JOJ.'UIH I
, itami
i
Ml P-u
REDWOOD & CO., FINE CLOTHING, DRY GOODS, HATS AND SHOES.
STRICTLY ONE PRICE.
t pi
m. tin
UN 'llttiia
l f
7 & 9 PATTON AVENUE.
F. L.. JACCI15,
DRUGGIST,
Corner Main St. and Patton
Avenue.
f." Special Atlentloo Given to "'rt
! PRBSCRIPTIONS. .
The Daily Citizen:.
II. L. LANG.
Till- LEADING JEWELER.
Vine Watchea, Clocka and Jaw
dry of Kvcry Dcacrtptle. .
A Sneciitlty of Fine Watch Repairing.
South Main t Asheville, N. C,
"A
W. H. IULLAS1). W. A. nOVCK.
). . SICH.. i
BALURV RICH & BOYCE,
DKALBKI IN
Stoves and Tinware,
Paint, Oil and Window Glaaa,
IRON PIPE, VALVES.
A.NI)
All Kinds of Steam Fitting.
PLUMBERS' SUPPLUiSl
we A I .HO DO
PLUMBING, STEAM & GAS FITTiNG,
Tin and Slate Roofing
General Repair Work.
)
'".wis1 e
..... -th
Whltlotk'M
w Spring Stock in nowarrKinu ami will be
the finest ever shown in Asheville, embradnn
"the Intent novelties in Dress Ooods, in Silks,
Henrietta Cloths, Alpaca Lustres, Cash
meres and Worsted. Larire stock White ;
Coods, Embroideries, Hamlronrs, Fancy i
-' Goods, Notions, Hosiery, t'nderwear. House
' hold Linen., Ginghams, Dress Linings. Cam- i
brics, Corsets, Collars, Cuffs, Handkerchiefs, j
Stylish Kid Gloves from Centemerc, Poster
and Harris. iAIso the best line of Gents' Fur
nishings, composed of Tress Shirts, Wool
Shirts, Underwear, Neckwear, Half Hose.
Gloves, Belts, B. & W. Collars and Cuffs,
Dnnlap Hats, Melville Hats. A special de
partment for Fine Clothing for men and bays
the most complete in Asheville,
Having secured a young lady from Wash
ington, I. C, who is highly recommended as
I . a competent and stylish Milliner, I will rc-open
my Millinery Department during the present
month. A special invitation is herewith ex
tended to our former patrons and the public
generally to call and examine oar new stock
In all departments.
Respectfully,
A. Whitlock.
SnjpniasaV
' M rwi a n .'"77'! p K
r?ri .Pftw hp?!
ft AV;:v jts .
m
nsJ)ltT DEIIISONr
Pn'Hident Harrison's In
augural Address.
JEWELER,
isfMo. 18 Patton Avenue,
ASHEVILLK, N. C.
JJF.RCHANT TAILORING.
BROWNING, KING & CO.
! offer to thirteen States, weak in every
tliine excei)t courage and the love ot lib
erty that then trined our Atlantic sea
board.
The" Territory of ttnfcoia hag now a
... ..r.i.. .
ponulRtion greater man uny ui mc mini
imi States, except Virginia, and, greater
than the agKrejjate of live of the smaller
States. In 1 7'.0 the centrenf population,
where our national Capital was located.
was east of Baltimore, and it was argued
by many well-informed persons that it
would move eastward rather than west
ward. Yet, in 1880, it was found to be
near- Cincinnati, and the new census
about to be taken will show onotlier
stride to the westward. That which
was the body has come to be only a rich
fringe of the nation's rolie. but our
frrovnh has not been limited to territory,
" , .. . . , u
population, aim ine HKrcnir wmim,
marvellous as it has been in each of those
directions. .
n.. r 1 .. 1 ...... I
I ne masses oi our ucuscuic ucmi
clothed, and housed thun their lather
were. The facilities tor populareducatioi
hare baen vastly enlargca nnu more gen
ernllv diffused. The virtues of courage
There is no constitutional or legal re
quirements that the President shall take
the oath ot otnee 111 tlie presence oi me
people, but there is so manliest anappro
priatenessin the public induction to office
of the chief executive officer of the nation,
that from the beginning of the govern
ment, the people to whose service an offi
cial oath consecrates that officer, have
been called to witness the solemnceremo
nial. The oath taken in the present of
the people becomes a mutual covenant ; t he
officer covenants to serve the whole body
of the oeoDle bv a faithful execution of i he
laws, so that tney may oe an uniauing
defiance and security of those who re
spect them ; and that neither wealth, sta
tion nor power of combinations shall lie
Able to evade their iust penalties or to
wrest them from beneficent public pur
pose to serve the ends of cruelty or s If-ishness.
