than good .
The delegation were very much pleased
with the President's speech and attitude.
PLOT TO KILL THE KING OF SPAIN.
Munozthe Dominating Spirit in This
and the Plot to Blow Up the
Hall of Congress.
MAniun, Spain, Cablegram. -Public
excitement on the subject of anarchis,
plots has been renewed by the report
that the anarchist, Phillip Munoz,
h is confessed to a plot to kill the king of
Spain, who will be six years old on the
1 Ttb of next month. Munoz was former
ly a sergeant of artillery, who has been
living abroad and in concealment in Spain
since he took an active put in the rebel
lion in Madrid in September, 1880.
Delbocbc, the Frenchman arrested for the
attempt to blow up the chamber of dep
uties, said that Munoz led them on to
make tho attempt against Congress, and
provided thorn with bombs which, they
say, he handed them in a street a few
yards from Congress hall. Delboche stated
that Munoz lived in Calle Clavel, Madrid,
and had besides another domicile where
his mistress lived. The police succeed
ed in arresting Munoz, who has under
gone a rigorous examina ion. The con
fession attributed to him is that at a meet
ing of anarchists it was determined to kiV
t!-e kiug. and that lots were cast as to who
sh 'uld kill him. The confession does
not state upon whom the lot fell, but it is
believed 'that Munoz himself was the
probu!le man. There is no doubt that
he was the leading spirit in the plot.
Delboche and Ferreira. the two conspira
tors who were arrested with bombs in
tended to blow up the clumber of depu
ties, pretended that they were dominated
by Munoz.
Liouisiana Elects Foster.
New Orleans, La. Returns indicate
that the anti-lottery Democratic State
ticket, headed by Murphy J. Foster, is
elected by pluralities ranging from 15,000
to 20,000.
There were five tickets in the field. One
headed by McEnery, Democrat; one by
Foster, Democrat; one by Breaux, Re
publican; one by Tannerhill, People's
party; and one by Leonard, Republican.
A Boy Suicides.
Winston. N. C. Has Walker, sixtcer
yeais old, a sou of Johu Walker, a prom
inent fanner near Smith Grove, Davie
county, committed suicide by shooting
himself through the head with a shotgun.
No cause is assigned for the deed. He
tied the team, told his hi other to watch
it until he returned, then went to the
house, got the gun, placed it uudcr his
chin ami discharged it with a stick, tear
ing his head neailv oil.
ALLIANCE DEPARTMENT.
President Polk at the St. Louis
Convention.
Plutocracy Is Arranged. Facts and
Figures Showing Where
the Money Is.
(Stenographic report of President Polk's
speech, in response, to the address of
welcome by Mr. C. P. Waldridge,
President St. Louis City Council )
Reproduced by request.-
Mr. Phesipkmt: Gathered here as
the representatives df the the millions of
wealth producers df this great count ry
it is gratifying to receive your kindly
and cordial words of welcome, and on
behalf of this great Conference, I beg to
assure you of our warm appreciation of
your proffered kindn ss and hospitality
and of your brave words of good cheer
and encouragement.
With your sixty-driS square miles df
municipal jurisdiction, your two hun
dred and fifteen square miles of street
railway, your two hundred and fifty mil
lions of taxable property, your annual
output of three hundred millions of dol
lars of mmufacturcd products, your hun
dreds of trains daily, which pour into
tour gates, two hundred and fifty mil
lions of people annually arid locate I here.
On the bank of the "American Nilej"
tvhat shall be the measure of your future
possibilities and greatness. Within the
radius of yoUr influence and legitimate
trade, is embraced the richest agricultu
ral regidn on the face df the earth, capa
ble of sustaining three hundred millions
of people, and where shall be reared in
immortal grandeur the magnificent seat
of future political and industrial empire
of this continent.
We share with you, sir, the just pride
and che ring hope which is inspired by
jour auspicious surroundings and assure
you that we feel quite at home within
your hospitable gates.
