THE-
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3:
GKAJiTHAii & PiTTiiAF,. l'roprietcra.
"PROVE ALL TFJNG3 AND HOLD FAST TO THAT WHICH IS GOOD."
1.00 Per jYearln Advaate.
VOL, VI.
DUNN, ,N. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 15, 1896
NO.l
mm
i
t
- i
ORTH STATE
f
CULLINGS.
OCCURRENCES WORTH NOTINCJ
3TC03! ALL-OYEH THE STATE.
Sale of Bessemer City Property.
Messrs. E. T: Carriugton and E. A.
Cocley, of -Bay City, Mich., and J. S.
Carr and W. A. Gulhiie attended the
f;la of the Bessemer City mining
.property on Monday. A. largo number
of ton lota were first sold and the
bidding v,&3 lively and they brought
a good price. The mining plant was
bid off by Mr. E. A. Cooley for $20,
000. The property was sold pursuant
to an-order of the court by J. S. Carr
-mulE. T. Carrington, receivers. Mr.
Carrlngton represents largo interests
in Michigan. Mr. Cooley is a son of
the 'distinguished. Michigan jurist,
Judge Cooley, and has an extensive
prat-rice in his State.
Car Wheels Made in Raleigh.
The car wheel works in llaleigh have
made 1,000 wheels for the Seaboard
Air Line, as many for the Southern,
100 for the Cape Fear & Yadkin Valley
and also filled orders for all the other
lines in tho State, Vavo tho Atlantio
Coast Lino and the Norfolk & Western.
The iron comes from Alabama mainly
and the moulding sand from near Gib
f oa Station. Charcord iron is used
for wheels. Most of tho other castings
of the Seaboard Air Line are made a
these works, under contract.
;-
Given a Chance.
James D. Morgan, ex-treasurer of
the State colored grand lodge of Ma
eon?, who embezzled S53A of its funds,
fled the State, was found at Asbury
Park, N. J., and brought back on
requisition last. autumn, pleaded guilty
-oi tho crime in the Superior Court at
llaleigh on Thursday. lie w&s, upon
motion-of tho -solicitor and at the re
quest of Grund Muster Whits and
Grand Secretary Stevens, who "were
here as witnesses, given an oppor
tunity to reimburse the grand lodge
for" the shortage, and if ho does this
end pays the costs, judgment is to be
euspended.
Twentieth Annual State Convention.
The twentieth annual State Conven
tion of the Young Men's Christian As
sociations of North Carolina, will be
held March lfJ to 22, at Charlotte. An
interesting program is being prepared.
Some btrong speakers have already
agreed to be present. Every associa
tion in the State should be represented
by as many delegates as possible.
STATE NEW S DOTS.
- Gus Shook was found near Newton
j Sunday evening frozen to death.
The wagon factory at lialeigh made
; last vear 1,500 wagons aW sold them
all.-" "
President Cleveland has nominated
; S. A. Freeman" for Postmaster at Bur-
lington.
It is baid that the recent "Wake For
; est tiro had it: origin with a boy and
r cigarette. ;
Newberno is making grand prepara-
Hons for the fair to bo held there on
j Feb. 21th to 20th inclusive.
A Coast Line shifting engine ran
! .over and killed a black man ou a street
: crossing in Uoldsboro Tuesday after
i noon. .
j- An effort is being made to organize
i a company for tho manufacture of
;- Peanut oil and Food Products in
I Raleigh. I '.. :
t f
The directors of the llaleigh Gas
i Company and the Caraleigh Cotton
i Mills have declared 3 per cent. -semi -I
annual dividends.
Josephus Daniels has gone to Wash
i in'gtoa to appear in a suit against the
News and Observer Publishing Com
j r any for $10,000.
Tho Davidson Dispatch learns that
Dr. II. L. Payne, who recently moved
from Lexington to Norfolk, Va., has
I been appointed railroad surgeon at a
salary of $2,000 a year.
A letter from the State University
: says the number of students dismissed
: for gambling and hazing was 12.
-Their parents were notified that their
boys must not be sent back.
In the Superior Court at Raleigh on
Thursday, Mrs. Pattie D. B. Arring
ton was found guilty of criminal libel.
She had said soaio things about Law
r ver. Spier Whittaker she ought not to
have said. -
Gastoni is agitating for waterworks
and it is learned from the Gazette that
an election is to be held on-the 10th of
February to test the popular will on
the question. It is estimated that the
; system will cost from 810,000 to $30,
000. -
Thursday Rev. Joseph Potts, teller
in the State Treasury, who is a Quaker,
felt called to resume his work of
preaching in Guilford county and so
. resigned. His successor is Stephen L.
Crowder, of Bidgeway, -who had for
several months been one of the two
c xaminers of State banks.
A Suit to Annul the Charter of the
Linseed Oil Trust.
At Chicago III; in the Circuit Co -rt Attor
ney General Moloney began proceedings to
annul the charter of the National Linseed
Oil Company, on the ground that it is a trust,
operating in violation of the anti-trust laws
oi ine&iate. xne company, wnicn controls
the liasecd oil business in tho United States.
comprises 16 corporations, representing an
aggregate capacity of 18,000,000. Leave to
begin the suit was granted by judge Gibbons,
no opposition being offered by Y7. W. Gurleyr
who appeared as counsel for the defendant
I'ompany. - ; ' r
COMMISSIONER LACY'S REPORT.
