THE SUM-DAY CITIZEN
THE WEATHER
' ' ."'BAIN.,-, "
29 Pages
Today
VOL. XXV. NO. 152.
FLAWS
THE- PROVISIONS
OF TARIFF BILL
Cuban Reciprocity Clause
May Cause Complications
-With Other Nations
WEST IS OPPOSED
TO THE DRAWBACK
South In A Flutter Over Im
portatlons o! Rice
From Orient ,
B Associated Pre,)
Washington, March 20. That
the ' Payne tariff bill would bring
about great international tariff war
if enacted, because of the section
which continue In 'operation the
Cuban reciprocity treaty Is one of the
arguments that Is being made against
the measure. It Is urged that foreign
countries -which would otherwise-
agree to' give the United mates tne
benefits of- their most lavorea nation
clause In return from the minimum
scale of duties' provided in the Payne
bill will contend that the Cuban re
ciprocity provision Is the most fa
vored nation clause of the American
tariff and will therefore refuse to en
ter Into a low tariff agreement with
wis country.
Franco Is one of the countries that
will be most affected by the maximum
schedule of the Payne tariff. The du
ties Imposed by the present law' on
wines, liquors and spirits Is Increased
forty per cent In the maximum pro
vision of the new bill and the ad
vance would seriously affect the Im
portations from France of wines,
principally of the low grades. Italy
and Spain would also feel the ef
fects of these duties. Germany now
gives the United States nearly. all the
minimum duties of her tariff under
the provisions of the German trade
agreement, but' unless she should of
fer to abrogate-' the agreement and
give this country all of her favorable
duties, the maximum rates of the;
Payne tariff would. apply. ' !
West Ilsaeixflr,l.
; epirewrtatrvwa of the ; western
states are claiming . that the new
drawback In the Payne, tariff bill Is
discriminating against the west In fa
vor of the east The revised draw
back section permits manufacturers
to seoure the regular drawback of
9 per cent of the duty paid on Im
ported raw material without thene-
J ' i-i-irinruLO.il
(Continued on page Four)
EXPLAINS HOW JEWEL
BAG HAPPENED TO BE IN
' HER POSSESSION
Atlanta Woman Arrested
for Theft Gives Plausi
ble Account
MEANT TO REPORT IT
NEWARK, N. J., March 20. Mrs.
Frances 3. Ridley of Atlanta, Ua., who
was arrested on Thursday charged
with having retained a hand-hag con
taining valuable Jewelry belonging to
Mrs. Andrew Albright, which she.
found on a train. Issued a statement
today showlng how she came Into
possession of the bag and what were
her intentions regarding it.
Mrs. Ridley states that she saw the
bag hanging from a hook In the la
dies' retiring room shortly before the
train reached Washington. Her at
tention was oalled to It by some la
dies and she informed them that It
did not belong to her.
"I cannot furnish the names of
these ladles," Mrs. Ridley said, "but
one of them stated that she Intend
ed to atop in Washington to see a
relative who had married a congress
man. I think she stated she was from
northern New York. The other lady
stated that she resided In Syracuse.
Did Make Inquiries.
"The tsuin was two hours in Wash
ington, and when I again entered the
retiring room, three hours after I
had seen the bag, it was still hang
ing there. I put it on my arm, walk
ed back to my seat and put In my
portmanteau. I have been asked why
why I did not immediately report the
find. It was because I once, lost Jew
elry on a train which was turned over
to the porter and never recovered.
About two hours after I found the
bag. I casually asked the .porter if
anything had been lost on the train.
'An hour later I asked .the conductor
where misslag articles were uxually
reported. He said at the information
bureau In Jersey City. I made up my
mind to report to Jersey City.
Mrs. Ridley states she cannot un
derstand how her berth check came
be in the bag,' as alleged, and she
calls attention to the fact that no one
told her who had lost the bag until
she reached Newark, though her bag
gaga was searched in her absence.
, Of the reported loss of a diamond
ring, she says; ,
FINDING
"GUILTY"
OF JURY
THE TWO COOPERS
Offense Second Degtee Murder
And Punishment is Fixed
At Twenty Years.
(By Associated Press.)