My promise is spoken ; yours unspo
ken but not less real and solemn. The ad patriotism have given recent proof
people of every State have here their rep- Qf tj,ejr continued presenceand increasing
resentatives. Surely do not mismter- wyltv jn ttie hearts and over the lives of
sume that the whole body of the people
me and with each otner
Spring and Slimmer Styles
are Now Ready for In-
spection.
MAX MARCUS,
onNi
sAnsiTo 'sns . i
22 Patton Avenue.
u"JT.rid Guarantee Satisfaction.
IsaqMri o, uf i
BLAIR Pl'RNITVRK CO.
r FURNITURE DEALERS .
AND
UNDERTAKERS,
C7 PATTON AVUXI E.
rnvpnant with
t,v.Hnv to suiroort and defend the consti
tution and union oi states; to yieiu mu
ling obediance to all laws, and each to
every other citizen, his equal civil and
political rights. Entering thus solemnly
into a covenant with each Other we may
reverently invoke and confidently ex)cct
the favor and help of almighty God, that
hr will trive to me wisdom, strength and
fidelity, and to our people a spirit of fra
ternity aud love ot rigntcousnesn nnu
peace. ...
This noension derives its peculiar inter
est from the fact that the presidential
rAi which heirins to-dav is the twenty-
sixth under our constitution. The first
inauguration of President Washington
1 t.uA nine in New York, where Congress
then sittinc. on the 30th day of
Anril. 1789, having been deferred by
wnson of dclnvb attending the organiza
tion of Congress and acanvas8ofthee.ee--.!
vnir ihir neoole have already
worthily observed the centenniul ot the
Declaration of Imlc)eiidence, ofthe battle
of Yorktown, nnd of the adoption ot the
.nui,t,,ti.,n and will shortly celebrate,
in New York, the institution of tlie sec
ond great department of our constitu
nai u lirmr nt trovernment. When the
.iiii". - r- .. .
..oniiilnf the institution ot a ludicial
j ...i tir thi. rf nnizalion ot the
.,.Tm mnrt. shall have been suitably
observed, as 1 trust it .will lie. our nation
will have fully entered itssecona century.
1 will not attempt to note the macvclous,
and in a great pnrt, the happy contrasts
lietween our country as it steps over the
threshhold into its second century ot or
ganized existence under the coiistttut on,
and that weak, but wisely ordered young
nation that looked undauntedly down
the first century when all us years
stretched out before it. Our people will not
f..;i o. this im to recall the incidents
which accompanied the institution ol the
government under the constitution, or to
find inspiration and guidance in the
teachings and example of Washington
nnd his gTeat associates, and the hoe
and courage in contrast which thirty
eight populous and prosperous Mutes
our people. The influence' of religion
. .. . . .i i
have been inulttnueo ana sircneineiiru
The sweet offices of charity have greatly
increased. The virtue of temperance is
held in hieher estimation. - VYe have not
attained the ideal condition; not all of
our neoole are hiiouy and urosi)crous
nnt n o them virtuous ana law-aouiing
but on the whole the opportunities otter
f to the individual to necare the com-
forts of life are betterthtn are lound else-
where, and largely better than they were
here one hundred years ago. l tie surren
der of a large measure of sovereignty to
the general government effected by tlie
ndontion of the Constitution was not
adopted until tne suggestions oi ra
were strongly reimoreeu ny mc mui im
perative voice of exierience. The diver
gent interests of peace speedily demanded
a mtr0 fwrfept union. " The merchant.
