H THE ' ASHE VILLE CITIZEN.
Associated Press.
Leased Wire Reports.
THE WEATHER
FAIR.
VOL. XXV. NO. 350.
ASHEVILLE, X. C, TUESDAY MOkXLMJ, OCTOBER 5, 1!H!).
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
PROSPERITY BIVES
GRASPiiNG TRUSTS
NOIiPSLICEfiSE
I
E
E
The Haywood County Fair Opens Today
LOWEST AVERAGE
WATCHER FLIGHT
HARD BLOW DEAL
COTTONSHOWSTH
BIAS
GOTHAM
RAGlNb INTERESTS
BIG-EYED WONDER
FOR MANY YEARS
BY IfJDICIMENT
Brooklyn Grand Jury Returns
Batch of True Bills For
Gambling
VANDERBILT AND
DWYER INCLUDED
Lower Courts Have Always
Held That Oral Betting
Was Not Violation
NEW YORK, Oct. 4. After two
years agitation uKainst rare track
gambling In this state, marked by the
passage of the drastic anti-betting
bill, generally referred to as the Ilart
Agnew law, It remained for the Kings
county (BrooU.'ynl grand jury to write
another chapter In- the crusade today
when there were handed up In court
Indictments against the two big Kings
county race tracks, three police of
ficials, five private detectives and
twenty-live' boo makers.
The Brighton Beach Racing asso
ciation was similarly involved last
year .but the ate failed and action
haB heretofore been mainly against
book makers or bettors, the defend
ants in which proceedings have been
generally exonerated by the lower
courts which held that oral betting
was no crime. The first test of thoBe
cases will be made by the Court of
Appeals this week.
Bets Made Orally.
It was the Increase of "oral betting"
conducted by the so-Wiled "memory
brokers" that resulted In this latest
evidence of Oovcrnor Hughes' contin
ued activity and the Indictment as a
i mporatlon of the Brooklyn Jockey
club and the Coney Island Jockey
club. for some time past it Was
known that G vernor Hughes was dls
Eitlsne,d with the apparent increase
in oral bettliiK, conducted on a com
paratively small scale during the lirst
part of the racing season, and for
several days there have been rumors
of Indictment. But it Was not until
irtfrty-that1'tt:Jip'mt definitely known
rho the defendants were.
Big Racing Men in It.
Foremost ae the Coney Island and
Brooklyn Jo.kcy clubs, charged as a
corporation with conspiracy in allow
ing betting to t; .on. This Involves a
number of the most prominent sup
porters of rucln in tin- I'nited States.
W. K. Vander.bllt owns and controls
interest in the Coney Island Jockey
(Continued on page four.)
OF THE FEDERAL COURT
Oklahoma Bank Guaranty
Law Put. to Tost in Two
Different Ways.
MAY BE IN CONTEMPT.
OKLAHOMA CITY, Okla. Oct. -I
Notwithstanding the restraining order
Issued by the federal court at Outh
rle. state bank commissioner Young,
under direction of Ooveruor Haskell,
continued payments to the depositors
of the failed Columbia Hank through
out the day. Judge Cotterall will come
to Oklahoma City tomorrow and hold
court to asiertuin If the bank commis
sioner is in contempt.
President Morten and his associates
have offered $S0I).000 to the state
banking board for a return of the
bank to their hands and the banking
li ard mcmber-i said tonight that the
bunks probably will be transferred to
Its original officers tomorrow.
Attorneys fur the state today offered
Judge Cotteral certllled hecks Tor th
nmounts claimed by the petitioners
for a receiver but asked that the
checks remain with the court until it
can be shown that the bank has off
sets against these deposits. I
Commissioner Young and the other
members of the slate hanking board
declared tonight that the restraining
order does not apply to them because
they sssert. it enjoins thein Irom pre.
ferinK one creditor above another,
which they deny doing or having done
In the past
hi:i:i(. I'osTi'oNKi
UrTHRIK. Okla .. Oct 4 -After an
extended hearing In tie- ledtral court
here today further application in the
matter of a temporary inhimtlon und
application for the appoint nient of a
receiver In the case of the Columbia
Tank and Trust company r Columbia
ma City was postponed by agreement
until tomorrow, at Oklahoma City.