NASHVILLE. Tenn., March ZOi
Guilty of murder In the second de
gree punishment twenty years im
prisonment this was the unexpected
verdict rendered by the jury .against
Col. Duncan I). Cooper and Robin J.
Cooper when court opened today. The
Jury yesterday acquitted John D
Sharp, Indicted with the Coopers for
the slaying of former United States
Senator E. W. Ormack.
Events moved swiftly from the mo
ment the verdict was rendered today.
Immediately the defense moved to set
It aside because of the verdict of dis
agreement of yesterday and asked the
court to declare It a mistrial. Judge
Hart said he would listen to argu
ments on this motion later, probably
next week. He then fixed the de
fendants' bonds at $25,000 each. '
Bond 'For Over Million. m '
Although Jddge Hart fixed the bond
at $25,000 there was a rush to sign It
on the part of wealthy citizens of
Nashville which fairly swamped the
clerk of the Criminal court.
In vain he protested over and over
again that more than enough sure
ties had signed, but the Invariable an
swer was "we want to put our name
on that bond too." It seemed a?
thouirh everv friend of the Coopers
considered It Incumbent upon him to
sign the bond. When there was no
more room for names at the foot of
the document the new Jjondsmen en
dorsed It across the face until It was
dlffcult to decipher the signatures.
When filed the bond totalled nearly n
million and a half. ,
The Coopers returned to the Jail this
afternoon late and removed their per
sonal effects. For the present Colonel
Cooper will make his home with Mrs.
Burch, and Robin will return -to his
old quarters with his uncle. Judge J.
C. Bradford.
Tonight the father and son retired
to the home of Judge J. C. Bradford
and discussed the next move In the
case. .
Various and Insistent rumors that
the Jury had agreed were responsible,
for a crowded court room -this morn
ing and for the presence of attorney"
on both sido long before the UBual
hour for convening.
Verdict Delivered.
As soon as Judge Hart entered
court and after he removed his coat
he oraerea tne acirmuiu i"o "
Jury brought Into court.
"I understand they have agreed,"
he remarked to the press table, "and
am sending to see."
OF ADVERTISING THE
ROOSEVELT FAMILY
Mr. Roosevelt Admits That
He Authorized Use of
Article in Paper
ALSO MANY PICTURES
(By Associated Press.)
OYSTKK BAY, N. Y., March 20.
Ex-President UdHsevelt's testimony
In the suit of a protographer who
geeks to recover $5,000 from Hie
Town Topics Publishing company for
the publication of three protograph
of the ex-president In the book,
"Fads and Fancies" was taken by
deposition here today.
u.vw lt said that when pub-
lie attention was first attracted to the
publication in question he did not re
call that he had ever given permis
sion for the use of the pictures. He
thereupon discussed the matter with
Secretary Jbneb, he said, and as the
latter also had no recollection that
permission hart been granted, he al
lowed a statement lo mis ei..i w
be published. Some time afterwarns,
however, the ex-presldent said, Mr.
Lot came across the letter in which
he had authorized the publication oi
the pictures.
"We arc caught, not In a falsehood,
but In a forgetfulness," Mr. Roose
velt told Secretary Loeb, according
to his testimony today.
Mr. Roosevelt, adding, according
to counsel for the publishing compa
ny, "I had no knowledge, of course,
that these photograph had Jbwn'given
until Mr. Loeb had found the letter.
Of course. In giving out any pictures
or other matter pertaining to me h
acted with my full authorization."
The letter referred to was from
Loob, In part as follows:
"I am In receipt of your favor en
closing proof of article, which I re
turn to- you with a few slight ad
ditions. It I" all right to use it; but.
of course, please do not have It ap
- - in inv urnv Indorsed bv the
lpresident or myself. You will under
stand my. reasons ror tnis.
"I send you the following pictures,
which are all that I have on hand
suitable for the 'purpose: the pres
ident's house at Sagamore Hill: the
tennis fcourt and Theodore, Jr. J the
president on the lawn: the president
on his jumper Blelstlen."
ASIlEVILLi;
VERDICT
AG Alto ST
In almost a moment, at .2S to be
exact, the twelve men entered the
room and took the same seats they
have occupied for nearly nine weeks.
