THE WEATHER:
BAIN.
VOL. XXVII, NO. 108.
JD COURAGE
TIIEMEOFMESSAGE
ii
Speakor Elect of Next House
Believes World Is Grow
ing Better
MANY INSTANCES
PROVE STATEMENT
Flying Machines Will Make
' Wars In Future Things
Impossible
SPRINGFIELD, Mas.. Feb.. 6.
Redwing that he Is an optimist and
that he believes the world is growing
better. Representative Champ Clark,
of Missouri, speaker-elect of the next
house u representative at Wsshing.
ion, delivered a message o : "hope
and courage" la an add rem today be
fore the Younr Men's Christian As
sociation her.
? If - th world Were not growing;
better.'r Mr, Clark, said,' 'then the
school system, about which America
boast and Which, cost so much was
an Ignomlnous failure and all re
iig'orr was a failure and he did not
beileve either to be true,' Why ' so
many good people believe th eworld
1 growing worse was explained by
Iff, Clark as a matter of evolution of
co-nmunlcationi that nowadays any
. ltaee on earth Is in reach of the
chruch and a, man 'may do good
things and never get his name In the
newspapers but the first time he does
4 bad thing 1n It goes".
-Missouri Is Better. ..
Mr. Clark said when he 'went to
Mlrsourl ti years ago the average
number of homicides in Pike county
vvas between' four and five a year and
now ' they average less than .'one.
That. bo believed was , measurably
tiua or every other county . in the
country. Up to ten or. fifteen years
ago a prise light could be pulled oft
In any state with absolute impunity.
Now there, la not a single , state in
which It is not a penitentiary offense.
T'o- to-oonvparattvely recent years a
duel could be fought tn any ' stale
without fear of serious consequences,
now, there is no state- tn " whit 4t to
-Jn "conclusion Mr. Clark said:-'
wars Become iiaivr.
"Thanks be to Almighty Ggd, wars
are becoming rarer and rarer. One
hint which the flying machine will
accomplish will be to put an end for
ever and forever to all wars. Insti
tutions for preservation of morals,
iciief of human sufferings, for per-
(Continued on Pago Three)
E
PROGRESSING INHONDURAS
" WHILE IKTICE HOLDS
American Officers Urging
Cessation of Hos
. itilities .
BONILLA UNDECIDED
PUERTO CORTEZ, Honduras,
Feb., 6. Both the revolutionary and
government officials of Honduras
f pent Sunday , " in considering
Peace negotiations. Captain Davis
of the United States cruiser Tacoma
which returned here from Ceiba is
using his -best efforts to bring about
a settlement of the trouble. While, at
Celba Captain Davis conferred with
General Bonllla, the revolutionary
leader with respect to a proposed
armistice through the good offices
of the administration at Washington
General Bonllla promised to take the
proposition under advisement but as
yet there has been no definite action.
General Lee Christmas has Assum
ed control where he seems to be very
popular. Bonllla's army. While ad
vancing on this city, was stopped by
detachments from the Tacoma pend
ing developments on the proposed
trmistlce. The government army Is
intrenched opposite Piemlenta,
vhlch is the Interior, about 45 miles
from Puerto Cortex and the next bat.
tie Will probably take place there.
The United States gunboat Wheel
ing has arrived here from Guanata
numo. The Hornet, the revolutlon
nry gunboat Is on her way here from
Trujillo, under command of Ensign
Fruce of the Tacoma.
COMPLAINTS AtfAINST RAIROAD
NEW ORLEANS, Feb. 5 With
twenty prominent railroad men sum
moned ' as witnesses, representatives
of the interstate commerce commis
sion will begin an investigation to
morrow of the complaints against the
New Orleans, and Northeastern rail
road, charging the diverting of coal
shipments at Meridian." situs. The
custom of "back hauling" is said to
V Involved.
I
mm pguhk
THE
IE
T
Legislature In Session will
Have to Move to Some
Other Town Probably
STATE CONVICTS
DID HEROIC WORK
Many Valuable Records of
State Consumed Including
Those of Legislature
JEFFERSON CITY, Mo., Feb. S.
The Missouri capital building was
destroyed by fire tonight .
The total loss, including the strut
ture and many records and state
papers In the offices of the gover
nor, secretary of state and treasurer.