He Recommends an 11-Hour Day In
Factories.
The annual report of the State
Bureau of Labor statistics has been'
issued, and covers cotton and woolen
mills, farm labor and fisheries. The
Commissioner recommends that a law
bo passed fixing 11 hours as a day's
labor in factories, and prohibiting tho
employment of children under 12 years
of age, and not allowing those between
12 and 14 to work unless they have a
certificate bbowiug that they "attend
school at least 12 weeks during the
year end giving the Commissioner
power to enforce these laws. There
are now 1,558 children under fourteen
years of age employed.
His report says the average monthly
wages of farm laborers are S3. 75 for
men, $Jf75 for women and 2.90 for
children. There has been a decrease
in wages for two years. It costs 5
cents per pound to produce cotton In
North Carolina; 60 cents to produce a
bushel of wheat, 4.0 cents a bushel of
corn, and30 cents a bushel of oats.
Many letters from farmers are pub
lished. Almost all of these call for
mor money and a majority lay great
stretson education. Farmers are in
better condition than in yearB past,
and are very largely raising their own
supplies. The report says 30,000,000
pounds of cotton will be required this
year in excees of 124,000,000 pounds
consumed by factories last year; that
ail factories aro running on full time
and that there is no check in their
progress
Measels Epidemic In Union.
There is an epidemic of measels
raging in Union, the like of which has
never been known there. It broke
out in the Clifford Seminary and all
the young ladies in the seminary who
could have the measds took it and it
spread to the graded school. Thence
it was taken to the homes of tho chil
dren, until it seemed that tho very air
was impregnated with raeaseb. The
disease spread so rapidly on Factory
Hill that the mill was forced to sus
pend operations awhile. So many of
the pupils of the graded school have
the measels that Principal "Waller gave
two weeks' vacation. Very often
whole families are down with the dis
ease at once. From town it has spread
to the country. When this is over
there surely will have to be a new
generation before the mensels can
again get a foothold in Union.' Fortu
nately this has proven to be a very mild
type of measel3, and out of possibly
five or six hundred caees there have
only been two fatal cases that your
correspondent has heard of. Chicken
pox and whooping cough is also quite
prevalent among the small children,
but the whooping cough having gono
the rounds a year ago, has not got the
material to work on that the measels
has. This is the first epidemic of
measels in Union in a number of
years.
NO BUCKET SHOPS IN WINSTON.
Mayor Gray Will Enforce the Anti
Speculation Law.
Mayor Gray, of Winston, has de
clined to issue a license to a New York
representative to open a depot in that
city for speculation in stocks and fut
ures, with telegraphic communications
with Wall street. The mayor says
there aro State laws which forbid deal
ing in cotton, corn, tobacco, etc.,
when it is not intended that the arti
cles sold shall be actually delivered.
The law further declares that parties
to such a contract aro guilty of misde
meanor and punishable by fine of not
less than 100 nor nioro than $500,
with imprisonment at discretion of'tho
court. It is understood that a simi
lar establishment is being operated in
Greensboro, Raleigh and other towns
in the State. The law forbidding it is,
of course, equally applicable to those
places.
The Biblical Ueeorder Sold.
Edwards & Broughtor ,of Baleig, have
bought the Biblical ilecorder, tho
organ of the North Carolina Baptists,
from Mrs. Mary L. Bailey, widow of
Bev. C. T. Bailey. The latter was for
twenty years its editor and was suc
ceeded by his son, "J. Wm. Bailey,
who will continue in that position
under the new proprietorship. The
Biblical Recorder was established in
1833, and is widely known among
Southern Baptists.
NEGRO E3IIGRANTS TO LIBERIA.
The Laurada AVI11 Take a Load of
Them.
The International Migration Society, of
Birnaiughani. Ala., has chartered the steamer
Laurada to carry 400 colored people from
Savannah to Tvlonrovia, Liberia. The Lau
rada will leave Philadelphia for Sannah with
a general cargo of about 800 tons and will, at
Savannah, take on board the negroes and
sail on February 27th for Monrovia. Mean
time a special train will start from Memphis
and run'throughout the States of Arkansas,
Mississippi, Alabama, and Georgia to pick
up the colored people who desire to go to
Liberia to live. Men, women and children
will be taken, but the so?iety will endeavo,r
to select men who have had experience in
farming Bhoemaking,. carpentering and
other mechanical trades.
Landing at Monrovia the meni will be
obliged to declare their intention to become
citizens of the republic, after which declara
tion each family will be given 25 acres of
land. A temporary home in Monrovia will
be provided for the Immigrants until they
are enabled to start ia with their various
pursuits.
Tue United States minister to Liberia in
forms the society that the 200 negroes taken
there on the steamer Horsa in March last are
dcing well and that there is a demand for
neeroes of mechanical genius and ., thrifty
habits.
