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,VOL.XXV. 0.271
ASHEVILLE, N.'C, SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 18, 15XVJ
I'lilCK FIVE CENTS.
WORTHLESS
Can He do it.
TS IN AIR ;
iHHWtiiini iwrniD
E
FOB PRESIDENT IF
FLIES BETTER Til
HALF AN HOUR ARE
VERI1CHEUTE0
fuuiuiin
MM
ALE
Tiro
4 '---Ltl!f,MttA-'(jf"i(fc.
: . .... " v .
in
BICVICTORYAHEAD
CMS
MACHINE
10
niKEITI
Aid noi if
ttLIIUI LilllL
o Other Deaths May Resu
From shooting Affray
Over Beast
MISSISSIPPIANS
IN STREET BATTLE
Hot Blood of South finds
Vent In Deadly "Pistol
Totln" Habit
I (By Associated Press.)
UNION, Miss.. July 17. An old
cow, which would not have brought
fifty dollars on the market caused a
Moody pistol battle In the streets of
this little town ioday. It resulted in
the killing of two men. the fatal in
Juring of two more and the serious
(bounding of another.
. The dead are: E. J. McDonald
cattleman; Peter McDonald, his
brother.
The fatally injured are: Cornelius
Chlsholm. cattleman; Joseph Miller,
friend of Chlsholm.
The seriously injured is Murphy
McDonald, son of E. J. McDonald
, The fight between the McDonalds
on one side and Miller and Chlsholm
on the other, two factions which have
quarreled for, many years.
' The old row had outlived her use
fulness as a milk producer, but both
Chlsholm and the McDonalds claimed
tier ownership. Miller and Peter Mc
Donald started the row in front of
the , Union bank. Revolvers were
drawn and the shooting commenced.
Nobody to Answer.
.Chlsholm and E. J. McDonald came
up about this time and Joinod In.
Peter McDonald fell first and Miller
was the next. E. J. McDonald and
Chlsholm for a while shot desperately
until both fell. McDonald dead and
Chlsholm mortally wounded. 1 '
Murphy McDonald who appear to
va- beeo a-uid-- -peace -mi kef 1
was seriously -wounded.
1 All .tha-men. in the; Wnody .. battle
are prominent ifi this section of Miss.
, tsslpp) end, number many relatives In
Newton' county. Consequently It was
believed at first that further strife
would -result but Indications are to
night, with Peter and E. J. McDonald
dead and Chisolm and Miller dying,
no one will be left to answer to the
law for the tragedy.
Strongest Forces In Senate
Aligned Against His Pol
icy For Reduced Tariff
HIS PHILIPPINE
POLICY IS OPPOSED
Reduction of Schedules From
Present Rates Depends
Entirely on Him
(By Associated Prow.)
WASHINGTON, July 1 7. President
Taft will win his fight for free or re
duced rates of duty on raw materials.
Nearly every member of the confer
ence on the tarllT bill conceded this
today. The indications are that when
the new tariff bill becomes a law the
rates on the articles which the presi
dent desires to come In free will be
as follows:
Iron ore, free (present rate, forty
cents per ton.)
Oil, free (now protected by coun
tervailing duty.)
Hides, 7 14 per cent ad valorem
(present rate 15 per cent.)
Coal, forty-five cents per ton (pres
ent rate 67 cents.
Iumber, probably J1.25 on rough
with senate rates on finished. This
would be a material reduction
throughout the lumber schedule.
When the conferees transferred to
the president's shoulders the respon
sibility of putting the foregoing raw
materials on the free list, it was not
believed he would meet with success
in bringing about a changed sentiment
In relation to these articles.
I'p to Taft.
