i ii a - - - ......
r ,. r n r
JS
1
. j.wd Negroes in Office Now.
Loa orators make themselves ridi-
... ji.rine in their public
rU.3 tv,t thP Democratic party Is a
J0 -Tr, who make such absurd
6' onnnt Yn-t lntI.
..ments as -
" havi much respect for
(ront P'i"c
fvthin? they may say. ui course
. i rot a white man or common
err -
nse.
negro, in an me otate,
does not know that the Republican
irty is,
and has always .been in North
r.rolina, the puny i vtc
G,.d bv that party in 1896, 110,009 or
rSriUi"i,Se wat do White Mean by Fusionists Clamor
more TVfmln ru i . . . I f 7 a c T
wwniTe supremacy. , f r:,,. ,!,rc
The white? nta ! North Carolina are'
making a strung effort to keep tne
white mn too In North Carolina.
Why are they doing that now? Well.
was not a single
negro in office except in some few eoun
3tat AsJitor Ayw. whose salary, if
we ceuat it in cotten, weuld he a third
cf a bale of cotton a day, thinks that
the preeent salaries are toe lew ana la
an interview. last year said that the
Ftate pureued a niggardly policy in the
payment of its officials. He declared
who does
coun-
Ttre,Uid be mlii.te and elecW.
vr . "". mat is made to
hem, by their whit m.a
V"3' Ypled wlth th assurance that;
f the FusionistS carrv tlu n.rt t 1
ature they will fill the departments of .y are they do,nS
tate, and the other appoinUve posi- fur years so tfcere
w.vud, ui ie gut or tne nartv. with ' " 1U vu, c.ceyi u
5ucb. inere are in Ave counties 141 xasi, wnere me rtepuoncans
negro magistrates. Altogether In the fuI1 control, and where their par-
State there are nearly 300 negro maeis V'-Was almost exclusively composed of
trates. And taking the State at lareV nwgroes and excePt l such cases wnere
there are nearly 1.000 negroes holding'. officer hd to deal exclusively with
office todav. rvorv nn. c 11 other negroes, as for example in reeard
either elected or aDnointed hv n!t , to nesro school, fee, and where some that the salaries were not high enough
lican-Fusion votes or officials Nnw Mfarkey had been appointed to office by ' The Governor is
this the record. of Fusion. Nearlvr Sldent Harrison. v ,d
6. uoiuing oince at one time.
To meet and offset this fearful record
of negroism in the East, the Fusionins
say the Democrats twenty-three years
me legislature or 1S76- 77, ap
pointed a few negro magistrates. There
is tWs much truth in that story, and
no more: The Republican minority in
that Legislature appealed to the Demo
crats to let them name a few of the
magistrates in their counties. In a
spirit of magnanimity, this request was
granted, and every negro appointed bv
this legislature was recommended bv
a Republican. When the fact became
known that some of the magistrates
recommended by the Republicans, were
negroes, there was a great outcry
throughout th Stt. t., ,..v.
i iuw.iaia uenouncea it, said it should
teday holding officle in Narth Carolina unt
by appointment er election of the of ;
ReDUblican-Populist Fusionists. In the ber
iM9 were cast by negroes; wh
r:t.uv that, in at least thirty
I1!- ia the East, the negroes absolute
jminate all county and district con-
tions; who does net" know that
lany f tiie conventions in these eoun
J he an overwhelming majority f
.pgro delesates; wha ooes not Know,
hen you even add the Fusion Populist
V. fa the white Republican vote, still
le"negro element constitutes at least
"bree.fourths of the fusion vote of the
Cttf. 1
Kaff let us see iiuw mctuj- ucgiuco ic wlui cisctiii. ana irom that fi-jv
iwi nine me Democrats went out
power in 1893. the Rennhlinn rv.-
. ... -. . . .
