1 i t
Ni o
.VOLUME IV.
ASHEVILLE, N. C, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1889.
NUMBER
275
WASHINGTON WRIT.
V VMT IvKUAVH PHtKI'KUIlWiS
IN BUTH HOl'fetliM Of
CONGKI'.Wk
Bui Little HuMlneita TranNacled In
I.lther Branch Mr, cowlea
Afltr the Mlgnulnrc of '
" MeuiberHoulj( ,
Acceptances.
By TclenrnpUto the CltUeii,'
Washington, 1). C., February 26.
Senatk. On motion of Mr. Plumb, it
wni ordered thnt nfler the army appro
priation bill i disposed of, the Senate
hall take up and pas bi'1 on the rulen
dur unobjected to, for three hour. The
Senate then, at 12.15. resumed consider
ation of the army appropriation bill.
Among the additional amendments
recommended by the appropriations com
mittee and agreed to by the Senate, were
tlie following: Striking out two items
of $800 and $1,200 for completing maps
and finishing surveys of the battle-field
..;. of Chickamangu, and inserting in lieu of
fthem an item of $2,000 for finishing sur
veys and completing nias of buttlctlclds.
Mr.' Stewart offered an amendment
. (which was agreed to) appropriating
$187,500 for the purchase of three pneu.
matic dynamite guns of 15-iuch calibre,
with necessary machinery, ammunition
and cartridges, to be placed and mounted
for uscon the Pacific const. The bill was
then passed and the Senate proceeded to
the consideration of I pills on the calendar.
This was unobjected to and a large num
ber were disposed of, principally of a lo
cal nature. Aiming them were the House
bill to pay $32,G7o to the heirs of Jno.
H. Newman, late of Mississippi, on ac
count of captured cotton; und the House
" bill to extend fur one year the time for
the redemption of school farms in Beau
fort county, S. C.
On motion of Mr. Kiddlclierger the
Senate went into -executive session at
6.05 o'clock, and then adjourned.
The Senate to-day passed over the
President's veto by a vote of 35 to 8, the
'ibill for the relief of Wm. R. Wheatoti and
Chas. H. Chamberlain, of California.
Mr. Dolph made an explanation of the
facts, claiming thnt the President's ob
jections were made under u misapprehen-
sion ot them,
The bill is to reimburse panics formerly
registers d receivers of land offices in
California for clerk hire paid by them.
HoraB. Havinir become aware, from
, - past rieiie. that-th..Ful- setting,
apart the hour between ten and eleven
for consideration of measures by unani
mous consent, had become a dead-letter
by reason of filibustering, very few mem
bers were in attendance when the House
was called to order this morning. A few
messages from the President vetoing va
rious etision bills, having Uen rend and
referred, the Spenker proceeded to dear
hit table. The table having !een cleared
of business, the Speaker, acting iu con
formity with the sjiecial order, recognized
""" Mr. Abbott, of Texas, who called up the
bill for the erection of a public building
at Fort Worth, Texas. But the" recog
nition availed him little, for Mr. Bland,
of Missouri, was instantly on his feet
with a motion for half an hour's recess.
In view of this motion Rtid conscious of
the fact that the time of the House would
be fritted away until 11 o'clock, Mr.
- Randall asked unanimous consent to re
port from the committee on the appropri
ations sundry civil bill with Senate
amendments. TJBut, aggrieved at the
nullification of the special order, Mr.
Biggs, of California, whose name stands
high on the list of recognitions, objected,
and the House relapsed into u condition
of inanition, which has characterized it
so much of late. The hour of 11 o'clock
hnvimr arrived. Mr. Blaud withdrew his
AFTKS TDK tlllNATt'ttK Of KKUIIKMS.
It is Warned that Speaker Carlisle
while promising to recognize Mr. Randall
to make u motion to go into committee
of the whole to consider the Cowle bill,
has refused to recognize any one to move
to puss that bill under a suspension of
the rules unless he it supported by n
majority of the democratic memliers in
the demnud. Consequently, Mr. Cowlcs,
of North Carolina, ha lieen industrious
ly at work this afternoon trying to secure
the signatures ot meinliert to a petition,
asking tlie Speaker to entertain such a
motion.
U0NU ACCEPTANCE.
' The Treasury Department to-day ac
cepted $502,000 four and a-hull per cent
bonds all at 10i'.
PIGOTT'B CONFKMHION
That th Letter PubllHhed by
tlie Time are Forgerlce,"
Create) a Benaaatlon.
Br Tflrrapb to the Cltuwn.
