TIECED
.1
; - i i
iJkantham & Pittman, Proprietors.
'PROVE ALL TIIIXG3 AND HOLD, FAST TO TIIJ.T WHICH IS GOOD."
$100 Per Yer In " Art franc
VOL. V.
DUNN, N. C, WEDNESDAY, JXJXE.12, 1895.
NO 13
Tiirc
ait
nv coxax doyle.
T ' Well, we carried him In, Abdullahj
Akbar and I. A fine weight he was,
-. for all that he was 60 6hort. Ma
hornet Singh was left tb guard the
r We took him to a place which
t i,r Hkbs had already prepared. It was
ir me distance off, where a winding pas-leads-to
a great empty hall, the
i k uallsof which were all crumbling
t ..;.-. cs. "The earth floor had sunk in
,., rf place, making a natural grave,
. h it Achmet the merchant there,
t :. . 'rir first covered him over with
i,.. .(. brif-lVs. This done, we all went
k to tbo treasure.
Ft ! n - where he had dropped it when
, nr-s fmt attacked. The box was
1 1
nme which now lies open upon
r table, A key- was hung- by a
'n ''rd to that carved handle upon
W-e oncnofl it. and thr lirrTif
. f tU lantern gleamed upon a collec
ts . r, ,.f ;-omr, such as I have read of and
-..-.it'htalMuf when I was a little lad
: I '. rsl:in. It was blinding to look
?!i--m. When we had feasted our
, . w- t'Hk them all out and made a
i -t .,f tli. ni. There were one hundred
r.n i f.-rtv-three diamonds of the first
V: ?..t. "m'-linling one which has been
, : I believe; 'the Great Mogul,'
;.'.! ? :vtid to be the, second largest
; ..r... in existence; Then there were
?':.r:etyseveri very fino emeralds, and
.- iuii'!red and r-eventy rubies, some
, f ... i.i, !i. however, were small. There
f.-ily carbuncles, two hundred
:,;,! t. ? v ;ipphires. sixty-one agates and
;, (:r,.'j,t quantity ef beryls. onyxes, catS"
e tnro noises and. other stones, the
v v n rimes of which I did not know at
ft f t line. tlrogh I have become more
f;.r,iiii,r wjth them since. Uesides
ti,;.. there- word nearly three hundred
r. ". five pearls, twelve of which were
: ,.f .., n goM. coronet J Uy the way,
ft.,... i3ct iyj.fi been taken out of the
r.iv.l were not ' there when I re-
', . . ; , , .! it.
f" v we hail counted our treasures
... i.nt them back into the chest and
r i. -1 thera to the gateway to show
''I'-n 'o Mahomet .Singh. Then we
J. !!?!!v renewed our oath to stand by
! nt her nnd be true to our secret.
- nrrreed to conceal our loot in a
f it'-- place until the country should be
peace again, and then to divide it
'pi flly among ourselves. There was
r- ..es dividing- it at present, for if
P'm of such value were found upon
v. it would cause suspicion, and there
i'ii?nn privacy in the j fort nor any.
pl;ee where we could keep them. We
e.'i tried the box. t hercfore, into the
s;nne Jinll vvIhtc we had buried the
l lv. ;ind there, under1 certain bricks
i't t he best -preserved wall, we made a
h"!l v and put our treasure. We made
;n efiil note of the place, and next day
I drew four plans, one Tor each of us,
fed put the sign of the four of us at
bottom, for we had sworn that we
r'"'Mld each always act for all. so that
ti.'d.. mitrht take a'lvantage. That is
:.u oath that I can put my hand to my
I'.-.irt ami swear that I have never
! I'.Jo'll.
Well, there's no use my telling you,
l ntlerncn. w hat cnnie--of the Indian
':nrt.n.v. . .fter Wilson took Delhi and
ir -ol vin 'relieved Lueknow the back
f i he -business was broken. Fresh
'!- came pouring in, and Nana
S'iV-h made himself scarce over the
Iffo-.ti, r. A flying column under Col.
o -it head came round to : Agra and
rid the Pandies awav. from it.
e med to be settling upon the
t iiptrv, and we four were beginning
' !.ope that the-time wa? at hand
, .., v-, might safely go ofF with our
:- - f the plunder. In a momen,
' v.. m v. our hopc?4 were shattered b
"r arrested as the murderers of
. !...,..t.
"It aine about' iri this way:. When
t1' inph put his jewels into the hands
' " V h;net lie did it because he knew
'"'.it !'. waa trusty man. They are
' - pirions folk in the east, however; so
" !,at does this rajah do but take a see
on I een more trusty servant and set
""l to play the spj- upon; the first?
Ti i reeond man was ordered never to
hmet out of his sight, and he fol
'"'.ed him like his shadow. He went
''' r fiira that night, and saw him pass
"'Vouch the doorway. Of course he
" nrht he had taken refuge in the
"t.Miid applied for admission there
n. If next day, but could find
fo trace of Achmet. This seemed
him so strange that he spoke
'''"it it to a sergeant of guides,
brought it to' the ears' of
eo-rnmandant. A thorough search
v '"- 'luiekly made, and the bod- was
, ; -vered. Thus at the very moment
we thought that all was safe we
"'re all four seized and brought to
,r;d on a charge of murder hree of
' - Kv3im we had held the gate that
r-'L-hf. and the fourth because he was
W-w-n to have been in company of the
' -ni-dered man. N.ot a word about the
j' Aeis came -out at the trial, forjthe
T;' had been deposed and driven out
'f India: so no one had any particular
r;st in them. The. murder, how-
v -r. was clearly made out. nd it was
f'-rtain that' we must all have been
" " '-erned in it. The three Sikhs got
1 nal servitude for life, and I was con-
' nned to death, though my sentence
"as afterward commuted into the
sanne as the others.