Republican -x -uyunsi. uoiumoio. j.h mc o ji. . x-rtrg laiature were never
emul District they have a negro Con- again allowed to name anv nart of th
rresaman, recently re-nominated by the magistrates, and no negro magistiate
nsero has Deen nominatea Dy mt i.e- wmiic xegisiature.
puJDiica.us iui ouiiiuui. in asii-. . .iui, .vj mcci ims( overwneiming re-
cultural Department several negroes are c-uru i a tnousana negro office holders
holding important positions, until re- appointed Dy them in two years, they
r,tiv. one was chief fertilizer inspec- have scoured the State. enttPn ' nn a
tor with white men holding subordin- few affidavits, showing that during the
ite positions unaer mm. in wumingiun iwvxitjr-niree years or uemvratif rule,
tbere is a negro Collector, of Customs, a '2ozen or fifteen negroes were appoint
wlth a salary of $3,001. In the Second ed to various subordinate positions. It
nistrh t there are about 25 negro has been found, upon investigation, in
poptm-r-ters. In the Revenue Depart- nearly every single instance, that these
merit in the Fourth District, one of the lew negroes were appointed in counties
best pofc-itiens under tne Collector that unaer Kepuonean control, or by Repub-
f stneral store-keeper and guager is nean clerks or office holders. But even
hel-i by ' - negro. In Edgecombe, in taking their contention, that they were
Halifax, in Vance, m Granville, in Pas- appointed Dy Democrats, the record
uii!.iTjk, and a number of other East- would then stand: 1.000 negro office
ern counties, negroes have been nom- holders, appointed by fusionists in two
in.itpd for the Legislature. In all the 'years, and 12 or 15 negro officers aD-
Eastern counties where there is a negro pointed by Democrats in twenrv-t bre
majority, a large number or negroes
have been nominated for county offi
cers. In Craven county there are seven
negroes on the county ticket. You find
everywhere in the Hast negre consta
negro policemen, negro Hiagis-
naia ant IS iBI a
TTe1fncrnJThe0Dfusion legislature " of ' r" railroad corn-
1895 and the Fusion legislature of 189T rany pays its State couasal J,00t a
ana tne Russell administration and year." He continued:
now mere are aoout one tnousand negro,
office holders in North Carolina. The'
white people see this change 'and are
not content. They know this thin
must be stopped. They know it must
be stopped one way er another. I
uney know It is better that it be
ears. 1 he dozen, all minor. Inslenlfl
-.:i ju.-n-es, wniie me tnousana are
' 'on.frressmen, Solicitors, Collectors
r customs. Senators, Members of
the Legislature, Vlagistrates, Consta
blcs, Register of Deeds, Coroners, etc.
Ik mm "1 w isigfe
i i wfflr-.- A , VN- lk!L-Av"-tv
il mm
"Why cannot and why da aot
they (the people) have the courage
and eense to make aueh resrulations
as will enable the State to offer and
pay' as much for intellect and braia
in the service of the State and peo
ple as corporations pay for intellect
and brain ia their service."
And he was one of the men demand
!ng a reduction of salaries of public of
ficials to keep them ia thorough touch
and fvrnpathy with the oppressed
masses!"
lNCKRAFINa TAX ON FARMERS
Not only did the State Auditor clamor
stopped by the ballot, peaceably put
in tne Dauot Dox by an indignant peo-!
pie. They therefore are rallying almost
as one man to the flag of the White
Man s Party, and white mea all over
the State are standing side by side in
tnis important and trying hour. It is
indeed a trying hour. White men. be
brave, be courageous, be true, be active
and full of zeal!
1 ,
'J-.... it . . . . r i . r i i
nUW Uitjy manUiaClUre raKBS for a higher salary, thus proving the
A r ! I. n ; insincerity of all his professions for re-
M OdIIIUIc 1 i ILK, DUl" trenchment, but he was the leader of
- l ,. j the movement that increased the as-
ICI a I UUIMI, ses?ment on every horse, mule, cow
When Senator Butler spoke at Dana an ether property belonging - to the
in Harnett county a few dayB ago, he iarmers or the tate. After there had
descended probably to a lower plane hern ?.n increnre In the taxation of rail
than any United States Senator ever roada, some of the railroads complained
oeiore occupied. i trat it- was excessive. Did the State
He wished to show that the Demo-' Auditor eornhnt the nronnsition nrt
crats of Harnett county had' appointed prove th.-.t it was o just increase? No
a negro overseer of the road over white he sought to reconcile the railroads bv
men. During his speech. he showing thn i the Board of Equalization
maae tne cnarge an,a tnen cauea out nad discrnr.inated in their favor. Hear
is fetoKes Mcrseal present? A strange him?