"London, Feb. 2. The Parnell com
mission resumed its sitting this morning.
After the opening of the court Sir Chucks
Russell arose and stated that on Satur
day Richard Ilgott went to the residence
of Mr. Henry Lubouchere, and in
the presence of Mr.. George Augustus
Sula, signed a confession stating that the
letters upon which the Time bused its
charges against the Irish members of the
House of Commons were forgeries. Sir
Charles Russell applied for a warrant for
the arrest of Pigott.and Presiding Justice
Hanncn said the wan-ant would be ready
in an hour. Attorney-General Webster
for the. Times, said no other witness was
ready and that they would have to con
sider what course to pursue. He would
also have to decide whether or not
he would resume any part of the case.
When Pigott wat called to again take
the stand he did not appear. After the
court had waited for somr time counsel
for the Times stated to the judge that
Pigott had left the hotel at which he. was
stopping at 11 o'clock last niirht, and
that counsel were ignoraut of his where
about. This statement caused a sensa
tion in the court room. The court took
a recess for Jialf an hour, at the expira
tion of which time, if Pigott does not
appear, his paper at the hotel will prob
ably be seized..
Pigott iu his confession to Laboucherr
on Saturday said that he forged all the
letters secured by the Times, which pur-
ijorted to have been written by Messrs.
liapHH,'- i'amell,-- liavitt and 'O'Kelly.
He also admitted that he had been guilty
of perjury in his evidence given before the
commission. Mr. Soatnes, solicitor for
the Times, emphatically denies doing
anything directly or indirectly to assist
Pigott to make his escape.
A WARRANT ISSUED FOR PIGOTT.
The magistrate sitting in the Bow
street police court nt the instance of Par
nell and Lewis this afternoon issued a
warrant for the arrest of Pigott ou the.
churgesof perjury and forgery. Prolesaor
Mnguire, Houston's patron .and col
league, who had been summoned to tes
tify for the Timet before the Parnell com
mission, died suddenly in London to-day.
It is reported that he had a stroke of
apoplexy upon hearing that Pigott had
fled.
' In the House of Commons this evening
Mr. Healy asked whether Home' Secre
tary Matthews had ordered the arrest of
Richard Pigott, and if not, why he had
allowed Pigott to escape. Matthews
replied that a, warrant had been issued
against Pigott. Healy then asked
whether the government hud taken
measures to prevent Pigott's escape by
telegraphing H wufning to the police au
thorities of the various seaport towns of
the Kingdom. "Pigott," he said, "was
a valuable person, Hud any attempt
FOR FOUR YEAKS.
HARMIMON TAKKH VP HI) KtitV
IDK.NlK AT THH CAPITAL
UP THE NATION.
The Journey front Indianapolis)
Completed Without a Mutbap
Incident) of the Ride
The Presidential Party . ...
Photographed.
' ty Teleirr!) to th Clttwn.
PiTTHi o, Pa., Feb. 2fl. The" train
bearing Gen. Harrison and hi party
arrived at 3:35 a. m., being half an hour
late, and left ot 3:50 a. m.
Altihina, Pa., Feb. 20. From Pitts
burg to Altoonu, the first division on tlie
Pennsylvania rond proer, the trip was
made without Incident by the presidential
train, save thirty minute of lost time
wus made up. On this division another
precaution was taken to provide against
delays or accident. An extra' engine fol
lowed the official train in order to be on
band should No. 8 become disabled.
There was no demonstration of any kind
at Pittsburg, the ttnly persons in the
train-shed lieing railroad employes and a
lew belated or early passengers who
chanced to be in or aliout the station.
At Pittsburg a telegram was received
from a committee of the Pennsylvania
legislature appointed to ask tlie Presi
dent-elect to visit the hall of the House
of Representatives, while in Harrisburg,
in order that the mcmlier ot the General
Assembly might puy their respect to the
coming head of the republic,
A change ol engines and crews for the
middle division was made just before
Altoonu was reached in order to save
time at the station. The train ran slow
ly through the yards, and not at any
time made a stopping. It left here ut
6:55 a. in.
Hakkisri'RO, Pa., Feb. 20. The time
gained in the run to Altoonu yurds, was
partially lost by the delay occasioned in
remedying a misfit of couplers joining
the first two curs oJ.lie train ami tlie
presidential section, of No. 20 pulled
slowly through and out of the station ut
Altoona at 7.15 a. m., thirty -five min
utes behind schedule time.