shipmaster and manufacturer discovered
and disclosed to our statesmen and to
the people that commercial emancipation
must be added to politicBlfrsedom, which
had been so bravely won, The commer
cial policy of the mothcrcountry had not
relaxed any of its hard and oppressive
features to hold in check the development
nfnnr commercial marine, to prevent or
re ard the establishment and growth of
manufactures in the itates, and so to se
cure the American market for their shops
and carrying trade for their ships, was
iIm- iKilicv of European statesmen, and
nt iinrsnrd with most selfish vitror,
The orivileircs of American citizenship
are so great and its duties so grave that we
may well insist upon the good knowledge
ot every person applying ior ciiiKnanip,
and the cood knowledge bvhimof ouriu
stitti tions. We should not cease to be hov
nimble to immigration, but should cense
i.i careless as to fue character of it
Tiwrr are men of all races even the best
u.-lmKcci)inini! is necessarily a burden
upon our public revenues or a threat to
social oroer. ihtkmiwi v.,.,... j
and excluded. We have happily main
tained the policy of avoiding all interfer
ence with Euroicuii affairs. We have
only been interested iectators of their
contentions in diplomacy "'id in war,
reaily to use onr friendly offices to pro
mote peace, hut never obtruding our ad
vice and never attempting, unfairly, to
coin the distresses of other powers into
commercial advantages to ouru-'lves. We
have n just right to expect that our Eu
ropean policy will be tlie American policy
of the Euroiiean courts. It is so mani
festly incompatible with those precau
tions for our .peace and safety which all
treat powers habitually ooserve ana en-
lorce in matters iuicvuuk umu, mi
shorter water way between our eastern
and western sentioards should be domi
nated by the European governments,
thai ut mnvponhdentlvexnect that SUCH
a purpose will not lie entertained" by ny
trie ml I v power.
We shall in future, as in tlie past, se
every endeavor to maintain and enlarge
our friendly relations with all the great
powers, but they will not expect n to
look kindly uimhi any protect that would
leave us subject to the dangers of hostile
observation or environment. We have
not souuht to dominate or to absorb
any of our weaker neighbors, but rather
to "aid and encourage them to establish
Free mid staole covernments. resting up
on the consent of their own people. Vi e
have a clear naht to expect, therefore
that no European government will seek
to establish colonial dependencies upon
the territory of these independent Mates.
That which a sense of justice restrains us
from seeking they may be reasonably ex
netted willinulv to forego. It must not
be assumed, however, that all our inter
ests are so exclusively American that our
entire inattention to any events that
may transpire elsewhere can be taken for
granted.
Onr citizens, domiciled for the purpose
of trade in all countries and in many of
the Islands ofthe sea, demand, and will
have our adequate care in their personal
and commercial right. The necessities
of our navy require convenient coaling
stations, and dock and harbor privileges
which we will fcel free to obtain only by
means that do not in any degree partake
of coercion, however teebler the govern-
mmi frnm which wc ask such concessions.
But havine fairly obtained them by
methods and for purpose entirely con
sistent with the most friendly disposition
towatds all other powers, our consent
will be necessary to any modification or
impairment ol the concession. We shall
neither fail to respect tne nag oi any
friendly nation or the just right of its
citizens, nor to exact like treatment for
our own, calmness nnd lustiee and con
rderation should chai ncterize our diplo
macy. The othce of intelligent diplo
macy are to a peaceful adjustment of all
international uimcullies. uy sucn mein
od w will make our contribution to the
world's peace, which no nation valncs
more highly, and avoid the opprobium
which must fall upon a nation that need
lessly break it.
Tlie duty devolved by law upon the
President to nominute, and by and with
the advice and consent of the Senate, to
appoint all public officers whose appoint
ment is not otherwise provmea ior in idc
Constitution or by tiic act of Congress,
has become verv burdensome and its wise
nnd efficient discharae. full of difficulty.
The civil list is so large that a personal
knowledge of any latge number of appli
cants is mi)osailjle. The President must
relv Uvn the representations of others,
and they are ofien made inconsiderately
aud without any just sense; of responsi
bility. 1 have a right, I think, to insist
that those who volunteer or are invitci!
to give advice a to appointment, shall
exercise consideration und fidelity.
