' "
B0ARDIN6, WANTS,
For Rent, and Lost Notices, three
lines or less, 25 Cents for
each insertion.
ITIZEN
DAILY CITIZEN AlTAir"!
THE
1 Jtl
Delivered to visitors in any part of
the City.
One Month
Two Weeks, or less..
ASHEVILLE, N. C, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1889.
NUMBER 148.
VOLUME V.
BAIL
SHEI'ARD SIII1TK1)
ANU COMMANDER WHITiNG
TOT IN CHARGE
TRorni.K lis pork.
Take
The
COI.l'JIHlA,
r.r utotainer that Is to
DoaKlaw to Haytl-The eroni-
-r..n.ar-nlilii OHfiieel Na
tional Dent Statement Again.
Washington, October 1. -Twenty ap
pointmentsof postmnstcrsarcaniiouiiccd
to-day. Of these, one was reappointed ;
of the other nineteen, vacancies were
created by removals. Only one was
Southern, Jesse H. Gaither at Cleveland,
Tenn., vice James 12. Surwyn, removed.
Secretary Tracv, rather unexpectedly,
yesterday evening relieved Capt. Shepard
from the command of the Kcarsarge,
which sailed for Hayti this morning, car
rying Minister Douglass, and replaced
him by commander W. H. Whiting. No
explanation is furnished at the navy
department for the change. Secretary
t.. ,i:,. tfait Captain Shepard re
fused to sail with Minister Douglass,
and the understanding is that his relief
grew out of a difficulty concerning cabin
tw..,mtiirir1 M t 11 I1S.
,.rv Proctor has received a letter
from Governor Fowie, of North Carolina,
objecting in very decisive terms to the
transfer of Chief Geroiiimo and his band
of Apaches from their present location at
Mount Vernon Barracks, Ala., to a tract
of land in North Carolina. The Secre
tary said this morning that Governor
Fowle has informed him that he would
reach Washington to-day and talk over
the matter personally. The Secretary
also intimated that the department will
probably take no i.nmediatc steps to
wards the trans cr in the nearness of the
session ot Congress, during which the
case will probably he discussed. He
added that he had been told by mcdica,
officers of the army that it would be ex
ceedingly dangerous to move the Indians
at this time of the year, owing to their
extreme susceptibility to lung diseases.
They have become well acclimated at
m...,. v..,,,n and a sudden change oi
climate may be too much lor their health.
Secreturv Tracv has relieved Commo
dore John" 11. Walker from the head ol
the bureau ol navigation of the navy de
nartment. The text of the order is as
follows: ,
Sir- You will proceed to the navy
yard at New York, confer with the com
mandant, and hoist your flag on board
the Chicago as an acting rear admiral,
commander in chief of the squadron of
evolution. You will preparethesquadron
for sea with all proper dispatch, and
when in all respects ready, you will sail
for Kurope, assume command ot tin
European station until further orders.
The squadron will for the present,
consist of the Chicago, Atlanta, Bos
ton and Yorktown, to which the
Enterprise will lie added upon your
arrival within the limits of the Ku
ropean station. When you have hoisted
vour flag, you will return to Washington
'and temporarily resume your present
duties in the Navy department.
(.Signed) Bknj.F. Tracy
Secretary Navy Department.
The secretary says that the relief of
Commodore Walker grew out of no per
sonal or official differences between him
self and the commodore. That olhcer has
been eight years at the Head of the navi
gation bureau, and his time would soon
expire, and to reappoint him for another
term would mean a continuous service
on shore, and in the department for
twelve years, a precedent which the sec
retary does not care to establish. The
vessels which will be under Commodore
Walker's command are the pick ot the
navv, and in tuct, with the exception oi
I,, 'Charleston and Baltimore, which
have not yet been accepted, they repre
sent all ol the new navy.
At the Navv department to-day, bids
... ,.n-rl tor umilviiiL' machines and
tools required for the construction de
partment at the Portsmouth, Va., navy
... - , r U VI. .,,i,.r fi,
vara, ttie material ioi mc ...un..- ......
'm,,i,,tritf at the same yard, the machine
-,,i t.,nl renuired for the New York
navv vard, and the steel plates for the
battle ship Texas, building at tue rorts
muMth V.i.. navv vard.
There are fifty-one classes in the sched
ule for the New York yard, comprising u
large engine, lathes, drills, punches, and
of tools of the most
,m,,lrm tvne. such as electi ic dri
arranged as to be removable to different
points of tne wotks, me
power transmission by wire roH etc.
For the iteel plates for the Texas there
were but two bidders, the Linden Steel
Company, and Carnegie, Phipps & Co.,
the first named firm bidding lower at
$13,532 for 256 tons ol protective deck
plates and $73,438 for 15 tons of sim
dar plates for middle layers and re
doubts. On the other iuius lfa:c were
many bidders, and it will require some
time to pick out successful ones, as cer
tain formalities hare been neglected m
cases.
