fijjp) THE AIBVffiLE CITIZEN lliii)
VOL XX IX) 287
ASHBVTT.T.R N. C, THURSDAY MORNING SEPTEMBER 7, 1905
PRICE FIVE CENTS
EYES OF THE
ARE NOW
GROWERS
Meeting of the Association In this GIty Controls
. the Destinies of -the Great Commercial Markets
and Bears on the Cotton Exchange are
Having Many Anxous Moments.
Liverpool Cables are Busy.
YESTERDAY'S SESSIONS WHILE
v NOT DECISIVE WERE INTERESTING
Questional "Bagging and Ties", and Establishment
of Association Journalistic Organ Came Up for
Consideration Last Night. Today's Ses- 1
sions are Expected to Be Be Pro
dnctlve of Great Result.
The Routh-.-ii Cotton Association
' met yestctday morning in the sun
partor of Kenllworth Inn with a larse
aucmdunoo erf mcmfbors of the cxccu-i
tlve committee as i a vll as of potsons
Intocst! farmers,' manufacturers,
and brokers probably 150 In all, and
pioceedrd promptly to tho disposition
of business ' '
And that business appeared by th?
remarks of speakers, the charaotcis of
the motions as well as the official
utterances of President Harvlc Jor
dan and Secretary Cheatham and the
unanimously centered talk of the men
before the meeting, xo relate to two
things,
The. fliat was the estimate of the
1005 prop which Is to be officially is
sued by the association as .soon as
atailaUcfe fxampttad from reports
presenter yesterdflyy, at they related
to ha least price at
should bo sold, v
The other matter of absorbing In
terest was -what, that least price should
be the minimum price which the as
sociation should set for the sale of
this year's crop.
The two matters are so 'nHmately
inlated that they constitute the one
question what will be 'lie minimum
figure named by the association to
dayy ?
The association wU name this fig
ure as a committee of the whole af
ter hearing the report ' " - sta'ls
tlcal committed composed of Senator
.T. A. Brol.vn of Chadhourn. N. C: Col.
McMartln of Mississippi, nnd W. F.
Peake of Georgia which has been en
gaged much of the day in compiling
the reports It has received from the
committee? of fourtorp, onei from each
cotton growing state and territory, ap
pointed to reach a uniform bajls of
cumputatlon and report tlje estimate
from each stHte to the committee of
thres who will add the totals after
making further allnvnncrs based on
crop conditions ft reported through
he association's county mid district
organizations dir:ct to the national
ndyy, the executive eommltteee as a
states does to the United States.
The meeting yrterday mornln.
except 'ai to action , relating to these
statistics, was lartrtiv routine In char
acter., and the afternoon session ad
Journfsd on m'' ;S in order to give
the committee ontortunlty to act.
' The morning mating was called to
order by . PreM t Jordan wiio
promptly called for the renting of the
minutes of the called Memphis mee
U.g. On motion of Penatnr Brown the
rftdm'i o' these was oirl.ird and Mr.
Ttiown -welcomed, the ass-clatlon to
North Carolina.
"You have met We." e?'d he, "In
ihe SAitxesrhnu of America to trans
act Important . bmlneas, and North
Carolina welcomees you. W.nlle here
yru Wave .4h"- BnHl 'rosary In the
world to Rase neon; you have the
purest water to drinx .-nd you have
the prettiest women In th land to
give yon entertainment. rti Car
olina welcomes .joj." Col. McM.ir
tin, of Mississippi!. ie pointed to the
welcome nt Mr Bfwn. He sail It
e:ave Mm pleau,-c t r-Jionl to fie
generous welcome frJ'n the North
Carolinian. "Wj have nl;- b-tathed
the health-g4vln xon of these moun
tains" said he anl we, can atel to
ih. iraiid nef of VoUc enerv 1
the beauty .if von- wmu n.
Beatttl
fu! women ni5 in otner smnn.
. n... .hr, ui 1 en enter in- I
.x wnmen w Bel In other southern
to. no contest with each -ther. but ill I
WASHINGTON GlKL FAILS
tSPRISG IN YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK
'.Maasto Moat. Sept. -M1h ni
A. Weeks, aged MIgKriy aver ! 50. of
Washington. IX C, to dead In this city
from, t be effect of falling mto a boil
ing apriag In Ike TelIow'on national
tark aevarat day ago. In company
with other eastern tourists. Mi.n Weeks
was making a tour of the park and
while Tiewme a geyser 'tepped back-
ward to an effort to dodge the bltndlnj
ENTIRE COMMERCIAL WORLD
CENTERED ON
IN CONVENTION
represent the y.orlo'u froutJi
I thank
you fo; the hearty welcomr."