A high sense of duty and ambition to
improve tlie service should characterize
all public officers. There are many ways
in which the convenience and comfort of
those who have business with our public
officer may be promoted by a thoughtful
and obliging oflicur, and aud I shall ex
pect those whom I niny appoint to jusii
fy their selection by a conspicuous effi
ciency in the discharge of their ilutie
Honorable imi ty service willccrtuinly not
be esteemed by me a diwpuiliHciition lor
public office, but it will in no case be al
lowed to serve as a shield ol official negli
gence, incompetency or delinquency. It
i isentirelycrtilitabletosetk pulilicolfioehy
proer methods ami witu proper motives,
and all applicants will 1 treated with
consideration, but I hall need heads
of departments, and will nerd time
for inquiry aud drlilicriitioii. Persistent
importunity will not . 1 hercfore, lie t hr liest
support ol applicants for office. Heads
of department buieaiis, and nil other
public officers having any duty connected
therewith, will lie expected to enforce the
-i I'..tk.. U.itlm.l ......
C1V1I BC1 VIIC 1IW.IUII,. .HI .,,.WM. '.Si.i
un. Ileyoud this oliviuu duty I hoe
to do omelliiilu mine to uil.jiuicnj.ue-
r si-iit of Ci vil Sei vice. . The ideal, or even
mv own ideal. 1 slmll probably not attain.
Tlie retrospect will be sulci judgment
than the promise. We shall not, how
ever, 1 am suit, lie able to put our civil
service iqioii a non-piirtisaii basis until
we have secured an incunilH-ne) thai the
fair-minded men of the opposition will
approve, lor inipat liality und integrity
us the number ol such in the civil list i
increased, removal from office will dimin
ish. vyhile the treasury surplu is not the
greatest evil, it is a seriousevil. t )vr rev
enue hould lie ample to meet the ordi
nary annual demands upon our treasury
with a sufficient inarcin for those extra
ordinary, but scarcely inierntive, de
mands which arise now and then. The
(xK'iidiliire should always I made
with economy and only on public neces
sity. Wastefulness, profligacy, or favor
itism in public exiicnditures i criminal,
but there is.notliing in the condition of
our country or of our people to suggest
that anything presently necessary to the
public prosperity, security, or uouor,
should lie unduly postponed.
Petitions poured in upon Congress,
urging the imposition of discriminating
duties thnl should encourage the produc
tion of needed things ut home. The pa
triotism of the people, which no longer
found a field of exercise in war, was en
ergetically directed to the duty of equip
ing the young republic for the defense of
ils independence by making its people
self-deeiident. cnjcieties for the promo
tion ol home manufacture and for en
couraging the use of domestic in the
dress of the jieople were organized in
many of the State. Their revival at
the end of tlie ceutnry of the same pa
triotic interest in the pivseatation and
development oi uomesuc inatisirics una
delcuse ol our working peopic ugninst
murious toreigu competition, is an inci
dent worthy of attention; It is not a
lepnrture but a return that we have wtt-
ssed. The protective poury unu tnrn
its opponent. 1 he argument win made
as how, that its benefit INI RKU to pel
licular casts or sections. t tne question
had become, in any sense or at any time,
sectional, it wa only because slavery ex
isted in some of the btates. llut lor this
there was no reason why the cotton pro
ducing States should not have led or wulk
cd abreast with the New England State
in the production, of cotton labnc.
There wa tin reason, oniy, way tne
.... .1.... .li.,!.l uitt h l'uitvlu-niilu III
IT rue Preaching.
The presumption i that everybody will
read this sheet without regard to their
political bins; Mr. Harrison' inaugural
address will first claim attention, then
what Mrs. llarris in anil the other ladiea -
of tlie court wore; after thee let us as
sure you that nothing else will deserve
more careful perusal than the advertise
ment of the "Racket Store." We can get
salesladies and salesmen who can handle
the yard stick more deftly, and preside
with more grace behind our counter, but
we have never been able to secure help
who would write our "ad" to suit us,
hence we hare to attend to that part of
our business ourselves, which causes u
to remark: Mease read the "Racket
Store" ad nil the time before you throw -the
paper down and say that it contain
nothing of interest. We think our "ads,"
.ajuwell a wi? dlore), take the cake.
tyir preface has taken so much space that
room for w hat we would like to ay i
lacking, so we must content ourselves
with just this; We have Carpet, Rug,
Matting, Tinware, Notions, Li nips,
lied ljuilts, Illankrt, Sheeting, Ducket, .
