I
THE DAILY CITIZEN
THE DAILY CITIZEN
Delivered to Visitor! in any part of
the City.
One Month (Inc.
Two Weeks, or lean 26c.
BOARDING, WANTS,
For Rent, and Lot Notlcea, three
Unea or leaa, 25 Cents for
Q each insertion.
VOLUME V.
ASHEVILLE, N. C, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1889.
NUMBER 123.
to
EUROPEAN LETTERS.
SWITZERLAND FAR AHEAD
OF FREE AMERICA
in Physical and Geographical
Reality, but In These Alone Her
People are Impoverished and
Her Treasury Drained.
Inteklakkn, Switzkralnii,
August, 1889. j
It is interesting to one whose home is
in the loftiest mountains of the eastern
slope of the United States to compare its
features with those of this land of the
Alps.
In physical beauty, we must confess
that this country is far in advance of
ours. The mountains, while more lofty,
are approached to their very base by an
almost level plain, varying in dimensions
as the huge masses above jut in upon or
recede from it. In this way the traveler
obtains a more adequate idea of thedizzy
heights, and while enjoying the fruits,
flowers and balmy atmosplwre of our
dear South, perchance he sees apparently
within reach of his ai m a field of ice anil
snow, from which innumerable streams
come rushing down, and in their leap pre
sent cataracts of wonderful beauty and
variety, at times dashing with inconceiv
able fury out of the solid rock, through
which the water had worn it wny during
ages past, and at others becoming the
most delicate rainbows, making mist be
fore reaching the bottom.
A combination of these charms, as seen
through an atmosphere absolutely trans
parent, and which tills the lungs with a
pure tonic unequaled in our experience,
produces an enjoyment far surpassing
anything at home, and intensified, ifsuch
":a thing is possible, by the peaceful rest of
the calm waters of the lakes on all sides.
After thus trying to give our impres
sions of the country, and acknowledg
ing its superiority in scenery to our own,
we are happy that we are citizens of a
:nation which ensures to all, the lowest
.as well as the greatest, political advan
tages such us to these poor eoplc is un
known. In conversation with a charming Swiss
gentleman, (evidently a man of culture,
because he saiil "oh, sir, your French is
excellent, but I so seldom have an op
portunity to exercise my English, please
. li me to converse in it,") we were led
- Ij !..:.. 11..., ifi,.,h s.iiv.
the conclusion, that although Switz-
1. d is a republic, like ourown in many
er 1 .. it is nniioverislied bv the con-
resiHN. ' -f r nuiintiiiniiii? a stnud-
stant 11
jto protect its borders
jf'.-anco-Gcrmnn war,
in the
which
9 both
ing army,
event of a
r-: 1 . Tin,
'd to consider a
our me.,,, - ,)le Qt moment.
poss.nic """.I.V V'- ltjnuili drain on thc
One el ect ol U 1's cu vcrjsnmc,ltol
nation's trensur v is th. Pr ,
the icople, and '? , jcnce ofs,lunli(
have seen such pa mtui eyu ' ,
novertv, as s inhibited among tnc
Pasantrv. God de fend our g.ood moun
taineers from any ap V"-'" tu .
we never, in America, fee as we tM )cs-
tcrday, a man, a
hiavy cart, orag-
Foaded with some luxury (or a. party ot
tourists. How little we consider hose
around us, or the blessings which should
fill our hearts with gratitude.
Another most pitiful sight, on yester
day. For the first time we sot loot upon
a glacier, wonderfully bcautilul beyond
all imagination. At one point a grotto
has been excavated, winding tiK
solid ice probably a distance of 100 lect.
Upon entering, we near sau, wv... ,
and, at its dark extremity, seated in an
icy cavern, pitch dark except f.,r a turn
lamp, a haggard old woman, ninety
veurs in appearance, strumming upon hei
zylophone.inthe hope, often vain, that
the visitor may bestow alms.
Our heart was touched, indeed, and yet
was the sympathy sincere ? You may
judge, tor, when we returned to the light
of day, we found that the coin we had in
stinctively selected to prove our sympa
thy was ten centimes, or exactly two
American cents.
Many strange sights! One of the,
strangest is to gather sweet, bright
mountain flowers, very similar to those
with which Craggy abounds, within a
marvelouslv short distance of the . Me,
de Glace." ' We cannot blame our friends
if they discredit this statement, and yet
know it to lie true. Although the
.purity of the air enables us to perform,
with ease, a climb which at home would
fatigue and exhaust us, still a scramble
upward of 3,000 perpcndiculur Icet
fnakes us perspire, and, in a moment, we
enter this grotto, ils walls ol crystal ice,
its floor covered ankle deep in small trag
ments which surround our feet and slip
into our shoes. The sudden change in
temperature is most startling, and a tew
moments suffice, the bright sunshine ami
daisies arc far preferable, and to them
...a l,ne,,., tn return.