I President's Announcement
Prosltlent Jordan thi-n announced
jhat before p. octedlng to business tha
association should decide whether the
session should roe executive or open
to the public. J. A. B.own said: . "1
move that the meetings bo open to the
entire 'world. The pre si nee of other
men htre shows their inteiist. If any
thing of a private nature comes up wc
can refer It to cxccuflvc session."
Mr. B. D. Smith of Columbia, S. C,
offered as an amendment that one
closed session be held each day after
the manner of the United States sen
ate. "I consider this body not sec
ond In Importance to the national con
gress In Its Importance to the southern
people,' and then he assented to the
suggestion that any member might
ask for an executive session at anv
Mine.
H." Y. Brook of Alabama, nsfcel If
the committee on rules had bacn ap
pointed. It was slated that such a
commlt.ce had not been alppoinbed.
Mr. Brook said that tfye constitution
provided fo: such a committee and
that the rules had not been carried
out. H? mover th:U the commlitee be
appointed. The mntlon prevailed and
the eh:Ur appointed the follow'ingg '
committee on rulrs: Brook of Ala
bama: Upseomb of South Caroling,
and Wlthoispnnn of Mississippi. The
receiving of reports f:om commit-..ecs
was deferred until the afternoon ses
sion, awaiting the arrival of the train
from t'he south. Mr. Brolwn moved
that a committee on statistics Ibe ap
pointed and .this was done.
Mr. Biown's motion provided tha
the committee should co-operate with
the secretary and that the report be
divulged only In executive session
which should fix the time for its beltif
made public. It 'was moved, but no'
carried, that presidents of the differ
ent sta' e divisions be made member.'
of the committee and those havlnr
repoits meet with th commltee. Mr.
Brown objected to this, saying tha It
only four knew what the llgures woulf
be the association would know whf
to hold responsible for the leak
age. (Laughter.)
, In connection with this report of
crop came up the discussion of th
matt"r of fixing the minimum prlc
Brooks of Alabama moved the ap
poln ment of a committee of thre
to take under consideration the mat
ter of minimum price and report to the
association. Mr. Meek said that there
would be a discussion any way. and
moved that 'the association consider It
In closed session. Mr. E. D. Smith
said:'
"Tho matter for which this meeting
Is called Is the facing of the mini
mum price." He moved that each
state name a committeeman and that
all together discuss the quistlon of
Ixlng price In closed session. "Since
I have been here I have heaid as
many dlfflteient' expressions as to
price as there ar fields of cotton. Let
eleven or twelve men get together
conservative men, and 'we will arrive
at the correct solu' Ion of th one
question. There Is no secret disclos
ed when I say the conditions which
eonfiont OS now are not those at New
Orleans meeting. Then the bulk of
the cotton eioj mas disposed of and
It was In strong hands, but now the
cotton Is ungathered and Is In the
hands of weak' and strong, and the
(Continued on page .)'
INTO BOILING
spray of the spouter and tfell Into a hot
spring In which the water was fairly
bubbling. Her body was literally
cooked from the walae down and death
en rued after a period of Intense agony.
Miss Weeks wu native of Gaines
ville, Fla., where she has relatives. At
one time Hist Weeks was stenographer
to former Senator Call, of Florida, bat
at tbe time of her death held a clerk-
'thip in the treasury department.
tHE COTTON
AT ASHEVILLE
-iiiirnriruirijTjiTjTj'LrL
ROADS REPLY
TO COMMISSION
Answer to Charges of Rela
tions Betwean Refrigerator
Lives and Railroads.
SOUTHERN DENIES
RELATION WITH ARMOUR
It Disclaims Responsibility for
Transportation Rates for
Fruits and Vegetables.
Washington, Sept. 6. The Southern,
Atlantic Coast Line, Atchison, Topcka
& Santa Fe and the Pennsylvania
railroads have filed their answuis
to the Inquiry of the Interstate com
merce commission chaiglng relations
between refrigerator lines and rail
roads. All except the two last men
tioned declre that they a:e In no way
responsible for 'the charges made by
the Armour car lines.
The Southern admits that the
charges made by the Armour car Unas
for tris refrigeration of fruit and
vegetables are as stated In the or
der of the Interstate commerce com
mission, and 'that the ref Igeratlon
charges are In tictail set forth In re
frigeration tariffs or circulars, cop
ies of which from time to time have
been furnished by the Armour lines.