All the States, all sections, and all the
great industries of the country are here
represented The men are here who feed
the world ; the men are here whd cldthe
the world ; the men are here who house
the world. They are here from the
farm, the factory, the workshop and all
the departments of industry throughout
this broad land. It is that mighty host
whose blended blows of honest toil go to
swell the chorus of the world's happy
song of industrial progress. Why are we
here? We arc here to voice the solemn
protest of a nation's wealth producers
ttgainst the inequalities and uujust condi
tions which seriously threaten to paral
yze and destroy the industrial energies
of the countiy.
Owning less than 22 per cent, of the
country and paying over 80 per cenf. of
iU taxes, the outraged and struggling
victims of iniquitous and wicked clasi
legislation, we are here to redress these
grievances and to right these great
wrongs.
In the Board of Exchange of New
York, money is quoted today at from 1
to 4 per cent. In Liverpool it is quoted
at from 1 to 2J per cent. In Houston
Texas, Vicksburg Miss , and Shreveport,
La., it is quoted today at 12 per cent
In Selma, Ala., Macon, Ga., Italeigh, N.
C, Columbia, S. C, aud Pine Bluff,
Ark., it is quoted today from 10 to 13
per cent. If a broker on Wall street can
borrow money at 2 to 4 per cent, interest
on wheat, corn and cotton as collateral,
why cannot the farmers of Michigan,
Kansas aud Georgia do the same? One
year ago to-day, m'ddling cott n sold in
New Orleans for i ine cents In t pound,
or 43 per bale. Today it is quoted at
6 and U-16 cents per pound, or $32.20
per bale - a decline of over 28 per cent1
to the farmer. Has there been a corres
ponding decline in the pri'e of the arti
cles manufactured from this cotton? Have
the cotton factories of New England
shared this great loss? Have the staple
manu'actured eoods. which the farmers
are obliged to have, declined in a cor
responding ratio? From a list of staple
manufactured goods from the lead ng mills
of New England. I find .that the de, din
in these goods has been only about 2 J
per cent. Has the dilTcrence of this de
cline gone into the pockets of the manu
facturers or did they p y it to the em
ployees? I it be overproduction that
drives the farmer to accept it price for
his cotton absolutely below the cost of
the product, why should it not aff ct the
output and price of manufaetuied goods.
Permit me to q icte fuither from our
official census returns which presents a
very significant phase of the situation.
During the past ten years, from 1880 to
1890, the single State of New York, with
a population of 5,Oy2,871, gained in act
ual wealth $6,000,00.) more than fifteen
of the great producing Slates of this
couutry, towit : Nebraska, Kansas,
Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, West
Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, Ten
nessee, Georgia, Alabama. Mississippi,
Louisiana and Florida, with a population
of 19,996,827, a d with a territory equal
to sixteen States the size of New York.
The small non-producing State of Massa
chusetts, with 1,783,08') people, gained
in wealth, about $10,000,000, more
than nine of the great producing States
f Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Geor
gia, North Carolina, Indiana, Illinois,
Iowa aud Nebraska, whose population
was 13.409.lfi7, nud wihan area as large
as fifty-eight States the size of Massachu
setts. New England, New York and
Philadeipha hold today 180,000 shares of
the banking c pital of the country,
while only 41.000 shares are held by all
the remaining States of the Cuion. Must
argument be added to these startling
fac's to convince us of our doty? To
me they proclaim- in thunder touts that
the time has arrived for the great West,
the great South :md the No.-thwest to
link their hand- and heart? together and
march to the bill t box and take posses
sion of the government, restore it to the
principles of our fathers, and run it in
the interest of the people.
Two years ago we presented the6e
facts to the American Congres". They
were supported by the petitions of a half
million freemen. One year ago th;y
were presented, and what was the answer
to these appeals? "Go home, work hard
er, live closer and keep out of politics
and all wjll be well." Over a month ago,
we again knocked at the door of the pres
ent Congiess, and what has been its an
swer? A good friend,, in th magnani
mity of his heart and it may be for the
purpose of -perpetrating a joke on that
august body, offered a resolution last
Jveelt; generously extending to the dis
tressed fanners throughout this broad
land expressions of "sincere sympathy."