Interlaken could hold us satisfied lor a
full month. It abounds in all that is at
tractive, walks in all directions, drives to
mr Hitnnt noints. such as Lantcrlrun-
.. TrimiiiBUiurk. Murrciu. Grindel-
wal'd, each of which should have a day,
Kit- with nfl. all crowded into one, u
ink. r.n either hand iuvitiug to a sail or
row. In short may it be our good fort-
une in company with our loved ones, now
far away, to come again to this sweet
SP8n now we must bid it a lingering
'farewell, which is none wn.nn.-ai ,.c,v
iicbe and we arc on the lake nfl nun,
:L h. ,,ptrv of existence. As our
..?. . lifti steamer earns distance
from the foot hills ol the shore, it uflords
a panorama, of which no artist can give
r . j -..i nt.a,,iri thnt the
.an idea ana km -
, uns Mnt lu.n made.
A range of snow clad peaks, of which
the central is Jungirau, r
i.. i.- nhi.awv to the sweet "new
wife") extends around one-fourth ot the
. o.wl flitter in the dazzling morn
ing light, while the wuter underneath us
tries to give a reflection ol the charms
W, B.l sends buck the bright hues ot
a.,.., ,i r.u-L which bound its
fliir twinr olidra nlonp tOO Swiftly
. Stopping at many piers, at each of which
we long to land and linger, and at the
nd of a short two hours, we disembark
at the town of Than, and take our seuts
on an attending train, and at this mo
ment are flying towards Berne, which, as
the capital city, we cannot pais by, and
of our stop will advise you anon.
T. W. P.
Danville Tobacco Hales.
Danville. Va., September 2. Leaf
tobacco sales on this market for August
were 2,817,000 pounds. Sales for tht
AW eleven months of the tobacco year
.went -27.172.000. This is a decrease of
;two nuiljon pounds as compared with
lie same period of last year.
The Weather To-Day.
September 3. Indica
tions for North Carolina Fair, followed
during evening by ligntsnowers; siuuuu
. rj temperature; southerly winds.
CHICAGO REVIEW.
Business In the Grain Center Dar
ing Yesterday's Session.
Chicago, Septemlier 2. In wheat a
liberal sieculative business was trans
acted and the local temper of the market
was rather bullish. Reports on stocks
showed a decrease for the week, Minne
apolis leading with a decreuse of 4,000
bushels. Chicago elevator stocks are
no-v 1,948,905 bushelsugainst 3,610,329
a year ago, there having been an increase
during the past week of 41,000 bushels,
with New York and lakes and canals
to hear from. The crowd here were figur
ing on a decrease visible of from 2,000 to
3,000 bushels. This was really a leading
bull card. To-day the sales aggregated
over 200,000. Futures, after a strong
opening, sold up to a point a7c. above
Saturday's closing range. During the
last hour of the session (he market grad
ually weakened under a general and free
realizing by "longs," and all early im-
firoveinent in September and i 'ctoberwas
ost. There was a net gain of !4c in the
jiear, and about 'sc. in May.
In corn, a fair degree of s)ectilative act
ivity was experienced in (his market cat ly
in the flay. The market opened a shade
above the closing prices of Saturday,
was firm mid gradually advanced Vic,
ruled easy and closed a shade higher than
Saturday.
Oats were steadier, futures were strong
est and prices were bid up Vie. by
''shorts" covering. Earlier futures sym
pathized tj a limited extent, as offerings
wereot large.
Quite a large trade was had in the mar
ket for mess pork, and the market was
considerably unsettled. During the latter
part of the session the feeling was easy
and the market closed steady at medium
figures.
Only a moderate trade was reported
in the lard market.
The trading was moderately active in
ribs. The early market was weak, prices
declining Gallic. Later, the feeling was
steadier and the greater portion of the
decline was recovered.
URITIHH GRAIN TRADE,
The Mark Lane Express Review
of Crops and Prices.
London, September 2. The Mark
Lane Express, in its weekly review ol
British grain trade, says: Sunshine has
returned and lias benefitted the north
ern and western sections somewhat.
Elsewhere the benefit has lieen trivial.
The wheat crop of Great Britain is reck
oned at thirty bushels per acre. The
yield in Ireland is estimated at 2,000,
000 bushels, making a total of 75,
487,670 bushels. Satnplcsofgood wheat
are rare. Values of old are steady.
Sales of English wheat during the past
week were 27.842 quarters at 31s. 2d.
against 19,063 quarters at 37s. 4d. dur
ing the corresponding week last year.
The trade in foreign wheat is quiet, and
prices have declined six pence. The cer
tainty that the failure of the Russian
and Indian crops will be supplied possi
bly by large shipments from America,
makes buyers cautious. Flour is quiet.
The strike causes a stagnation in the for
eign grain market. Oats are three pence
dearer. Grinding barley is three peace
cheaper. Rye has declined. Corn is
3a. 6y. lower. Beans and peas arc dearer.
Inquiry is slack. At to-day's market
there was a thin attendance. New En
glish wheat sold nt 32s. to 35s. Splen
did samples of new lJuluth were quoted
t 37s. to 38s. t-orn wassix pence lower,
except for guaranteed delivery when
wentv-hve minings was paid, nais
were six lienee higher for futnre, and five
pence higher for immediate delivery.
Bl'RIAI. OF MHsTcHRISTIAN.