The naval inspection board which ap
praised the (Juiunelmug and Juaniia at
New York and Portsmouth, N. II., have
fixed the vulue of the vessels at about
$16,000aud $10,000 respectively.
Hood offerimrs to-day aggregated
$418,650; all accepted at 127 for lour per
cents, and 105 lor four and halls.
Thedebt statement issticn to-uay snow s
the decrease of the national debt dining
September to have been $13,085,094.25.
The decrease since June 30, 1880, $0,
591 000.4-0. The total cash in the
i,,r S637.540.53O.61. Total inter
est beuriiigdcbt,$872.502.271.81. Total
debt of all kinds, $1,030,775,808.82.
Debt less available credits $1,070,055,
530.06. Legal tender notes outstanding
$34,668,106 ; certificates of deposits out
standing $15,275,000; gold certificates
outstanding $116,675,540 ; silver certifi
cates outstanding $276,610,615; frac
tional currency $6,915,600.47.
Kumors have reached the navy depart
ment thut the result of the engineer's
computations of horse power developed
bv the cruiser Baltimore on her last trial
show that she fell short of the contract
requirement ol the government oyjust
33 horse power. No official report on
the subject, however, has yet been re
ceived. The inspection board, of which Com
modore Sherrett is president, has re
iHirtcd to Secretary Trncy that the
gunboat Petrel, just completed nt
Baltimore complies with the contract re
quirement in the mutter of construction,
material und equipment. The next step
will be a formal acceptance by the gov
ernment which will follow when the bu
reau chiefs have eudorsed the report.
Fred DouRlass Sail.
Vww York. October 1. The newly
appointed minister to Hayti, Frederick
Douglass ami puny, saneu to,
Indian Islands on the United States
steamship Kearsarge from the Brooklyn
navy yard this morning. The customary
sulute of fifteen guns wus fired in honor
of the minister.
The last solitary couple who finish out
the walu are all a lone in the whirled.
October corner Has Ilcen
Taken Into the Courts.
Chicago, October 1 The rumors of n
corner ill October pork, which have been
flvimr nriimul for several days, had a cer
tain color given them this morning when
attorneys Brisliu, Ahrus and Decker ap
peared before judges Tidey and Collins, in
the hitter's chnmlier, and asked lor an
injunction to restrain the chief inspector
of the board of trade, and the committee
of the board on provisions in options,
from issuing certificates, declaring pork
packed in Octoljer to be merchantable
and standard. The complainant who
asked for the injunction was W. S. Wal
lace, of the firm of Sawyer, Wallace cc
Co., large New York com mission men.
Wallace avers that he has contracts for
large amounts of October pork; that,
under the rule as it now stands, pork
packed during this mouth is notdelivern
i.Im ,.tn ii h.-is remained in cold storage,
,.,wl i ht tin- men who have sold the
complainant October pork, licing short
are seeking this means to till their cou-tm.-tu
On behalf of the defendants, it is
iirlmiiiid that this iiorK must remain
cold storage thirty days, but contend
that it is deliverable on contracts, and
declare that to rule otherwise would in
flict a hardship on "shorts," because tne
complainant is running a corner in Octo-
licrpork. 1 lie judges tons me m.ni.11
under advisement.
Review or the Trade During: the
Past Twelve Months.
Charleston, S. C, October 1. The
News and Courier will publish to-morrow
an elaborate review ol the trade, manu
factures and development of Columbia,
the State capitol, during the last year,
and since 1880. The review snows tnnt,
in spile of a bad agricultural season, the
business of Columbia for the commercial
year 1888-1889, reached $10,616,000 an
increase of nearly one million dollars
over the year licfore. The output of
manufacturers increased twenty-one per
cent, banking business thirty per cent,
and new companies with a capital of a
million and a quarter of dollars were
organized. The increase since 1885 is
fifty-five per cent, in population, ninety
two per cent, in cotton receipts, 119 per
cent, ill banking capital, and 324 per
cent in manufactured products. The
great canal will be completed early next
vear, which will deliver 13,000 horse
"power of water power within the city
limits, and make Coluinblia the largest
manufacturing center in the South.
A POSTAL CLERK'S) DEATH
A URKAT I'IRK.
A Miclilxnn Town Almost Com
pletely Devastated.
Dhtroit, Mich., October 1 A sjiccial
to the Journal from Grand Haven says:
large part and the best part of the res
idence portion of this city was wiped out
liy a great fire this morning. There is
intense excitement here and the full facts
cannot lie given at this hour The fin
was discovered at 1 o'clock. The tl ones
spread with great rapidity. The fire de
partment and the herculean cfl'orts of the
citizens could not do much to stay the
spread of the flames. Among the build
ings burned are the following: The Cut
ler House, one ot the Iwst hotels in Mich
igan ; the residence of Dwighl Cutler, a
beautiful place, filled with exquisite lurni
inrp valuable pictures and works of art;
the residences of Mrs. Slnyton, T. A. D.