Is estimated at one million dollars,
with no insurance. ' -,
Lightning which struck the cupola
of the dome shortly after 7 o'clock,
spread the' ft lames to the roof of the
ho!ise of representatives , on the north
side of the structure and in less than
halt an hour it was apparent that
the building was doomed.
' Convicts Worked Ilerotoully.
Because of the Inadequacy of the
water pressure the fire could not be
reached and po aid could be given
tor some time by the local company.
Governor Hadley directed V the light
against the flames, which rapidly
gained great .headway- The peniten
tiary ftre 'department was called and
the connrlcta worked heroically, scal
ing walls an taking dangerous chan
ges for their lives. .
The local military 'company was
called out and . formed a cordon
around the building, driving specta
tors from dangerous positions and re
moving records from the , different
state depatments. -r
The fire soon spread to the roof of
the senate chamber, where the ef
forts of of the firemen proved un
availing to check it.
State Record DcNtroyod,
The records of the house of rep
resentatives were, destroyed,' while
those- of the senate were saved. In
ther state treasurer's office mora than
$20.000-- is in the time, vault, sup-
posed! fire proof and may be saved
when the debies Is cleared away.
There was ' no. Insurance. '
The capltol was erected In 1818 at
a cost of 1350,000 and In 1887 re
modeled at a cost of 1250,000. While
it was built of stone the roof was
cohered with much inflammable ma
terial. The legislature will determine
tomorrow whether to continue Its 1
session here or elsewhere in the state.
YELLOW FEVER SCU
T
TI
Vessel Allowed to Cast
Anchor at Key
West
MALARIAL FEVER
ON BOAD U. G. GUNBOAT MARI
ETTA, by wireless via Key West,
Feb. 5. That there is no yellow fever
aboard this gunboat was asserted pos
itively today by Joseph Y. Poter, su
perintendent of the board of health
quarantine office at Key West, who
visited the ship thlB morning and
made a careful oiiignoel of the sus
pected cases.
The quarantine officer assured
Commander Cooi er that the suspect
ed cases were malarial fever only and
after examination of the fever chart
Coxswain J. H. Minor, who died
aboard ship last Sunday at Puerto
Cortex, stated thit while the chart
was typical of yellow fever, the case
rould have been one of other fever.
Hr. Porter Informed Comamnder
Cooper that he could haul down the
quarantine (lag t.ml anchor at Key
West. The ships' officers he udded.
might ko ashore. The ship still Is
in quarantine, however.
Diagnosis CoiiiiniKil
The suspected cases of yellow fever
on board the U. H. steamer Marietta,
which arrived here last night from
Puerto Cortez. were this morning di
agnosed as malaria by Dr. S. D. W.
Light, Key West quarantine officer;
Dr. E. E. Ppragnc of the II. S. mu
rine hospital service and Dr. J.' Y.
Porter, state health officer, who went
oil board the Marietta this morning.
The sick men were all convalescing
and It is statetd there is no fear of
the fever spreading. The vessel will
coal here end proceed northward. No
objection bas been raised to the Ma
rietta epMceedin; to the pier at the
navy yard and tho officers will be per
mitted to go ashore. On the ad
vice of th physicians, however, shore
leave will be withheld from the crew
and no visitors will be allowed aboard
the ship.
LIGHTNING STROKE
BUR ED
GAP
OLTD GHDUrJU
ASHEH
ASHEVILLE, N.
INSURGENTS FAIL
AS THEY EXPECTED
Fierce Battle Is Fought Sev
eral Miles From Town
Near Border
HEAVY LOSSES
ON BOTH SIDES
Insurgent Policy of Delay Prov
ed Most Costly In Attempt
on Juarez
EL PASO .Tex.. Feb., 5. At 11.18
o'clock 'tonight the axact results of
today's developments about Juares
are -being clouded by numerous con
flicting reports, From the federal
viewpoint the situation may he sum
marised as follows: Colonel Rabago
with S00 men marched Into Juares at
0.26 o'clock tonight amid the Joyful
acclaims of the cltlsens and soldiers.
Rabago's command repulsed the at
tack of Orosco' force at Uauche to.
day with only one dead and six
wounded. Indicting a loss of 140 kill
ed and wounded on the Insurrectos
side.