This was done to tain time for the
settlement of the $r..0H0 rl aim of the
plaintiff-petitioner, 'the National Life
Insurance company of Chicago.
Attorney Ames filed two motions
with the clerk of the federal court,
one asking for receiver for the Col
ombia rank, and. tuu..tl)er asking for
a citation for contempt against bank
Commissioner .Touhg.
Government Report Within
Fraction of Lowest
Ever Recorded
ACREAGE SHORT
AND SEASONS BAD
Louisiana And Mississippi
Sh9W Heavy Falling Off
From Previous Years
WASHINGTON. Oct. 4 The most
unfavorable report on the condition
of the cotton crop Issued by the de
partment of agriculture at this sea
son of tlie year for many yearn was
made public today. Financial and
weather conditions combined to make
the report unfavorable. Todays offi
cial report indicated that on Septem
ber 25, the condition of the crop was
only 5S r per cent, of normal, as
compared with 6:1.7 per cent, on Au
gust 25. and 69.7 on September 25.
1908. 67.7 on September 25. 1907. and
67 per cent on the average for ten
years on August 25.
After the announcement by the
department of agriculture of the
figures recording the average for this
month. Dr. H. A. Knapp. chief of the
co-operative demonstration work for
the department of agriculture in the
South, after the conference with Sec
retary Wilson, mild that the serious
fulling off in the figures especially
for lyiuisiunn and Mississippi were
due to conditions.
Season Ibid All Through.
It was the excessive rainfall in the
early part of the cotton crop season
followed by :i serious drought and the
second was the failure of cotton plant
ers to obtain advances tin their crops
from bankers. The latter reason
forced the planters to dismiss a con
siderable part of their labor at a time
when the boll weevil was a most ser
ious pest,
1 Dr. Knapp stated that another Teiz
son which Induced a falling off In the
general average of Louisiana was
that there was practically thirty per
cent, less of acreage In cotton than
In previous years. The boil weevil did
serious damage duiug the past year
in the Southwestern uuurter of .Mis
sissippi. Secretary Wilson Mum.
"In my Judgment," said Dr. Knapp.
(Continued on pu three.
ST. LOUIS SHOTS WEEK
OE CENTENNIAL WITH
GREAT BALLOON RACE
Ton Big (las Bags Get Away
For Loiir Flights for
Prizes and Medals.
TWO DISPALIFIKI).
ST. Li il'lH. i i. t. 4. With atmospher
ic coin III io us ideal, ten balloons sailed
from St. I.ouls this afternoon toward
tile southeast. The passage above the
city from the grounds of the Aero club
was made at a height ,.f live hundred
feet. Sixty thousand persons, many
centennial week visitors, were on the
Aero club grourifls.
Two of the balloons, the IVorla. and
the Missouri hail gas bags of 40, Out)
cubic feet and ucie in a speeial race.
The others were 7V.II1111 eubie footers
and raced lor medals ami prizes.
The smaller ;i.i hafci are expected to
remain in tlie air eighteen hours and
the larger oiks forty hours, lly rnorn
they ought to be over Kentucky or
Tennessee unless the wind changes.
The Cle. eland was the lirst to get
away in the raee of tlie big balloons.
It was follow.
by St I.ouis III. 'en-
tenoial, I'onniierv. New York. Cnivor.
sity Cilv. Indiana and Hoosier. Al
though II 11 ic;ill. pilot ,,f the in
(liana had not rercived his license, his
elllrv Railed and protest of his ellgibil
itv will be settle, I later. The Hoosier
was disqualified as lr. P. M ("rune Is
not a licensed pilot. However, he
'sailed away for tlie sport of ballooning.
All the balloons carried as much
biillast as possible and expect to make
long lllghls. I'nder tlie conditions in
which they sailed they will not have
to let out gas until late tomorrow. The
Lahm cup, now held by Captain F.
Deforest Chandler Is one of the prizes
soiighlTVi, Ihe aeronauts. A flight of
more than47.', miles will get it.
The Indiana basket carried a ham
mock in which Mcdll rested. He
was Injured on the grounds and sail
ed against the adv ice of his physicians.