'arris, Geo. I). Sanford, Capt. McCullom
and A. S. Kcnzie. Three churches wen
burned, the First Reformed, the Unita
rian and the Methodist. Besides these,
there were thirty residences. No lives
were lost. The sweep ol the hrciiicludco
inth sides of Main street Iroin Slnyton s
grocery, where the tire originated, to tin
Akely Institute, anil everything m u-
th was destroyed, i tie toini loss is
about $500,000, with a fair amount ol
insurance.
The total number of buildings burned
forty-one, and the loss is fully half a
million ol dollars.
OUR TUBLIC ROADS.
THKV DESKRVK TO BE
CALLED HIGHWAV8,
(ieorg-ia's Fine Oiive-;ri. ve.
ilruimwkk. Oa., Times.
A reporter met W. R. Shadman, of St.
Simon's, on the street yesterday and
greeted him with "Mow IB tnat otivc
urovc ?"
Oh. booming, was the reply. I
have here a twig oil" of one of my trees
which I brought lor you to look at
What do you think ot those tor Georgia-raised?"
Thev arc as fine as one need want to
, . , , , CM I
see. answered ine reporter, as .vir. onmi-
nan handed lum the twig, which was
ibotit eight inches long and contained
sixteen lame, well-formed, bright-colored
hull-grown (dives, which had every ap
pearance ol having grown 'neath Italy's
skies.
"How many of those trees have you?
"About three acres, and the trees are
iust loaded down with them. 1 will
gather an immense crop of them this
vear. There are not many people
Georgia, comparatively seaking, who
know that there is an olive-grove in the
Plate. Mv grove is the only commercial
one cast of the Kockv Mountains. Then-
are only two proves in California, but
the finest they licar will compare in no
wav with those raised here. Mine are
much largi r and better."
"What do you do with the olives you
raise?"
"I'iekle some of them, but make the
Innrcr portion of them into oil. I have
cm mv place now a quantity ol tne
that Is as nice and clear as can he made
anywhere."
"How fines olive-growing compare
with cotton-raising, from a pecuniary
standpoint :
"You can make no comparison, there
is so much more profit in the olives
Why, 1 make 2;0 gallons ot oil every
e .r, that readily sells on an average
in So a gallon, or the total output for
1,250. That is all clear profit, too, for
I sell enough oi the pickle to pay all e
iicuscs. hat three acres can you pu
m cotton and make it produce a yield c
SI. 250 clear money? Yes, sir; I find
market lor all my oil and pickles."
Latonia Races.
Cincinnati, Oc'.olier 1. The attend
ance at the third of the Latonia races
was good. The track was in bad condi
tion; in consequence, poor tune was
the rule.
First race selling purse for three year
olds, seven-eighths of a mile : Bettina
won, Metal second, May Laps third.
Time 1.36.
Second race selling purse for three
vear olds and upwards, mile and seventy
yards: Bonnie King won, John Morris
ran a dead heat with Flitter for place.
Time 1.55.
Third race Maiden stakes for two
vear olds, three Quarters of a mile: Kitty
Cheatham won, Experienced second,
M T. 1-ebnnon third, lime 1.21'A..
Fourth race Sweepstakes for three
year olds ami upwards, one mile: Leon
tine won. Cntalpa second. Mayo third.
Time 1.49;,i.
Fifth race purse lor two year olds
tlirre-oiinrtcni of a mile: Milton won
Alarm Bell second. VY. G. Morris third.
Time 1.19.
From the Hite of a Rattlesnake
upon Which He Stepped.
I.VCKSONV1I.I.K. Octolicr 1 A Titus-
ville, Fla., special to the Times Union
savs: W. 11. Adams, postal cicru on tne
route between Melbourne and lupiter In
let, died a horrible death last night from
the effectsofa rattlesnake uhe. Midnight
Sat in day he accidentally stepped on the
snake as he was walking on the public
Highway. The serpent attacked him and
buried its fangs in Adams' leg. He
twisted ahaudkerchicfaround the wound
and hurried to a physician. The wound
was cupK-d and poulticed, and whiskey
used freely, but the treatment availed
nothing, "the patient suffering intensely
until the poison finished its work.
Adams was originally from Montreal.
SHOT HIM OEAO.
The Deed of a Neuro Horse Tuiel
in TenueHHee.
Mkmimiis, October 1. Charles Lacy,
a well-known liveryman of this city, was
hot and killed at Dexter, letm., last
light by a negro named Bill Swift. A
lew days ago, Swilt stole a mule Irom
ohn l arrable, a farmer living near
Dexter, and brought it to Memphis,
where he effected a trade with Lacy.
Fnrrable annealed and claimed the mule.
Laev swore out a warrant lor hwilt s
irrest, and in company, with I' arraiiie.
Irove out to Swi t s house, hwilt was
eadv for them, and as Lacy opened the
door the former shot him dead. Hie
murderer escaped.
Maryland Republicans.