Sir?, we are not applying to Congress of
elsewhere for sympathy or charity, but
in the digintyand power of American
manhood, we are demanding justxe. and
nnder the favor of God, we intend to
have It.. We want re'ief . from these un
just oppression", and as I have said ftord
New York to California, in my speeches,
we intend to have it if have to wipe the
two old parties from the face of theearrh.
Again, sir, assuring you on behalf of the
great workinc classes here aseembled,
of their earnest- appreciation, of thtir
cordial stud hospitable welcome of Jour
progressive city, so kindly and eloquent
ly tendered through you, 1 doubt not
that each and all "of "us will take with
us to our homes the warm and pleasant
rememberances of our visit to the great
and enterprising city of St. Louis.
PALMER IN A PICKLE.
Four "Wives Confront Him Whiie He
is Trying to Get a Fifth.
Memphis, Tenn. John Palmer once,
a well known Arkansas politician, who
figured in a race war in Crittenden county
some years ago, and was made to leave,
found himself confionted by three wives
this morningj and another woman to
whom he was engaged, with still another
wtfe ch roi'te to this city from Mississip
pi. Pdlmcr Came here tonie months ago,
and met llattie Palmef and married her.
His Arkansas wife appeared oil the scens
a week ago and had him arrested on a
bigamy charge. Then a woman from
Greenville, Miss., appeared, aud said she
and Palmer were married five years ago
to-day. It has also developed that about
four years ago Palmer married Mollie
Whitlaw at Vicksburg, and when he was
arrested he was paying court to Mollie
Skates, a negro belle, with a view to
matrimony. llattie Palmer, whomarritd
him in Memphis, admitted that she had
been married once before, and that she
married Palmer without getting a di
vorce from Palmer No. 1. She was ar
i cs cd and the charge of bigamy made
-I gainst her. '
Vengeance of the masked mob.
Negroes, Suspected of the Murder of
Stevenson and Payne, Lynched.
Atlanta, Ga., Four negroes were
lynched at Inverness, near Ocala, Fla.,
Tuesday morulng about 2 o'clock by a
mob of 150 men. Ou Monday eight ne
groes suspected of the murder of Steven
son and Pajne were caught. One of
thsra was a woman; who confessed and
implicated two others.
All were taken from the jail by a mask
ed mob. Three were hanged first, and
at the hanging another was implicated.
The Governor wired for the Ocala Rifles,
who remained at their armory until the
4 o'clock trainj ready at call, but their
services were not needed . The names of
those hanged are. Jerry Williamson,
George Davis and Willie Williams. Then
Albert Robertson, who was left at the jail,
but was implicated by the first three, was
taken out aod shaied the same fate. The
negroes are in great strength at the phos
phate mines, and it is estimated that 1,
500 weapons sre iu their possession aud
futute outbreaks are expected at any
time.
New Enterprises in the South.
A review of the South's pr. grcss in in
dustrial mat'ers during the past week,
shows a continued activity in all direct
ions Among the most important new
enterprises, as noted by the Baltimore
Manufacturers' Record in its issue of
April 22d, are: A $100,000 quarrying
company at Atlanta, Ga. ; a f 10,000. 000
iron company at Covington, Ky. ; a $50,
00 brewing company at Louisville, a
$100,000 stove works company at New
port, Ky. ; a $50,000 cotton mill at Dur
ham, N. C. ; a $10,000 manufacturing
company at Baltimore, Md; a $50,000
clothing factory at Durham, N. C. ; a
$500,000 cotton mill company at Wins
ton. N C. ; a $50,000 cotton mill company
at Clinton, S. C. ; a $20,000 cotton mill
company at Dillon, S. C. ; a $10,000 dis
tillery company at Paris, Tenn.; a $100,
000 cotton-seed oil mill and refining com
pany, and a $50,000 ice company at Cr
sicana, Texas; a $60,000 mining company
at Rockda e, Texas; a $900,000 mineral
land and furnace company at Roanoke,
Va ; a $50,000 harness maunfactuting
company at Parkersburg, W. Va. ; a $200
000 carriage factory company, aud a
$100,000 gas and oil well company at
Wheeling, W. Va. ; a $10,000 plantation
company in Florida; a $50,000 can man
ufacturing company at Baltimore, Md..
aod a $35,000 lumber company at Fort
Smith, Arkansas.