Depart ;aent Appointments.
C. W. Gray, of Georgia, has been appoint
ed receiving clerk of the General Land
Office, Interior Department, at 51,800; Albert
Wiggleswortn, of New York, fourth assist
ant examiner of the Patent Office. K. B.
"Wilton, of New York, has resigned as fourth
assistant examiner in the Patent Office.
LATEST HEWS
IN BRIEF.
GLEANINGS FR03I MANY PO tNTS.
Important Happenings, Both - flome
and Foreign, Briefly Told. j
Ncyvsy Soutnern Notes.
The Populists of Louisiana have
nominated i- A. Booth, of Now Or
leans, for governor.
Ex-Governor Barnett Gibbs- of Tex
as, who has been a Democrat, lxai gone
over to tho Populists. . - -
Sixteen vessels of various nationali
ties aro loading at Mobile, Ala., the
largest number in her history
Ex-Senator Butler of South Caroli
na, ha3 been engaged by the Cramps,
ship-builders, as their attorney.
The Chattanooga, Tenn., Press has
suspended publication. Its withdraw
al from tho field of journalism leaves
but one Bepublican afternoon daily
south of the Ohio River.
Tho Carthage, N. C, Blade tells of
a Mooro oouuty hog so big- it could
not be weighed. That is almost asJ
big as those recently published by the
Charleston, S. C, News and Courier.
Mrs. Cornelia Seibeles, of Augusta,
Ga., has been found wandering about
tho streets of London insane, with
$1,000 in her possession. She went to
Germany last November with the hope
of recovering $50,000,000 as an heir of
the great Seibeles estate.
Tho Maryland House of Delegates
passed a resolution strongly endorsing
the Monroe Doctrine and expressing
gratification at tho "appointment of
two of our most highly respected cit
izens as members of tho reaently ap
pointed Venezuelan commission."
"Two whito boysi James Kelly and
Will Koacb, were arrested near Rin
gold, Ga., Friday or the murderous
attempt to wreck tho Washington ves-!
tibuled train on tho Southern Railway!
last December at Cleveland, Tenn.'
The youths had been reading stories
of train robberies.
Tho grand jury at Chattanooga,
Tenn., have returned an indictment
against David L. Snodgrass, chief jus
tice of Tennessee, for felonious assault.
The return is the outcome of the
judge's , assault in Congressman
Brown's office on attorney John R.
Beasley, who is still confined to his
room with a fractured arm.
Gen. J. B. Gordon, commanding the
Un ion Confederate Veterans Associa-!
tion, has designated Friday, May 1,:
as Memorial Festival day. The day
is set apart for the uso of the women
of the South, in raising funds for tho
battle abboy towards the construction
of which Mr. Charles Broadway Rouss
has contributed $100,000. Mr. Rouss;
contributed tho amount with the pro
viso that an additional $100,000 should
be raised by the. Confederate Veterans';
Association.
Northern News Notes.
A nieco of Thomas A. Hendricks has
been licensed to practice law.
New York city has raiaed $40,000 to'
securo the holding of the next national;
Democratio convention there.
Rev. Dr. Charles H. Parkhurst says'
he is in favor "of opening respectable1
sakons during certain hours on Sun-j
dav.
Robbers blew open th safe of thei
Bank of Fayette at..Fayette, O., Tues-j
day night. They got between $3,0001
and 15,000.
Since a board of pardons was estab-;
hshed in Ohio, the number of pardons,
granted has been reduced from 4 J per1
cent, to lj percent.
, Pad Calhoun recently netted $100,-;
000 by consolidating the Pittsburg!
street railways. Here'B Southernj
brains imported to Pennsylvania.
It is reported that the Piillman com
pany has yielded to pressure to some
extent, and concluded to make a 25
per cent, reduction in the price of up
per berths.
Martha Myers, former keeper of a
disreputable houso in Philadelphia,
testified before the Senate Investigating
Committee that she had paid money to
policemen for protection.
Mr. Partridge an ex-minister to
Venezuela and trusted agent of the
State Department, will probably be
clerk to the Venezulan commission. He
is a nephew of Senator Proctor, and a
Republican.
Secretary Herbert delivered an ad
dress in New York at the Celebration
Lof Jackson Day, the 18th anniversary
of the battle of New Orleans, by the
Business Men's Democratic Associa
tion of that city.
At New York on Thursday United
States District Attorney McFarlane
filed a bill of complaint in the United
States Circuit Court in the name of the
United States against the thirty-two
railroad companies constituting the
Joint Tariff Association and has given
notice that they will, on January 17th;
make a motion to restrain them from
operating under their agreement.
Washington.
In accordance with the joint resolu
tion of Congress, Secretary Herbert
on Thursday, immediately upon his,
return from New York, accepted the
ram Katahdin in behalf of the govern
ment. -
At the close of business on Wednes
day the National Treasury gold reserved
stood at So 7, 826,24. The withdrawals
at New York amounted to $420,000 of
which $20,000 was in bars and $400,
000 in coin.