It Is thought the Indiana's rip and
valve cords are tangled. If this proves
so, McOill will h ive a rough landing
as he cannot control his craft In the
usual war. t i; JfJJB
Sees One New Thing Under
The Sun as Wright Cir
cles Grant's Tomb
BUSINESS STOPPED
WHILE PEOPLE GAPED
Noted Aviator Gives Metropo
Us Sight of One of His
Finest Exploits
NEW YOIiK. Oct. 4. An aeroplane
flashed past the white done of Oruut s
tomb today, then turning gracefully
In mid-air over the waters of the
Hudson, shot like a falcon back to
Governor's Island, ten miles away.
Wilbur Wright, or Duyton, Ohio,
thus placed his name in the rank
with Hudson and I'lilton today in
one ot the most spectacular teats in
the history of aeronautics.
Over the masts of warships from
whose decks hoarse cheers of the
sailors were borne up to him in Ills
elevated seat, he Hew for twenty
miles ten miles up and ten .miles
buck remaining In the air for forty-three
minutes und thirty-three so unds
and alighting at the aerodrome
without mishap.
All Stood Agaw.
During the fight business' was
practically nt a standstill in all parts
of Manhattan from which a view of
his remarkable performance was
available. Harbor craft shrieked their
applause, cheer after cheer swept up
from the banks of the Hudson and
the lower bay, for the aviator had
"made good", crowning t he aviation
program of the lludson-Kulton cele
bration with a record.
Wright started on his flight up the
Hudson at 9.56 a. m., and finished at
10.29.3:1. He had Intended to Im
prove upon his achievement of the
morning by making a longer and more
hazardous .flight ut sunset, but tho
crippling of his motor just as he was
about to start caused him to postpone
this lllght.
The flight was1 made under condi
tions only moderately favorable. The
wind was blowing about ten miles an
hour while an overcast sky added to
the uncertainty of the weather. Amid
the (latter of the machines exhaust
,vhlch coiiriile.l like musketry lire,
(Continued on page three.
KI160 SEES NO TAINT IN
TOBACCO TRUST MONEY
AS LONG AS HE GETS IT
Donations on Benefaction
Day Brings. Paeans of
Praise for Wall Street.
HE KEARSTHK POOR
lit' It HAM. N C. Oil. 1 Koln
tlons of IM.Oiio to Trinity college
were announced at the celebration
tonight of benefactors day In an
address. President Kilgo. In referring
to the gill of JiO.OOl) by C. N. Iuk-
for 11 rection of buildings, declare!
that he was the type or npui who
gives tin eountry no concern as to
what to do with our millionaires
Wall street, he said Is a pi; of
gnat traffic and strife, hut its gilts
of $i;0, (lull. (OK) to school ami libraries,
showes more of tie- money comes
from ib-li men than from any other
source, while the state compels a re
sort lo the power of the sheriff to
force the people to support its llistl-
lotions, lb- declared that the country
has mole to fear from the selflshm ss
of the poor than the sell ishness of
rich men.
in exhorting Trinity to live up to
high ideals President Kilgo declar. I
thai he recently walked through the
streets of Chicago slid was ainay.ed
that such social sin and politics! gralt
could exist in the shadow of the I'ni-
verslty of Chicago.
PLUM TREE HEAVY
WITH JUICY FRUIT
WASIIIN'OTO.V. ct. 4. New York
with Philadelphia following a close
second bails nil other states In the
number of chief and assistant special
agents who will be assigned to gather
statistics relative to manufacturers;
mines and quarrirx for the next cen
sus., it was announced by the r cni'ios
bureau today. The total numb.T of
such employes will be slightly Inex
cess of l00.
To New York 2f0 chief and assis
tant special agents will be assigned,
while Pennsylvania will have 220.
Alaboma will have thirteen; Florida
ten, Georgia twenty. North Carolina
twenty. South Carolina ten and Vir
ginia twenty.
fctrrtR than sroc JWk A n 0 v
"'
POLAR PARTIES ALIGN THEMSELVES
ON THEIR
Cook and Peary Stop Throwing Bricks at Each Other ond Acctpt the Bouquets Their
Admirers Shower Upon Them.. Factions Getting .
Set i n Their Way of Thinking, ing. N '
WASHINGTON, Oct. 4 "This Is
the home of the American Ha which
you curried to the North pole" was
the hearty expression of recognition
given Dr. Frederick A. Cook by H.
n. K. McFarlaad, president of the
district board of commissioners in
officially welcoming the explorer at
the municipal building this morning,
in the presnoe of u crowd that tax
ed its capacity. : . ,
"President Taft; Admiral . ewy.