Her Remains Laid Beside Those
ot Her Illustrious Father.
I.KXiNoroN. Va.. September 2. The
funeral services over the remains of Mrs.
lulia Jackson Christian took place yes
terday in, , ruing at the rrestiyterian
hurcn. I lie services were eonuucicu uy
Hev. Thomas L. Preston I). U., pastor.
assisted by Rev. Ebenczcr Jiinkin, J U.,
of Houston. Tex. ine ciiurcn was
jammed, the entire population of the
place being out. The weather was fair
and warm. The body was interred licside
her father, General Ihomas J. (ht.uie-
wall) Jackson. The scene at the church
and grave was unusually pathetic.
Many of the battle-scarred veterans ol
the Confederacy with heads bowed and
in tears, watched the remains laid to
rest. Choice floral offerings came from
many places. The funeral party from
Charlotte, N. C, Ivlt here at night tor
home.
Rational Ilauk statement.
VVASiustifON. September 2. The debt
statement issued to-day shows the in
crease of the debt during August to lie
$G,O7G,0'.)2.25; increase since June .hi.
lrtnU, 7,i'll,',l'i. loiai interest
liearingdcl't $SNl,6tK),0!W. 10; total debt
of nil kinds $l.o4ri,B2(,lH3.tn. total
debt less available credits $1,083. 74.,,
025.21; total cash in the Treasury $C3.".,
275.215.88: legal tender note outstandr
ing If3,H1.010; certificates of deposits
outstanding SI 0.545.' 00. Gold certifi
cates outstanding $123,393,519 silver
certificates $20K,.W,02(., Iractionai cur
rency outstanding $091,509,047.
Bond offerings to-day aggregated $!),-
050, all accepted at 1.1,5 for four and n
halls, and 1.28 tor tour ier cents,
A I'nique Reunion.
BiKMiNC.HAM, Ala., Sept. 2. At Jaek-
er,,viU,-. Ala., there was a uni-'uc re
union on Saturday last. 1 lie coiorea
men who served in the Confederate army
in various capacities, as teamsters, scr-
vants, rooKs, cic., n.n, a wniti,.,. ...
,,ninn which was celebrated with a bar.
siu-erhes and baseball. At night
thev had a debate on the question of
whether the Democratic or Republican
party was the best friend to the negro,
the Democratic side being necessarily
nrearnted bv Republicans. Orcat good
. 1 l...t Tl, ,.mwie
humor prevnuco iuiuu;"ui. ' ..,,
who were in the war and heard bullets
whistle are very proud ot it.
Virginia campalicu Opened
Charlottesville, 'a Scptemlcr2.
Phil. W. McKuiney, liemocrauc cai
Atr for Coventor of Virginia, oiicned the
campaign by a sjieeeh licrelo-aay. i-k"
D. Urbncy and W. II. Boaz, nominated
I.! k fv.moer.itic convention tor the
U..... f iv-Wntes. and Dr. T. M. Dunn
:. f..r the Senate, were als,
among the sjieakers
BnrnltiK of a Cathedral.
St. Tonus. N. P.. Septemlwr 2 Tin
.tVw.i;.. rnthedral at Harbor ('.race
o,o. Jimml to he on fire nt 3 o'clocl
this morning; and despite all efforts to
save it. was burned to the ground. The
nl,im1 nt $150,000. on which
there if no insurance.
THE HICKORY FAIR.
It Will I-HHt Four Days and
win
be Held This Month.
Secretary Killian, of the Hickory Ca
tawba Industrial Association has issued
the following prospectus concerning the
holding of the fifth annual fair of the As
sociation :
The Hickory Catawba Industrial Asso
ciation will hold its fifth annual fair at
Iliekorv, N. C, Septcmlier 24, 25,20,20,
1HH9.
This is the oldest fair in Western North
Carolina, and hasnlwaysmet withgraud
success. It is still in the lead, and we
call on the fanners and Farmers' Allian
ces, and ; II classes, to come and bring of
the first fruits ol their flock, the choice of
their farm products and mechanical arts,
and meet and rejoice together in their
gifts given to them.
We guarantee justice to all. Great im
provements have been made on the new
grounds and race track none better in
the State.
The Fourth Regiment M. O. Hand will
lie in attendance each dav. This is the
nest drilled band in the State.
A grand museum of living curiosities
ver200 different kinds of aniuia Is. birds.
etc., Irce inside the fair; a tug-of-war;
foot races ; bicycle race ; racing and trot
ting each day; also Mlianee contest.
The grandest opportunity ever offered
tnc people. 1 lie price is only one-hall
I other lairs, tor twciitv-hve cents vou
can see the entire exhibit. For one dol-
ir you can get a season ticket, which
will also entitle you to make all entries
tree, except in speed classes.
Let everybody come and be happy.
S. E. Kim.ian, Secretary.
TOUCHED A LIVE WIRE,
Electrical Knitlueer Henry's In
stantaneous Death.
Nkw York, September 2. Darwin A.