THE PHOSPHATE TRUST.
Combination of Charleston Fertilizer
Companies.
Charleston, S. C Representatives
of the largest phosphate companies in
the city met Wednesday and formed a
"trust,'' to c -utrol the output of com
mercial fertilizers They are very reti
cent about giving information, but it is
understood that the combine w ill be oper
ated on the same plan a other such asso
ciations, and will have for its president
F. S. Rodger-, and for superintendent
A. 31. Rhett. The trust will, it is stated,
issu-and float $2,OO'J.O0O worth of bonds.
If the present plans are carried out, the
number of employees ana traveling men
for the phosphate companies will be great
ly reduced.
Concord Voted the Bonds.
Concord, N. C. Concord voted a sub
cription of $75,000 to the building of
the Concord Southern Railroad - 380
votes for to only 13 against, o-it of a reg
istered vote of 561. The road is to 1
built South from Concord to Charlotte or
some point on the Carolina Central.
Called to His Reward.
Weldon. N. C., Rev. Aristides Smith,
one of the oldest Protestant Episcopal
preachers in this country, is d ad, nged
eighty-three. II s remains were removed
to Norfolk, Va.t for burial.
H00SIERS IN COUNCIL
The Indiana State Democratic Con
vention Meets.
Cleveland is Endorsed But National
Dlegate3 Are Instructed for
Uncle" Isaac Gray.
IsniASAPOLi?, Ind. The Indiana
State Democratic convention was called
to order by Chairman fnggatl.
The venerable David Tin pie wa.t pre
"o nted and delivered au address. Before
any nominations were made the fo'lowing
icsolutions were adopted:
Repolvep, That this convention en
dorses the wise and patriotic administra
tion of CJrover Cleveland; that the presi
dential compaign of '92 should be con
ducted tin the issues of tariff reform as
defined in the presidential message of
1SS7; that upon this issue Mr, Cleveland
i- the logical caudidatc of the Democratic
party.
Resolved, That the Democratic party
f ludiana expresses its unalterable con
lideuce' iu and attachment to its gallant
ieader, Isaac P. Gray; that it holds him
to be worthy of any honor in the gift of
the American phoplc, and that his name
be presented to the convention by the
delegation appointed, and in the event
th it the national convention deems the
nomination of Mr. Cleveland inexpedient.
I he delegation is instructed to use every
honorable effort to secure' the nomination
of ex-Oov. Isaac P. Gray for the prcsi
ofency.
The delegates and candidates for minor
offices were. elected and at 4 :30 the contest
of the day, the gubernatorial nomination,
was declared in order. The candidates
were John G. Shanklin, Mason J. 'Nib
lack. Claude Matthews and Mortimer Nve.
The first ballot determined the struggle
aud the result was:
For G o vero or Claude . Matthews.
For Lieutenant Governor--Morsiuer
Nve.
For Secretary of State Captain W. R.
Myers.
Senator Smith called attention to the
fact the Australian election law required
the party to place a device at the head, of
its trcket and suggested that a rooster
would be an appropriate emblem. The
idea was approved by a. chorus of
cock-crows. The band burst out with
"Auld Lang Syue," and after a contin
uous session of over 8 hours, the conven
tiou was declared at an cud.
Republican Convention,
Columbia, S. C. The South Carolina
Republican State Convention remained
iu session during the entire night, and
did not adjourn till in the morning
These delegates were elected to the Min
nesota Convention: K. M. Brayton, Co
lumbia; E. A. Webster, Orangeburg;
Dr. W. D. Crum (colored!, Charleston;
E. II. Deas (colored), Darlington.
The platform lauds the Administration
of Harrison aud commends the last Con
gress for its tariff and pension legislation
It denounces the registration aud election
laws of South Carolina, by means of
which, it declares, "the Democratic party
has controlled the State Government for
the past ten years . against the will of a
large majority of its citizens."