No stop was made nt Altoonu where
the railroad shop hands were out iu fotce
along tracks, and several hundred citi
zens were gathered at the" station to
wave their greetings.
Russell Harrison, the last of the Gen-
nlong the route from Indiannpoli were
rrented, mid tlie train passed York on
time at 11.2H.
B u.timokk, Feb. 20 The train bear
ing President-elect Harrison and party to
Washington arrived at tlie union station
promptly at 11.5 this afternoon. A tre
mendous crowd was utMciiibled ut the
depot, and thousands were outhe bridge
over-looking the Penimylvauiu railroad
tracks. There was u stoppage of but a
few minute for the purjMise of reversing
the (ruin, aud the prcttiJcutial party
started on the lust stage of its journey,
amid a storm of cheering.
Washington, D. C, February 2(5.
At 2:30 p. m., the train bearing President-elect
Harrison and his party drew
up on the truck alongside tlie freight
house on Ninth street and Maryland,
avenue, at which point, tlie executive
committee of the inaugural committee
was iu waiting with carriages for the
traveler. The train wus run to this
point in order to escape the crowd that
had gathered at the Sixth street station,
and the ruse was successful, albeit,
several hundred shrewd curiosity-hunter
were drawn to the spot by tlie appear
ance of the carriages. With a little de
lay a : possible, Gen. ; Harrison
and his party were seated and then
driven rapidly to tlie Arlington hotel,
where tbey ut once sought the privacy of
their apartments.
Others on the train were sent to their
several destinations iu the city after
agiKd-bye had been said, and the trip of
President-elect Harrison to tlie capital
was at an end. It had lieen accomplished
without u single mishap and with great
comfort. , , .
In anticipation of Harrison's arrival, a
crowd ot several hundred jierson as
sembled in .the waiting rooms of the
Pennsylvania railroad station to catch a
glimpse of... the President-elect. The
crowd iucluded a number of Indies. As
the time which Harrisou's truin was
due drew near the crowd wu augmen
ted by quite a number of lounger, who
strung along from the lower end of the
railroad yard down the track. A squad
of police kept them inside of tlie yard
and maintained a clear passage-way for
the President' train. About half-past
two o'clock word wa given by the
railroad men that the President had
alighted down at Maryland avenue, and
the crowd slowly dispersed ; Rome laugh
ing at the way in which they had been
hided, while others took their disnp-
A few.,were. in-
ever, thinking it
might be a ruse to get them uway before
the President-elect s arrival, and it was
not until the train slowed into the sta
tion aud it was seen that it occupants
hud flown, thnt the station resumed its
! normal apjiearnnce.
A LIVELY FIGHT
OVi:H TIIK IHaTMATi:UMIIIP
"AT CHAR I.OTT K.
THK CHICAGO EXIHANUK.
eral's party to retire, was first to make pointmeut more keenly,
his ' itppt avarice; just tlftir letivtrtg" Al-1 disused to" leave! howVi
toonu. He said when informed ol the
request of the Pennsylvania legislature
that the schedule arranged for the train
would not permit of any such stop at
Harrisburg as the resolution contem
plated. , The party in the the press car took
breakfast us the train ran its way along
the banks of the blue Juniata, the benuti- j '
M...Mna mnrt, t.-. ttw ripliirhta VeHterU ty')
of the meal. The table wa adonied by
a hantlsomc boquet of roses which came; B.v Telearaph tu tlie ClUnen.
with the compliments of Mr. Harrison. I Chicago, Feb. 26. The volume ol
Just as the train was pulling out of . trading in wheat wn fairly large and
Harrisburg. a gentleman handed up to tlie feeling unsettled within thelow range
Russell Harrison a beautiful floral banket ! of prices. ' The market- opened strong
of Mareclial Neil and Lai-ranee rose, tKale. higher under good buving, with
with spray of friziu and bunches of car-i "shorts" probublv forced in to some
nation pinks and hyacinths. As the train extent. The favorable tenor of the
left behind it the venerable city where j European market advices fyivc helped to
Gen. Humson's grandfather was numi- strengthen the feeling. The quality of
A Negro, It la Maid, Will Receive
the Appointment Fire at
Black Station and Two
Children Burned to
, . . Death, Klc.
Ciiaklottc, N. C, February 25. Yes
terday was the coldest Sunday here this
season, and consequently nearly every
body remained close in doors during the
entire day. All of the heavy snow of
last week ha not yet disapiienred," but
can be seen about in spot. '
There i an interesting fight in progre
her for the postoffice under the incoming
administration. A negro barber, by the
nume of Cordon, who ha, for a long
time, figured as the chairman of the
county Republican executive committee,
and, a a matter of fact, comHsed the
"executive committee," wu the first to.
announce hjmself at a candidate for
postmaster, and he got hi paper into
circulation before the other three white
Republican aspirants got their boots ou.