Approximate estimates -of the gold
and Silver output of the United States
for 1895 have been reported to the
Director of the Mint. The total is
$56,641,000 of gold and 51,000,000 fine
ounces of silver. Tho Director of the
Mint thinks thie a little high.
The general pension bill for the year
ending Juno 30, 1897, as reported lo
the Houso Thursday by Mr. Blue, f
Kansas, carries an appropriation bf
$141,325,820, being $58,750 below tae
estimate and $55,750 lesa than the ap
propriation for the current fiscal year.
- ,
. Foreign. J
The English Evangelical Alliance
opened a week's cession of prayer far
peac8 in London on Wednesday in
concert with the United Evangelical
Alliance. i
TELEGRAPHIC TICKS.
Gen. Goxneas writes -froui Cuba tp
Senor Palma, at Washington, that the
patriots are very successful in - their
modo ofitwarfare, and aro enthusiastic.
Sir Mackenzie Bowell has decided
not to resign as Premier of the Canad
ian government, it seems, and suc
ceeded in reorganizing a temporary
cabinet ' .
At Raleigh, N. C, on Saturday, $.
P. SatterfieAd, principal clerk of the
House of Representatives, was convict
ed of fraud in connection with the acft
to regulate assignments.
General Francis Channing Barlovf,
the former Attorney General of Nefr
York State and a widely known lawyei,
died at his homo in New York diry
Saturday in his 61st year.
At, Chicago, Ills., the factory of E.
W. Gillet & Co., manufacturers Of
baking powders and, flavoring extracts,
was almost totally destroyed by fir.
Loss $175,000, fully covered by insu
rance. At St. Louis, Mo., lire destroyed the
five story building operated by Seigel,
Hilman fcCo., dealers in dry goods and
notions. The building and contends
were a total loss, estimaiod at $236,000
and covered by insurance. j
Tho Louisiana Supreme Court at New
Orleans has rendered a decision in the
matter of a writ of habes corpus ap
plied for" in behalf of the convicted
councilman, Dudoussat. The writ is
denied and ho must serve his sentence
in the penitentiary. I
Spanish Minister Do Lome, at
Washington, says the burning of the
Cuban cano fields by the insurgents
will only deprive the Spanish govern
ment of Cuba of less than half a niillioh
dollars. , "
CLEVELAND
TO CAFFERYI
THE PRESIDENT WRITES ON THE
BOND ISSUE.
The Highly Honorable Motives Aetu-
gotiatiug the Sale of
Bonds. .
Senator Caffery, of Lousiana, has mad!
public a letter of tho President to him, which,
had opportunity presented since Monday, h
would have incorporated in remarks which
he intended to make in the Senate on the
bond bill. It reads:
"ExEcuTiv,: Mansio )
Wasui:, jto', D. C . ,
Jan. 5thlS96. )
My Deas Sexatoii: I have read today li
me congressional iiecora too aeoate iq
the Senato on Fnday concerning tho fluan
ciai situation ana bond is; ues. 1 am amazed
at the intoiemnee that leads eveu excited
partisanship to adopt, as a basis of attack!
the unfounded accusations and assertions of
a maliciously mendacious and sensational
newspaper. No banker or financier nor an
other human being has been invited to visii;
Washington for tho purpose of arranging in)
any way or manner ior the disposition oi
bonds to meet the present or future needs of
Ihe gold reserve. No arrangement of ans
kind has been made for the disposition of
such bonds lo any syndicate or tnrough anj?
agency of any syndicate. No assurance of
such a disposal vi bonds has been directly oi
indirectly, giTse to any person. In point oi
fact a decided loaning towards a popuiai.
loan and advertising ior bids has been plain!
ly exhibited on the part of the admlnistra
tion at all times when the subject was undef
discussion. .-
"Those charged with the responsibility of
maintaining oiu-gold reserve, so lar as ex
change renders it possible, have anxiousij.
conferred wittf cacn other, and, U3 occasion
permitted, with those having knowledge o
Unancial ailairs and present monetary con4
anions, as to the otibt aud most lavorauid
means ol selling bonds lor gold. The una
sual importance of a successful result, if thd
attempt is again made, ougnt to bo apparent
to every American citizen who bestows upon;
the subject a moment's patriotic thought.-
"The Secretary of the Treasury, from th
first moment that tne necessity of another:
6aie of bonds seemed to be approaching, de4
sired to offer them, if issued to the people, byl
public advertisement if they couia tnus boi
sujeesoiuiiy aisposed of. After fuil consid4
eration he eauid to the conclusion, with
which I fully agree, that the amount of gold
in tho reserve, i.eiu!f now $20,000,000 mot
than it was in i'ebruary last, wiita a eale o
bonds was mado to a byudicate, and other!
conditions diffeiiiig from those then existing,
justity us in oifenug the bonds now about id
be issued for saie by popular suuscription.
'This is thS entire matter; and ail thesaj
particulars could have been easily obtained
by any member of thu senate by bimpiy in-s
quiring.
it -ur. Morgan, or any one else, reason-i
ing from his own ttandpeiut. brought him-f
eeif to the belief that mat the government!
would at length be constrained to again eell
bonds to a syndicate, I suppose hy would
have a perfect right, if he c...se, to take such
Bteps as seemed to nun to put Liuiself In con-l
dition to negotiate. , J
"I expect aa issue of bonds will be adver4
tised for sale to-morrow, and that bids will'
be invited not only f.r those now allowed by!,
law but for such other and din'erent bonds as
CoDress may authorize during th pendency
cf the advertisement.