negro man arose ana said, "Yes." unen -'People have been calMnsr the Ponu-
Butler said "Stokes, were you ever ap- lists anarchists, and saying that all we
poiniea roau overseer dv tne uemo- are after is the fellow with monev
cratic magistrates of Neal's Creek Now that's not true, and the result of
cownsnip.' ine man answerea, -Yes. the work of the State Equalization
men xunci baiu. it mere any wmie Hoard here this week is a proof of it
man present who ever worked the road V7ee been after the one-gallus fellow
a steer or a few acre?
of land, for more tax. and we've got
It. We got between one and two mil
lion dollars. And to do it we in eomt-
raues raisea tne vamation or nis pmn
erty 500, or even 1.000. per cent., while
colored, and they learned that he was " "" W,B . "w -w,in. V
v, w: n j stocks and bonds and railroads had his
kin a white Populist, arose and gaid
that he had. !
All appeared to work well, and the
meeting dispersed. As soon as the peo
ple of Neill's Creek township heard of
this, they went to see Stokes McNeill
Fnsion Lies Revamped
ewa and Observer.
After spending twm months In de
nouncing cartoons that fairly illustrate
the present disgraceful administration
In North Carolina, the Fusion le,irir
have issued a big "suDDlement" full of
cartoons to be seat out by the organs
of Negro Supremacy.
This eifiht page paper is but re-hash
of the lies contained in the so-called
'Hand-Book of Facts." Its first and
ro vote, and the Fusion party would
never have the (host of a oaaace of
winning.
But It Is useless to follow nn the
false siuiemenla which the fusloa poli
ticians In their desperation scatter over
the State. They bear falsity oa their
face and refute thcmselvea.
The negro part is the narty that
qntalns an overwhelming majority of
eg rues, makes them Congressmen, so
IcHors. colonels, legislators. m.hool ex
miners, directors of white Institutions.
and obeys the dictation of the negro.
chief feature is the slander upon the,That 18 what the Fuslo D"7
Democratic members of the Legislature
of 1878 that was put ia circulation by
Dr. Cyrus Thompson in, his harangue
which he called his "great speech." In
wayne county, Thompson apologized
for saying that Mr. I. F. Dortch and
Mr. F. M. Aycock had voted for nesrro
magistrates, and Mr. M. S. Robins and j
others have shown that the statement j
is false. And yet it has the first place
in this campaign supplement.
Next follows a repetition of the
charges which have been exposed as
false alleging that Democrats put many
negroes in office, accompanied by lying
affidavits. The editor of this sheet has
the effrontery to repeat the charges
that Sheriff Tage had a negro deputy,
when the Populists of Wake county
themselves know that the charge is
without foundation, and when It is well
known that most of them will support
him in 1891 as many of them did in
mi.
The FuEionists, in thus keeping the
negro question to the front as the para
mount State issue, are doing exactly
what the Democrats want done. It has
been easy to refute their trumped up
allegations., and in every county this
has been fully and promptly done. As
the people read these canards they will
ask themselves some questions that
and no amount of iterated and roller-
ted lying changes the facta.
The Fusionists recognize that they
cannot defend negro government and
are driven to the position of trying to
show that the Repuican party Is not
the negro party. Upon that question
issue is Joined.
Their position amounts to an sd mis
sion that the .white people ought not
to vote fdr the negro party. If the peo
ple find upon the evldenco that the
Democratic party is tho negro party,
white men ought not to vote to put it
In power. If they ind that the Re
publican party, with its allies la tho
negro partr, white voters ought not
Jury: Take the case aad render your
verdict ia accordance with tho vl-deace.
will show them that the Democratic , peoI)!e alone. R believes that It w
party is the only white man's party in be Dest for the negro that the affat
heme or tcese question win
not at the speaking at all, and that
some negro personated him. Stokes aiso
aid he never had been appointed over-
raised more than 10 per cent. This
doesn't look like we are anarchists.