Gordon has already made a couple of
visits to Washington, . and says lie has
the endorsement of six United Slates Sen
ators for the postotlice, and, as he him
self composes the comity executive com
mittee here, it will not be much trouble
for him to secure ilsendorseitieul.
In tlie face of all this, Gordon wants to
'tnow what is the reason he won't he the
next postmaster.
It i rumored that the white members
will, at nn early day, reorganize the Re
publican party in this county and select
white men as leader, As it now stands,
it is only a gong of negroes pulled
around by the nose by this negro Gordon.
It is learned to-dny that two small
children were burned to denth near
Black's, S. C, yesterday. Charles Mor
ris and his wife went to church aud left
their two children in the house with all
the doors locked. When they returned
they were horrified to find their house
completely reduced to ashes, nm'ong
which were the churred remains of their
two little ones.
Two negroes who wrecked a freight
train nt Mizpuh between Greensboro and
Reidsville . last month, an account of
which appeared in the Citizkn, have
been captured, and are in jail in Rocking
ham county. They were run down by
two negro detectives who were employed
by the railroad company. Reports say
there is ; danger of tlie fiends being
lyuched.
1'ITZHKiM LCK IN CI.OVKK.
Movement Iu
Urtiitt Central Market.
the
COl'NTY OOVIiHNMHNT,
OCR PARMER IN COfT I t?-
nated for the presidency. General and
Mrs. Harrison and the member of the
family remained out uoon the platform
some little time. The train was moving
slow when a bright-faced boy, wearing a
knit cap with tassel, aii) carrying a tors have been under the impression that
small photographer' outfit ran beside i some of the large trader on the bull
- motion; and-Mr,:,.RandalL, reported, ,.the.L heat made, to.captiireJiim?"-.
sundry civil bill.
The recommendations of the commit
tee on appropriations relative to the
Senate amendment were agreed to. A
. conference wa ordered, and Randall,
Forney and Ryan were appointed con-
. ferees.. No effort, was made to call up
the contested election case and the
f House wnt into committee oftre whole
- on the deficiency appropriation bill.
Some discussion arose over the point of
order against an amendment offered by
Mr. Rowell, of ILinois, appropriating
$3,100 to reimbur Kobt. Small for ex
pense incurred in his election contest.
The point was sustained and the amend
ment ruled out.
1 Mr. Sayers, of Texas, read letter
which Mr. Scott, of Pennsylvania, had re
ceived from Col. Lamont, stating that
when he had accepted the position of
private secretary to the President, he
had done so with full knowledge of the
pay attaching to it, He preferred not to
be a beneficiary ofretrooctlve legislation,
and he therefore aked that the commit
tee recede front it amendment appropria
ting $6,000 for hi benefit.
Mr. Saver asked leave to strike out
the amendment, hut Mr. Hays, of Iown,
objected. The committee tlien rose and
the bill was passed, tlie Lamont amend-,
ment being eliminated. The conference
report on the pension appropriation bill
wn presented and agreed to.
There wa very small attendance of
y member when the House met thi even
ing for further consideration of the In
dian appropriation bill. Matters ran
along very smoothly, interrupted now
and then, when some member briefly ex-
pressed b view upon the proper policy
to lie pursued in treating with the In.
dino. Mr. reel offered an amendment
appropriating fl,012,000forpaynientto
. the Seminole band of Indians for land in
the Indian Territory ceded by that band
to the United States. Pending a vote, at
10.30, adjourned,
Mr. Matthews admitted that as vet he-
had taken no steps in the matter. The
knowledge of l'igott's disappearance had
readied him within the last hour. He
promised that the government, would do
tlleir utmost to capture the fugitive. .
M.y. Sanderson, conservative, then re
sumed the debate on the address in reply
to the Queen' sjieech, and in referring to
Mr. Morley't address iu the House last
night, roused the ire of the Irish members.