The :oad says the tariffs have been
freely distributed for the convenience
of the shippers, so as to acquaint them
with the charges mado by th.9 refrlg-
ei-ator lines. Responsibility for 'the
charges made by the Armour lines Is
denied by the Southern Railway,
which "says the rates quoted by it to
the shippers of fruit, vegetables and
berries from points In the stni es of.
Georgia, South Carolina nnd North
Carolina to New York and other east
ern points do not Include the cow of
refrigeration, and Its tariffs specifical
ly provide tha". Its rates as published
do not Include cost of refrigeration.
The respondent avers thsit this Is un
derstood by shippers and that they
make a seperate, distinct ntd Inde
pendent contract with the Armour
Continued on page S
IV.
That
oftentimes khs citlaen
nrho
out of sight the quickest when it com
JAPS ANGRY
OVER TREATY
S( rlous RJots Take place In
Several . Portions of the
CUyofvTok!o.
CROWD ATTACKS A
NEWSPAPER OFFICE
Stones are Hurled, Several
Persons Injured ard the
Machinery Is Damaged.
Tokio, Sept. . The flisi disturbance
tttendlng on the popular aiiRer ovef
the terms of peace ann R.nl with Bus
iu took place today A mass meet
Ing to protest agai'ist the action of the
government tras calle l tn rake place at
Hlblya Park,' but the metropolitan po
lice closed the gates am .iitcmpted to
prevent the aaemblagf ur the people
The municipality protested against the
tction of tilt pcllceand linally the gates
were thrown open at.J a large crowd
i4t Hired and voted It) favor of Kursla
declaring the nation humiliated und dc
nounclng the terms upon which the
treaty of peace was arranged. The
Towd was Eerlous In its omiuct rather
than angry ,aud the r11""' handled It
disci cetly. The gatl-mug eventually
Jispersed In an orderly manner.
Later on, however, a crowd attempt
ed to hold a meeting In the Shl.itornl
theater and the police dlsttcrfd it. A
portion of the crowd then proceeded to
the ofllce of the Kokuimn Shlnbun, the
government organ, and btgaa hooting
il hree employe of , (be paper armed
with swords appeared at the door of
the building and chc ked the attn k
and the police again dispersed the
crowd. It was thought that the trou
ble had passed when suddenly ii-portion
of the crowd made a ru."h nt the build
ing, hurling atones and damaging some
of the machinery.
Several ttersona were injured during
the attack, but' tho p dice eveatuully
cleared the streets cf the rretvd and ar
rested a number of the rioters. The dl -order
Is not general an i d the tsltuntion
Is not serious.
Similar meetings '-hive been held at
Osaka and Nagoy.i, which In round
terma denounced the gverrtme'nt and
asked them to resign. '
MISSISSIPPI'S Recorto.
Jackfon, Miss., S"pt. 6. Mrssis-dpprs
yellow fey-er record for the past twenty-four
hours is as follows:
Vlcksburg, two new.cascs, one'death:
Oulfport, two new oases: Mlssl slppi
City,, two new cases, discovered difrliK
convalescent period; Pearllngton, one
pew case.
DID YOU EVER NOTICE. 9
knocks boms InsUtutlooa with the
e Do paying taxes
DR. D. SALMON
HAS RESIGNED
Chief of Animal Industry of
Agricultural Department
Steps Down and Out.
RESIGNATION ANNOUNCED
BY SECRETRY:U.C.WI SON
Recent Charges Against Dr.
Salmon Supposed To Be
Cause of His Downfall.
Washington. 1). !'.. Sept. . Ir. U
vld "K. Salmon, chief of the bureau of
animal industry ol the iiki'IcuIi ui al de
pot liiient. litis tendered his relK'nl
t Ion, und It has been accepted to take
effect on October 1.
fl he re Ignatlon was annouiii ed by
Secretary W ilson nt noon today, but
he decllmd to state whether the sev
erance is liie to the charges riled re
cently against Dr. Salmon. These
charges related to the connec tion which
Ur. Salmon had had with tieorgc K.
Howard 111 the printing business and
which later resulted In tin; organisation
of the Howard company, which holds
the contract for supplying meat Inspec
tion tags to the government.
The relation of Dr. Salmon and Mr.
Howard were Investigated by Solictor
Mcl'abe, of the department of agrl Mtl
turc, und the doctor wa- exonerated.