General Oreely, and Admiral Schley,
and other distinguished residents of
Washington, have Individually e
pressed their appreciation of your
great achievement," said the commls
cloner. "It is fitting that the entire na
tional capital through its executive
government, should give you a hearty
welcome, and cordial congratulations.
This is the home of the America I flag
which you carried to the North pule.
It Is the national city where every
American registers his greatest at
tainments and expects his greatest re
wards." LIFT MGEFROU FILTH
Washington Urgps That His
People Have More Phy
sicians of Their Raee.
WASill.VOli S, Oct. 4 "I do not
mean to snv that the negro doctor
should do all !o practising among his
race, but I do think that any fair
minded peraoi will agree with me
that we ougot to have u pair propor
tion of negro doctors to practice
among negr tlents," said Profes
sor Hooker T Washington of Tuske
gee institute, in addressing the nia-
triculating st
verslly todn.
There ar-
ib nls of Howard unl-
ie directions, he said,
l"r line can hi- drawn,
ase and lilt h. Point
"ssibllity of the Igno
i comes Into HU h close
In which no .
referring lo oi
Ing out tin ,
runt negro v. ! i
contact witti H
dlsense gerno
sor WashiriK'oi
the mission
white man, lurrying
the latter. Profes-
oii declared that It was
the nero physlcan
yospel of health to his
n '.'.rnest appeal for the
' ilbdenci- ,,f the peopb'
. regardless of race or(
m dlcal branch of llow
.' The Booth, especially,
odd realize what the In-
ii g for It In helping to
lo alth of the n gro
Washington admonished
Unit the high ju-di.al
ly established must be
" said there are about
to preach tli
people.
He made a
support and
of the rou ii 1 1
color, in the
rd unlversif
he nriftied, sli
stitution Is l
preserve the
Professor
the students
standard air'
maintained.
three thoilMa
physicians In
el live hundred ru-Kro
:he eountry and urged
that the ninnbrr be doubled.
WA8ITINOTON. Oct. 4 Forecast
for North Cnrcttna: Fair Tuesday and
Wednesday, not, much change In tem
perature; lidi'. to moderate variable
winds.
CANDIDATES' PLATFORMS
AMONG PEAHVITKS.
NEW VUHK, Oct. 4 A resolution
was passed today by the officers of
the Peary Arctic I'lub gathered to pus
formally upon the proof that Com
mander Peary has obtained to Show
that Dr. Frederick A. Cook did not
reach the North pole. The resolution
follows:
"That the Peary Arctic club cor.
dlnlly welcomes homo Commander
Kobert K. Peary, C. E. U. 8. N. and
congratulates him upon the attulrtr
mcnt, April 6, 1909, of tha North poloV
crowning years of arduoua Aretlu
work, of devotion to Meals an ot
loyalty to country, and Invites him to
honor it with his company at din
ner at a date convenient to him.
"That the club tenders to the offi
cers, scientific staff und men of the
expedition. Its thanks and aprerla
tlon for zealous performance of duty,
which with superior discipline and ex
cellent team work resulted In com
plete success."
The crew of the Arctic ship Iloose
velt was paid off today and given
transportation home to New Found-
land.
PULITZER'S BROTHER
IS A SUICIDE IN
Suffering From Nervous
Breakdown Puts JJullet
Through His Brain,
VJICNNA. Oct. 4. Albert Pulitzer, a
brother of Joseph Pulitzer, publisher
of Tin- New York World, committed
suicide In this city yesterday. Jt whs
evident that he made doubly sure of
death, for all the Indications pointed
to the fact that he nail nrst swallow
ed poison, and then, standing in
front of a mirror, luul sent a bullet
from a revolver through his right
toniple An empty poison bottle lay
on the table in Mr. Pulitzer's room.
Kurly yesterday evening Mr. Pulit
zer ' dismissed his attendants and
asls. d lo bo left alone. Some time
later In. Pollock, who hud been at
tending Mr. Pulitzer, called to mufe.
bis usual visit, und found him lying
dead "ii the Moor in front of his
dressing tabls,
Mr. Pulitzer, who had suffered a
nervous breakdown, was greatly de
pressed over the falluie of his phy
sician to hcncllt him.