Mr. pilon, in hi reply, thought Major
Sanderson's performance less" amusing
than usual. His remarks were mere in
terludes in opera bouffe; stale jokes, un
worthy the attention of the House; the
question of Ireland could not be let aside
by jest. He emphatically repudiated a
calumny any uggetiunthnt he or hi
colleagues worked for an increase
of crime. The decrease of crime
was not "" due to the coercion
act, buttotheenortnouconceiongft'
ten for tennut through the plan of cam
paign. It wa also due to a knowledge
of the increased sympathy of the English
people. The declaration of Gladstone
and his follower hnd more eftcct in stop
ping crime than all the coercion acts ever
passca. iciiccri.j
wheat in ocean passage also showed
a decrease nt nn advance. It was noticed
that speculative offering increased and
this checked further advances, and later
develoM'd a weak feeling. Many opern-
the truin, and called out to the General
that the train would stop shortly and lie
wanted to take his picture. The General
nodded his approval, and watched the
TOwoao'fr-tnte1lHlt;-r-1K1
side had been realizing for several days,
but were reluctant about selling them
selves on account of the uncertainty ol
the murkct. Prices under the pressure to
mll dediiied' 2S " beltiw the figures paid
pace with the moving train. Opeuinthe ! early in the day from the inside.. Prices
door, the General called Russell aud his i again rallied 2c, fluctuated for
wife, and Mr. McKec and Mr. Lord, to I sonic time within u Vi tier cent.
come out with him and Mrs. Harrison,
and have their photograph taken. Of
course thev all complied, while nurses
held Benjamin and Mary McKee up at
the window, Russell's baby, Martherin,
being in the other car at the time. Fi
nally the train sloped at Bridgeport,
just across the river, and the young ama
teur hastily adjusted his tripod ond wav
ing his hand for them to prepare, he un
covered the leas for a moment, and then
nolitely doffed hi cap, The train moved
up a little and o did the boy, and, com
ing closer, he secured a second ricture.
The General inquired hi name, and he
said it was Hugh Beaver, and one in the
crowd of boy called out that lie wa the
con of Governor Heaver, whereupon Rus
sell Harrison opened the gate and as
sisted thclitlle fellow up tlie steps and
tlie General shook bis hand and told him
to give his regards to his father, the Gov
ernor. As the train moved off Mrs. Mc
Kee, requested the young artist to send
range and closed about Vhc. higher than
yesterday. There " wu only moderate
business reported. In corn the transac
tions were largely local and fluctuations
limited to a Vic. range. The let ling on
the whole was a trilie easier, though val
ues did not show much change from yes
terday. Increased business wus trans
acted in oats at the lower' range ol
prices, and there wn a decided disRi
timi on the part of operator to sell.
Several heavy trader taking at! active
part on that ide, buyer were indiffer
ent, but supported the market Until
price for May had declined Vac., when
they began bidding freely and stoped a
further break.
NKW YORK STOCK MARKET
Speculation Yesterday Anionic tlie
Bulla and Hear of Wall street.
By Telegraph to the Cltiicn.
Nkw Yokk. Feb. 25. The nock niur-
The Ma't Cotton Review,
My Telegraph to th Citlten.
New York, Feb 25. Cotton future j
opened a little lower under the weak ac
count from Liverpool, with pretty full
port receipt, and the bull were not onlv
able to clieck the decline, hut to cause a
partial recovery. Specnlation.howevcr,
wa dull, and an unsettled feeling pervad
ed themarket. There wa some renewal of
manipulation of t March options, and
strutij Southern markets were a check
upon operations for a decline. The
weather in the southwest is milder, and
suitable for the successful opening of the
planting season.
Cora Van Tasel at tlie Opera Houe
to-night.
lier one ol tne pnotograpli, nnri he j set lo-ilay showed about the same
promised to do so, "provided," said he, amount of business as yi-sterday, but
'.'J have secured a good picture,"- These i these was u much better tone, and final
! were the only photographsof the General price generally, were fractionally higher
securer) since In departure. 1 ' than those ot last evening. Uiere wn
From Harrisburg to Baltimore the ride j "' dullness and apathy in the general
was over the Noi thcrn Central railroad, "t, but tome of the ieciultics developed
and tlie train pulled out ol Pennsylva-! marked strength. While the attack of
nin' capital city at 11 o'clock, attached j the Iwars found some shares unprotected
to engine No. 17, in control of George ' "' forced quotation off materially in a
Rule. I. C. Hamniell was the conductor, ' 'ew stocks, selling was les pronounced
and train-master S. O. M ill had general ! than yesterday and buying wa of a more
uiervision of the train as the tvprcsen-, character, with a covering of shurt.
tatTve of uperintendent Tapp. On the j while active snorts were in iiemaml in
. Inwn to WashiiiPiort the train ran ! the loan department. The market
ahead of the new special put on for the j dosed dull and firm, generally at frnc
inaugurution business, and therefore hud tional gains. Almost the entire active
no trouble in keeping strictly up tosched-1 ' higher and Oregon Improvement
ule time. At New Cumberland, Gold- j two i nt 5 Navigation 114, and
boro, Mt. Wolf and, York Haven the Chicago ga 1'i Sale aggregated
scenes common to all townt of like tize 1 166,650 thares, '
Virginia' Noble Governor th
Recipient of the Choicest Hun
pltalltlea of New York.