The proceedings of the Convention
w ere liotous at times, the contentions be
inir between the office holders and the
mm office-holding clement. Wheu the
motion to adjourn was made the negrd
Chairman declined to entertain it, an
nounciug that he would not do so until
he could ascertain who had stolen his
new silk hat.
Senator Vance Improving.
Washington, D. C The attack of
piralysis from which Senator Vance is
uo.v suffering is his second. The first
was in 18135, just before he was taken to
the "Old Capitol" prison at Wadiiugton
Has face is drawn considerably and he
speaks and writes with someefloit. But
he is daily improviug aud his vis t to
Charlotte on 18th of May will be of bene
fit, no doubt.
Cnnnin? of Gu'f jv -
An example of the cunning of gulls
was observed at Tacoma, Washington,
when several alighted on a bunch of
logs that has been in the water for a
longtime, with the submerged sides
thick with barnacles. One was a big
gray fellow, who seemed to be the Cap
tain., He walked to a particular log,
stood on one side of it ' close to the
water, and then uttered peculiar cries.
The other gulls came and perched on the
same side of the log, which under their
combined weight rolled over several
inches. The gulls, step by step, kept
the log rolling untii the barnacle
showed above the water. The birds
pick eel eagerly at this food, and the log
was not abandoned until every barnacle
had been picked. New Orleans Times
Democrat. Bridegroom. 74;. Bride, 73.
Washington, Pa. Samuel Ross, aged
74, and Mrs. Richardson, aged 7:3, were
manied secretly last week Mrs. Rich
ardson's first husband died a jear ago.
leaving her nmsiderable property. Two
weeks afterward Mrs. Ross died. It is
said that the present contracting paities
were lovers in their youth.
Burnham a Harmless Lunatic.
Chahlkston S C. li- F. Burnham,
treasurer of the Building and Loan Asso
ciation is declared a harmless lunatic by
phy iciaus. On Saturday exposure wa
made of his default to the association f .r
$ ".0,000. The sheriff is guarding his
house.
Chile Going Rapidly Ahead.
Washington, D. C, In an interview
with A. Thompson Rei, of Santiago,
Chile, who has just arrived in Washing
ton, he said: "Chile is going rapidly
ahead, and although the war caused the
ruin of much property, it is being rapidly
rebuilt."
Lawver Edington, of Memphis, Tenn.,
has been in Washington securing ;tfiida-
viu. for use in the defense of Alice Mitch
ell, indicted for the murder of Freda
V, ard. lie learned tnat Alice Mitcneii s . of tnU coutinent. Consequently tu
mother smaulen name was kabelle Scott, 'staliion, are usc1 onlj for croMing,
and that insanity is hereditary in the york TimM
Scott famly. I .
SELECT SIFTINGS.
Sea birds cannot drink salt water.
A hospital patient in New York City
slept himself to death.
To find the area of a circle, square the
diameter and multiply by 0.7854. '
The first railway to Jerusalem will
probably be opened in the spring of next -year.
A Philadelphia burglar left a vest but
ton in the house he had broken into, and
it led to his arrest.
The members of the Yale Corporation
have voted to wear the academic hat and'
gown at Commencement.
A blind black eel was found in a pond
in Maine recently and sent to the United
States fish commission as a curiosity.
In California peach trees are success
fully grafted with rose buds, thus pro
ducing groves of red, white aud pink
rose.
Bodie, Mono county, Cal., is situated
at the hishest elevation of any town in
the United States, being 9000 feet above
the sea level.
Rome, in the time of -Augustus, wa
surrounded by a wall twenty miles in cir
cumference, pierced by thirty gates, and'
had a population of of 2,000,000.