It was rather a queer position that
nf fvu.nd ourselves in then. There
M' were, all four tied by the leg and
- ,vnh precious little chance of ever get
l ''i'.: out again, while we each held a
r.-t which might have put each of us
ln a palace if we could only have made
tise of it. It .was enough .to make a
man eat his heart out to have to stand
tlie kick and the cuff, of every pettr
jack in office, to have rice to eat and
water to drink, when that gorgeous
i 'rtune was ready for him outside, just
; rafting to be picked up. It might have
''riven me mad; but I was always a
rttty stubborn one, so I just held on
8s-'Ltlded mtirne, .
EM
fa
ast it seemed to mo to v.-,
I was chano-ed
Madras,, and from there to iSlair island
in the Andamans. ; There are very few
white conrcts at this settlement, and,
as I had behaved well from the first, I
soon found mvse If a sort of nrivilf-o-i
person. I w.as given a hut in Hope town,
which is a small place on the slopes of
Mount Harriet, and I was-left pretty
much to myself. It is a dreary, fever
stricken place, and all beyond our little
clearings was infested with wild canni
bal natives, who were ready enough to
blow a poisoned dart at us if they saw
a chance. There, was digging," and
ditching, and yam-planting, and a
dozen other things to be done, so we
were busy enough all day; though in
the evening we. had a little time to our
selves. Among other things, I learned
to dispense drugs for the surgeon, and
picked up a smattering of his knowl
edge. All the time I was on the look
out for a chance of escape; but it is
hundreds of miles from any other land,
and there i little or no wind in those
seas; so it was a terribly-'difficult job to
get away.
'The surgeon, Dr. Somerton, was a
fast, sporting joung chap, and the
other young officers would meet in his
rooms of an evening and . play cards.
The surgery, where I used to make up
my drugs, was next to his sitting-room,
with a small window between U3.
Often, if I felt lonesome, I used to turn
out the lamp in the surgery, and then,
standing there, I could hear their talk
and watch their play. 1 am fond of a
hand at cards myself, and it was al
most as good as having one to watch
the other?. There was Maj. Sholto,
Capt. Morstan and Lieut, llromley
Brown, who were in command of the
native troops, and there was the sur
geon himself, and two or three prison-
officials, crafty old hands who played a
nice sly sale game. Avery snug little
party they used to make.
"Well, there was one thing which
very soon struck me, and that was
that soldiers used always to lose and
the civilians to win. Mind. I don't say
that there was anything unfair," but so
it was. These prison chaps had done
little else than play cards ever sinco
they had been at the Andamans, and
they knew each other's game to a
point, while the others just played to
pass the time and threw their cards
down anyhow. Night after night
the soldiers got up poorer men, and the
poorer they got the more keen they
were to play. Maj. Sholto was the
hardest hit. lie used to pay in notes and !
gold at first, but soon it came to notes
of hand and Jfor big sums. He some
times would win for a few deals, just :
to give him heart, and then the luck
would set in against him worse than
ever. All day he would wander about
as black as thunder, and he took to
drinking a deal more than was good
for him.
"One night he lost even more heavily
than usual. I was sitting in my hut
when he and Capt. Morstan came
stumbling along on the. way to their
quarters. They were bosom friends,
those two, and never far apart. The
major was raving about his losses.
" 'It's all up, Morstan,' he was say
ing, as they passed my hut. 'I shall
have to send in my papers. I am a
ruined man.'
" 'Nonsense, old chap'. said the
otlier, slapping him upon the shoulder.
I've had a nasty facer myself, but
That was all I could hear, but it was
enough to set me thinking.
"A couple of days later Maj. Sholto
was strolling on the beach; so I took
the chance of speaking to him.
" 'I wish to have your advice, major.,'
said I. ''
'"Well, Small, what . is-it?' he said,
taking his cheroot from his .lips.
" 'I wanted to ask you, sir,' said ' I,
'who is the proper person to whom hid
deu treasure should be handed over. I
know where half a million worth lie's
and, as I.cannot use it myself, I thought
perhaps the best thing that I could do
would be to hand it over to the proper
authorities, and then perhaps they'
would get my sentence shortened for
me.'
"'Half a million. Smalt?" he gasped,
looking hard at me to see if I was in
earnest.
"'Quite that, sir in jewels and
pearls. It lies there ready for anyone.
And the queer thing about it is that
the real owner is outlawed and cannot
hold property, so that it belongs to the
first comer.
" 'To government, Small.' he stam
mered 'to government.' But he said
it in a halting fashion, and I knew in
uiy heart that I had got him.
" 'You think then, sir, that I should
give the information to the governor
general?' said I, quietly.
" 'Well, well, you must not do any
thing rash, or that you might repent.
Let me hear all about it, Small. Give
me the facts.'
"I told him the vhole story, with small
changes so that he could not identify
the places. When I had finished he
stood stock still and full of thought. I
I WISH TO HAVE YOTTB ADVICE, MAJOR.
(To be Continued )
When they take the census in" Japan
they count the houses and figure oa
"(ive pereons to each house.
" '"At
come.
CAST DP BY THE SEA.
GRAPHIC STORIES OP WRECK.