Nkw York,- Fell, 25. Since Governor
FiUhugh Lee arrived here last Thursday
to annual dinner of the Southern Society.
he has been extensively lionized. His
vigorous view on the race problem, as
expressed in his speech before the South
em Society, have' created considerable
comment, and while opinion is divided
as to the expediency of hi remarks, no
body questions that he spoke the truth
with the courage of his convictions. He
has lieen constantly on the go by a round
of distinguished tocial attentions. Last
Saturday a luncheon wa given him at
the Lawyer' Club in the Equitable
building, and to-day he wa similarly
entertained by Logan C. Murray, presi
dent of the United States National Bank.
To-night John C. Calhoun gave him a
dinner, which was one of the most elabo
rate that has occurred here thi season.
The menu was served by-one of New
York's most famous caterer's, und lacked
-mthHtt;wfl-rie-"-fkrtitl'-,fleermMon'm'
supplied by Fifth avenue'sl'avorite fiorist
and were surpassingly beautiful.
Among those present were Governor
Lee, A brum S. Hewitt, Dr. Win. Polk,
Frederick Taylor, Hugh R. Garden, Jas.
II. Parker, John H. Hall, John H.lnmun,
Logan C. Murray, Marion J. - Verderey,
Roliert L. Harrison, C. H. Pliinizy, ex-
Governor Hondly, Ballard Smith and
the genial host, John C. Calhoun.
The Demurrer Muatalned.
Hy TclcKruph to the CUleti.
Nkw York, Feb. 20. The demurrer of
the Richmond & Danville Railroad Co.,
to the suit brought against it In the
United States circuit court by Win. II.
Gibson und other bondholders, regard
ing the $1 ,000 bond of the North Caro
lina Railroad Co., guaranteed by the
Stale of North Carolina, wa tustnined
by Judge Wallace to-day.
The New Uepol.
Mr. Davenport, division engineer of
the Western North Carolina railroad, has
just finished a very tasteful design for the
apprnuchc to the new depot. The bluff
'liehiud the building is to be covered with
ivy, nnd walk laid out through a lawn,
in which there arc to lie flower lied of
crescents,' etc., and two fountains. It
will verily lie a haven of rest for the
weary traveler.
When will our city fathers complete
their arrangements so that the new depot
can be used i We do not ay that the
long delay is inexcusable, but it certainly
is "past understanding,"
' Him to Clear Out.
Shall the Ireenialem In North
Carolina be Perpetuated or
Abandoned.
For many years past, and during each
successive campaign, thi quest ion has
lieen argued before the ieople, and yet
the people thcmsclve have not had for
a long time, any op)ortuuity to express
by ballot, tlleir novcrcign wilt on the
subject. When the present system of
electing county, officers, otherwise than
by the popular vote, wa adopted, we,
of the West, were led to suppose that it
was necessary to preserve tlie good gov
ernment of some of our eastern counties,
and for thi reason only, we were induced
to yield one of the foundation principle
of the Americnn government, as a matter
of exiedienev. But the question now
arises, doe thi necessity any longer ex
ist? Not hlng short of absolute necessity
can justify, even a temporary abandon
ment of principle, and this should then be
for as short a time n Kissiblc.
Our own opinions arc drawn from the
teachings of thatgreat and good man,
Hon." N. W" Woodfiii," whose position
was, thnt no election could so safely be
entrusted to any set of voters, us itcould
to the people themselves. "A smull body
of electors," he used to ny, "may be
brilied or otherwise corrupted, but the
people of North Carolina, no man can
corrupt" to nil of which we heartily
aim-e.
Why, then, we ask, should not we of
the central nnd western counties, go
hack to our popular election ut once?