"Have you agreed upon a verdict.
gentlemen T" said Judge Hart
"We have,' replied Foreman E. M.
Burke hoarsely.
"Advance, Mr. Foreman, and read
the verdict"
"We, the Jury And the defendants
Duncan B. Cooper and Roltn J. Coop
er guilty of murder in the second de
gree, and assess their punishment at
confinement in the state penitentiary
for a period of twenty years."
"So say you all, gentlemen T" '
"So say we all," in choruus.
"I thank you, gentlemen,'" said the
court, "for your patience and devo
tion to the 'state, and 'dismiss you to
your homes and to your personal avo
cations. ' ,
Took It Coolly.
The. jurors were tired looking and
disheveled, but with the conclusion Of
this remark the entire twelve sprang
from their seats as one man and hurriedly-left
the court room. The ver
dict, coming as it did upon the heels
of Foreman Burke's declaration yes
terday that "we are hopelessly tied up
as to the Coopers," was a decided sur
prise. The defendants took it coolly
almost without emotion.
In a second after Judge Hart ceased
dismissing the jurors. Judge Anderson
of the defense, was on his feet exclaiming-:
"Your honor, we move that the case
be declared a mistrial because of the
verdict yesterday; we contend that
yesterday's vyerdlct is the only one.
'and that It acquitted John Sharp, but
declared a disagreement on the oth
er defendants. We also ask that the
defendants be admitted to bond at
once."
Bailable Cam.
"The verdict of the Jury makes it a
bailable case," was the court's retort.
"Hence I will fix the bond of each
defendant at $25,000 unless there be
some objection. In that event I will
hear arguments."
"It is satisfactory io us," -said At
torney General McCarn.
"And to us," retorted judge Ander
son. "There seems to be nothing left but
f r the court to pass sentence," added
Judge Hart.
"I do not thlnfi that necessary, said
Jjdge-Anderson. "We move that Judg
ment be suspended and that we be
(Continued on page seven.)
T
CONNECTION WITH THE
KIDNAPPING AFFAIR
Reports However are Vague
and Nothing Definite
Has Been Learned
clup:s prove false
(By Associated Press.)
8IIARON, Pa., March 20. One of
the three members of the Pennsylva
nia state constabulary who has been
in and about Sharon for the past two
days assisting the search for the kid
napped boy, Willie Whltla. and who
has been shadowing a woman from
Youngstown, Ohio, tonight called upon
Martaln Crane, chief of police of this
city to ask the aid of the Sharon po
lice in securing the arrest of the wo
man. James P. Whltla, the father of
eight-year-old William Whltla who
was kidnapped from the second ward
school here on Thursday morning,
stated tonight that there were no new
developments in the search for his
son.
Frank H. Buhl, the millionaire uncle
of the missing boy, returned late today
from Cleveland where he went last
night to Investigate sojveral reports
that the boy and his abductors had
been captured lnthat city said that
the reports were untrue. ,
Mr. Buhl said that the boy he saw
resembled tho missing lad somewhat
but was not his nephew. Mr. Buhl
stated also that the Investigation of
other clews emanating In Cleveland
had proved futile.
The police and a squad of their
mounts this afternoon are scouring
the country about here. In the hope of
securing evidence that will lead to the
capture of the perpetrators of the
crime.
MrRDKIlER A HCICfDE.
(By Associated Preas.)
RICHMOND, Va., March 20 Hen
ry C. Wheatley, the confessed wife
murderer and incendiary, committed
suicide In the Culpepper jail today by
hanging himself with a towel. The
crime was one of the most atrocious
ever known in Virginia. Wheatley,
for spite, set fire to a tenant's house
and then killed his wife with an axe.
nearly severing her head from her
body.
N. C,- SUNDAY MORNING,
STUBBORN FIRE ON SOUTH
Resisted All Efforts of Firemen For Two Hours, and
' Beaumont Furniture
Fire, believed to have originated In
the basement of the Beaumont Furni
ture company on South Main street
late In the evening, was discovered
burning fiercely at 11.30 last night
when alarms were turned in from va
rious quarters which summoned the
entire Kre department Great clouds
of black smoke were at that hour
pouring from every window In the
building, and hung over the center of
the city like a pall.