Hairbreadth Escapes and Harrowing
Scenes When the Pacific 31all
Steamer Colfma Foun
dered. On Thursday at San FrancL"oo the San
Juan arrived from Panama and way ports
with survivors of the wrecked .racing Mail
steamer Colima.
George D. Itos., formerly a mate on the
cruiser Olympia, gave the United Press re
porter the following graphic account of the
wreck:
"We left Matzlan Sunday, May 26. at 4
o'clock P. Ji., with a fair breeze blowing.
Toward 9 o'clock in the evening the wind
Increased a little and continued blowing
pretty fresh ali night. Next morning at six
o'clock the wind moderated considerably un
til it acquired the proportions of a hurricane.
The Colima labored heavily and it was evi
dent that we were in a very precarious pre
dicament. The greatest excitement prevail
ed on board.
'"Unfortunately just' at the last momenta
fatal blunder was committed by the third of
ficer, who cut the lashings of a deck load
consisting of 32,000 feet of lumber. Some of
this was washed into the sa and what re
mained on deck was driven out. knocking
down and maiming those whom it struck. A
farticularly heavy srta struck the ship, tumb
ing the foremast and smoke stack. Shortly
before thi, however, a succession of huge
waves had punched a hoi in our starboard
bow, through which the sea poured. Wo
men screamed and rushed up the companion
way. imploring th men to save them. The
ship gave a couple of hea-jy rolls, and an
enormous sea climbed on us. smashed the
hurricane deck and with one mighty lurch
the ship went down. As she was making her
last lurch I dove into the sea and when I
came up she was out of sight. People were
floating around, clinging to all sorts of
wreckage, and some sinking under our very c
eyes. Some who had nonaged to grasp
hold of boxes or planks were knocked sense
less and drowned. The force and. effect of
this floating mass of lumber cannot be de
scribed. It caused the death of many who
might otherwise have been saved.
"Jt is a difficult matter to say to what
cause the wreck ot the Colima is attributable.
She must certainly have shifted her cargo, as
her strong list to port showed. -.
"I firmly believe that but for the shifting
of the cargo the ship would have ridden out
the gale. I had been in the water some little
time, clinging to one object or another, when
finally I managed to get hold of a good
sized piece of hurricane deck, upon which I
climbed, and being closs to shore was soon
picked np.
T. J. Oriel, an electrician on his wav to
Mexico, gave about the same version of the
commencement of the storm. He said the
Colima, during the height of the storm, fisted
so badly after each succeeding rush of waves
that she did not recover. About 0 o'clock on
the morning of th -vreck. he said: '1 went
below to the steerage quarters and noticed
water coming into tho starboard seuppers.
Buoniy uitej n;u n -udiicnniKiei C"Tne
down saying the captain wanted to see the
engineer. The latter went orrdeck. but re
turned to the engine room in three or four
minutes looking like a dead man. His fact
was ashy pale. That was the last seen oi
him.
"By this time the steerage passengers hal
all gene below. Then the seven mfn-or-warsmen
from the American cruisers Olympia
and Philadelphia tried to consolo thost
around them. One of these finally told u.
we were doomed.
"We shook hands, said good-bye and he
knelt on a sack of Hour and said prayers. I
then started to gc on deck, but the ship listed
bo badly I could scarcely make my way up
stairs. At this time the third officer out the
lashings, that bound tho lumber deck load.
The smoke-stack had toppled over. I made
for a boat, intending to cut it loose from its
fastenings, but was unable to do so. The
ship was on her beam ends, and the decks
bulged cfdt and were finally rent. I then
jumped into the water, seized a box and was
washed about from one float to another .like
many others. The heaviest squall came just
following the disappearance of the ship.
While it prevailed many of those who were
struggling in the waves were mangled and
drowned by floating lumber. Five of us,
Tom -Fitch," Jack Carpenter, two Mexicans
nnd myself, got on a raft and were picked up
by a boat in command of Capt. Cong,
formerly captain of the Colima. A Mexiean
named Zerrabia went crazy from drinking
saltwater."
George Kowan. another passenger: agrees
In the main with the previous statements of
the storm and added: "There was absolutely
no discipline, no organization of - any kind.
Everything was b panic. The captain stood
on the bridge. Women screamed and the
children cried, clinging in desperation to
their parents and even to strangers. As soon
as I became convinced that the ship was
doomed I hastily pulled down some life
preservers. When seen by the steward he
ordered me peremptorily to discontinue what
1 wa3 doing. Without paying any attention
to him I kept on pulling down life belts and
passing them out. As T am unable to swim
I tied one of these belts around me and
Jumped into the sea. Three times I sank,
and had just reached for a piece of wreckage
when I was again knocked under by some-
thing, presumably a plank, a large gash was
cut in my head and I am cut and bruised all
over. After floating about for twenty-four
hours on a large piece ot wood I was picked
up by a boat frcm the San Juan."
The following is the list of the survivors
landed: Third Mate Hansen, Tl. Avilles. A.
CarpeDter, A. liichardson. Thomas Fish,
members of crew; II. A. Sutherland, C. II.
Cashing, J. M. Thornton. H. H. ISo.vd. George
Rowan. Brunocendc, Jose Manuel. G. D.
Boss, Louis Sangiene. T. J. Oriel, Juan A.
Ramos. -
The following survivors were landed at
Mazatlan: Thomas Seralia.. D. Olivas. A. -
Guttierez. Carlos Luits.
NEXT CONGRESS POLLED.
Clews of Members on Silver, Tariff
and the Income Tax.