Slop Jam, flasket, Oil Cloth, Table l.lri-
en, Knive and Fork, Soon, Carvers, "i
Clothing, Hal andCups,"a.SAoei'(ore,"
Pictures, Frames, Shade, Curtain, Cur
tain Poles, lire Good, Lace, Hand-
keichiefs, Plushes, 10,000 Yardt Ribbon,
ANYTHING and EVERYTHING, Later
on when you want Hammock, Croquet
Setts and Ice Cream Freezers, remember
our store is the place to get them cheaper
than elsewhere, only be fur to come to
us before you buy. We handle a fine- -goods
us any store in Asheville, and at
many of them ; our price arc alwayt the
lowest. Ask the visitor at Battery Park,
the Swannanoa, the Grand Central, and
the numerous boarding house with
which our city abounds, where they buy
Ribbon. I.aces, Edging, and the thou
sand other notion that art always
wanted, and they will tell you that the
"Racket" keep tlie most varied tock,
and is the moat reasonable store in town,
and they having traveled jrnow. The
tame answer in substance will be given
you by the dweller in the humblest log
I cabin in our suburbs. We try to get
goods to nuit all. Our uece so far ha
been gratifying. Will you remember
what wc have herein said and try u too ? ,
Very Reipectfully, i r
GEQ. T. JONES k CO.Z:
N. Y. Office. 406 flroadway. ,
Urown,Gudger&Co.,
States that divide with Peiiiiylvnnia tlie
mineral treasures of the great south
eastern and central mountain range,
hould have been o tardy n bringing to
the smelting furnace and i the mill coal
and iron from their near opposing hill-
aide. Mill fire were lighted at the fu
neral Dvre of slavery. The emancipation
proclamation wa heard in the depth of
earth as well ns in the sky, Men were
made free and material things became
our better servants. The sectional ele
ment has, happily, lieen elminatcd lor
tariff discussion. We have no longer
State that are necessarily only planting
States, none are excluded trom achieving
that diversification ot pursuit among
people which brings weulth and content
ment.
The cotton plantation will not be lea
valuable when the product is spun in
country towns by operative whose ne
cessities -all for diversified crops, and
create a home demand for manulacture I
and agricultural products. Every new
mine, furnnce nnd tactory is an extension i
ofthe productive capacity of the State,
more real and valuable than added terri- j
tory. Shall prejudice and a paralysis of j
slavery continue to hang upon the skirts
of progress? How long will those who I
rejoice that slavery no longer exists, i
cherish or tolerate the incapacities it put j
upon their communities. I look hopefully j
to a continuance of our pro.ective y- i
tern and to the consequent development
ol manufacturing and mining enterprise
in tates hitherto wholly given to agri
1 cultnre. as a potent influence in the per
fect unification of our people. Men wna
have invested their capitut in these enter
prises, farmers who have (clt the benefit
of their neighboi hoods, and men who
work in the shop or field will not fail to
find and to defend community of interest.
Is it not quite possible that larmer and
promoters of great mining and manufac
turing enterprise which have recently
been established in the South may yet
find that a free ballot of the working-
man, without distinction of race, is need
ed for their defense as well as tor his own.
1 do not doubt that of these men in the
South who now accept tlie tariff views of
Clay and tlie constitutional expositions ,
of -Webster, would courageously avow '
and defend their real connection, tbey
would not find it difficult by friendly in- I
struction and co-oieration, to make tlie j
bl.ick man their efficient and safe ally,
not only in establishing correct principles j
in our national administration but in .
preserving for their local communities j
benefits of social order and economical j
and honest government. At least until '
the good offices of kindness and educa- j
tion have been fairly tried a contrary
(CONTINI FLl'oK NEXT fAiB.)
33 Patton Avenue.
. " 4 - '
DRY GOODS AND CLOTHING,
Boots and Shoes.
GWYN & WEST,
ESTABLISHED 1881.
Real Estate Agents,
Asheville, N. C.
Refer to Bank of Asheville and
Leading Citizens.
LOANS
Securely Placed at 8 per cent.
FINE A890RTWENT OF
: CONFECTIONERY.
Whitman's, Royster's Fine
Candies Always on Hand.
Fruits, Figs, Dates,
Nuts.
If You WUh Nice, Freh
Goods Always go to
HESTON'S,
NEXT DOOR TO POSTOFFICE.
J. 91. IIESTON.