The firemen attacked the names,
which were confined to the Interior of
t,he building, from the rear, on Iex-
I net on avenue. Tneir worn was
greatly handicapped by the lack of
light tHe, only available help in this
direction appearing to be the little
Rash Rights of the policemen. The
rear door of the basemcf was broken
n. and, likewise several windows, and
through these five streams of jgater.
at unusually high pressure were
thrown.
At I SO the flames had not broken
through the building, but the volume
of outpouring smoke was such as to
E
Ambassador at Rome and
Minister to Argentine Are
Decided Upon
(By Associated Press-)
WASHINGTON, March 20. The
following contemplated changes and
appointments In the diplomatic ser
vice were announced following a con
ference between the president and
Secretary Knox tonight.
Ambassador Irishman, now at
Constantinople to go to Home;
Charles II. Bherrlll ' New York to
be minister to the Argentine republic.
and Henry C. Ide to he minister to
Spain. There are to he no further
changes In the embassies for several
months, and probably not until au
tumn.
The announcement was made of
ficially thnt Thomas J. O'Brien, now
ambassador to Japan, would remain
at that post. A number of additional
selections for appointments as minis
ters have Seen agreed upon bv the
president and Mr. Knox. Their flames
will he made public as soon as the
countries to which they are to be
ccredlted announce that they are
persona grata, which Is largely a for
mal matte r In most eases. Mr. Sher
rlll. who cnes to the Argentine re
niiblic is a lawyer of New York city.
about forty-five years old and speaks
Spanish imd French fluently. Mr.
fde, who will be minister to Spain,
has Ticcn governor general of tho
Philippic
Neither Ambassador I.elHhman at
Constantinople, nor Mr. Orlscom. at
Rome, whom he succeeds, will relin
quish their respective offices for some
weeks.
WAKHIN0TON. March 20. Fore
cast for North Carolina: Rain Sun
day: Monday fair. Increasing east to
soutneast winds.
MARCH 21, 1909.
Coopers, Father and Son, Convicted by
WRECKS BE A UMONT CO'S. STORE
Company; Rice Miller Paint
Was a Grave Danger Point
Indicate that the lire was still burn,
dig fiercely on .the Inside. v
Much anxiety "was expressed ' for
the Miller-Rice company's paint store
which adjoined, on account of the
vast quantities of oils, paints and gas
ollna which was store there. The
firemen made heroic effort to keep
the flames from this building, keeping
a steady sfam of water constantly
playing on it.
The Beaumont building Is owned
by Mr. Frank Loughran and la in
sured for about $8,090. It was erect
ed at a cost of about $10,000. The
Beaumont company had recently re
celvied a new stock of furniture and
this with the old. stock wai estimated
at about 111,000 with partial lirsn
rance. Mr. Loughran complimented
the fire department very highly, say
ing that It was a credit to the city.
At 2 o'clock the basement wa still
burnln. though It Was believed that
the fire was under control. While the
stock on the first and second floors
were badly burned. It Is thought that
most of the damage will be by water.
FIVE MINERS KILLED
fir FUMES OF P
Mine Swept as by a Whirl
Wind by Explosion and
Many Injured.
(lly AwMM-iatcd Press.)
EVANHV1U,E, Ind., March 20.
Five men were killed and a score In
jured In an explosion at the Hunny
stdo coul mines near this city this
aflernooifi
The explosion wus caused by a
I windy shot due to an overcharge of
I powder said to haw been placed by
John Petit. Petit was burned over
his entire body and will die. The
I dead were all killed by sulphuric;
I fumes which followed the shot. Thai
I mine was swept as If by a whirlwind, j
i -Twenty-nine men wero'ln the west;
1 shaft of the mine when the explosion
j occurred. Within an hour after the
i explosion the mine Was cleared al
tliouKh the first rescuers were almost
suffocated on going down In the mine.
The dead, Injured and sufforlng min
ers were found thrown over all por
, tlons of the west shaft. Many re
covered sufficiently to crawl to tho
1 shaft unaided.