The reply Is : "There may be incompe
tent officer chosen resulting in the
bankruptcy of some counties." But we
think this can lie obviated by requiring
county commissioners and magistrates
to give bond for the faithful performance
of their duty. This would keep out unfit
men. In onr own county, we would not
willingly ee any change in the present
Board of Commissioners, and not one of
them would have any trouble to give
bond for any reasonable amount; but
if elected, ns we hope they would be, by
th people, they Would hold their position
hy n right which would give them in-,
creased prestige 'in. the eye of their con
stituents; they would lie the officer of
the 'oph not the selection of a mall
body of magistrates, themselves ap
pointed, perhaps, by one man, the clerk
of the Superior court, '
This bring us to a strwtty argument
"gai'Jfit.the present plu...The clerk ap.
point magistrates to fill vacancies; there
may be a majority of the whole number.
Me may appoint his own eronal
friends; the magistrate elect commi
sioners, nnd the commissioner pass upon
the bond of the clerk and settle with him
his accounts against the county. Cannot
any one see at a glance, the immense
power thi put Into the hand of the
clerk? . '
In our opinion, the whole system i
radically wrong. If our county is in a
good financial condition, it result from
our good fortune in having honest
officers, both in the clerk's and commis
sioner' position ; but nevertheless, it is
wrong, and we should not depend, on a
loiii; continuance of this good fortune.
We have no doubt that a return to
popular elections is tlie wish of a, large
majority of the people of thi and ad
joining counties, and we can sec no good
reason why we should longer have to
submit to a wrong. If our eastern
brethren preter it ns it i, let them keep
it so ; but by nil mean let us allow the
good people, the voter of each county,
to say, which they prefer, and to have
their choice. ,
7
- - Hon. TIioh, U. JohiiKloil.
The prefix "Hon." has become socom-
j.n.ant,i.ti.catxy..with..it JiUle..ma.uitig,
livery nicinlier of our Legislature may lie
changed at each election, and thus two
hundred more lie added biennially to our
list of Honorable. We would prefer that
thiR were not so, and that the title "Hon'
might Jie conlerred hy some competent
authority, only iqion those who deserve
it by character and action.
If this could lie the case, we have no
doubt the "Hon." would remain prefixed
to the name ofonr life-long friend Thomas
Organisation of the Biiuco,:
County Farmers Alliance. ; ,
Pursuant to announcement, the mem
hers of the variout Subordinate Alliance
ol Buncombe county met in, the court
house yetterday to organize a county Al ,
linnce. .
. .- ... - . i,
The meeting was called to order at 11
o'clock, and Dr. I. A. Harris wa chosen
temporary chairman. Deputy Organ '
iter W. J. Butler explained the objects of
the meeting, after which the various AU ,.
linnce were called and delegate present,
ed certificates, representing all the so
cieties of the county.' Their reportsshow '
that during the last few months there '
have been seventeen Alliances organised, .
that have a membership of about 800,
Beside the seventy-four delegates, there .
were more than 200 other farmers of the
county present, who were represent- ''
live tiller of our aoiL, I '" ".;!
OFFICER.. . t
The following gentlemen representing ,
the various ection of the county, were
elected for the present year, which '!
piret in June: 1 " ' ' '
Maj. D. A. Blackwell, president; Dr. L .
A. Harris, vice-president; W. F. Tomlin- , ,
on, secretary; Rev. W. T. Bradley, treas
urer; Jesse W. Morgan, lecturer; J. P. '
Wells, assistant lecturer, Rev. A. I. Jus- '
tice, chaplain; J.N. Embler, door-keeper;
Jno. W. Melton, sergeant-at-armr,
Thos. Hale Weaver, businex agent.
The county meeting are to be held
quarterly on the first Friday in Janu
ary, April, July and October, and Ashe-
ville was chosen a the place for holding
these meetings. r k
The president appointed the following , r
committee :
Arbitration, or good of the order J.R.
Duboce, N. Plumadore and H. L. Her- "
ren. ; '-' ., 1 "
Executive Com mittce J, W. Nash, Jaa. -
Cochrane, Dr. C. Cliff, A. E. Poe and F. .
P. Morgan. . .
Owing to the press of other duties,'
Capt. S. B. Alexander, president of the ,"t
State Alliance, could not be here, and by
invitation Dr. L. N. Dunham, county lee 1
turer of Cleveland, was present and made
a most most excellent address. He ex
plained, in a very plain and forcible man-'
ner, the workings of the Alliance from its
incipiency, and told the farmers many
things that will no doubt be a beneficial
to them us it wa interesting. ;
AFTERNOON SESSION,
The meeting -was again" Called td ordefr " '
and the installation of officer and an ex- '
planntion in the secret workings of the
Alliance, and vnriou interests of the '
organization were discussed. The fol
lowing resolutions were offered : '
RESOLUTIONS ON TEMPERANCE.