"Not having had an opportunity to conferf
with you in jerscn since'the present session!
of Congress began, and noticing your par-
icipation in tho debate of last Friday, I have?
thought it not amies to jvt yu hi possession!
of the facts and information herein eon-f
ained. Yours very tru;y. f
"GKOViU CLEVELAND, i
'Hen. Donaldson C.uTerv, lSSi 19th Street
K. W." - ' 1
' New Race of African White Men. I
- A strange story comes from the Gold CoastI
of a race of white men, with light hair and:
blue eyes, dwelling in cave3 to the northeast;
of the Koranza couutry, through which thet
Ashantee expedition is to march. -
1 - - .
THE Fl FT V-FOURTH CONGRESS.
A Synopsis of tho Proceedings of Both
Houses.
THE SE3TATE.
There was a fair attendance of Senators on
Tuesday, and the galleries were well filled.
Tho House bond bill was reported, with a
substitute. A joint resolution was Intro
duced authorizing Gen. Casey (ta charge of
tho new library building) to contract for
work yet to be done, so as to have tho work
completed wit bin a year from this time and
within the appropriation made for the pur
pose. A resolution was also offered and re
ferred to the library committee for tho pur
chase, at $250, of a portrait of the late Allen
G. Thurman, now hanging ia the room of the
Senate judiciary, committee. At the reauest
of Mr. Eikins, his resolution requiring United
States bends to te issued after public
advertisement was referred to the " fi
nance committee. Mr. Chandler introduced a
popular loan hill and proceeded to explain tt.
i-It. Alien, PopnUil, oi.Xebrr.oka, offered a
resolution for the appointment of a commit
tee of five Senators to Inquire whether there
is and has been for the last two and a half
years, a republican form of government in
the State of Alabama; whether there was
fraud, foree? intimidation or other unfairness
ia the elections of members of the Legisla
ture and of members of CoDgress. The reso
lution offered by Mr. Sherman, on Deoember
31st, declaring that the use of the gold re
serve to supply deflciencies is of doubtful
legality and greatly injurious to the public
credit, and that a sum of not less than $100,
000,000 in gold coin or bullion should be re
stored to the Treasury and segregated from
all other funds, was taken up, and Mr. Vest.
Democrat, of Missouri, add res3ed the Senate
upon it. lie made a vehement argument
against the gold standard aad national banks.
Vest's speech consumed the remainder of the
time of the session. -
The session of the Senate Wednesday oc
cupied less than an hour's time the rest of
tho afternoon being given up to the caucus
of Republican Senators to agree upon a line
of action on the House tariff bill. The only
incident of note during the fifteen minutes
of the session were these: The swearing in of
Senator Wolcott, Republican, of Colorado,
for his new term; the reporting of an impor
tant biii from the committee on naval affairs
for tho enlistment of additional men for the
navy, and the notice of Mr. Butler, Populist,
of North Carolina, of amendments to the
Ilouse bond bill, with the free coinage sub
stitute. The amendments propose to pro
hibit any issue of United States bond3 with
out the authority of Congress and to require
the payment of greenbacks. Treasury notes
and the interest and principal of bonds in
either gold or silver, but in the cheaper of
those metals.
Senator Pritchard introduced a bill in the
Senato Thursday to have Levi Jones, late
first lieutenant of Company B, Second North
Carolina Mounted Infantry, receive pay and
allowance from the 1st of October, 13S3. to
the 1st of May, 18Ci; also a bill for the relief
of Matthew N. and John S. Leary, simular to
Representative Settle's. lie presented the
petition of Arthur Green to be allowed
arrears of pension. Senator Tillman pre
sented the same resolutions from ' various
Charleston bodies in favor of the coast de
fence bill as were presented by Representa
tive Elliott in the House on Wednesday.
After a short executive session the Senate
adjourned for the day.
After tho transaction of some routine
morning business Friday, Mr. Pritchard, of
North Carolina, addressed the Senate in ad
vocacy of an amendment intended to be
offered by him to the emergency tariff bill.
The amendment Is to impose or increase
duties on clays or earths, lime, marble and
stone and their manufactures, chromlo ore,
iron ore, timber and lumber, leaf tobacco,
live animals and agricultural products. Mr.
Hill replied to Mr. Pritchard's speech, al
though he did not, he said, intend to open
up a tariff discussion. It .was somewhat
difficult for this Congress to gratify the peo
ple of North Carolina. That State had sent
recently t the Senate two distinguished gen
tlf men elected, substantially, at the same
time, by the same body, and by tho same
combination. One of them, Mr. Butler, in
his speech the other day had arraigned the
Democratio party for being false to its
pledges on tariff reform, and had given that
as his reason for leaving tho Democratio
party and joining the Populists. Now came
the other end of the combination, and said
the people of North Carolina were extreme
high protectionists and wanted the re
enactment of the McKinley law. Ho (Mr.