In effect the president was told by
the conferees "that if ii'oiire, oil,
hides, lumber and coal were put on
the free list or the rates reduced be
low the figures adopted in the senate
he would "have to get the votes. It
was .recognized that it would be im-
ossible to put hides, lumber and
ro4- 4he- fr:Uata&4hc conference.
report was to be adopted by the sen
ate. Neither . was - it bellows. Utoat J
rates on thea-rticle couio oe re
duced. . That a change or sentiment
had taken place In the senate In the
matter of free iron ore and free oil
was a matter of common gossip about
the capitol today. It was stated just
as confidently that the fifteen per
(Continued oif page four. )
Will win Scientific American
Prize For The Best
Flight
HAS BROKEN ALL
RECORDS FOR YEAR
Wright Brothers Have Got to
Work on More Than Re
putation Now
MINEOI.A. N. Y., July 17. A cli
max to the aeroplane flights Olenn H.
Curling has been making at Hemp
stead Plains, Long Island., with In
creasing success, came today when
he sent his dyer 24.7 miles in 52 min
utes and 30 seconds, and qualified as
the first candidate for the cup offered
by The Scientific American.
This night is not only Curtlss' beat
but the longest made with an aero
plane this year. The cup offered for
the longest flight of this kind during
the current year, the only condition
being that the winner must cover at
least 25 kilometres over a measured
course before judges of the Aaro club
of American, and land within one
hundred meters of the starting point.
Curtlss came to earth today barely
within the required distance, but the
Judges decided In his favor. He will
win The Scientific American cup
which he also captured last year at
Hammondsport. N. V., unless his
(light Is excelled before the end of the
year.
Curtlss rose easily and circled the
course at a variety o'f altitudes, show
ing that he had his machine well In
hand. At times his speed Increased
to 45 miles an hour, but the average
for the whole distance was 28 4 miles
an hour. At no time did he rise above
sixty feet and most of the time he
sped along within 15 or 20 feet of
the ground.
At the beginning of the twentieth
round he encountered a strong head
wind, 'and fearing that his gasoline
would fall "before he could make ea-
otrwr round he - shut oft his motor
ithd ' descended. After alighting h
found that he still had two quarts of
fuel left, enough to have carried him
several miles further.
"After yesterday's flight,'' said the
aeronaut. "I was never in doubt
about breaking all records for this
year. I remained up In the air as
Ions as the wind was safe."
Made Record Speed During
Their Short Navigation 4
of Clrcumamblont
MACHINE DIPPED BUT
COT ON LEGS AGAIN
Came Back to Earth Again
When They Had Tired of
Floating In Air
LEGAL FORCE OF ADMINISTRATION
u f ;, ... . v ,
IS BEHIND CORPORATION TAX LAW
it'.- ;
WickershJl tries to Show How It Is Entirely Innocuous to Corporations of Every
Kind Ind Explains Its Provsions in Detail Honest Concerns Need
not rear Its Provisions.
EMPLOYES ON STRIKE
FDR BETTER HOURS IN
SPITE OF THE COMPANY
'Declare That There Is No
Disorder Among Work
P& V. mn i Mills.
PAYROLL'S EXHIBIT
? (By Associated Press.)
PITTSBURGl, July 17. Despite the
assertion of President F. N. Noffstot,
vt the Pressed Steel Car company,
that "there is no strike" the entire,
plant of the company at McKees
Rocks remained idle and under a
state of siege today.
With the exception of the office
iforoe and some two hundred shop
employes, most of the gang foremen
re without men and the plant is
entirely In the hands' of an armed
force of deputy sheriffs, factory po
lice and mounted state constabulary
vho preserve an Impenetrable cor
don about the plant and disperse all
groups as soon a they are formed.
The strikers maintain a sullen and
threatening attitude, but save hery
nd there for some trivia! disturb
ance following; the arrest of a towns
man for Jeering a deputy sheriff, or
for not moving fast enough at th?
urging of the constabulary horses.
the day passed without serious vio
lence.
In a proclamation Issued tonight,
the' strikers cite thirteen Instances of
actual wages paid to workingmen
under, the pooling system which they
claim are Illustrative of the condition
Slating at the McKees Rocks plant.
In one Instam-e forty-five hours
ork brought only ninety cents pay;
In another, a riveter working 13ft
mars received but Jit. 90. In not
one of the thirteen cases cited was
the average hour wage more than
Seventeen cents.