The New York World publishes a tele
graphic poll of the next Congress, as far as
obtainable, upon the silver, tariff, and income
tax questions. It sums up the result as fol
low?: In a general way it may be said that out ot
11& members who gave unequivocal answers
to the fre silver question. 55 are unquali
fiedly in favor of free coinage, 44 favor bi
metallism generally, with the proviso of an
international agreement.
Onlv seventeen can fairly be classed as
favoring a single gold standard, and the
attitude of some of thes-e even is not definite.
The South and far Western States are almost
unanimous for free coinage;' the Central
State? lean toward silver, with international
bimetallie qualifications, and it is only in
New York, New England, and adjacent
Eastern States that there are any avowedly
gold s-taidar 1 men.
In regard to the tariff, only twenty-eight
members are against ad change, while thirty
five favor mo lernt- changes and thirty-eight
are pronoun. -ed for radical changes. A tew
are free-traders. The moderates are chiefly
those who think changes will be necessary in
order, o increase revenues.
The income-tax question brought out many
sharp and piquant answers. Forty-nine
congressmen say they favor the principle of
the tax. Forty-seven oppose it. A great
many evalel" the question, or failed to
answer it.
THE LATEST NEWS.
GLEANINGS FR03I 3f ANY, POINTS.
important Happenings, Both Home
and Foreign, Briefly Told.
Southern Dots.
The first car load of peaches to leave Geor
gia this season was shipped from Tifton
Thursday. " r
A six year-old daughter ot Charles Mitchell,
who lives in 8vannah, Ga., was killed, it s
claimed, by falling out of a bed and striking
her he3i on a saueor. The paren.s of the
child could not be found and the case is a
very suspicious one.
Tha Atlanta and Florida railroad, running
from Atlanta to Fort Valley, a distance of
101 miles, was sold atjubUo outcry by the
United States marshal, and was bid in by the
Central Trust Company of New York, which
held it in mortgage. The road wa3 bid in at
275,000.
At Knoxville, Tenn.. the Bristol. Elizabeth-
ton & North Carolina Railroad was sold at
receivers' sale on Friday to the Pennsylva
nia Sieel Company for $178,000. The road
is in operation from Bristol lo Elizabethton,
Tenn., a distance of twentv-six miles and it
will be extended to Asheville. N. C;
President Samuel Spencer says that the
Southern railway has acquired control of the
reorganised Georgia Southern and Florida
Railway Company by the purchase of a ma
jority of the outstanding bond certificates of
the reorganisation committee. The line is
most direct letween the Ohio river and
Southern Georgia and Central Florida.
Mortuarj-.
One of the victims of the heat in Washing
ton on Monday was James Tilton, son of the
late commander Edward G. Tilton, U. S. N.
"
Labor.
At Harrisburg. Pa., notice of a ten per cent,
increase in the wages of the. employees has
been posted at the Pennsylvania Steel Worka
l our thousand men are affected.
Crime.
At B?thleham, Ta., Jacob Lucky murdered
John Mullock and then hanged himself. Mul
lock gave?-protection to Lucky's abused wife.
At Toledo, O., the gran 1 jury found indict
ments against County Commissioners Knight
and Gibson for soliciting bribes from bidders
on the new court-house.
At Detroit, Mich., Mrs Nellie Pope was
found guilty of causing the death of her
husband, Dr. Horace E. Pope, on the night
of lebruary 12. last.
"Washington.
The Presideut has appointed H. Clay Arm
strong, of Alabama, secretary of the' legisla
tion at Madrid, vice Stephen Bonsailr of Bal
timore, Md., resigned.
The treasury circulation statement for May
shows that on June 1st the circulation of all
kinds of money in the United States aggrega
ted $1,606,175,556, an increase isince. May 1st
last or $6,745,402. The decrease in circula
tion since June I. 1804, is 560,490.000. The
percapita circulation on Juuo 1. 1805. as based
on an estimated population of 69,753,000, is
Miscellaneous.
The report of a committee to the Illinois
Senate is very unfavorable to the moral and
commercial value of Chicago's department
stores.
On Tuesday seven persons were overcome
with the heat in Pittsburg, Pa., and died.
Six fatalities occurred in Washington, D. C.
and 35 of Philadelphia's policemen and fire
men were disabled by the heat white on pa
rade, and three are expected to die.
Foreign.
A dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph
Company from Tangier says that the Sultan
of Morocco has officially informed the for
eign representatives that the Government is
powerless to guarantee safety lo travellers,
and that foreigners going into the in
terior should be warned of this state ol af
fairs.
Free Silver Scintillants.
The Frankford, Ind., Times, an indepen
dent newspaper, published a call for a Re
publican convention June 11. to organize a
free silver league. The names of 500 promi
nent Republicans in the county attached.
The democrats of Yazoo county. Miss., held
their nominating convention on Wednesday
and after naming a full ticket, adopted a free
coinage platform aud made candidates for
the legislature pledge themselves to vote for
uo mau for the United States senate not in'
full sympathy on that question.
ARE GOING UP FAST.
Exposition Buildings Will Be Ready
In h vll 1 line.
The apprehension which was strongly felt
n many quarters that the Athinta exposition
buildings would not be in readiness by the
date set for the opniuir.ua.? been completely
dissipated.
Alrea i v a half dozen of the biggest build
ings are almost completed. Four ate in the
last stages ol compieuee. a wo are com
plete.