'NOT ONE TWENTIETH OF THE
eer of the road in his life, but that to doea it?"
accommodate the people, one part of
rhe road was given to the negroes to Ortf-Twn-rIfft Tnlrl
work, and the other part to the whites, , 11 W L I VVenX16Xn I Old.
as they lived at the opposite end of thei
roads. He said no wnite: man ever
worked with the negroes. Stokes further
said that John W. Pipkin never worked HORRORS OF NEGRO DOMINATION
under him in his life, and that lie
never knew Pipkin to work the road. HAVE BEEN PUBLISHED IN THE
That he always had been excused, and PAPERS," SAID REV. O. L. STRINO
chat it was a common remark that
Jchn Pipkin always shirked every pos- FIELD, AT THE KING'S MOUNTAIN
4iH? CUtMcNeill, a white man of the'BAPTIST ASSOCIATION. "IT IS IM
nighest character, asserts that he was POSSIBLE TO PRINT THE PICTURE
i supervisor of that township at the
.irae spoken of by Stokes and that his AS BLACK AS IT REALLY IS."
the State
ne:
1. If the Democratic party puts the
negro in office, as alleged, why do the
negroes vote soldily against It?
3. How many negroes held office In
NTorth Carolina when the Democrats
went out of power on the first of Jan
uary. 1895?'
The answer is. Not one in any county
controlled by Democrats.
4. How many negroes hold office In
North Carolina now? The. answer is
over 900, every one of whom was elected
or appointed by Fusionists.
The answer to these questions, even
without the positive proof of the fal
sity of the statements made by Fusion
ists, puts an end to all the bluster
ibout the Democrats putting negroes
In office.
There isn't a five year old boy in
North Carolina who does not know that
f the Democrats put negroes In office,
negroes would not be solidly - arrayed
igainst it. And there Is not a boy who
loes not know that every Fusion can
lidate in the State Is down on his knees,
praying in a bondsman's key. to the
negro to keep him in office. More than
that; there isn't a voter, white or
black, who does not know that of the
170.000 Fusion votes in North Carolina,
more than 120.000 of the votes were east
by negroes, and that in fifty counties In
the State the negroes compose a major
ity of the Republican conventions and
dictate all Fusion nominations. Even
in Buncombe county, take out the ne-
White Supremacy Means
Justice tbthe Negra.
The Democratic party demands that
the white people shall control this
State, and that white men shall make
its laws and everywhere In the State
administer them. It believes that good
government can come from the white
IU
Irs
of State be administered by the whiles.
At the same time the pemoeratle party
recognizes the fact that it own certain
duties to the nesro. It feels eharged
with the obligation to see that the ne
gro is protected in all of his; rights
that his life, liberty and property shall
be sacrely guarded. It feels la duty
bound to aid the negro In every effort
he shall make to advance his moral,
intellectual and material wslfare. It
recognizes Its duty to Aid him in secur
ing educational advantages, and it will
give him good schools. It will give him
the benefits of Industrial education. It.
will restore to him the control of hla
schools. It will improve his schools as
fast as possible. It will build ap the
public Institutions for him and enlarea
them when neoessary. It will give him
control of the school a for his race, and
it will give his race all the protection,
aid and friendly enconragensoat pos
sible. The Democratic party has a
genuine and disinterested desire to nee
the negro prosper, and to se aim Im
prove nis material ana moral condi
tion. But the Democrats nay that he Is aot
fitted to administer tht affairs of this
State, and that the white pp1e must
control. This U what White .Supremacy
means.
CHALLENGH.
The right to challenge in Inrnrporated
towns exi?t until the books are closed
for registration.! f
G
mm OF :THt
u ilrfinbt
BOAR
WHI
statement ia true, and that no white
nan ever worked under Stokes unless
;e was a vomnieer, anti ne ieeis sure j? ji j
that jonn fipKin never, am any voiun- ,
eer work in his life. ;
Pipkin had deliberately put up a Job. j
,ome one got a strange negro te pcr j
donate . Stokes McNeill and answer to j
lis name and' palm off a lie. They;
bought this was safe because Nears j .