Whereas, We, the farmers of Buncomre "
county assembled in a county Alliance, ,
seeing the great evil of intemperance and
the need ot better laws enacted, hi regard ' !
to the inle of intoxicating liquors in the , ..
county, and its restriction on public
political gathering, offer the following : '
Resolved, lit. That we use our utmost
endeavor to promote temperance in every
conceivable way, knowing that intern- 1
perance ictbe greatest curse, to our
land.
Resolved, 2nd. That we petition the
General Assembly of North Carolina to
enact a law to relieve all persons out-
sioc oi ineoruoratea iown is inc county
of Buncombe from the cost of prosecu- ...
tions caused oy tne sale ot intoxicating
liquors sold therein, j n -,.
Resolved 3rd, That we urge the State
Senate to defeat the bill passed in the
House hist week by which the bar-room -
of Aslieville are to be thrown open QB. , ,
day of public political speaking.
On motion, the secretary wa ordered
to send the last resolution offered by tele- -
graph to our Senator, for immediate ac- :
lion. .,,.,. . ,
Resolved, That we are opposed to all
trusts, combinations and monopolies
that oppress the masses, and that we
heartily encourage all industries that are
ibr the'advancement of onr general inter- '
I). Johnston, who in a few day will close
his congressional career, after a faithful
and laborious service of four year.
We may differ with Mr. Johnston in
many of our views, amfat tinieseachmay
irescnl their opinions with an approach
to aspirity, but he has never lieen found
by us, other than an upright gentleman,
iu the strongest sense in which that strong
term can be used; firmily holding his
sincere convictions, nndns a public
servant earnestly striving-for-what he
considers best for his people.
During the late canvass, he remained
steadfastly at his post of duty, when his
presence on the stump might have chang
ed the result.
No one enn tell now how this might
have lieen, but all candid and fair-minded
men must ngree that he did right, and
while he loses his neat in Congress, we
hoi and lielieve he will return to hi
home, where those who know him bet.
nnd are liest able to judge will gladly
accord him the well-earned title
'Honorable."
estti.
Resolved, That we the members rep-'
resented in the Buncombe county Farm
ers' Alliance cxpre our hearty apprecia
tion for the excellent addres of Dr. L. N.'
Dunham, and we heartily endorse his die- 1
course which has been seed sown in good ,
ground, und which, no doubt, will be ex
ceedingly beneficial to every one present.
Un motion the Country Homes, an
agricultural paper published in Asbeville
by vt. loinhncon wa adopted a the '
organ of the Buncombe county Farmers' ,
Alliance.
On motion the proceeding of thi meet
ing were ordered to be published in the
Citizkn, Country Homeland Progressive
farmer.
.. D. A. Blackwell, Pres. .
W. F. Tohlinson, Sec'y.
' '',:
C orrectlon, . , ,
We neglected to correct in our iane of
yesterday, a mistake which occurred ia
Capt. Atkinson' letter of Sunday mom
ing, in which he wn made to say, in the
int sentence, "Certainly no respectable
memtier of our good people can favor inch
a bill." It should have read namber.
nitend of member. . .. .. , ., . ., .
Pavement Fragrph
Work on the extension of the street
railway was begun yesterday.
The new open freight cars of the elec
tric railway attracted considerable at
tention yesterday.
Mr. Duff Merrick ha returned from
Mitchell, where he ho been on profession
al business for several week past.
tly Tl(raph to the Clown.
Chicago, February 20. The following
wa received thi morning:
London, February 20, 1HH!),
To Alkxanih-r St LLiVAN, Chicago: J
Pigott ha bolted. It i the general !
belief here that the Time and the govern-,
ment have paid mm to clear out.
Davitt. ,
The Maauuerade Hall.
One of the largest attended nnd most
i enjoyable masquerade balls given in
I Aslieville wa thnt of the ierman Club,
j at the Athlttic club-rouin lust night,
j The costumes were handsome and at
I tractive, and the dance delightful. The
young men descrvt mtfch credit for the
pleasant entertainment they devised, and
rient nave pa
JSigned :f
a more frequent repetition of such event
are to lie desired.
Should be U reeled with
House. - ,
The charming actress Cora Van tassel
and her excellent coampany will make
their initial bow to Asbeville theatre
goers thi evening. The company ia
good, price cheap, and change of bill
nightly. They thould have crowded
house. T
Reserved teat only 35 cents, at Saw
yer'. Get them eary. , ,