As the news of the disaster spread,
1 a large crowd gathered In which
' were scores of persons who had rela-
1 tives In the mine.
CHRISTIAN REID GETS
THE LAETARE MEDAL
NOTHK OA MR. Ind.. March 20
The hHvtnrn medal, symbolical of the
Golden Hose which has been con
ferred by the popes of Rome since the
thirteenth century upon members of
the laity that have performed signal
service to religion and humanity. Is
to be given by Notre Dame universi
ty this year to Christian Held, a nov
elist, whose home Is at Salisbury, N. C.
Christian Held Is the pen name of
Francis Christine Fisher Tlernan. She
has published forty novels since 1871.
PRKBIBEXT BACK HOME.
WASHINGTON, March 20. Presi
dent Taft arrived In Washington from
New York early today. Tho party
was Immediately driven to the white
house In the Taft automobile.
FIREMEJf HC1XT.
WORCESTER. Mass., March 20.
Four firemen were Injured, one se
riously, in a fire which destroyed the
plant of the Wright Wire company o
Hammand street today causing a loss
of $100,009 ,
Jury Yesterday.
MAIN ST
Practically Ruined Stock of
Store Next Door -
At that hour It was stated that the
Insurance on the entire stock was
only $$,000, ,
The Beaumont company Is - com
posed of JU O. Oollghtly, E., B. Shu
ford, W. B. Taylor, J. W Ramsey,
C. E. Hal), C. ft. Brannon and N. A.
Collins." t , ;, ' ,0 ,:
At J. 80 the flames broks through
from, the basement to the, first floor
and threatened to take on new .life.
The tire department instantly con
fined Ita attention to this new danger,
turning In two heavy streams. 7 Will
ing hands, aldedin .slotting ,ut ,a
much or tns .tfcotfK as poseioiei
Asked by' a CHI sen representative
a to the -origin of the Are, Mr, Go
lightly a member of the firm, said
that he had no lJea...-Jlo said thai
about ; 1 0.80 he went down to the
basement and found the door thereto
open, an unusual thing. . He locked
It, seeing no slgnr of Are at that time,
The night watchman, Sergeant Webb.
tried the "door shortly before II and
found It seoUBe.
AN AMERICAN FOILED
ZELAYA'S WAR PLOT
Mr, Gregory Probably Pre
vented a General Central
American War
(By Associated Press.)
MEXICO CITY-, March 20 A let
ter mailed from Acajutla over a fort
night ago and received here today pre
tends ro give the Inner history of the
disturbances In Central America. Ac
cording to the correspondence the
vigorous stand of the "American statf
department Is alleged to have pre
vented tho overthrow of the govern
ment of President Flgueroa In Salva
dor. The six thousand troops on the
Hopdurean frontier belonging to the
army of President . laya of Nicaragua
It Is alleged, were being held In read
iness to reinforce revolutionary troops
under the command of Or. Prudenclo
Alfaro. who under the Zlaya conspi
racy was to have superseded Oeneral
Flgueroa as president of Salvador.
The Nicuunigtian gunboats In the har
bor of Corlnto were being hold In
readiness to act a convoys for sailing
vessels, csrylna Nlceraguan soldier
who were to land at mc point along
the Salvadorean coast. A spy carried
the information to Flgueroa who sent
the 8alvaljrean gunboat Presidents to
capture the sailing vessels carylng Nl
caraguan troops. In the subesiunnt
fight between the President and the
Nkraraguati gunboats the naval pro
gram was abandoned.
March U, was the date planned for
the coup but the shrewdness of th.
American charge d'affaires, Mr. Greg
ory who got wind of the whole plot
and who Informed the Washington
state department, rundered Zclaya's
plans unfeasible. According to the
letter the American diplomat has real
ly prevented a general Central Ameri
can war.
TYPICAIi MEXICAN ROW.
(Ry Assnctatrd Press.)
RATON, N. M., March 20. Three
persons are desd as tho result of a
fight last night between two cousins,
Antonio DIJullo. a coke worker, and a
man named Bartole. DIJullo shot
Bartole, who took refuge fn the home
of his brother, Francisco . Bartole.