Wkstminktkk. Md.. October 1 At the
Republican State convention held here to
ny llenrv I,. MocKoruigc, oi nmiuuun,
was made permanent chairman A plat
form was adopted without amendment
as reported from the committee. George
L. Wellington, ol Allegheny county, was
nominated for State comptroller by a
unanimous vote, no other candidate being
named and at 3.30 the convention adjourned.
The Suicide Identified.
RiCHMoMi, Va., Octolier 1. On Sep
tember 16, the body ot a man was tounct
n Oakwood cemetery with a pistol near
by with one chamber empty. Ineffect
ual efforts have lieen made to ascertain
i In-name of the suicide. To-day a piece
ot looking glass was found near the spot
with the fallowing words scratencu on
thebi'ck: "Mv name is John Bowen, ol
Baltimore."
Yellow Fever on Board.
New Y'ork, Octolier 1 .The bark Jane
Lnw, eight days over due from Havana,
arrived to-day. It was learned that yel
low fever had been on board the vessel
One of the sailors, an American, thirty
years old was sick from it for seven days
and then escaped from his confinement
and disnonenred. He is supposed to
have jumped overboard. Two other
sailors were stricken by the fever but re
covered. The bark is quarantined.
Baseball Yesterday.
Pittsburg Pittsburg 7, New York 2
in second.
Cleveland Cleveland 5, Boston 8.
Indianapolis Indianapolis 4, Philndel
uhia 7.
Philadelphia Baltimore 4, Athletics 5
At Chkairo Chicago 2. Washington 7
At St. Louis St. Louis 7, Louisville 4.
Ma. Burke Declines to Talk.
Loniw in. October 1 .Major K. A. Burke,
ex-treasurer of Louisiana, declines to en
ter into any further controversy by eaiuc
roimrrliiiiT the alleced irreirularitvin Lou
isiana bonds. He says he holds himself
responsible if there is really any wrong.
He wn unable to complete his business
in time to sail lor home on the Ftruria.
He has taken passage by the Teutonic,
which sails from Liverpool to-morrow.
Ueath of a Railroad Man.
Komk, Ga.. October 1. Capt. Geo.
Skinner, superintendent ot the Chatta
nooga, Rome and Columbus railroad,
and a prominent man in railway circles,
died here thiscening of paralysis of the
the brain. His remains were forwarded
to-night to his home in Auburn, N. Y.
W. C T. V. Convention.
Hakkisoniu k(1, Va., October 1. The
State convention of the Wouians Chris
Man Temperance Union met here today.
The attendance was large and composed
of earnest and talented women from dil
I'erenl parts of the State.
RANDOM NOTES
ltoped In by Kainbllnic Reporters
Ronmlnir Round the Cits.
Fines assessed in the police court yes
terday amounted to 2.
The Sons of Teniierancc and Good
Templars held their regular weekly meet
ings last evening.
The Knight Templar's degree was con
ferred upon five candidates by Cyrcne
Commandery last night.
Work on the Camp Pat ton extension
of the electric street railway is ueing
vigorously prosecuted. It will not be a
i'rent while vet before the entire line is
completed.
Thanks.
The Rev. Mr. Salver, the robliery of
whose valise with its valuable contents
we noted yesterday morning, desires to
express through Thk Citizen his hearty
thanks to the officers of the pobee lorce
and to many citizens for the interest man
ifested in his misfortune, and forthe inde
fatigable and intelligent steps taken
which resulted finally in the recovery ol
the valise and the larger ortion of the
stolen valuables.
Death at Candler's.
Mr. Lemuel Young, one of the oldest
and most resiwcted citizens of Buncombe,
died at his residence near Candler's
station, Monday evening. Mr. Y'oung
was aged aliout eighty years at the time
of his death, and leaves many relatives
and friends to mourn his demise.
A Sound and Sensible Communi
cation from Capt. T. W. fatlon
to Which Much Importance
Should be Attached.
Kditor Citizen : I hope that I may not
be charged with egotism, because I may
occasionally refer to my recent exieri-
t neesiii F.urope, and make comparison
lictween what is seen there, ami nere.
Many thanks to our numerous kind
friends'for their warm welcome, which
we do not intend to repay by imposing
upon their patience a rehash of mat
ters of which your columns have already
given an opinion, nor do we presume
to dictate to those much wiser than our
selves, but merely to suggest a free dis
cussion of some points ot most vital in
terest to the welfare of our section. To
such a discussion we know your columns
will be open, and no doubt it will be con
ducted on both sides with good humor,
and we hope with spirit.