Jreek township lies across Cape Fear j
River from Dunn, and at a considera- j A negro dressed in a little brief au-
le distance. : thority thinks that he Is master of all
Those who know John W. Pipkin were . . .
aot surprised that he would do any- e surveys. That iu one reason why
:hing mean. In fact if John were to negroes are not fit for official position.
io a decent act when a mean oae was They Btrut so highi aH(i mile disdain- Henderson, a member. Is a negro. These
.nnnlVvlA Uia -k sti n-V Kytrc wmi iH mo rVAl aft
uiiC. u .w.. fuy at any brrierg to the xerciso
He broueht 'a suit against the estate of power. A recent example of this
GIF Will
TE SCHOOL CGMMITTMEII
agent, hut the ooannany discharged
him. He, however, stands in with the
Board of Education, of which B. M.
Holden is the chairman, and W. M.
of the late J. A. Cameron, of Har- comes to as from Henderson.
NEW SLAVERY
T!;e
t v T a W ay
m iiiey. Kaise More;
Toe Constitution says that all prop
erty shall be taxed according to its
value, and the laws heretofore
have
Co i of the lleneral Assem
blies Compared.
The Democratic Legislature of -1S91
cost 63,915.01
The Democratic Legislature, of
IS cost .1... 65,976.78
riett county. The case was tned at
Lillington last December before Judge
Robinson and a jury on which there
were seven republicans and Populists.
Tudge Robinson instructed the Jury,
that "If you believe the evidence of
John W. Pipkin, who is the only wit
less on either side, you will find a
verdict for the plaintiff."
The defendant had no evidence and
the case was argued solely on the ques
tion whether John Pipkin could be be
ieved, even when ho one denied what
'ie said. His attorneys argued stren
uously that he should be believed, that
no one had contradicted him and that
he could tell the truth. The jury took
the case and promptly returned a ver
dict against John's estimony, for the
defendant. Judge Robinson refused to
set aside the verdfet saying, "The jury
knows Pinkin better than I do. And
they say they don't believe him, .and
shall let tere verdict stand." Pip
kin appealed end the Supreme court
last ipring decided against him. "See
PUkin vs. McArton and others, in the
.r.iiina- volume of N. C. reports. Pip
kin is a leading fusionist and has been
their candidate for an important coun
ty office
he has under his control.
After the school committee
It is one lecte(j if his Burroughs, Matics
or the His that afflict the country as a
result of the infamous school law
which the Fusion Legislature put upon
us, and the direct reaait of the changes
which the Legislature made in county
management.
The cotton factory in the suburbs of
Henderson built a nice school house,
which it turned over to the county for
a public school. The -cnool committee Bee what the Board of Education, doml-
had
took
his daughter there and tried to put her
in charge of the school. The school
committee objected to that proceeding.
The school was a white school, attend
ed chiefly by the children of the fac
tory operatives.
The school committee had on it!R. J.
Marston, white man, and A. W. Chand
ler, another white man. Now-, let us
provided that the citizens in the differ
ent communities should fix the value
under oath. This is all changed
now. Without raising the rate of tax
ation, which might cause unfavorable
comment, the Fusionists have collected
more taxe? by raising the value of the
property. This was done by means of a
new-fangled affair called the Board of
Equalization. Three men in their offices
at Raleigh, without having any parti
cular Information, and with no personal
knowledge, in August, 1S57, ordered that
the assessed valuation of all the horses.