Kfkt rnlir iatliA -r-i'.- rf lniiliiini? construc
tion in a most satisfactorv state of progress,
. ' -4- . i .,..,1
ing ine grovintl. prejUiniISlliOl.ciini.-r-a ami
wa'ks and scooping out the lake has kept
pace with it in advancement.
i 1 1 v i . vi.i .'.'--, - - -
the grounds. A city seems to have sprung
up in a night. Where, a few weeks ago,
was a rugged, uneven area of ground, is uow
a lovely park.nnfu witn nareiooie ounuings
far advanced toward completion. A most
marvelous transformation has taken place.
Druggists Must Have a License.
In an opinion read by Justice Field, the
eupreme court of the United States af
firmed the judgment of the Connecticut
courts, sustaining the law requiring drug
gists desiring to use liquors in the dispens
ing of prescriptions, to procure a license
therefor. Mason P. Gray, a druggist of Gor
ton, was fined for violating tho law, and he
endeavored to secure a reversal of the judg
ment on the ground that the law was in vio
lation of the "fourteenth amendment to the
constitution, in that the law rendered par
tially useless a pharmacist's license previous
ly granted him, thereby depriving him th
use of his property without due process of
law. Justice Field said there was no tres
pass upon any of Gray's rights under th
fourteenth amendment or under the state
constitution, ty the imposition of the fine,
and the judgment was therefore affirmed.
Ingenious Method ot Testing Gems.
An ingenions method of testing;
gems has been devised by a Holland
expert. He nses doable nitrate of
silver and thallium a liquid so dense
that all gems will float upon it, jet
capable of being gradually 'dilated.
The stones to be tested are floated on
the surface of th liquid, together
with standard gems' of various kinds;
As ther liquid is dilated and becomes
less dense one after the other' sinks,
.according to its specific gravity. Of
coarse, if the stone is genuine, the
standard gem of the same kind sinkt
at the same instant ; otherwise it will
not, Kew York Boo
OL.NEY SECRETARY OF STATE.
Judson Harmon, an Eminent Ohio
Lawyer, Becomes Attorney General.
On Friday afternoon the following appoit
ments were announced from the White
House:
Secretary of State, Richard Olney. of Mass
achusetts. Attorney General, Judson Harmon, of
Ohio.
Mr. Harmon i3 a man about 50 years of
age, possibly a few years over that number,
and a resident of Cincinnati. His name had not
been used in the gossip about the succession
to Mr. Olney, except possibly in private. For
tome years he was judge of the Court of
Common Pleas of Hamilton county, and upon
the removal of ex -Governor Hoadley to New
York he became the head of the law firm
with which the latter had been connected.
He is said to be one of. the foremost lawyers
of the Central States.
THE ADVANCE IN PRICES.
This Is the Feature of the Week Ac
cording to Bradstreet's.
Bradstreet's Commercial report say$ of
last week: Tee speculative spirit which
seemed to dominate j both commercial and
financial circles until a week or ten days
past is still less conspicuous in all lines.
While busiuess throughout the country may
be characterized as quite raw. the tone of
staple markets coutiDues strong, and confi
dence in a good demand when the fall sea
eon opens next month rerfiains unabated.
The feature of the week, rs heretofore, is
the continued long list of advances in prices,
notably those in iron and steel, and the up
ward movement of bank clearings. Higher
wices are recorded for some cotton goods,
shoes, bides, leather, paper, pig iron, steel
galvanized iron, black-sheets, canned goods,
hogs, wheat, corn, oats and seme grades or
wheat flqur. Prices for live cattle, wool, coal
and lumber are reported unchanged and firm,
with silver, cotton petroelum and lardaiona
noteworthy' as showing lower prices than
last waek.
Southern cities In most instances report
trade and collections fair, with no special
change from last week. A light gain in de
mand is reported from Atlanta and Jackson
ville, where collections are also better. An
improved condition of business prevails at
New Orleans.
Failures in four weeks of May showed
liabilities of $9,329,181, of which $3,401,875
were of manufacturing and $5,315,306 of
trading concerns. Last year the total was
$9,787,921, of which $4,061,692 was of manu-'
facturing and $4. 281,886 of trading concerns.
Failures for the' week have been 195 in the
United States against 216 last year and 25 in
In Canada, against 40 last year.
A HOPEFUL OUTLOOK
SOUTHERN BUSINESS IMPROVING
New Cotton Mills, OH Mills, and Other
Enterprises Building.
Special reports to the Baltimore Manufac
turers' Record covering .the industrial and
general business progress of the South dur
ing the past week shows continued improve
ment, with a steady Increase in railroad
earnings and back clearings as compared
with the corresponding period of last year.
There is a very marked improvement also
In the condition of trade, with a very hope
ful outlook for the futnre. Cotton mill in
terests continue to command wide attention
both on the part of Northern investors who
are contemplating building mills in tbe.South ,
and on the part of Jocal;peop!e of the South.
Among the cotton mills reported for the week
are a $500,000 company now being organized
to build at Charlotte. N. C, a 10,000 spindle
mill at Athens, Ga., an 8,000 spindle mill at
Graham, N. C, $25,000 of new machinery is
being added to a niiil at Augusta, Ga., and a
new mill is to be built at Mount Holly, N. C.
A Western company will build a $100,000
plaut in Alabama for fhe manufacture of
charcoal and the utilization of the bi-product
in making wood alcohol ; a &50,000 cotton
seed oil mW company has been orgauized at
Fort Gain's, Ga.. a $40,000 oil milt at Home ;
a $12,000 oil mill at Spartanburg, and an
oil mill js being crgauized i:t Blacksburg,
S. C. A $150,000 barrel oil refinery aud soap
works are to be built at Meridian. 'Miss.: at
Greenville, Miss., a $100,000 cooperage plant
is to be started, and at Meridian. Miss., a
$100,000 lumber company hasbeen oaganized.