We have often been asked: " re you
still an American ?" Yes indeed, in heart
and soul. We thank God our inheritance
is cast in this nation, this State, this
county, this town. We can tender no
better wish to any of our young men.
than that they may duly appreciate tin
blessings they here enjoy : this apprecia
tion will only be enhanced by a visit to
Kurope.. VYhile absolutely sincere in this
expression we must be equally so in ac
knowledging that many things strike us
most painfully, on our return toour dear
home.
t'pon landing in Scotland we were im
pressed with the high degree of prosper
ity, to which that country, naturally
bleak and barren, has been brought,
While its lakes present beauties of land
scape suiierior to ours, its mountains by
no means equal ours in fertility, nor
does its climate in any way compare
favorably with this. What, then, is the
secret of their success ? They have centu
ries back of them which we have not,
nit why may we not profit by their ex
perience, avoid their errors, ana copy
their wisdom :
One great cause of their success we be
lieve to be their excellent system of roads
Wherever we went the driving was
smooth and delightful, one horse with
ease ierforming duty which would kill
lour of ours. One day we mounted a
coach, carrying twenty five passengers,
to cross a mountain as steep as any in
Buncombe; estimating each person at an
average of one hundred and seventy-five
pounds, and their baggage at thirty
pounds each, would give a load of about
five thousand pounds, besides the pon
derous vehicle. Yet, four horses took ui
across the mountain at a speed ot six
miles jkt hour. Could such a thing pos
siblv be done here ?
Oil yesterday we had occasion to drive
from Ashevillc to Best. Within less than
one mile of the city limits what a sight
greeted our eves! Why is it, gentlemen.
that these things are so ? Because roads
and all inanimate tilings, like mankind
partake of the character of the laws
which govern them, and our road law is
acknowledged bv every one to be thor
oughly bad and unfair. To avoid the
terrible bugbear of taxation, we strive t
relieve the men who use the roads of the
burden of supporting them, and to place
it upon the shoulders ot tne poor, win
have no horse nor vehicle to pass
over them. Manifestly this is not
we arc almost tempted to say it is dis
honorable, and as a consequence the
roads go unrepaired, bach court we
hear threats of prosecution, but usually
if the delinquent official submits, the
judge allows him to cscaic on payment
ola small cost; or line resists tne jury
will ncdiut him ; and this is only as r
should be, because both judge and jury
know that the law requires him to per
form impossibilities.
Taxation is a horrible thing. No one
complains more than we do; but is tin;
ight, and are not roans required lor our
comfort and success
We will all acknowledge that both on
county and city administrations will hon
estly apply whatever monies we confide
to their care, so we will eliminate the
idea ol waste or fraud from this argu
ment, and merely ask, will a road or
street lax pay ?
On yesterday we were greeted by our
good "friend M. L. Sumner, as he strug
gled through a perfectly beastly mud
hole, lie drove three horses, and his
wagon seemed to contain twenty bushels
of lime. This weighed eighty pounds to
the bushel, so the heavy load tor this team
was sixteen hundred pounds. The mar
ket value is six dollars, and to sell it a
man and three horses and a wagon were
occupied all dav. Now suppose Mr.
Sumner's lime kiln was valued at two
thousand dollars, and he had submitted
to an annual tax of one per cent, or
twenty dollars, this would seem exces
sive anil lie uir aoove wuai any one
would advise, and yet.it Mr. Sunnier hud
been provided with a decent road lu
team could have brought in sixty bush
els more easily than they now do twenty.
Yesterday it cost him at least three dol
lais to haul his lime to market, or one
half of what it was sold for; whereas, he
ought to have brought at same cost
sixtv bushels, and to have had fifteen
dollars over and above his hauling in
stead ol the three dollars he dill have. II
this calculation is even approximately
correct, how long will it require Mr.
Sumner toget back his twenty dollars of
taxes?
Again, we met nuiiiliers of equally kind
friends bringing in wood for sale. Those
who lived live miles from town probably
made one load. Two horses and driver
and wagon, to haul a half cord of wood,
to be sold for one dollar and twenty-five
cents! Can we wonder that our people
arc not prosperous .' I hat the great ad
vantages ol this lovely country are
allowed to go to waste; that their draft
horses are mere pigmies alongside of the
huge animals of Scotland; that their
wagons are the unsightly objects they
are. broken down, staggering uiong use
a drunken man under their light loads,
rendered heavv bv these abominable
roads. Whv, fiieiids, the wear and tear
of the vehicles alone will more than re
pay the heaviest road tax that any one-
would dream of imposing upon our ieo-
ple.
Nor is it rough men, only, who are put
to inconvenience and loss. We are made
happy by seeing the licnming faces of
many of our blooming mountain girls.
None so surpass them have we seen
Kurope, and old indeed, will we x when
we cease to admire them; but under what
disadvantages are they laboring ? Their
buggies creaking and straining over huge
boulders and latnomiess poois oi same;
happy are those who breathe the pun air
of these grand old mountains and peace
ful valleys.
Who is to blame, that these terrible
roads continue as they are ? Not the leg
islature, because at their last session they
passed an act which was acknowledged
by all who werein a position to judge, to
lie wise and conservative, not rudely
breaking up the old traditions, but pro
viding "an alternative method of road
working," supplementing the labor ol
the poor man by a very moderate tax
upon the rich one. And still this law can
not be put to ti ial. Are the people op
posed to it ? We do not believe they are.