Francisco Bartole then plunged a
(rfilfe Into DIJollo's body, killing Mm
Instantly. Francisco's brother died
later in a hospital, .
PRICE FIVE CENTS
RENEGADES OFFER
Ei
Georgia lumbers Who Block
ed Only Chance to Change
Rules Tell Why
ACTED ACCORDING TO
THEIR JUDGMENT
Ingenuous Excuses for Their
Defection from the Caucus
Decision Given.
(By Aagoriatr-d rrem)
WA8HINQTON, March IO.1 For
the first time since their democratic
brethren In tho house began to criti
cise them tor voting in opposition to
minority leader Clark during tha con
sideration of the Fltsgersld amend
ments to the rules of the house lost
Monday the six. Georgia members to
night made an explanation of their
course. 1 Thy re iUvingston. Howard.
Brantley, Edwards, I.ee and Griggs,
These Georgians suv they differed
from some of the other den. berets on
a question of policy, not of principle.
"Wa believe rt more In keeping with
democracy and tha plank of the Den
ver pisiform declaring for a revision
of tha rules," they any, "to present a
democratic proposal for such revision,
rather than create a committee com
posed of plno republicans and six
democrats to carry out tha democratic
platform," ' ' T
They say they believed that now Is
the time to revise. the rules not nino
months hence, when the republican
insurgents and regular will doubtless
have patched up their - differences.
Their vote wara cast, thsy point out,
for amendment prepared by dem
ocrat and prepared In strict accord
ance with, the. democratic platform.
, An lugcuuous Pica.
"W could not understand how It
could be democratic on tha ona hiind,"
it is tttted'ftr democrat to voti for
a resolution dictated by republican!!.
creating a republican committee to m
V Ise the rubs, and on the other hand
undemocratic to vote tr: spueitio
amendments prnrmred and .: proposed
by a democrat, simply because theso
amendments met, with support from
soma republican, ft Jt I democratic
for tome democrat to affiliate and
vote with some repupbllcsns, It can't
he undemocratic. , to permit the re
maining republics to follow the lead
of tha remaining democrat, ' W not
only voted for amendments In strict
accord with th Denver platform; hut
we violated no caucus pledge In doing
For twelve years. It I claimed, no
democratic caucus ha been binding.
The sUlenunt I made that Represen
tative Howard during tha caucus of
democrat on Monday Just before the
house met, obtained permission of the
minority leader Clark to present and
vote for amendment other than those
Mr. Clark was to propose.
While It I stated that the Georgian .
are not criticising any one. it I urged
that they were not invited into apy of
(Continued on' page Six.)
SPARTANS GIVE ELIOT
rVPOLOCY FOR
BREAKFROMPARTY
KEY TO CITY GATES IN
EXCHANEE FOR WISDOM -
A god President of Wofford
Presents Him to an Au
dicnt'c of Educators
FKIJCITOU8 ADDRESS
SPA f!TAf BURG. 8. C, March 20.
Or. Charles W. Eliot wa the guest of
WofTord college and tho citlsens of
Spartanburg today. He spent seven
hours here on his way to Ashevllle.
He addressed a large crowd of repre
sentative citizens in the auditorium at
the college his themo being publlo
pint and Its best manifestation, which
he said, was an endowed college. The.
president of female college of the
iirollnns who are holding their eon
nnual convention were In the , audi-
President H. N, Snyder, of Wofford
college, Introduced Dr. Eliot, remark-
rig that today was the seventy-fifth
anniversary of hi birth and a ' tok
en of regard presented him With, a,
handsome bouquet.
Dr. Eliot wa presented with the
key to the city in a beautiful floral '
sign by the city official of Spar
tanburg.
At Wofford chapel. Dr. James H.
Carlisle, a distinguished South Caro
linian now' In his eighty-fourth year,
and for fifty year president of Wof
ford college, paid a tribute to Dr.
Eliot Dr., Carlisle Is one of two sur
viving "signer of the declaration of
secession. Dr. Carlisle, addressing Dr.
Eliot, said "if figure do not lie X
must have been a youth In the dis
mal ewamps of tha multiplication ta
ble when the speaker wa a babe in
hla mother's tow.