Henry, siterinteiideiit of construct ion of
the East River Electric Light Co., at
No. 42 East 24th street was instantly
killed this afternoon by a shock from n
live electric wire in the works of the
coinpauv. He was an expert electrical
ngincer, twenty-eight venrs old. Ills
father is Chns. II. Henry, superintendent
I the Mnunnrd vmlcrground Lahle Lo.,
Pittsburg, Pa. Young Ilenrv had
gone to the switchboard and mounted a
ladder to ,ix some wires that were out ol
irdcr. I !e incautiously placed his hand
a live wire and fell to the ground,
dead. In his fall he touched other live
ires and both his hands and arms were
idly burned. Medical aid was sum
moned but without avail. It was said
that the current thnt struck Henry was
1000 volts in strength.
THE 'ELIXIR" SCORES AGAIN,
Samuel Slio waller, an Ohio Man,
the Victim this Time.
Dayton, Ohio, ScptcuilxT 2. Samuel
C. Showaltcr, aged 09 years, who volun-
iirily submitted to an injection of the
elixir of life" three weeks ago, boiling
for relief from rheumatism, died to-
ly from the cflects of the treatment.
Immediately aftcrthe injection was made
his limbs began to swell and his system
is permeated with blood poison. Gan
grene set in his body anil it being putrid,
the llesh chipped on in tlakes as large us
man s hand, and he oceanic a horrible
object before death relieved him of his
sufferings.
Death From Hydrophobia.
Newark, N. I., September 2. William
II. Iloagland, aged 27 years, died of hy
drophobia at his homc.No. 72 State street,
this morning. Three weeks ago n mon
grel cur entered the grocery store where
Hoagland was employed and frightened
number ot ladies. In trying to drive it
out, Hoagland fell, and the dog bit him
twice on the tace. Nothing was done to
the wounds, and he remained at work
II Saturday night. At nine o'clock yes
terday morning Hoagland showed the
first symptomsof rabies; and Dr. Wright
son and two other physicians who were
called pronounced it a case of hydropho
bia. 1 he convulsions increased, and he
died in less than 24 hours.
OpenliiK of the Oyster Season.
IIaltimoku, September 2. The oyster
season opened this morning, and before
noon several vessels bad arrived with
small cargoes at tne retail wharves in
east Baltimore. The bivalves are large
md of fine quality and are selling briskly
it good prices. For this month the tong-
rs have the waters to themselves, tree
from the molestations of dredgers, who
are not allowed by law to begin work
until October, home oysterinen who
ave been over the lieds repoi t oysters
as lieing very plentiful.
Typhoid Fever on a Wur tthip.
Newport, R. I., Septcmlier 2. Another
ppreulice boy on the United States
steamer New Hampshire, me nurd in
less than a week, died to-day ot typhoid
lever. The ship authorities have ordered
tents and blankets to enable the boys
to camp out on the the sand while the
hip IS UCIIlg UlSlIllccieu.- oic eiuiaei
Yorktown did not have her trials to-
lav. Thev will probably take place
Wednesday or Thursday. The Atlanta
and Chicago are expected in a few days.
Baseball Yesterday.
At Baltimore Baltimore 1, Louis-
illc 2.
At Washington Washington 3, Llevc-
und 5.
At Philadelphia Philadelphia one in
7th, Chicago one each in 7th and 10th,
At New York New York nttsburg
0.
At Brooklyn Brooklyn 7, Cincinnati
4.
At Boston Boston 1, Indianapolis 0.
Philadelphia Kansas City 8, Athletic
3.
All on Board were Sick.
Charleston, 8, C, September 2. The
steamer Iroquois on September 1, eight
miles southeast ot rernandina, spone tnc
schooner Daisy E. Parkhurst, Irom Mo-
i e for Laiiiiavra. with all on board ex-
.i.nt theeniitain sick. One manhnddied.
Captain Kemblc, of the Iroquois, offered
to tow t he schooner io i-erua,,,ini, ,,ui
as the wind was lair and a pilot boat in
sight, his assistance wasdcclined.
Works all Riht In Italy.
Rome. Septcmlier 2. The military au
thorities here have licen exicrimcntitig
with smokeless powder. Ill target prac
tice with the new powder iiouoic me
usual number oi mis nave mi, ,..
All Breaks Repaired.
WILMINGTON, N. C, September 2. All
the breaks on the Carolinna Central
railroad caused by the recent cloudburst
have lieen repaired, and trams arc run
ning through without detention.
LABOR DAY AT THE NORTH
A UENERAL OBSERVANCE IN
THE LARUER CITIES.
Extensive Celebration by Labor
Leagues and Trade Associations
Trouble at Newark Results In
a Failure of the Parade.
C H icac.o, September 2. Labor day was
nuiioreo 111 mis cuy co-nay nv two pro-
cessions and mimlierless picnics. The
largest procession was thntof the Trades
and Labor Assembly, in which thousands
of men marched to the music of numer
ous bands. At the close of the parade
the participants proceeded to Knhn's
i nrK. i he trades taking part m the cel
ebration were the printers, switchmen,
hoiseshoers, carjieiitcrs, wood carvers,
iron moulders, gas fitters, machinery,
constructors, harness makers, brick lay
ers, stone cutters, cigar makers, aiid
waiters. Knitrhts ot Labor paraded on
West Side, and also proceeded to the pic-
ttir. ri-,,,,! uf U7:iL... 2. .....ft.- Tl
rade was in four divisions, comprising
thirty-seven local assemblies.