A $1,000,000 minting company, composed
mainly of Northern people, has been organiz
ed to operate in Wctt V rginia. The fertilizer
works being erected at Blacksburg, -S C, will
bave a capacity of about 25.000 tons pers'ear.
THE COTTON ACREAGE.
North Carolina Shows the Greatest
Decrease In Acreage.
The New. York Chronicle has issued its
annual statement of cotton acreage, stand
and condition. The estimated decrease in
acreage by State3 follows: North Carolina, 20
per cent.; South Carolina, 10 per cent.: Geor
gia, 13 per cent; Florida, 5 per cent. Ala
bama. 11 percent.; Mississppi, 10 per cent.;
Louisiana, 14 per cent.; Texas. 11 per. cent.;
Arkansas, 12 per cent. ; : Tennessee, t9 per
cent.; other States and Territories, 12" per
cent. The average decrease is 11.6 per cent.
The acreage is 17,707,603 against 20,107,24J.
The small decrease in Florida is due to larger
planting of sea island cotton.
The crop is unquestionably late. The
weather up to May 27 was not favorable. It
is not certain whether permanent injury has
resulted or not. Trobably serious harm has
resulted in only limited areas.
Cultivation lias not been a3 thorough as it
was a year ago. There has been very heavy
decrease in the taking of commercial fertil
izers, but of home made fertilizer a slightly
greater use is reported.
The condition of the plant was less satisfac
tory at the close of the month than at the same
date last year. The States of less promise
are the Carolina and Georgia,, but "the
plant is late almost everywhere and so Is
farm work. The condition is not necessarily
unpromising, but more depends upon
further developement than has been the case
in some other pro ivctivs years.
The Government Gets Its Gold.
The $S0.000 in gold bars stolen from the
Carson mint was recovered in a most unex
pected way when the Government officers
dug up the treasure in the wood-shed of Wm
Tickler, an employee in the inciters' and re
finers department, who had not even been
suspected. Piekler wa.- betrayed by a wo
man with whom he had been living, and
whom he ha i abused. She came to the offi
cers on Monday night and told them that she
would discloss the hiding place of the miss
ing bullion. True to her promise, she ap
peared and gave minute directions fon. dig
ging In one corner of Tickler's wood shed.
There the bars of gold were unearthed jnst
as they had been stolen from tha mint. This
discovery bears out the case which the gov
ernment "experts had formulated against the
employees in this department. If any one of
the gang now turns State's evidence the
whole truth will come ont.
The latest fish etory s that the
shape of a fishhook haa aot changed
in twenty centuries. ....
FOR FREE SILYER.
THE ILLINOIS CONVENTION
Platform Adopted Judge Samuel
McCounell's Speech.
The Dlinois Democratic Silver Convention
met at Springfield on Wednesday. Secretary
of State Heinrichsen, by virtue of his office,
chairman of the Democratic State central
committee, called the meeting to order.
Temporary Chairman Crawford, said J be
would not delay the proceedings of the con-x-ention
by making a speech. He would,
however, say that the eyes of the whole
country were on this convention. Let j its
action1 be no uncertain one. Let it not beat
about the bush, nor mince matters, but de
clare unconditionally for gold or for the free
and unlimited coinage of silver at 16 to 1,
After disposiug of routine business th
following platform adopted:
. ''Whereas, silver and gold have been the
principle money metals of the world for thou
sands of years and silver money recognised
and used as honest money between nations
notwithstanding the varying ratios betwfeea
silver and gold, and, '
"Whereas, Tho demonetization of silyer
has deprived the people of the free use and
benefits ot an invaluable and original money
met-J, and has increased debts and added to
thf burdens of the people by lowering ihe
"lue of labor products, and,
f f'Whereas, The constitution of the United
States prohibits the use of anything but gold
and silver coin as legal tender for the pay
ment of debts, thereby recognizing that coin
composed of silver and gold is honest money
and fit to be used as a legal tender"; there
fore, by the Democracy of Illinois, in con
vention assembled, be it I
'Besolved. That we are In favor of he
use of both gold and silver as the standard
money of the United States, and demand the
free and unlimited coinage of both metals at
the ratio of 16 to 1 wdhout waiting for fhe
action of any other nation, and that such
coins shall be a i legal tender for all debts,
ooin puDiic ana private, ana that ail c
tracts hereafter executed for the paymen
money, whether in tola, silver or coin.
be discharged by any money which is by 1
a icgai lenaer. i
"We hereby endorse the action of the
Democratic Slate central committee in calling
this, convention, and we instruct the cojm
njttee to earry out the will of this conven
tion as expressed in its platform by inaugu
rating and carrying on a campaign of educa
tion in this State, and to thoroughly organize
the Democracy of the State on the lines laid
down in the platform of this convention.
"Resolved, That we request the Demo
cratic national committee to call a Demo
cratic national convention to consider the
money question not later than August, 1895.
If the said national committee refuses to call
such a convention, then we invite the Demo
cratic State committers of the other States to
take concurrent action with the Democratio
State committee of this State, iu calling such
convention.
"RsoJved, That j "the Demcratic members
of Congress and members of the Senate from
this State J?eand are hereby instructed jt 9
principles-above uunciated. "
Judge Samuel P. McConnell was then con
ducted to the chair and,spoke as follows:
;This convention has a most peculiar and
most important significance. Heretofore,,
managers of political parties have 60 ar
ranged that party policies should be declared
only at the time candidates were chosen, 4nd
only a short time before the gathering of the
franchises of the people. The result pas
leen often that our conventions Lave put
forth a mere assertion ol general principles,
or on live issues expressed themselves Ln
meaningless compromises.