The proclamation closes with the
assertion that the tight is to be "to
mesh"; and with the promise thai
,-3no violence aha.ll toe used,
i tVTha mounted troops of the state
X'ttafeaiarr are ruling the affected
f with an iron hand." i
- TO BE REMINDED Of IT
Refuses to Receive Deputa
tion from Nationalists
Informing Him of Fact.
WILL GO TO RUSSIA
(By AHMwIatrd Press.)
TEHERAN, Persia, July 17 Mo
hamed All, dethroned shah, now in
the Russian summer legation, has de
clined to receive a deputation t" In
form him of his disposition. Kipah
dar and Sardarasad. the leaders of
the nationalist movement sent the
following telegram to the British and
Russian legations, last night.
"In accordance with the derision
of the national council, which met to
day at Baharis'tan, It will be necessary
for a deputation from the council to
wait upon his majesty, Mohamed All
to notlfv him of the change of sover
eign. AS I.IIS majesty IS L i.i
refugee In the Russian legation under
British and Russian protection, we
request your excellency to fix a time
tomorrow when his majesty may re
ceive the deputation.
The ex-shah replied this morning
through the legation as follows:
"His majesty states that having
taken refuge In the Russian legation,
he; has. ipso facto, abdicated; there
fore he does not wish to receive a
deputation whieh comes for the pur-
pone of informing him of the fad."
Mohamed All probably will depart
shortly for Russia. It is believed the
queen is desirous of accompanying
him. taking with her the crown
prince, who is the newly proclaimed
shah. '
T PIT M
TO MAKE UP FOR LOWER
By Associated Press.
WAKHIINGTONJ.July 17 Declar-
ng tl;at any1'' corporation which
keeps Just and true books of ac-
ount" can maka tin-the return re
quired by the corporation tax law.
nd meeting other attacks tin that
measure. Attorney General , Wicker-
sham today made public a lot d r lie
as written to g Wall street Hrnt of
ccountants. who i challenged .. ', some
provisions ' of the iroposed ; law as
absolutely kmpossgile of application"
and others aa vtoltflveof 'all' the ac
cepted principle jiff; sound i account
Attorney OeneraF WIckershatBp' Who
framed the corporation tax ' anteiut
ment to embody the Hdmltflstrtrtlori's
views, meets the objections t the ac
countants in detail.
He points out that "the proposed
law does not impuse tax upon 'prof
Its' (but upon 'the, entire net Incomo
ower and above five'! thousand dollars
received by" the coJpf trail on, Joint
stock company or ..gpsof latlod. or In
surance company, subject to 'he lawj
from 'all sources during such year'
Bate of Payment.
It has been the uniform practice of
the government In framing revenue
bills, he adds, to require the tax
be paid as of a fixed date, and so far
as 1 have been able to ascertain, In
every Instance the tx Is Imposed for
the calendar year ending December
31. Much was the Income tax law or
18S4. It may be Inconvenient, but
It is certainly not Impossible for guy
corporation which keeps Just . and
true, book "of account to mk up a
returH' Such J thai reg,ulrl by" the
proposed iaw, pariicuiariK'as Wr-Tr
turn require statemenUt af.actM4t.rai
celpts and payments, and not, ,Vnu
recommended in your communication,
of expenses "incurred," Interest "ao
:ruHl" Valid (toKOs tlascerlHlnntl."
"Vou next object that the ftrnpisnd
law aufhqrlxei) the deduction Of,
penses actually paid." and you. con
lend that this should he change 1
to read 'expenses actually Incurred
The hill wag purposely rrajmtd to
deal with rereipis and disbursement
made within the year for which th'
tax wa to be Iipposed, and tile words
actually paid' were r-rnplqyod advls
ediy. The same may be said with
respect to losses actually ustalnud
and Interests actually paid. The the
ory of the framers of the bill In this
respect differs from that which yon
advocate.' ,
Mies DIstliMiloii.