It is estimated that 10,000 men
marched in the trade's assembly parade
and 3,000 in that of the Knights of La
bor. Philadelphia, September 2. The de
lightful weather favored the first observ
ance in this city of Labor Day. The
banks and exchanges weieclosed.aswere
also3nearly all the mills and factories.
The principal celebrntionsof thednv were
the picnic of the United Labor Ix-ague,
the Rising Sun Park parade and the
Scottish game at Pastime Park of the
Caledonia Club, and the picnic of the
German Federation of Trades at Sehuet
zen Park, Camden. At Rising Park, after
dancing and other sports, a number of
speakers addressed the assemblageonthe
eight hour question. Nearly all stores
and business establishments in the city
were closed in the afternoon.
Ai.iianv, N. Y., September 2 Labor
Day was celebrated here by n parade in
the morning, in which representatives of
all trades participated to the number ol
3,000. It was reviewed by Governor
Hill, Mayor Maher, Col. McEwcn, and
Thomas J. Howling, president of the
State Trades' Assembly at the Delavan
House. A picnic at Pleasure Island was
held tins attcrnoon. R. J. McGuire de
livered an oration on the eight hour law.
Pottsvii.LH, Pa., September 2. Labor
I lay was very generally observed through
out this region. The collieries were nearly
ail snui down, and nearly all the indus
trial establishments in the city suspended
work. A general parade of the tire de
partment took place this morning, and
the altenioon was devoted to a monster
fete at Ciessona Park with races and
every variety of athletic contests for the
b neht ol the soldiers monument.
Newark, N. J., Septcmlier 2. Differ
ences lietween the Trades Assem
bly and Knights of Labor caused the pa
rade here to be a failure. The Knights
secured the best speakers, including T.
V. Powderiy, Mayor Ilines, Rev. Dr.
Pentecost and ex-Governor Ahlictt. and
the crowd at the Knights ol Labor park
was composed mostly ol outsiders.
Cincinnati, Septcmlier 2. The observ
ance of Labor Day here has been ob
structed by rain, which began falling in
the night, and kept on until alter 12
o'clock. A parade for this afternoon had
been arranged, followed by a picnic
among the hilltop resorts.
Baltimore, Septcmlier 2. Labor Day
was celebrated by several picnics. Hit
parade having been postponed until Sep
tember 9, the day of great civic parade,
robbed the occasion of general interest.
LET HER ROLL.
Clieerinur Industrial Resumption
In Pennsylvania.
Reaiiinc, Pa., September 2. This sec
tion of the Schuylkill valley experienced
a big industrial boom to-day. The roll
ing mill, pijie and tube mills, and the
foundry of the Reading Iron Company,
alter an idleness oi six mom lis, resumed
partial oicrntion this forenoon, and in
a week's time are expected to run full
handed, when 2000 men will ngnin Ic
steadily employed. The Compaiiv'sstcel
nil, , is airenoy running Willi .loo men.
Mcllwain s rolling null, alter shirlit
trouble with its employes, resumed to-
lav, puddlcr s wages being increased
from $3.25 to $3.90 per ton. This mill
employs 200 men. The Reading Iron
Company has also established the rate
of puddler's wages at $3. 70, commencing
to-day. S. K. Seyfert's puddlers at Sev
fert's station, this county, will lie paid
$4 rt ton, the highest paid in the
Schuylkill valley. At 1 ottstown, the
puddlers of the Pottstown Iron Co. to-
lav commenced working at xtn lncreaseol
Irom $:i.25 to $3.ru per ton. The Glas
gow Iron Company's puddlers are now
working at the same increase.
DR. D. HAVES AUNEW.
A Sursceon Who Has Won Nation.
al Name and Fame.
We gladly comply with the request
made in the subjoined communication.
The error was a typographical one, or
possibly originally a chirographical puz
zle, a not infrequent source of error in
names. But a gentleman who, like Dr.
Agncw, has made national name anil
fame, and who, moreover, has mndethat
name dear to the hearts of many, and
made it synonymous with all that is ten
der as well as skillful, is entitled to all
that is conveyed in that name, and in all
us parts:
Editor Citizen: In your issue of Thurs
day , the 29th inst., giving the arrivals al
Battery Park, you chronicle in your list
the name of "Dr. D.C.Agnew." You were
mistaken. It should have been Dr. D.
Hayes Agnew. As the honored surgeon
has numerous warm friends among our
iieoplc, some of whom have experienced
his skill as a surgeon; his kind, generous,
humane and untiring attention, together
with his endearing social qualities, which
oft transferred a lied ot Buffering to one
of good cheer, I ask you kindly to cor
rect the error you made, so that his
friends may do iiim honor, and the poor
to whom he has given two-thirds of his
life without pay or without profit, in ay
do him reverence.
One of His Old Patients.