If candidly advised of its provisions, we
think the McDonald road law would re
ceive a large majority of the popular
vote. But the magistrates seem timid
about it. These magistrates are an ex
cellent body of men. We know they sin
cerely wish to do what is liest for their
people, and we must hope that some one
t them will inform us, through vourcol-
umns, of the cause of their timidity, and
especially whether he can suggest any
other method ol relieving our county ol
the evil of bad roads, which like a canker
worm is eating up our substance none the
less surely because perchance unperceived
by the thoughtless victims.
T. W. I ATTON.
FOLKS VOI' KNOW.
ONI.V EIGHT MILES.
Who They Are) Where Thev Are,
anc What They Are Doiuit
Mr. and Mrs. N. W. Girdwood have
one to Chattanooga on a flying visit.
Mr. A. W. Bronson, of the Mountain
ark hotel at Hot Springs, was here yes-
lay afternoon.
Rev. Grinsticld Taylor, of ( Irlando, Fla.,
irrived in the city on the noon tram yes
terday, and will remain several days in
Ashevillc.
Mr. J. A. Reagan, of Madison, has ac-
epted ! position with Smith & Rollins,
proprietors of the Farmers' warehouse
n this city.
Messrs. II. C. Long, of Long's, this
couiitv, and R.H. Hyatt, of Bryson City
have lieen appointed assistant marshals
it the coming State Fair.
Rev. W. S. P. Bryan, the popular pas
tor of the First Presbyterian church, has
returned to the city, and will conduct
services at his church this evening.
Mr. C. B. Atkinson ret tired from Ral
eigh last evening, bringing with him his
license to practice law, recently granted
by the supreme court of the State.
Kvangelist R. G. Pearson, of this city,
began a very successful revival meeting
at Rock Hill, S. C, Sunday morning.
The meetings will continue throughout
the present week.
Dr. F. W. Potter, health officer of Wil
mington, and n physician of eminence in
that city, is here on a visit, and a guest
of Mr. Bearden. Dr. P. has lieen spend-
ing some weeks at Hot Springs.
Mr. W. K. Alley, the long time line su
pcrintendent of the W.I', telegraph com
pany, reached here last evening and
leaves for Jarrett's this morning to super
intend the erection ol a telegraph line, to
be extended probably to Murphy.
Mr. and Mrs. Sellers, of Pensacola,
after spending some weeks here, leave
this morning. We are pleased to say that
Mrs. Sellers, who arrived here almost a
helpless invalid, returns home almost if
not quite restored to health.
Messrs. George S. Henderson, R. P.
Walker, T. M. Porter and others have
returned from a week's hunting exedi
tion in the fastnesses of Smoky Moun
tain. Several deer, wild turkeys and
bout three hundred trout were secured
bv the hunters.
Revs. G. C. Rankin, Jas. Atkins, jr., W.
M. Kerr, T. T. Salver, C. M. Bishop, J. F.
Austin, and Messrs. W. II. Pcnland and
II. A. Gudger leftyesterday afternoon for
Morristowu to be in attendance upon
the sessions of the Holston Conference
which liegin at that place this morning.
VERY JOOI PRICES.
he Weavervllle Electric Rail
way System Again.
Dr. W, W. Wing, one of the active pro
jectors, usks us to correct an error into
which we and the public generally have
fallen by force of habit in speaking of
the distance between Ashevilleaud Weav-
erville. His correction has weight, when
in railroad construction, distance is an
appreciable element, entering seriously
into the question of cost and estimates.
Dr. Wing says the distance iseight miles;
and by a route which can lie adopted,
having also lighter grades, it can be re
duced to seven and a half miles.
This road, if built, will give us the long
est electric railway in the South; and
when the Sulphur springs road is finished,
will make Ashevillc the center of the
most extensive electric railway system.
The whole will use the Sprague system,
not at all a fleeted by its assumed failure
in Richmond.
We .will not presume to say, that when
the road is built, Weavervillc will be a
suburb of Ashevillc It has its own inde
pendent sources of growth and prosperity;
it occupies one of the most beautiful and
eligible town sites in the mountains, and
it is already in a state of healthy devel
opment. Nevertheless, it will lie greatly
helped by being so near a town as pros
perous as Ashevillc ; and our business
men, with hourly railroad facilities maj
not find Weavervillc too far for conven
ient homes, should they find themselves
becoming crowded for room here.
WE8TERNINIONTEI.EURAPH
THEY ARE FREE AGAIN.
DAVID BALLEW AND HIS WIF'E
SET AT LIBERTY,
Let the Manaicer Respond ' and
Explain this Matter.
We learn that at 12.15o'clo.-k on Mon
day a telegram was received at this
office, announcing the death of the father
of the lady to whom it was plainly ad
dressed; that the messenger in whose
hands the dispatch was placed for dc
liverv, at 12.30, was informed that this
lady's residence was on French Broad
avenue, within ten minutes' walk of the
place in which he received this informa
tion; and yet, the sad tidings did not
reach the lady until 5 o'clock too late
for her to take the train to attend her
father's burial.