Hill) did not know how both of these Sena
tors could be gratified. Laughter. Mr.
White, of California, addressed the Senate in
advocacy of his own and Senator Hill's reso
lutions to amend the rules so as to establish
the cloture system . The House
bond bill, with its free silver sub
stitute was then taken up and dis
cussed, but no action wa3 taken. Mr. Mor
gan, a member of tho committee on foreign
relations offered the following concurrent
resouition and had it referred to that com
mittee: ' "Resolved by the Senate, the House
of Representatives concurring, That tho
people of the United States of America,
through their representati es in Congress
assembled, convey to the President and
people of the Republic of Transvaal, their
earnest congratulations upon their suc
cess in establishing free representative
government, republican in form and in
their opposition to any foreign power that
denies to them the full enjoyment of those
rightful liberties. The people of America,
having realized, through the favor of the
God of nations, the blessings of government
based upon the consent of the governed,
entertain with confidence the pleasing hope
and belief that tho principles of self-government
will be securely established through
the influence of the republio of France, in
Colonies, and of the Republic of Liberia and
the Transvaal, founded by the people in
Africa, and that those republicans will foster
and give firm support to the peaceful pro
gress of Christian civilization in the new and
vast field now being opened lo the commerce
and institutions of all the nations of the earth
throughout that great continent; aud that
tho President of the United States i3 request
ed to communicate this action to the Presi
dent of the Republic of Transvaal." Tho
Senate then adjourned until Monday.
THE HOUSE.
The House on Monday adopted a joint
resolution appointing Wm. L. Wilson, of W.
Va., a member of the boardof regents cf the
Smithsonian Institute in place of Henry
Coppe, deceased.
Th"e principal feature of the proceedings of
the House Tuesday was a breezy debate over
the appointment of special employes recom
mended by tho committee on accounts. The
ro ort submitted by Mr. Aldricb, Republican,
oMUinois, chairman, provided for the ap
pointment of two , new employes in the door
keeper's division, one of whom had been dis
charged after a service of nearly a score of
years. This report lead to a lively debate,
out it was adopted. Upon the recommenda
tion of the same committe the clerk3 provid
ed for in tho legislative appropriation bill for
the current year were "apportioned to the
following committee:?: Banking and curren
cy, coinage, weights and measures; educa
tion, enrolled bills, invalid pensions (addi
tional), immigiation and naturalization, ir
rigation of arid lands, labor, library; miiitia,
mines and mining, Pacific railroads, patents,
pensions, private land claims, printing, rail
ways and canals, reform in the civil service
and territories. An additional clerk was al
so authorized for each of the committees on
military affair, naval affairs and inter-State
and foreign commerce. Upon the unanimous
report of the committee on thejudiciary that
there was no doubt of the election of Mr. Al
len as a repre.nenthtivo from the State oi
Utah, that gentleman was sworn in. Several
resolutions of inquiry were agreed to, one of
them asking the Attorney General what had
been done by him towards enforcing the anti-trust
law of 1830, and what additional leg
islation, if any, is desirable and necessary to
protect the people from the operations ol
trade, trusts and conspiracies. House ad
journed, alter a statement by Mr. Headerson,
of Iowa, that the committee on rules would
be ready to report Wednesday. .
On Wednesday in the House by unanimous
consent a joint resolution offered by Mr,
'" mi i I. " , rjti.'i'l n i III
Spalding, Republican, of Michigan, was rea
and referred to the committee on foreign
affairs. It piovides for the erection into tha
State of Hawaii of the territory commonly
known as tha Sandwich Inlands, with tha
consent of the people thereof. It carries an
appropriation of 100,000 to paythe expenses
of tho negotiations preliminary to the con
stitution of the Stata. The committee on
rules not being ready to report, the House
adjourned for the day. (.
For some reason, not apparent on the sur
face, the House caucus on rules did not
Thursday report tho cl a igcs it prorosd to
make in the code of the Fifty-nrst Congress
under which the House has so far been
operating, alth ug i their work is completed
and is in print mC. Henderson, Republican,
of Illinois, gave notice that he would make
the report Friday. Mr. Blae, Republican, ot
ni.nigu me f-uvta jjeusiou appro
priation bill for tho year ending Juno 30th
18S7, and gave notice that he would call it up
after the report of the committee on jrules
had been disposed of. The : oil owing concur
rent resolution was offered by Mr. Living
ston, of Georgia, and referred to the icom
mittee on foreign affairs : That the Presi
dent of the United States is hereby requested
to forthwith ascertain whether Great Bfitaln
is advancing her outposts on the territory in
dispute between her Colony of British Gijuiana
and tho republio of Venezuela, or is reth
forcing posts heretofore established, Iwith
troops, police or ordinance, and should the
President become cognizant of the fact; that
a British military or police force is advancing
to invade or re-inforce, or since the 17th day
of December last, has invaded, or re-inf Qrced
post3 formerly occupied within said disputed
territory, he demand the immediate with
drawal of said soldiers and the reduction oi
the police force in said territory to not a
greater number than occupied the British
outposts on tho aforesaid l th day of Decern
Der, 1835."