"At the very beginning of this contest let
xis make up our minds that we will notj be
frightened by nursery tales, and that we
won't give up our tight because they call us
names. Let us. bear in mind, in view of the
direful predictions of the mono-metallista
that we have not much gold at present, and
that what littie we have we bought with! 4
per cent, gold interest bearing-bonds, and
that even what littie we have we keep through
the courtesy of B iron Kothschild and Mr.
Morgan. Remember ali the time we are not
only depressing trade, but straining our
financial resources to perpetuate a financial
system which we don't believe in iwid
which we never knowingly established.
"Internaii -.nal agreement is by no means
necessary.. Until human wisdom has devised
some other plan than that now recognised by
the entire, world, gold and silver will cpu
tinueto be used.rts money. And so long as
we are to use metal as a representative) of
value and as aid to exchauge, we cannot
afford to dLspeuse with either silver or gold.
"We who are in favor of the remonettza
tion of t-il.ver say there is no injustice everj to
the creditor, if the government shall restpre
to silver its old. place iu our monetary sys
tem. The time has come to rebuke thoso
who distrust the wisdom of the people and
accept the selfl.-sh wisdom of the money
changer and the bondholders. The system
we want restored has been approved by l'ing
experience, has been sanctioned by our
progress, is justified by our situation, an is
necessary to our national independence and
prosperity. We must rid ourselves of the"
veto power of New York and London. Let"
the people command and our official servants
must obey."
After some further business of an un im
portant nature the committee adjourned.
Iowa's Silver Democrats.
At the conference of silver Democrats held
at D-S Moines, la., last week, reports were
read showing that popular sentiment on the
money question in the various districts was
overwhelmingly in favor of free coinage re
gardless of party.: The following resolutions
wer adopted:
"Resolved, That the democrats o,f the
State of Iowa, in conference assembled, do
declare and affirm that gold and silver eoina
are the constitutional money of the country:
that we are in favor of the free coinage 01
both on terms of equality, and reaffirm that
the free and'unlimited coinage of both silver
and gold at the ratio of 16 to 1, without
waiting for the actiou of other nations, is the
cardinal principle of our faith, and tha such
. coinage shall be a legal tender for all debts,'
both pnblie and private."
Prominent local democrats made speeches
in which they declared that the time liad
come to abandon party, If necessary, in
order to secure free coinage, and the con
ference ad j on rued amid continuous applaijise.
Tne Tar Heel Sailors Get a Nice, Snug
Amount.
. Acting Secretary McAdoo aC Washington"
allotted among tha State naval militia batal-
lJons the $25,000 appropriated by Congress
for their aid, withholding 500 for Instruc
tion books. North Carolina with 255 sailor
men gets $2,318.15 ;South Caro'Jha 165 men,
$1,500; Georgia 52 men 472. 3; Jiassacuusetts
fl mires highest in the list with i'i sailors and
3.717.1. aod New Yor -oa 1 with 387
men and $3,513.13. Gecr':a makes the
smallest sbov:r .
Free Silver Seintlllants.
The Frankford, Ind.. Times, an indepen
dent newspaper, published a call for a
Dublican convention June 11, to
oreaniie a
free sllrer league. The names of LOO p
roau-
nent Republicans In the county attached.
ThailomnArtltt fif Tuinn ern lit v ' HI Is . 1
eld
their nominating convention on Wedae
day
and after naming a run ucuei. auopiea a
jfree
for
for
(ha lMric1ntnm r,lric themselves to vote
no man lor the United States senate not
In
full sympathy on that question.
FOREIGNERS AT THE FAIR.
The; Regulations for the Adm
lsslon of
Skilled Workmen and for
their
j Return.
Acting Secretary Wike. of tho
national
treasury, has issued a circular
prescribing
the regulations in this country for
the em-
ates and
ployeesof exhibitors at tho Cotton St
International Exposition at AtlantaJ
Congress passed a joint resolution
author
Atlanta foreign
luuz the foreign exhibitors at th
Expotion to bring to this country,
laborers from their respective co
unit
rtes for
making
the purpose of preparing for and
their exhibits. U gulations were is
issue
1 under
this! Act to collectors of customs
nd com-
misioaers of immigration to
roiuire
the
iS3uan?e of crtid -ates to ea-h jf
rson so
lanaeu, ana it luriner nrovi-iea uui
alt
in one
year after the close of said lis ik
it
ion the
commissioners of immigration and
of customs who have issued such ce
olleetor
rtiflcates
will: report to the treasury depa
nent th
holder
lr render .
nuniber issued, and whether an
thereof, giving nam?, as fuiied to
his ir her certificate and depart
Cro
m th
country: aa l in ca any such hold
from a port other than that at whl"
she entered the commissioner or co!
wheim the certificate niav be surreinl
r depart
11 he or
Sector to.