Tobacco Sales for August.
Sides of leaf tobacco nt the warehouses
in this city from October 1, 1888, to
Septcmlier 1, 1889, aggregated 4,l78,r
838 pounds, which brought $422,479.26,
Sales for the month of August were 40,-
840 pounds, which sold for $3,770.61,
The tobacco year has been changed by
the local association from October 1, to
September 1.
ASHEVILLE CHAUTAUQUA.
Oreat Interest He In if Manifested
In Other S a es.
Thinking, perhaps, our people might be
gratified to learn of the interest taken in
the Ashcville Chautauqua idea by those
in other States, we subjoin a few brief
extracts from a letter written by Mrs.
Wells of Chattanooga, (W. C. T. U
national organizer,) to the writer of the
Chautauqua article in the issue of The
Citizen, August 25:
Dear : I have already received let-
ters from Mrs. Neblctt, of South Caro
lina, and from Mrs. Sibley, of Georgia,
relative to the Ashcville Chautauqua
The other memliers of the committee nre
enthusiastic in pledging themselves to do
an tney can to further the idea. I ex
pect very soon to get out a little pros-
eetus, which will lie forwarded to mem
bers of the convention for signatures.
We have only to push this thing, and of
course it will succeed. I am delighted to
hear of the probable donation of a lot
for the assembly grounds. We must now
proceed at once to arrange everything as
to board and everything needful. Please
let me know on what terms board can
lie secured. Could not cottages or tents
lie arranged lor the hrst season r
I hope to have the assembly at Ashe-
vuic, ine mosi miiueuiiai oi an. asuc
villc is the locality for it, as all the com
mittee have agreed, mid we must now
work to that end.
After our national W. C. T. U. conven
tion in Chicago, I shall give my atten
tion largelyto the Ashcville Chautauqua;
going meanwhile to Texas, Georgia and
Sout h Carolina, where I hojw to arouse
interest. Yours in the work,
M. L. Wells.
Ruskin says, "when a woman con
demns a thing, it must go," and doesn't
the above sound as if w uen she willed a
thing it must be?
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS.
The September Meetlnu; Held In
tliirt City Yesterday.
The regular monthly meeting of the
Buncombe County Commissioners was
held at the court house yesterday.
Chairman Rankin presided and all the
members of the body were present.
The usual number of pa uptr claims and
allowances were authorized, and a num
ber of orders were made concerning the
repair of roads, reception of the jury
reports, and discontinuances of certain
county roads, etc.
A committee consisting of Hon. M. E.
Carter, F. A. Sondley and J. S. Adams
was appointed to devise suitable plans
for indexing deed and mortgage registers
in the office of the register of deeds of the
county.
Hon. M. E. Carter, county attorney,
was instructed to bring suit in the
siqicrior court of the county, it he
should deem it advisable, having fur its
object the condemnation of the Bun
comlie turnpike for a public road.
The tax list of the county lor the
present year was turned over to the
sherifl'for collection of taxes.
The larger claims allowed and ordered
paid by the Board during the session
were as follows: J.J. Mackey, tax list,
$375; W. J. Worley, tax exemptions
granted since settlement, $203.70;
Sheriff D. L. Reynolds, jail fees, $237.75.
The Board then adjourned to meet
again in this city on the first Monday in
October next.
THE JOINT PICNIC
Near Marshall, on Saturday, a De
lliChtful Event.
The joint Sunday school and alliance
picnic at Dry Branch, near Marshall,
Saturday, was perhaps one of the most
enjoyable gatherings ever known in
Madison. Between twenty-five hundred
and three thousand people were present,
and much good feeling prevailed. Pro
fessor Liniierman's brass baud from
Marshall, furnished delightful music
throughout the day, and the assemblage
was much edified by timely and appro
priate addresses from Major Rollins,
Colonel Long, Mr. P, A. Cumniings,
lawyer J. C. Pritchard and others. An
elegant dinner was served in true Madi
son style, to which full justice was done
by those who were present. Major Rol
lins tells us that nearly all of Madison
was at Dry Branch Saturday, and that
he never attended a more pleasant or
thoroughly enjoyable affair in his life.
All of which, we were most glad to hear,
and hope that these festive events may
grow in numlier and frequency to bind
our ieople closer together in the bonds of
fraternal good feeling and esteem.
DR. WEAVER RE-ELECTED
County Superintendent of Health
for Buncombe.
At a meeting of the county Board of
Health, composed of practicing physi
cians in the county, the chairman of the
Board ofCounty Commissioners, thecity
surveyor and mayor of Ashcville, held
here yesterday. Dr. II. B. Weaver was re
elected county superintendent of health
and medical attendant uHn the jail and
poor house of Buncombe. Dr. Weaver
was opposed for the appointment by Dr.
F. T. Meriwether, the ballot standing
when taken, Weaver 9, Meriwether 3.
Mayor Blanton presided over the meet
ing, and the re-election of Dr. Weaver
was a just compliment paid to a most
competent and excellent official. His
record as superintendent of health for
this county is very creditable, and his ad
ministration of the trusts confided to him
by the Board of Health, has been such as
to command the confidence and appre
ciation of every member of thnt body
Hence, the flattering endorsement he re
ceived at their hands yesterday.