Ph slcluns have been treating Mr.
Pulitzer for ncur-osthenla from
which he suffered for many years, lie
became so affected by differences la
temperature and light that life was
almost Intolerable urul latterly he hud
frequently threatened to kill himself.
Albert Pulitzer whs the founder of
The New York Morning Journal, He
had spent most of hi time In Kurope
sine lkf, until two years ago, when
h'o went to New York and announced
his intention of starting a newspaper
In that city. The project was not put
Into effect and Mr. Pulitzer returned
to Kurope.
POMCi; OI AIU) MIM.S
MA.SILIlN', Ohio. Oct., 4. A cor
don of special detectives and police
i was thrown about the plant of the
Masslllon Holler Mills company to
night lo protect 12f. men who are
working there In defiance of a strike
order Issued by the Amalgamated As
sociation of Iron Hteel and Tin work
ers.
A number of assults have occurred
,t .1, n,.mnnni, hue tireoflred a nell
tion fo rlnjunctlon to be rushedSto
court If the violence assumes formid
able proportions.
PAVES AIIE PEEVISH.
COPENHAGEN, Oct. 4. The an
nouncement of Ir. Cook' willingness
to request the University of Copenha
gen to waive Us claim to the lirst ex
amination of the records of his Jour
ney to the North, pole causes keen
disappointment and, whatever may be
the reply of the university to the ex
plorer's request, present Indication
do not foreshadow a graceful acquies
cence on the part of tha general' pub
lic. . 4 i,. . i t-.u it r".,; V
, The general jiubllc la Uiojined to be
annoyed at the suggestion that foreign
scientific bodloa shall nrat see the
records. The people consider the
promise to glv the university here
the first opportunity of passing upon
the records as nothing but Justice In
view of the honors heaped upon tha
explorer by both the university and
the banish public and their ungrudg
ing eupport and belief In his exploits.
COOK KX PLAINS.
BALTIMOHK, Oct. 4. Just before
he left his hotel for the theatre
where he delivered a lecture to
(Contlnued on page six.)
SPARTANBURG MAN
LOOKING FOR HIS WIFE
Loft Homo and Pour Little
Children a Week Ago
Without Notiec.
CHAHLOTTB, Oct. 4. In search of
his wife who. ho says, left home a
woek ago, Mr. J. it. Lawsun, a prom
inent contractor of Hpartanburg, 8. C.
was In the city Hunduy. lie has noti
fied tlie police to bo on the lookout
for her und has engaged ono or more
private detectives to assist in tna
search. Ho far it hue been unavailing.
Mrs. Lawson on leaving Hpartan
burg went to Columbia. Thither her
husband followed her and attempted
to discover her whereabouts but fail
ed. I.eiirnlru of his presence prob-
ably there sho left and is supposed to
have arrived In Charlotte ButurUuy
afternoon. Iter numo -Is Mrs. Alllr
JLuwson. Uhe Is described us good
looking, which is ,of course, not a
very dellnlte dorcrlptlon for any one
In Charlotte, wh re nearly all of the
ladles muy be thus character used.
When Bhe lei", homo she was wearing
a dark brown tullor made suit.
IIKAD or' MS HH LINK DIKH.
NEW YoKK, Oct. 4. William
Watson, chairman of the Cunard
Hteumshlp company, who died today
Cheshire, ICnglund, was born, educat
ed und made his early business suc
cess In Charleston, H. C, and later
took up his residence In Kngland.
lie was for many yeurs prominent
In the cotton trado In Liverpool
where he amassed a fortuno and un
der the firm name of Watson and
compuny.of which ho wa the sen
ior member and from which ho re
tired a few years ago.
WILL NOT HESIO.V
ATLANTA, Oct. 4. Persistent ru
mors to the effect that Major S. V,
Hansen, president of the Central of
Oeorgla railway, had tendered his res
ignation to the directors of that roml
effective November 1. brought fort ft
an emphatic denial from the major
tonight. It Is said that official an
nouncement of Major Hanson's res
ignation would be irQe on Wednes
day of this week and that he would
be succeeded as head of the road by
Vice President William A. Wlnburn
ot Savannah.
President Taft Warns Monop
olies 1 hat He is Carrying .