ered will
traqsmit the same without delay
to the
ofllqer who issued it or his su'eeesso
Cotton Crop Statement
The New Orleans Cotton Ex- Jiruigo. rtate-
ment is as follows: Sacrotiry II jHte has just
lssueu a statement ol t!ie 1 exas cotton crop
and movemenls from th Gulf and Atlantic
States, showing actual d'lierW from the
Statp of. Texas for the first niti" months ot
the fceason to the chse of M i y imdiiMiVe, of
3.1S8.20O bales, against J.'.'Vii.ksi bait s for the
same time last season. iiiH iing a m-t increase
of 1.211,370 bales. Til- dtiiverH at the
Texjts seaboard show an in'-rea-"1 of C13.711
baliS; shipments via C.iiro and fH. Louis
143.$'JK to New Orleans 40y,0i and railroad
shipments to Mexico 'W.'JT J. ' Whde he -shipments
across the Mississippi, rivr lorth ot
St. Louis have decreased 13,174 bale. Secre
tary! Hsster savs that the deliveries' trora the-
State of Texas from nnd after M;lv 3t hist
year were 82,170 bales,, the conimervi-tl.crnn.
of Texas last yeajT having been p,0."J,0 J9
bales. I
Mr. Hester has also; issued .a statement
givijig an analysis of themovemeut of cotton
into sight, dividing the cotton It it into three
groups, viz: tirst-. Texas an I India
Terri-
toryt second, other Gulf States, c
1 bracing.'
Arkansas Louisiana, M'si.uippi mid Tenn-
esseo; . lulid. Atlacli-? Mat. em!irH"itig
North ' Carolina, S;utli Carol.n.i, lorgia.
Florida and AUbum;t.. Tii.s analy.- s .shows,
the crop brought into sight for l he lrt nine
months of the seasofi to the elose of May. in
clusive, as follows: Texas 3,1H-U;6 bales,
agninst 1.987,177 in 1S91. and 2,()t 7.01S in
1893"; other Gulf Slab s 2.7'.U.fi76 luiles1, against
2,120.381 in 18U4. and 1.770.846 in Is;:t: At
lantic States 3.540. 9.j3 lml.-s, against 3.190,677
in 1894, and 2.583.133 in iS93. The sjateinent !
does; not divide Texas and other tla f States
for il892. the '9,035,000 crop year, as there
wen no-separate monthly llgtms 11a lo up
for Jexas in that year, but it gives I he follow-
Ing comparisons between this year and 1892:
lexas and other (iult States . .together ' this.
y.ar;5.979,132 bales, .against 5,37 1,02B
In. 1692."
against
Atianti'. htat".", tins year ,&4u,..j:
3.587197 in 1892. Excess -om pared With 1892
Tlo difference in the Texas crop. Ins given
above, and Texas in sight consists of the fact
that khe Texas crop embraces onlv cjlton
tualljy' shipped out of the Stiite to th close of
Mavj whereas the insight includes also stocks
at cduntcd interior towns atthe close of May
ill excess of September 1. v-
An; important feature in Mr llcstei's report
is th? showing of the amount brot ght into
sight! from the different groups after the close
at May in the past three yeurs. Tl ey were
as follows : From Texas 80,8;3 dultjs in 1894
ond il.305 in 1893; from otlier Gulf States
Wi.O'Jl bales in 1894 and 93,720 in 1893. From
Texas and other Gulf States togetlj. r fiO,979
bales in 1892; from Atlantic Stabi 74,809
bale in 1894, 111,143 in 1893 and l3,182 iu
1892.1
IJe G'ot tho Pass.
An application for an annual pass
wasmado to Commodore Vaiiderbilt
by khe president of a road about
twenty-five miles long. "Ybv. r road
doesn't seem to cover a great amount
of territory," suggested the Commo
dore to the applicant. ".No," mid the
applicant; "it isn't quite so long as
tho j Xew York Central ; lut, by
crra-nous. Mr. Vanderbilt. it's just as
wme.! lhe pass
Yurk Tribune.
was issuedl 2ew
Fifty Killed and all Bridges
Gone.
Telegrams received at Stuttgart
Blact? Forest district of Vurtmbe
from tb'
which
was deluged by a cloud burst hnd ill
undated
by the consequent overflowing of S
he river
Eyach, Wednesday night;, state tha
TO iir.
and all
sous were killed iu B:iligea distnet
ofdhe bridges spanning the river w
ere "car-
ned away.
The Best
SEWING
MACHiNE
MAD E
tx'v An aru nrAi.EHS can ell
yon machine elicc jf r than ioa can
ee ehewhere, Tlie KBW HOME t,
our best, but we make cheaper kinds,
inch mm the CLIMAX, IDEAL ond
other IHath Arm FuU Nlekcl Plated
Sewlnz machine for $15.00 and up.
Call on our agent or writs m, Wo
want your trade. rC srsr'ccr). fit
huuMiuare aeau'ng will win, will
have It. Wo challenge th world to
produce a. BETTER $50.00 BcWlnc:
Machine for $50.00, or a better $20.
Sewing Machine for $20,00 tan you
can buy from n, or our Aficptt!.
THE KE W HOME SEWIEG i! HCHlHE CO.
Obavok, Mas. Host", rw Ft, v r.r, V. Y.
tlOCAOO, 1T.L. hT.LoCIS,2t3. I :-.'i IJUto
ron SALE rf
N.
rrs n era ra nn
II inl U La UU
rights promptly procured. A 40-Pa
book Free. Bend Sketch or Model for.
E.. Anlnlnn am. ttl PateTl wTiMlltV. All
hndnHi treated as sacredly couddentlai
Twenty years' experience. Highest reter
..i ,m rinnrnii n attokxet
W. I, ri l.ULUULUi at law.
j WASUISCTOX,.I. C.
A 4-PACE .lecKy't? Jr. .
r-M is
AN D rtfSWHi ABSOLUTELY
- -
1
3 7H