If this statement is correct, and The
Citizen's columns are ojien for its dis
proval, a heavy responsibility hangs
upon the manager of this office. He
must have known from the nature of the
dispatch, that its prompt delivery was
important, and it should not have been
entrusted to any careless boy who might
he employed as messenger. The man
ager should have himself seen the receipt
for the dispatch delivered within fifteen
minutes after its receipt at his instru
ment. We hiqie that this matter may be
satisfactorily explained.
CITY FINANCES.
A Report of Receipts and Dis
bursements for the Quarter.
City clerk Miller has furnished The
Citizen with the following statement ot
receipts and disbursements by the city ol
Ashevillc for the quarter beginning July 1
and ending Seplemlier 311, 1889.
m-x'Ki rrs.
Cash on hand lulv 1st 1889
Sewer fund $35,730.54
Cash N. A. Reynolds, taxes. .. 11,100.07
" A. H. Baird, fines 1,321.96
" A. 11. Baird, scales 100.30
" F. M. Miller, water 1,094.40
" W. B. Troy, stone 39.00
" I. L. Murray. sanitation 12.25
JuditeNoore signs the Order on
Solicitor carter's Recommenda
tion Hoic Bones Won't Hang
People for Murder.
I' pon the recommendation of solicitor
E. D. Carter an order upon the Sheriff of
Buneomlie was issued by judge Chas. A.
Moore, ol the criminal court, yesterday
afternoon, commanding the discharge
from custody and confinement of the
btidies of David Itallew and Mary Ilal-
lew, his wife, confined in the county jail
n this city pending trial upon a charge
of murder at the October term of that
court.
This recommendation was made by
Mr. Carter after a thorough and search-
ng investigation of the case against the
accused, and, after a full and complete
consultation with the leading medical
men of the city as to the bones said to
have lieen found beneath the hearth of the
house in which the Ballews at one time
resided. At this consultation it was pos
itively decided that the bones alleged to
have been found in the place designated
were not the bones of a human being, but
were those of a hog. Therefore, when
the case against the accused was called
lor trial the solicitor would not have
been able to prove the corpus ilclicti,
which is absolutely necessary to male
out a case for the State.
Again, the evidence in the case only
tends to raise a suspicion and fails of
being positive in any particular, against
the Ballews. The physicians who swore
before the magistrate that the bones of
fered in evidence at the preliminary ex
amination of the accused were the bones
of a human being have since compared
the bones with hog bones and positively
affirm that they belonged to a hog.
We commend the decision of solicitor
Carter in this matter. His prompt ac
tion saves the county between $500 and
$000 in costs, as prosecution under the
now existing circumstances would surely
prove absolutely futile. We believe he
has acted properly in his recommenda
tion and are satisfied that his course will
be endorsed by the discreet and prudent
people of the county. However, should
developments come about sufficient to
warrant the re-arrest of the Ballews, he
will promptly have them again placed in
custody to stand trial.
Sheriff Reynolds released the Ballews
about 5 o'clock in the afternoon, and
husband and wife will leave the city to
day for their home in Tennessee. They
have been in jail here about six weeks,
and as they stepped outside the jail yard
gate yesterday, once more free, they
seemed the happiest people on earth.
In the meantime the veil of mystery sur
rounding the disappearance of little Ira
Ballew upon that mountain side, eight
years ago, has not been lilted, and it is
doubtful extremely doubtful if ever his
fate will lie known.
It is a strange, sad story, around
which horrible suspicion throws a mur
derer's mantle.
their horses, buggies and even their
I dresses soiled bv the unsightly, filthy
If a bachelor ever feels justified in con-1 mud. Oh, gentlemen, if you have no re
gratululing himself, with a hearty, j gard for our lime men or wood haulers
wholesome shake, it is when he hears a I surely you will consider ourgirls. Enable
mother talking to her babv in a horse those from the country to visit townand
car , I show their sisters here how bloomingly
Yesterday's Sale of Valuable Lots
at Public Auction.
The auction sale of several valuable
lots of real estate lying on French Broad
avenue and South Main street inthiseity
owned bv Capt. W. M. Cocke, jr.,
took place yesterday afternoon.
The crowd in attendance was not very
large, but the bidding when the sale
opened became active and strong.
Auctioneer K. B. Davis cried off the prop
erty in great shape and the lots brought
good prices.
Only five of the French Broad avenue
sites were sold, Capt. Cocke having
withdrawn the others from sale licfore
the auction liegan. Lot No. 1 was pur-
hased by Mr. R. P. Walker, the well
known tobacco broker, the price paid lie
inc $2,750. Lots Nos. 2 and 3 were
knocked off to Mr. John Zachary at
$1,975 and $1,250 resiieetively, while the
remaining two were bought by Mr. J. A
Porter, another prominent tobacco
dealer. He paid $1,250 for the fourth
lot and $1,305 for the fifth. The total
sales amounted to $0,530.