The -Big Stick"
MAKES LONG JUMP
DOWN CALIFORNIA
Lands at Golden Gate Where
He Is to be Fittingly
Entertained,. ;,y
8ACRAMBNT.O, Oil., Oat' 4. Aitaaj
making ope of the longest jumps ot'
his trip and traveling for twenty-fl)
hours throuirh Oreson and the Norths
ern half of California, President Taft
arrived here tonight at 7.1 p o'clock.
Tomorrow he will proceed to Oakland
and Han f'rancisoo. .The president
waa entertained at dinner, waa taken
fur on autokoobllH rids ihrmiith th
city and made an address In tha stmt
capital grounds. I , ,t ,
The president sclectsd for the prln
clpal feature of hla speech tha conser
vatlon of natural resources, in which
ha dnelumd anew that before many of
the Uoosevofl policies of conservation
can be carrion into eneci, connrma,-,
tory and enabling legislation must be
secured, and ho pledged himself to ua
all his powei to Induce congress to
pass wis laws nweBw-y. ; , . i
Hav!na already made a number of
set speeches covering the various sub- ,
Jeota, he expects to Incorporate .in hla
annual measagt to congress, tha pres
ident durlnsr the rest of hla tour. Will
discus In mow ir leas detail, many of
the phases of tha larger questions,
for he bellevws that after all the do
tails count moiM than a mere central
declaration of roiicy, "
Glires Trusts Warning. "t
Speaking from the car and at tuna
tnulr, calif. Prealdent Taft said In part.
mi,. wtinta In this country 1 have
found avldent cf prosperity from
Boston to Portland ano w ina uu m
fall we. ra. mum an era of business
.tnriu mil asnanston that never
haa been eett in this country beforo.
Now with Utnt? I jeiiitrMi nve '"
forget that hdr ars eertsln responsu
.miu. wa hnvs had: evils growing
out of proeprlty. Men bav elad
power by mean ni accumulation ot
wealth and f t t In method that
are not local and cannot ta fit 4 a
by way of monopoly and otherwlae.
Now wa ara attempting by tha general
law of tha United States to suppress.
that kind of abuse, ' .
"They ware frottght to tna attention-
t.a luonU In a marvelous crusade
by my predoc-ssur, Theodora Roosa-
veil, ana n is 'r -
those policies and lo enforoa them aa
far ns I may, and reoomirtend to con
gress that there ba put on tha Ameri
can statute book those laws that
shall clinch tho progress which waa
made under Mm. which ha preached
and which w all loelt forward to us
a permanent condition.;
"It is to tha i-eopla that we mim
look for an enforcement of tbesa
principles, "thu should aelect your
representatives and have them know
you are watchlny them In congress
and see that they follow, tha aw,dr
enforcement" .. -'i
KENTUCKY COLONEL IS HT
"T
ii
Most of Amount k Remittofi
on Condition He Close His
Drug Btore.
DANVILLE. Kv.. Oct. -olf.l
K W. Llllaro. lepresentativa Of tnul
Boyle) count In the Kentucky lag
Waturo, was fined t.t0. l U,. Ijo
ce court In this city today
nve warrant charging Mm M'
il of liquor, l oiooc. "
has been proprietor of a
... M av.nnu VM rtL WU i
"Bunk'' nnmn, a negro, was fined
and paid $1,201 tor a similar offtvs.
Ml. line, dorln the teat
TruK one of thi W
democrats In H' legislator who VO
teTfr the republican wnatorial nom
in e W O. l'.ru,1lcy. and by thoir
yotV. ci ted .m to th. rnlted Btate
enate over former Qovernor 3. C, .
Ssrtham. tho . democratic cauru.
choice1. ' '
KILLED WHEN HE J
TXTBNF.P NEQB0E3 OFF
CAItHOLTON-. .KV.. j0
8. Harlow, a Vnfmlnent 'C,UB
Worthv.1.0, this "ua
ted with the United ?u''Vnlv ....
JyWe, was shot a nd ''"J,,
tallly wounded by two '
negrook appl'M"
and being refund -f0;
lon, when Hf t w,. f Th m
,, vl,r their 5 id s: M nl
- -nt."ar;aT
fell wounded, V n?gT"w,W'!5,Tf:
I .nil (his Mil ' c - , "
prevent mob whence.