mules, cattle, sheep and hogs in many
of the counties in orth Carolina be
raised from ten to sixty per cent, vn i
some counties the raise was greater
than in others, and in some couivties
the raise was confined to horses and
mules, and in others to mules ancat
tle. It would fee of interest to theread
er of this to ask his Register of Deeds
what the raise ordered for his fcdunty
by this new and remarkable J3oard
amounted to. The aggregate f for tne
whole State was $1,C,'9.777.40. I 1
There can be but one purposf tnlB
matter, and that is to get morf .oney
for hungry pie-hunter? withov Uppar
ently increasing the rate of tf -110,11-
It will be hut a step furthfA to P'f
all the valuation of the pror'rty ,
tax-payers of the state in tAnands r
an irresponsible board, a--1 to taKe
from the tax -lister all voic iB tne valu"
Utitin 4f Vitc nrnrvartv .If
..Couple this with the act that ll?e
Legislature of 1S97 mafljf the failure to
pay your taxe? an idictf hie offense ana
you win see where tlM fiave dan0er
These were the last two Demo
cratic Legislatures and they
cost ........ K $128,994.79
The Fusion Ref orni Legisla
ture of 1S95 cost 72,266.74
The Fusion Reform Legisla
ture of lS97.eost - 70,76.75
The two l?usion Reform Legis-
tures oost $143,027.49
So the two Fusion Reform Legisla
tures, Pledged to reduce expenses, cost
the ttfx-payers 114,032.70 more than the
two preceding Democratic Legislatures
These expenditures cover a period of
sirst'y days tor each session. So the
estra cost of the Fusion Reform Legis-
Vature was more tnan a huuuktu
L , ttti ,-o nalulated in cot-
a a aay. w c . .
ton at 4 cents, me usm -
tGThe"pay of the members of the Gen
eral ISembly is fixed by law. The pay
of most of the clerks and doorkeepers
and some other officials is also fixed by
law These extra expenditures repre
sent the- amount paid out to extra offl
ffals. It ie the "pie" item in the legis
lative bill of fare.
TIME to; ACT.
Election time is almost here. The
white people are thoroughly alive to the
sue. The Issue is the most -important
. n.4 f-y monv vears.
we nave nm i"
What
ore you doing to help the cause along?
ITtSls supreme hour the white people
PXtfrCt every man to do his duty, l-et
eX.? I- yHMr himself, see all his
neighbors and get them all m line for
"White Supremacy and the White
Metal." LET EVERY ?EJQCRAT
SEE THAT HIS NAMH IS ON THE
of Henderson, on which were R. J.
Marston, a Democrat, and A. W. Chand
ler, a white Republican, 'elected Mi?s
Burroughs, a very competent white
lady, to teach this school. But that did
not suit one A. M. Riatics, tne super
visor of Public Schools
nated by Willis Henderson, the negro.
did about that white school and in re- j
gard to the white school committeemen ;
for that white school! The Fusionists'
say that tne negroes ao not mieriere
with the white schools. But here is
proof to the contrary.
Troll, we would like to antav wbat
the negro oti the Board of Bdnoatlon
had to do with the selection mt a wklie
teacher for a white school?
But that letter brought result. So
on the next day B. H. Held, the
chairman of the Board of Education,
notified Mr. Chandler that "Miss
Matics shall teach" that school and
that "the Henderso commit too shall
recognize her as the teacher of that
school." That was pretty oosttrvo on
the part of the negroes la tho way of
interfering with a white school for tho
white factory children.
But even that does aot soom to have
had the desired effect, and Mr. Chand
ler stood firm as a rock.
And so on October 11th. B. M. Holden
and Willis Henderson, the neyro, noti
fied Mr. Chandler that they had re
moved him from the white school com-
jid-hls
who himself
din;?, and that they had elected
successor. See the letter helow:
And still the Fusionists say that
their lovely office-holders of the color?!
persuasion do not interfere with the
First, on October 10th. the negro
had a daughter. Now this man Matics Willis .Henderson, writes toMr. Maiston
is a disreputable character, and in fact to tiie effect that the negro Board of
en licronntihla tV.nf Hlfhii-ish rnnnine Vrlnnatinn mt tnrt:iv nnrl nmfirmed
cFuiuU,H ""r o - - - i-uutui.ui. ...... , ... ef-.Hr.ra
for County Clerk on the Republican the election of Miss Matics; and that
tcket, the better class of negroes are; it seems clear that you or the public' There is but one way out of the
not giving him their support, and he school committee mean to utterly con- woods: it is to undo all the work of the
has the favor of only the lower class of temn the decision of the Board of Fusion Legislature, by elating white
pegroes. He was a sewing machine Education." j men to office this year. - '
V
t A-tPTJ t&sKdfJL
i
REGISTRATION W r
lies.
i :