Cotton Receipts Since Sept. i,
New York, September 2. Cotton net
receipts at all ports since Septemlier 1
(new yenrl 12.083. Exports to Great
Hntian 99, stock 70,037.
RANDOM NOTES
Roped in by Rainbllns; Reporters
Roanilnir Round the City.
The Pythians were in Bcssion last
night.
September has an R. Fetch on your
bivalves.
A pink bull will be given nt Battery
Park this evening.
The county Board of Education was in
session all day yesterday.
Marriage license was yesterday issued
to Bud Range and Luella James.
Haywood siqicrior court begins at
Waynesville next Monday. Judge Chirk
will preside.
The coroner's jury in the Ingram case
will meet at coroner Hilliard's office in
this city to-day.
The fronts of the new buildings on
Patton avenue are among the hand
somest in the city.
Ashcville has four building and loan
associations and each one is in healthy
and vigorous oieration.
Look up and look out for the occulta-
tion of Jupiter to-night. That planet
passes apparently across the track of the
moon, and is hidden by it. It is not a
very grand Seetacle, yet quite u con
spicuous, and also a very rare one.
The fare from Ashcville to Washington
City during the triennial conclave of the
Grand Commandery, Knights Templar
of the United States, which meets in the
latter city October 8, is announced at
$15.50. Cyrene Commandery, No. 5, of
this city, will lie represented.
FOLKS VOU KNOW.
WhoTheyArei Where Thev Are,
anr What They Are Oolitic.
D. M. Vance is here from Gombroon.
R. P. Walker has returned from Dur
ham.
W. P. Bynunijr., of Greensboro, is in
the city.
Dr. J. S. Grant has returned from Cum
berland, Md.
J. A. Porter has gotten back from
Greensboro.
Lieutenant-Governor Holt was at the
Swannanon Sunday.
J. W. England, chief druggist at the
Philadelphia Hospital, is in the city.
Geo. A. Melmnc and wife, of Graham,
were here Sunday, en route to Hot
Springs.
Misses Durant and McLoud, of Sum
ter, S. C, and Miss Sallie McDonald, of
Marion, arc the guests of Mrs. C. W. Ma-
lone, on Woodlin street.
Miss Anna C. Aston, president of the
Y. W. C. T. V,., of this State, left yester
day for High Point. She will be absent
from the city about six weeks, during
which time she will organize local
branches of the above named order in
different places cast of the Ridge.
Mr. W. T. Crawford and Mr. A. J.
Reeves, of Waynesville, called to see us
last night. The former gentleman who
made his mark in the legislature as a
good Sieaker, and distinguished himself
in the last campaign as presidential elec
tor, left last night for Chajiel Hill, where
he enters as a student in the law school.
This we are very glad to know, for Mr.
Crawford has talents that only need
training to develop him into a man of
high distinction, not only in his section,
but in the State.
MISS DORA D. JONES.
Kestlnic in the Mountains Prepar
atory to a Foreiicn Tour.
This accomplished young lady issiend-
ing some davs at the Battery Park, hav
ing sought the mountains in quest of
health and rest. For some years she has
filled the onerous and re sponsible position
of lady principal of Greensboro Female
College, one of the most prominent and
successful of our Southern colleges, and
of which her distinguished father, Rev.
Dr. Turner M. Jones, is president. Miss
Jones finding her health declining tindei
the heavy duties incident to her position,
tendered her resignation at the close of
the lust session, which was reluetantlv
accepted, and she is sending the stimmei
and fall in the mountains preparatory to
an extended foreign trip later on. During
her vacation and travels she will contrib
ute to several prominent literary publica
tions, and we are pleased to note thnt in
cidents and attractions of Western North
Carolina will receive special attention at
her hands. She has greatly improved
since coming to the mountains, and it is
sincerely wished she may continue to do
so. She will always be welcomed to our
section.
Gov. Fowle In the City.
His excellency Gov. Daniel G. Fowle
arrived in the city on the afternoon train
from Hot Springs yesterday. He was
met nt the station by Mayor Blanton
und a numlier of leading citizens in car
riages, and escorted to the Battery Pnrk
where he occupies an elegant suite of
rooms. A large number of Ashevillc's
most prominent people called on his ex
cellency at the hotel during the afternoon
and evening to pay their respects to the
chief magistrate of the commonwealth.
The Governor grasjied each hand, gave it
a hearty shake, and said it gave him
great pleasure to meet the citizens who
had shown him so marked a courtesy on
this very pleasant occasion.
Officers Elected.
At a meeting of the Ashcville Tobacco
Association held in this city yesterday
afternoon the following officers were
elected to serve during the ensuing year.
President W. W. Rollins,
Vice President Fred A. Hull,
Scc'y and Treas. E. I. Holmes.
STRIKES AND STRIKERS.
THE CLASS-WORKERS' TROU
BLES STILL UNSETTLED,
And an Edict Declaring a Gen
eral strike Is Expected Steel
Works Close Down, and Alto.
icether the Outlook Is Bad.