It having been ahown that lie withdrew
from the company soon after the first
contract was received from the govern
ment. Charges were preferred against
Dr. Salmon also In connection with the
ntcat Inspection service. He was ex
onerated also on these charges, but the
report was not uccepted at satisfactory
by the packing concerns who-e appli
cations .for meat Inspection had been
denied.
While the announcement was mude
that the resignation was purely volun
tary, there Is a well authenticated ru
mor that President Roosevelt was not
satisfied with the conditions shown b
the Investigation.
JAPS ARE STILL
ON THE MARCH
St. Petersburg, Sept. . Telegraph
ing to Kmperor Nlcholus under dute
of Sept. 5. Genera! I.lnevltch reported
that the Japanese Sept. 4 started to
advance along the Mandarin road anil
commenced constructing entreneh
mentri, but retired after meetlnat the
Busfllan artillery.
The general also reported an offensive
rroveni"nt by sev?ral battalions of
Japanese, accompanied by rnvalr.v and
artillery. In North Korea, Sept. 3, but
the result wa not announced In time
to lie sent off In the dispatch to the
emperor.
III i 171133 jIOaCMLTIi
largest hammer la tne one -maa get
FIERCE CONTEST IS BEING
WAGED AT KENILWORTH
ON MINIMUM QUESTION
FEVER ABATES
IN NEW ORLEANS
Now Believed That the Most
Critical Stage Has Pass
ed In Crescent Cty.
WILL GUARD AGAINST
' ANY REINFECTION
Reports from the.Outslde Dls
trlcts However, are Not
Quite So Encouraging.
YESTERDAY'S RECORD.
New Orleans, rVpt. 6 He-
port to 6 p. pi.:
New casts SI
Total to dale 2,142
v Dm lis i
Total diaths m
New disease centers .... d
Cases under trsatment ... 817
Cases discharged 1,527 4
New Orleans, Sept. 6. There .was no
upeclal feature In the. fever situa
tion today beyond the small number,
of cases reported and the few dcnlns.
A heavy rain fell this afternoon, fol
lowing ten days of similar weather!.
This, however, nas not Increased the
tiumber ;f cases, nor the nior.allty, a
fact which speakT well for ho efficient
work of the marine hospital surgeons.
There has been some demand here
for quarantine, of the city against the
eountt y on account 'of th edangc- of
reinfection, but Dr. Wht'e does not
believe It would be effeotlve. How
ever, all avenues of Ingress to the city
are being watched.
Among the reports from the-country
were the follH.ving:
St. Mary parish, Patterson, n.welve
eases:. Ame a six new cases; innu-
lah twenty cases In all: Lake Provi
dence nine cases.
PENSACOLA PHYSICIAN
PLACED UNDER ARREST
Pensacolir, Fla.. Sept. 6,-The number
of new cases to develop in Pens-icol.i
today showed a decided decrease, al
though physicians are still investigat
ing a number which will no doubt be
pronoumed yellow fever before morn
ing. Only one well developed ease was re
ported, the patient being Herman Fin
ney, an operator of the Western Union,
which office Is located In the Infvcted
district. He was taken III Tuesday and
'he rase was diagnosed as fever to
night. Another rase which Is believed
to be fever, though It has not yet been
ntlb Inlly announced, . thut of a colored
woman who resides within a short dis
tance of where the first ease Originated.
There are quite a number of cu'plcious
ases now being Investigated.
Circulated Falte Rumors.
Quite a sensation was created late
this afternoon by the arrest of Dr. S.
l. Oonxales upon the charge of oppos
ing the state health authorities and the
tirculation of .false rumors. While In'
t crowd dnrlng the forenoon In front of
the official bulletin board Dr. Gonsales
stated that there was no fever In Pen
acola and that the prewnt scare was
for the purpose of getting graft from
the public, and that there was not a
word of truth In the bulletins posted.
Later he was arrested. The doctor
served In Cuba during the Spanish-
American war, where he received much
ommendatlon for
his assistance In
cleaning Havana.
ATLANTA MAY PUT
UP A QUARANTINE
Atlanta, Ga; Sept, . I-The question
whether or hot Atlanta shall establish
quarantine against yelow fever infect
ed points wst brought up again this
afternoon after a rest of several days.
Continued on page four
. . ' -''"
SOUTHERN RAILROAD MAY HAVE WAR
, ON ITS HANDS WITH SOUTH AND WESTERN
- Knoxville, Tenn., Ppt. ., Develop
ments here today indicate that th
Southern anticipates as effort by tbe
South Western railroad to checkmuti
H In Hs efforts fo build a road through
mountain posses east of Johnson City.