The South Main street property was
next sold as follows: Brick storehouse
occupied by F. Stikeleathcr, bought by
Capt. M.J. Fngg for $6,200. Lot No. 1
purchased by Mr. J. B. Bostic lor $2,540.
and lot No. 2 was sold to Mr. J. .W.
Henry for $2,050. Total $10,790; grand
totaf$20,320.
All of the lots s ild yesterday are
especially desirable owing to their
superior situation and adaptability for
the location of fine residences, and while
the prices for which they sold were very
good, yet, in no instance did any lot
bring its full value at the sale. Ashevillc
real estate, however, will sell, and the
person who puts his money therein
makes a sate and profitable investment.
The Weather To-Dav.
Washington, Octolier 1. Indications
Total $49,308.52
IlISni'KSKMENTS.
Paid, street department $10,580.99
Water department 2,672.47
" Sewer department 3,938.63
Police department 1,539.52
" Sanitary department.... 876.31
" Fire department 157.00
" Street lighting depart
ment 866.66
Interest on Bonds 4,662.00
" Citv hull expenses 201.78
" Official salaries 650.00
" Miscellaneous accounts. 1,360.50
Total
Balance on hand..
$27,505 86
$21,892.66
for North Carolina Fair ; cooler to-mor
row and Thursday ; northwesterly wi ids
A First-Class Exhibition.
The gymnastic and athletic entertain
mcnt given at Kay's rink on Pntton
avenue last evening for the benefit of the
Y. M. C. A., gymnasium was one of the
best of the kind ever seen ill this city. A
large audience was present, and the
splendid acting of Messrs. Clegg, Ray.
Sawyer, Manguin, Atkins, Miller, Lewis,
White, Kimlierly, Cnoley, Alexander and
others, was much appreciated. We con
gratulate those in charge of the program
upon the success of their efforts to aid u
most worthy institution, and hojie the
performance will be repeated.
Picnic.
We are requested to say that there will
be a meeting and picnic at Bent's creek
on Saturday next, to give a pleasant
send off to the high school to lie oicned
at that point. This is a pretty way ol
dealing with the subject of education ; j
and though there is no royal road to
learning, its paths may be spread with
roses rather than the customary thorns.
Send Down Vour Horses.
The executive committee of the cen
tennial celebration nt Fayetteville, No-
vemlier 20, 21, and 22, are organizing a
program of races to take place during
that week of festivities. If owners of
horses can be interested, good purses will
lie offered. This is a good opportunity
for racehorses to earn their winter oats.
First Presbyterian Church.
The services preparatory to Commu
nion Sabbath will begin this evening at
8 o'clock, continuing Friday evening and
Saturday afternoon at 4.30 o'clock, and
will be conducted by the pastor. Rev.
W. S. P. Bryan.
REV. MR. SALVER'S ROBBER
Takes the Specie and Razor but
Overlooks the c.reenbacks.
At about daylight yesterday morning
police officer Worscly, accompanied by
Mr. Salver, discovered the hitter's valise
and an umbrella which had been stolen
from his room at Dr. Weaver's residence
the evening before, secreted in the roots
of a tree near an outhouse on the Doc
tor's premises.
It had been exposed to the dews and
was almost wet through. Officer Worscly
first spied the missing valise, and calling
Mr. Salver's attention to his find, the
minister opened the valise, which was
shut together but not fastened, and made
an examination of its contents. Kvery
lliing was found intact save the $1011 in
stiver and tiie razor. The thief had over
looked the envelope containing $60 in
greenbacks, and evidently having no use
forthe bible and other contents of the
valise, had let them severely alone.
Mr. Salver was .nuch elated at the
recovery of his properly and was very
warm in his expressions of gratefulness
to the officer. 1 lis effects were taken to
his room and at four o'clock in the after
noon he left with the Ashevillc delegates
to attend the Holston Conference tit
Morristowu.
So far no arrests have been made and
the police seem to be at sea in the way
of fixing the guilt upon any party. Sev
eral persons, however, arc under suspi
cion and a sharp espionage is placed
upon their movements. It is thought
that something positive will develop to
day which will bring the offender to jus
tice, and if such happens to lie the case
an active prosecution will lie entered
upon, Mr. Salver having left orders here
to wire him at the very earliest moment
after an arrest is made.
The police have several theories con
cerning the mysterious thett, and are
convinced that twentv-four hours' time
will lie all sufficient for them to place the
rogue within prison walls.
En Route to the Pen.
Sheriff McLain of Jackson cou
passed through the city last evenii
route to Raleigh. He had in his e
two prisoners sentenced to ten
penitentiary by Judge Cln
recent term of Jackson sui
just closed. One of the pri
Indian chnrged with hor
offence of the other
man, the rejiorter cor'
Appltcatlr
Richmond, Va.
tinn for a receivi
of this city wt
of the chance-