The attorney general says he can
not agree that there Is any confusion
whatever, but ."Income" VI1 'Income
received,". "MSadoat K ii
? "litmui Income In 'clause two ob
viously and necessarily means 'gross
income received - The tax (a Im
posed by1 clause 1 ind Upon the entire
net income attnve .five thousand dol
lars received from all sources dur
ing the yesr, . By cltus.) 2. 'such net
Income' Is to lb ascertained ty tin.
ducting from the gross, amount of
the Income from, all. sources the spec
Iflod Items; and If anybody could
question' whether thnt meant 'grots
Income received,' bis doubt would he
removed by the provisions In para
graph J of clause I."
1 ' ' "
TOWN GETS IN TROUBLE
President Taft Especially
Desirous That Weed
Should Help.
CONFERENCE HELD
VIENNA. July 17. Zill Es Sultan,
uncle of Mohamed All, the deposed
shah of Persia, had a long conference
today with the British and Russian
ambassadors here. It is believed the
conference had to do with the future
r.ldence ot the ex-aliab.
(By Associated Press.)
VVASHINTON, July 17. To discuss
the best means of preventing frauds
in connection with the collection of
the Internal revenue tax on unstem-
rned leaf tobacco because of the pro
vision Included in the tariff bill which
exempts tobacco growers from the
tax, was the object of a conference
at the white house tonight.
President Taft had as dinner guests
Senator Aldrlch and Representative
Payne, Senator Bradley, of Kentucky
who represent the tobacco growers
Interests, and James (J. Wheeler, act
ing commissioner of internal revenue
Later the party was Joined by Atto.
ney-Ueneral Wlckersham and Senator
Root.
The house provided that the Inter
nal revenue tax of six cents a pound
levied Upon manufacturers for the
sale of lea tobacco should not be
made applicable to farmers who sold
unstemmcd tobacco of their own
raising. The objection to this was that
It would open the way to fraud and
the senate adopted a provision offered
by Senator Bradley which was intend-
d to prevent the loss to the govern
ment of any revenue by compelling
the farmers to furnish a record of
each Bale. .
Taft After Tobacco.
Tho president Is especially desir
ous that a portion of the revenue
needed by the government should be
raited by additional internal revenue
taxes on tobacco
Senator Aldrlch and Representative
Payne stood out against additional
relief to tobacco growers for which
Senator Bradley sought endorsement
of the president. They said the sen
ate amendment went as far as was
practicable without taking chances of
great loss in revenues.
No decision was reached but It
wits agreed that the conferees should i
give the subject their careful atten-l
tion. "'. -
iBt.Miy-a ;.3t - - '
Shoots Officer and Deputy
Who Attempted to Put
Him Under Arrest.
QUEER STATE OF POLITICS
Diaz Unopposed While His
KuiHiiiitf Mate Is Not very
Popular.
MEXICO CITY, July 17 The Mexl
enn authorities claim that I his govern
iciit has no evidence of any revolu
tionary plot such as that reported
fr'-m San Antonio.
Conditions In Mexico are more agi
tated than for some years owing to
I the approaching presidential election with olga Mi nn the physician's young
(By AHhncinU-d Ptchn.)
M 1 I.I. EDO E VI I. I E, On.. July 17
In an effort it arrest William Croley,
a farmer of thi cminly, who came to
town for a Sului'la night visit. James
Aldred, a cltlr.i n "f this place, was
shot and is riniK and Patrolman
Jack Itoberta was fhot but only pain
fully wounded.
Croley was united on a minor
charge and It is said the officer asked
Aldced to help loin make the arrest
As they appn.. i lr ! Croley, the far
mer pulled his piiol and began tir
ing. On;biilPi pi 'Wed Into Aldred's
abdomen droppMiic him. The officer
Jumped towanl. ''lolcy and a second
bullet struck him in the shoulder go
ing through.