On Friday, Mr. Henderson. Republican, ol
xowa, reportea tne cnanges in tne rules
ommended by the committee on rules!
rec
and
the House proceeded to consider them
atim. The session was qnite a lively
Mr. Crisp was the champion of the Demo.
crate. No other business was transacted in
the House, as the body did not finish the
consideration of the report of the committee
on rules.
In the House on Saturday the discussion of
the report or the committee on rules! was
continued. Mr. Curtis wanted to substitute
written resolutions for the usual memorial
services, but the House voted down his propo
sition. .
WEEKLY REVIEW OF TRACE.
Tho Bond Issue Keeps Confidence
-From Failing.
R. G. Dun & Co.. of New York, in ;heir
weekly review of trade for past week, say: .
Liabilities in failures for the first two days
of January amounted to 69 8,795, of which
8240,407 were of manufacturing; $678,833
trading concerns. Failures for the week
have been 431 in the United States against
420 last year and 53 in Canada against 54 last
year.
The now year begins with such uncertainty
that business is somewhat retarded. The
proposed sale of bonds offers ground for
confidence in the future, but no one Is able
to determine what its earliest effects may be
in the money market and for the time dt ig
a 'tiise of hesitation rather than hopeful
ness. peculation in products has not been ac
tive. Cotton is unchanged, although the re
ceipts for the week have not been very large,
hut some slackening appears in the foreign
demand. , Wheat is about 1 cent higher,! and
com tho -Tie. without distinct reason in
either cafe. j
The inaustrial situation has not materially
changed. There Is much hesitation inj the
iron business, with some advance in Besse
mer pig because of the expectation that fcon
nellsville coke and Lake ore will both be
dearer, and yet finished products of iron; and'
steel are on the whole quoted a little ldwer,
and the nail association i3 still in. session to
determine whether it will abandon the effort
to maintain a fixed price. That branch of
business i3 extremely slow. Nothing ii do
ing in railp, and while there i3 a rather better
demand for sheets and plates, and several
good orders are reported for structural
works, angles are quoted a shade lower.
Everything turns on tho contracts for orj
which are still unsettled, but the great! ex
cess in production bf pig iron over the pres
ent demand is no longer denied, and itts ex
pected that quite a number of the furnaces
will presently discontinue production.. Low
er prices for Al ibama iron renew competi
tion with Eastern furnaces. j
Tho cotton mill3 are generally running,
thoutih net all with full force, and some are
piling up goods without regard to the iihme
diate demand, which is comparatively slack,
as they apparently believe that the thort
supply of cotton this year will ensure jthem
profits in tho end, as It has during the past
half year. Nevertheless goods have decidedly
weakened in price, quite a number of chinges
having been recorded during the past week.
The volume of domestio trade indicated
by payments through the principal cle&ring
houses, chows the usual large increase of
14.G per cent, over last year, but in compari
son with the same week in 1893 shows ia de
crease of 13.1 per cent. Part of this differ
ence must ba attribu ed to the shrinkage in
pners, out mere is aiso, wunout count, a
considerable decrease in the distribution of
goods to final consumers.
I
Post It Up.
The Treasury gold reserve at the close oi
business Saturday stood at $56,029,536.
withdrawals at New York amounted to
0C0. ' .
The
655,-
Tho Treasury has completed sending out
to postmasters Secretary Carlisle's circular
inviting bids for bonds. On the top. signed
by Postmaster General Wm. L. Wilson, is
printed this notice: . j
'The Postmaster 13 hereby directed tp post
this circular in a conspicuous place ia bis
office." j
As there are over 73.000 postoffices in the
United States, the printing and distribution
of this numter was no small matter.
A Non-Suit.
At Vancouver, B. C, a non-suit was Grant
ed the defense in the case of J. Cranston, an
American citizen and one cf the Hawaiian
exiles, who sued the Canadian-Australian
Steamship Company for 450,000 damages in
fAnnw1inn with hl rtPnnrtfttirtn hv tVi TTst-
judge held that the steamship merely acted
as an aeent cf the Hawaiian governinent,
whose deportation of Cranston was an act
ol state and therefore the steamship officials
could net be held liable for damage suits.
Gen. Lee's Birthday. j
The Daughters of the Confederacy in
Charleston, S. C, resolved to commemorate
Gen. Lee's birthday, January 16, by appro
priate ceremonies regularly hereafter. The
Confederate Veterans and Sons of Veterans
i i a f-rarr. nlrv or unite With
them in a common celebration, and thesame
rule should obtain in every community
throughout the South.
To Be Eularged.
Rpnator Chandler has introduced a bill In
the Senate, which will probably pass. It
provides that the Interstate Commerce Com
mission shall be enlarged to a number tqual
to the States of the Union; and one member
from each State s iall be appointed and; held
hi office as now provided by law for" the ex
isting members of the commission.
Philadelphia men trie! to get Hp corner
In Christmas trees, but failed, j
WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENCE
An Interesting Letter from tne Nation
al Capital. Spanish dold
Doing Its Work.