PiTTsni'iKi, Septcmlier 2. Saturday
was the last day which the window
glass manufacturers had for signing the
scale, and to-day was the time set for a
general resumption ot work in case it
was signed. There was no resumption,
however, as only one firm signed the
scale, Chambers 6c McKee, of Jeanette,
and they did not start up for the reason
that they have decided to act in harmony
with the other manufacturers. Since the
time has passed for signing the scale, the
next thing in order, will lie the issuing of
an edict from the national headquarters
declaring a general strike. Thishas been
looked for ever since the last conference
lietween the wage committees of the two
associations two weeks ago, when they
failed to reach an agreement. Wage
committees north and east have done
nothing, and the same state of affairs
exists in those districts. I low long the
lockout or strike will last, will depend
on the state of trade. Window glass of
all sizes and grades is in demand now,
and the probabiliticsare, that the trouble
will soon end. Two factories, one in
Vineland, N. J., and the other in Wash
ington, IX'I., are reported as having
started up, but no report has been re
ceived nt the window glass workers'
headquarters as yet. Bottle blowers are
nearly ull going to work. Flints have
lieen at work forj sonic time. Several
bottle factories on the south side start
to-morrow.
PiTTSiuiHC, Septcmlier 2. The new em
ployes of the Allegheny Bessemer Steel
Works, who took the places of strikers
last spring, struck to-day against the
new scale presented by the firm. On Sat
urday the firm offered the scale to the
employes by the acceptance of which the
firm claimed more money could be made
by the workers. Last night the scale
was presented on the night turn, but
they refused to accept it and struck. To
day the same thing was done by the day
turn, and the mill is idle. About 500 men
are affected.
A MOB OF STRIKERS
Compel the Albert Dock Work
men to Quit Work.
London, Septemlier 2. A mob com
posed of about 800 strikers invaded the
Albert docks this afternoon and com
pelled the workmen there to cease their
labors. No damage was done to the
proierty. A deputation of ship owners,
representing eighty of the leading houses
in the Metropolitan district wailed upon
the officials ol the dock companies to-day
and urged upon them to give shippers
power to make their own arrangements
with the men for the discharge and load
ing of vessels. Norwood, chairman of
the joint docks committee, appealed to
the shippers not to press their request,
as to grant it would be impossible with
out conceding the points which the com
panies are fighting against. At a meet
ing of wharfingers a resolution was
adopted advising the strikers to accept
the dock company's offer.
T. P. O'Connor's paper, the Star, has
collected C2500 for the striker's fund.
A despatch to the Star from Melbourne,
Australia, savs that ot a meeting to-day
1500 was collected in behalf of the
strikers.
The Government is employing convicts
to unload the vessels in Medway.
Rochkstkr, England, September 2.
There is much excitement here over the
strike. Coul has advanced two shillings.
Railroads and the river docks are picketed
by the strikers to prevent the importa
tion of new labor. Two of the largest
firms have expressed their willingness to
grant the required concessions, but the
men refuse to return to work unless all
the firms concede their demands.
THE OPERA HOUSE
To be Open for Engagements by
the First of November.
Mr. W. T. Reynolds said yesterday that
it was the present intention of the own
ers of the new opera house on Patton
avenue to have the same opened to the
public by November 1, and that all the
arrangements for scenery, furniture, im
proved stage, etc., had been peifectcd.
1 he scenery and decorations will be exe
cuted by Eugene Cramer, thewcll known
theatrical manager, of Columbia, S. C,
and will lie elegant and elaborate. The
furniture will be put in by celebrated play
house outfitters of New York and Phila
delphia, ol the best quality and design.
Everything iertnining to the opera house
will be stnci ly hrstclass, and a superb
company will lie secured for the opening
night. Fire escapes, broad stairways,
numerous exits, illumination and heating
arrangements will receive especial atten
tion, and not a convenience or necessity
will lie lacking in the new opera house
when it is thrown open to the public.
Sunflowers.
Mr. W. L. Penland yesterday brought
us a sunflower from his garden which de
serves to lie noted. It was from Rus
sian seed, and was fourteen inches in di
ameter, with a perfect and flawless disc.
He said he had one at least two inches
larger, but it was imperfect in shape.
Why this valuable plant is notcultivated
as a crop we do not understand. It
grows to wonderful perfection in the
mountains, and that without care or cul
tivation. It silently proclaims its own
merits, but ostentatiously invites with its
broad, sunny face inquiry into its
uses. It is one of the richest of the oil
producing seed bearing plants, and its
fecundity is enormous ; its seed are the
best of food for poultry ; its leaves are
nutritious tor cattle, and its stalks are
good for paper stock ; and, what is not
needed here in the mountains,
the plant itself is a powerful absorbent of
malaria, and is largely used in the South
of France, and in some parti of this coun
try, as a protection against autumn fe
vers. Let the showy sunflower have jus
tice done to its utility; it does not shine
simply as an aesthetic.
Stoppage mt l.oe .
Black birn, September 2.-Three thous
and looms have been stopped in this city
owing to depression in trade.