Croley was He! disarmed and i i,ers accused him of treachery.
locked up. 1-ln-i.iana state that Al- , ,. hllH ,.,. ,.hurm.A ,i,i he ha.
dred cannot ri' e.'r. Croley Is fifty1,
vears of age aiel I well known here.""-" "'"" oo,Mng a campaign
He is considered very well-to-do I J" ,h" ''"" " " '" v-ry ppu-
, i.i r, alio inai nis real arrioillon is lo
hupphant Diaz. The native press Is
i indulging in much talk about revolu
tions. Some da ago a small quan
tit of arms and ammunition was
seized In the little border town of
Kuerte, between Chihuahua and Ho
nora The fight there .was local and
...'dates. Reade and Ferreli The latter
I h.is been designated an adherent of
i Keys bv administration organs and
ROTHSCHILD DIED FOR
L0!E OF AMERICAN EIFt
Daughter of Chicago Physi
cian Drove Young Danker
to Kuicide.
CHICAfjri. July 17. Dr. Rudolph
Mann, of ibis clly, tonight placed an
authoritative seal upon the story that
Karon Osliur Hothschlld, younge
son of Huron Albert Kntlischlld. of
Vienna, bad killed himself because of
bis family's opposition to his marriage
In 1910. preaident Diaz, re-noiril-uated
for the seventh time, fN unop
posed, ills running male, Vice-President
IComan Corral Is bitterly opposed
by a large clement which la ciarnor
lus for the election of (iell'TMl Ker
nardo Keys. Iteva persists he Is no(
a candidate, but administration pa-
;ii;s.m;i) vvkoxu.
MACON. ;.i July 17 JennU '
O'Neal, the voiinc woman from N' ,
York, who was - "fenced to a brief I
term In the cit stockade on Thurs-
day last for ye-. i": ' that Miles Held.
a negro, was' much of
and beautiful daughter. ,
i ne oeior ioki or tils iliiiighter s
meeting with the young baron when
be arrived ill Chlcie; with a party of
friends on their "way to Europe from
the orient six weeks ago They wen
together much of the time that the
young man was in Chicago, he said.
Not more than a week after meet
ing Miss Minn, the doctor said.
Rothschild proponed marriage. Hi
was accepted and left noon after for
Vienna with the promise that Miss
Mi nn and her mot her would follow
He expected that Ills father wouli
not consent to bis marriage with an
American gin nut tnought the young
womun's beauty would win him over
RALEIGH WILL HAVE
FINE PLAYHOUSEE
man as anv rvt'riern wntte man
was acquitted td,i when tried on a
more serious rii.cn: of misconduct
with field. Sh as released from
custody.
JriX'n:r.
SAW HIS FIFE. AND
WASHINGTON. July t7.-Fprccast :
North Carolina: lair Sunday and
Monday; Ilttk-. cbanya, IS temperature;
Ugbt west winds, -..u-'
(KHN'll to TIM- rltlXi-h.)
HAI.KI'lH. July 1 7. -The municl
pal building commission has ailopts 1
the plans of Thornton Marye of At
lnta for the auditorium and munlc
Ipal building which will be thr-i
niTTntlitinn nnnTtnr i"ne on rayeiievuie sireet, nuilt or
UAUUaiLA JUIVUW XI yellow brick and huff stone, sixty feet
" . high t cornice. The auditorium wl
KWHKKKV. Mo.. July 17. Mrs. seat t.SOii with entrances from, every
Kdwanl T. Haas- of Hti Louis. Mrs. side Hldw will be called for at once
W. 1 Shannon and Al rs. Hhannon'" and construction under way by ' Bep
dsiighter. F:rline, twelve "yesrs old, tember 1.
were drowned In King's Lake near;
here today by the capsizing of a ! PAftlH TRAGEDY. .
launch. Mr. Hhannon, who was. In j
the launch, also saved another daugh- I'AKIg, July 17. Deputy Chief Blot
Iter Maxlne, but was forced to re and Inspector Nugat, of the detective
bis wife snd other daughter droaJ dcrtrru?nt, were shot am) killed to
The bodies of Mrs. Hhannon and herjnlgW by a man named Di-launay,
daughter were recovered. Shannon ' whom the police have been hunting
was the proprietor of the King's In-connection with thefts from picture
Lake club. Mrs. Haase was the wKi) galleries. DelatHtay- committed sul
of a wealthy St. Loots merchant. cide.