Tenn, lit miles above Knoxvllte. A
railroad contractor's outfit and a far
load of laborers left here early today
Cotton Brokers and Element
of the Growers are Lock
ed In Combat.
BEARS IN NEW YORK
ARE TREMBLING
Question Is Attracting Atten
tion From All Parts of
the Textile World.
A conttst remaiknble for subtle! v "
and almost poMtlcal In Intrigue, la be
ing waged In and out of meetings In
couiHctlon with the minimum price at
the coming cotton crop, o be fixed
by the Cottoa Growers' Association,
and In the early hours of this morning
It will be still in evidence to the ex
perienced cotton man.
It Is a stitange spectacle a para
dox H first Impression to knew that
a la: go part of the cotton growera are
earnestly opposing the fixing of a
large minimum price, while brokers
from the New York cotton exchange,
that Institution whose manipulations
are regarded with aversion by tha
growe:s, because it Is almost always
a ld.v prlced bear market, are urging
the fixing of a comparatively high
price, but such a 'condition now pre
vail und 1- is under such conditions
th: the minimum price will tie fixed
today by the association, that la the
twenty-six committeemen, after the
statistical commfcttee makes its re
port. . .
Spinners in It
The splnncis ulnt take a hand, so
say tho brokers' representatives, who
charge tiia. emissaries of the spln
n.ns arc favoring and lobbying for a -low
minimum, while they, ofUmee
friend of tho cotton grower, want the
furmeu; to get a big price. Such a
price -fhe farmer wants all of them
but they are not agreed on the method
of getting it. They are aware that '
the mere fixing of the price to' them ;
meuhs nothing unless they have tha '
conditions which will hold that price,
or resorf to some a tlflclal method .
such as the proposition to buy - and
hold a million .bales from he market,
and so the pnramourj: matter turns
on the report 10 be made by the ata
tlstical committee of which Srnnl6i
Utown Is chairman, which will re-
port this morning at 10 o'clock th "
is-roclation s official estimate of thla .' '1
year's crop. And what 'Will be tharf . '
fstimate? The answer to the latter 1
question a day or two ngo would have
been doubtful, and if anything If
would have minimized it volua aa do
the 'brokers who say It will have no t
value because It is not prepared by
statisticians who can make allowances .
for over or underestimates from the .
fields, but now It has apparently a
much recognized value If a flood of
telegraphic Inquiries from all parts of
this country wljlch 1ave forced Mana
ger Calvtrt of the Western Union to ( .
take charge of the Kenllwortti office, ' ,
mean anything, and surely Liverpool ,
does not cable direct to The Cl.lpcn.
office for amusement ; " t
The estimate means much arid many
effort to obtain it have been made, s
but vainly because no one knows what. .... .
It Is. The figures showing the total ... .
estimated ptoductlon from the' state
wis be added this morning at :0 and ,.
thnn compared. It is possible for a .
few peisous, perhaps, to obtain frhel
estimates as glvtn by states but the
estimates by districts dlrjct to r the -association
are accessible only to the
commute and secretary and they havs
not added them. The estimate by 1
states 1b Indicated to show a Crop
of ten million bales. ,
Growers Want Low Minimum.
Why do the broken s want a high
minimum and the growera a low mln
imum to open the season? The an
swer of the conservative pioducera
who are standing for a pTlee in many ' ,
Instances of 'ten to ten and a half e
cents, may anslwer the first part of
the query. They show the undenlylng
southern conservatism and Hhat they
have learned something from expe
tience -with Wall street. They rea-i
son In 'this way: If a low minimum
is fixed It In the first place demon
strates to tha cotton world that the
growers, although eager fort a high
price, are proceedTng on facts and
are hard headed enough o recognise
conditions, and by this means tha t .
association wl.l at once have a stand
ing as an authority on cotton cond!-' .
tlons. something it lacks now, ecauso r
It Is so new. This established, tho
low minimum Is far mora likely" to
hold Its own than a higher one, and
when It reatets the onslaught tha
Continued on page four ;
on a apecial train for a point near John-
on City, and Information trom there
tales that the work of constructing
ile Southern's extension from Johnson
City to Embreeville, Tenn.. will begin
tomorrow. It Is believed that the rail
roads are rivals for the possession of
certain valuable rights of way lit aUTi-t
ot
cult mountain passes, "'
b 1