One of the Ameer's latest acts U to ordcV
that funeral expenses be cut down, be
cause of a yerse of the Koran which con
demns prodigals to the lower world.
Thomas Sumter was the last surviving
general of the American Revolution, Ho
was a native of Virginia, and became one
of the ablest partisan leaders of the South,
llo represented South Carolina in both
houses of Congress.
A Marion County (Iowa) physician Is
the owner of a remarkable human mon
strosity male child, sixteen inchea long,
weighing nine and one-half pounds, its
head the perfect counterpart of that of
lome gigantic serpent.
The winter season in. Russia comes fon
so suddenly that while the first part of
November may be as balmy as spring
time, twenty-four hours later everything
is frozen solid, and there is no relaxation
of the cold until spring.
If all the babies born in one year were
laid in a line, head to foot, they would
stretch from New York City to Hong
Ivong, China. If they could walk past
a corner at the rate of twenty per min
ute it would take them six years to pass.
Two ladies of Olympia, Washington
killed a rat by sheer kindness and hfgb
living. They caught a big gray rat la a
trap, and while waiting the arrival of a
man to kill the rat, it was carefully fed,
and cherished, with the above sad result
Samuel Butler, tho Englishman, who
i3serts that the author of tho Odyssey
was a woman, bases his view mainly on
the fact that the leading theme of tho
Odyssey is the infatuation of man with"
its corollary, the superior excellence of
woman. '
A stretch of track across the pain pa
on the new Argentine Pacific Riilroad;
from Bueuos Ayres to the foot of the
Andes is 211 miles long, without a curve,
i single bridge, an opening larger than
in ordinary drain, a cut greater than one
metre in depth, or an embankment more
than one metre in height.
According to the epilogue writer of
the Seventeenth Century it was then easy
to distinguish the country from the town
gallaut in a theatre, the latter being
known by putting his periwig in order
with a comb, while his provincial brother
was content to attain the same object
with four fingers and a thumb.
The Unearned liicranieiiC. - -
Fernando Jones and Colonel Babcock
were swapping stories tho other day In
the Grand Pacific rotunda to the dcligH
Df a knot of auditors. Whenever either
of those veterans takci a notion to relate
lome of his reminiscence? ho is always
ure of attentive listeners. Tho conversa
tion turned on the great enhancement of
real estate values in Chicago and how,
the rise in dirt made the fortunes of
many.
"A case in point," said Mr. Jone3,
"was that of a friend of mine who came
to Chicago when it was but a village.
This friend married and in due tiruerwa,
presented by his wife' with a bouncing !
young son. A chum of the child's papa,
before the latter had given ho3tage to
society by taking unto himself a wife,
called to see the little red mite of
humanity, in which he became deeply
interested. He soon acquired a deep!
lore for the baby and desired to make it;
a present. He determined f however,;
that his gift should be of a substantial '
kind, and after thinking the matter orer'
he decided to buy a lot for the baby.
'He went to a real estate firm, which
wa3 about the only one in the town, and
inquired whether he could buy a nice lot;
for $ 100 as a present to his pet. 1
want something not too far out of town,'
because I don't want to be bothered
going to look at it,' said he.
've got a nice twenty-foot lot on
Randolph street I can sell you at $100,'
replied the "real estate mia. The deal
was closed and the purchaser took the
deed, which was made out in the child
name, to his friend's house and gave it
to the baby, savin?, There, ray little
man, is a present for you.
'By some care the b .by was pret efite 1
from mistaking toe pipfr for hi regular
meals and the dee I wai p it away. The
baby' grew to manhood and bad children
of his own. He held on to the let.
Ten years ago it was sold for $10,000.
To-day it is worth 150,000. It i$ ths
east twenty feet of the new Schiller
TiieatreV' Chicago Post.
Arabian Horse. (
The true Arabian horses cannot b
purchased, as the exportation of them
from the Turkish dominions is prohib
ited. All of them that have been brought
here have been given to prominent per
sons by the Turkish or Egyptian Govern
ments, and as only horses are given and
no mares they are not bred pure in any
f 111
i
V