(My Asaoclatcd Ircss.) f ;
WABIIINUTON. July 17. Aftsr
many mlshas, the new Wright aero
plane today successfully navlgalV
the air. i ' ir
Making the best record, for. tha
Wright HTothora machine - slnoe tha
accident last fall, tha aeroplane, guld.
d by OrWIle Wright, and traveling
at a speed approximating forty-flva
mlli an hour at a. height of front
Ighty-itvo to ninety feet remained In
the air sixteen and a half minutes,
when the aviator ' decided to alight,
having onclrcledl itho drill , grounds
at Fort Myer fifteen and thros-quar
ters tlmtis.
Tha descent was without difficult v,
tha lilac selected for It being on
level ground, At all times the ma
china was under perfect control, Tha
conditions for flight were fdeaL r
Wlml Jifeviwablc, , -
For a time It looked as though a
stopped tha motor and made en. easy
fifteen mile wind had been blowlnf
nearly all day. but toward 'six o'clock
It began rapidly to die down, , Th
first attempt to fly was a failure, and 1
tha great crowd present bslleved tha
test wouiit twg reputation of formsr
failures. .Traveling 4n straight
away cogrse the aeroplane after rising
to a. Weight o about ton leet-aud-dunly
sltpped and touched ths grourel
'but rose again, finding that ha wss
ciosa-to the aeroplano ulisd. and un
able to rals tha machine to anv nont
slderahl height, Orvlll Wright
sloped tha motor ahd made an trf
landing. -.:, x-' i-sv
Once again th propellers were set
In motion and the aerial ship gentlr
rose to a height of between eighty
five and ninety feat Aa soon aa tha
crowd witnessed the first turn it
mighty cheer went up. ' , r
Heady for Unr Flight.' '
Having regained confidence In him
self and his machine, Orvlll Wright
settlett down for. a long flight Aftrf
piloting the ship, around ' the " drill
ground of the fort for a distance of
nearly twelve mllea, th descent wee
made without the slightest mishap.
While orvlile Wright was In the
elr his brother, Wilbur, with hi
trained ear, listened 1 closely to th
throbbing of the motor In order to
detect any skips In the spark. Twice
ha entertained fear In this regard
hut his concern waa of short dttra
Hon
I'pon alighting Orvlile stated h
had noticed that the bearings of tha
mrttor were Upcoming heated and h ,
did not wish to take any chanoee
In remaining up for a longer tlm. (I
The two brothers could not dl .
guise the satisfaction they felt ovsr
the result of the test and they wr
heartily congratulated. 1 f .
Tl
VERY
MYSTERIOUS HER
Her Secretary Living in
Splendor in Best Part
of Paris., ;
WEALTH HER OWN
Oim-lal to The, Cltisen.) "
I)NIf)N. July 17. It developed
today that the fortune left by Mr,,
Agnes Ruiz, the beautiful American
woman friend of a well known
American millionaire, who committed
suicide recently In this city was muclk
mure valuable than at first supposed..
In addition to the Jewels and gowns,
valued at many thousunds of dollars,
Mrs. Kulz poExessed, at the time of
her arrlal in London, 1130.000 tot
cash. .'
At least Frank O'Hrlen. a brother
of Mrs. Kulx. has Informed his Lon
don attorneys that Antonio KuU.
father-in-law of the suicide, gava her
that amount of money, and that aha
transferred the entire sum to her,
London account
Vet, since the day Mrs. Ruts, des, :'
pondent and desperate, supposedly be
cause she had been jilted by ber mil
lionaire admirer, destroyed berel
with a revolver, no . trace of theea 4
Jewels, no traoe ,.of thja jnanew q "-'
tOpnUnued on page (our.)
'V