There is no exaltation among the silver
men ia Congress over the reporting ot a bill
for the free coinage of silver to ihe Senate
as a substitute for tho House bond. bill. This
may be because it was well knowi . fromTthe
first that such j action would be i aken, or it
may be becanso of the general knowledge
that the substitute cannot possible becema a
law; at any rate, it is true. It wl 1 pass jthe
Senate by a decisive majority, notwithstand
ing the shrewd move of Senator Chandler,
who ba3 posed as a special friend ot silver,
in introducing a bill providing fo a popular
loan by the sale of interest bearing postal
notes at all money order postoffloea, which he
has given notice of hlsintention td offer as a
substitute for the free coinage bill! Bat there
are silver men! who regard it as a mere waste
of timo to put! the bill through the Senate.
They say that Speaker Reed would not give
the bill a chance to get through, the House,
even if two-thirds of that body wanted to
vot for 14, and, of course, all the1 world'
knows that President Cleveland wuld take'
especial pleasure la vetoing a free ooinage
bill, should it by any possibility ever succeed'
in reaching him.
The m ambers of the Venezuelan, Boundary
Commission are engaged in the preliminary,
work of their investigation. TheJ headquar
ters of the commission will be in Washington,'
and it may be that its work can all be done
without leaving the city, but cirdumstaaces'
will decide that. Regardless of the person
al convenience of its members the Commls-'
sion will endeaver to render a decision which'
will forever settle what has been ja trouble-''
some question ior more than half a century.
So far the attitude of everybody j concerned I
seems to be to aid the commission In Its:
search after the corrict boundary line be
tween British Guiana and Venezuela.
In a spsech strongly attacking the Supreme
Couit decision against the income lax, which!
he declared was a "matter of surprise of ,
surprise to every intelligent lawter la the
country, and especially to those of us in
Congress, who were engaged in formulating
the legislation!," Senator Vest used some
strong language against the domination of,
thegold kings, and in favor of the free coin
age of silver. He ridiculed the kdea that
there is enough gold outside of what is held
by the banks to take up the $100,000,000 bond
issue which has been advertised by Secreta
ry Carlisle, and concluded by saying : "The
conflict is irrepressible. If we are to have
the gold standard and the domination of the
national banks go to the people and have
them rivet the chain. But I believe the peo-1
pie will respond against wiping out one-half
of the money cf the world, and id favor of
striking down the financial despotism that Is
upon u." j
Ssveral representatives of free . Cuba are
here Irving to get the belligerency of the
I
They have documentary evidence (in plenty
showing the strength of the Cubans, and the)
little news that has come from jCuba this'
week has been 'greatly in their favor, but
thev are not making the progress1 they exj
pected. They get all the individual assur-,
ances of sympathy they want, but offlclally
the administration and Congress are dumb:
on the subject, j It is now certain that unless!
the Cubans force things sooner by driving'
the Spaniards ut of Havana, the administra
tion isn't goin to recognize them, unless
directed by a joint Congressional resolution
to do so. There is no doubt thatr such a
resolution would be adopted with a whirl 1C
a chance was given, but Speaker Reed has'
positively declined to recognize anybody to;
offer any such! resolution, unless it comes as5
a report "from the committee on Foreign At-'
fairs. There are some very ugly rumors
floating around Washington, to. the effect
that a powerful lobby well supplied with'
Spanish gold is working on members of the
administration! and of Congress :Jo prevent'
recognition of the Cuba s as long as possi
ble, in order to give the Spaniards more
time In which-to try to put down the revolt..
It wouldn t be the 11 ret time apanisn money
had been spent In Y ashlngton to influence
official opinions.
1 .
COTTON SEED SCARCE.
The Supply But 50 Per CentJ of Last
Year's, j Mills to Close Early.
The Manufacturers' Record thisfweek pub
lishes reports from nearly all the cotton seed
oil mills throughout the South, showing that
the decrease in the supply of has been
much larger than is generally understood,
and that owing to this scarcity I nearly all
mills will close down for the siason very
math earlier than usual. These Reports ia
dicate with very general uniformity that the
a;ed supply has been lrom 40 to CO per cent.
le3S than last I year, and that a jnumber of
Texas mills make the shortage even greater.
In the first place these lo ters, it is said,
covering every section of the cotum-growing
region of the South, seems to ipneJusively
prove that the' cotton crop musOJe fully, as
short as government reports have indicated,
and secondly, jthat the supply of oil and . of
cotton seed products will fall farbort of the
average, indicating the possibility of better
values when these facts become more gener
ally understood. It is, however, noted : that
a number of oil producers stato that owing
to the abundance of corn and bogs and the
low prices ruling for them, they do not look
for any material advance m cotton seed pro
ducts unless there should first come higher
prices for cotton and hogs.
Gone in fur Repairs
The battleship Texas has
sent to
Norfolk, Va., where she will be examined
by
a board of survey to ascertain the
extent and
cost of the necessary repairs to
good condition for service. She
put her in
will then be
placed out of commission, her
I X . t t . 1
Officers and
crew assignoa to otner vessels
and the re-
pairs begun.
ma.
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