Insurrectos reported widely scat
tered as a-result of today's clash
General .. Navearro'a command,
strength unknown reported marching
to the relief of Juares and expected
to arrive tonight or tomorrow.
From the. insurrectos viewpoint
the situation Is as follows:
Rabago's command reached Juares
tonight after defeat at , Bauche In
which they are reported to have lost
more than 100 ttwtn and a substantial
part of their arms and equipment.
Alani'a rebel force of COO men in the
fight with 100 federals 2& miles east
of Juarez. Alant' expected to Join
Orosco some time tonight for an as
sault' upon Juares, which, is schedul
ed for about daylight tomorrow, -
The star of the Insnrrecflon loader
Pasquate Orosco, who was to occupy
the city of Juares by sunrise . thin
morning, appear to be on the wan.
His policy of delay has enabled r
Inforcemente to reach Juares and the
probability of taking that, city now
is considered much, mare remote than
It was yesterday.,, .Other reinforce
ments In the shape of General Na
varro's column, are en route iron.
Chihuahua and will reach Juares to
night or tomorrow It is expected
here that the federals will bo able
to hold the. city and knowing th's
the insurrectos will retire. There Is
a rumor tonight that the Insurreotos-
are near Juarex but this cannot b-;
(Continued on pace )
AFTER FflLLOWINS FALSE
GLUE ALL NIGHT CITIZENS
Now Believed to Be Hidden
In Cumberland
County .
LYNCHING LIKELY
WILSON, N. C, Feb., 6. Informa
tion contained In a telegram from
the sheriff of Cumberland county to
the effect that the negro1 West, the
nlleged assailant of Sheriff Munford
and Chief of Police Glover of this
city, was In that county, turned the
attention of the authorities in a new
channel, and tonight posses, heavily
armed, were started to Cumberland
rounty to rajd the home of West lo
cated 40 miles from. Fayetteville. The
chief of police of tho latter city stat
ed that West was reported to have
been in hiding at his home this
r icrnlng.
The clue which kept posses of citi
zens up all night last night, that
West was concealed In a house at
Kenley, did not bear fruit. Tho pos
ses descended upon the house a day
light only to find that West had elud.
ed them. The woman who owns the
house Mary Young, and an ex-convict,
Jim Kimms. were the only occu
pants, and on the strength of the
woman's statement that Slmms was
In the house at the time of the shoot
ing Himms was placed behind the
bars.
It will be morning before the posse
reaches West's home where he is re
ported to be in concealment.
The condition of Chief of. Police
Clover took a turn for the worst to
night and he will probably not sur-i-e
the night. Excitement here Is
still at fever heat, and the citizens
will probably make short work of the
negro West when he ia overtaken.
MOIIF. THOOPS FOIt BORDER.
WASHINGTON, Feb., I. A troop
of cavalry stationed at West Point,
U. Y., and a company of tho- signal
corps from Fort J. A. Russell left
today for El Paso, Texas, for service
along the Mexican border, according
to orders from the war department.
TO CAPTURE JUAREZ
C, MONDAY MORNING,
nhA of The Polls.
commission zSErr-V
FORM OF 5 M
; --jr. GOVERNMENT
!" ' ' ' ' 'i- n mil V"i " I'nmf " i r.''ii ,','it i ,'i , i r1, ' 1 1 1 'i 'in ""ii1 1 1 ft" "'ff'ii m j'n"""M mJ 'i , ", '.V 'i ,.! Nft3g3acaPta
CONGRESS WORKING UNDER TENSION
' WITH AN EXTRA SESSION PROBABLE
s4 '
Lorimer Co, Election of Senator byVhect Vot of People Fortification of Panama,
Reciprocity With Canada, and Many Appropriation B7Y Yet
WA8HINOTOH ' Fer" s'.--Congrei
worked under high tension during the
last week and the prospect - fort the
remainder of the session , IU sot
pTomlse many jiaya barren ef
citement. -The congeelloa ! such that
spproprlatlon bills are In soni dan
ger, but members f t-xperlecce recall
conditions equally bad whloh .'were
not without the nsetejuty of extra ses
sions, ' v - ' , u
Time U Hhrt - ,
j The real ,djff Acuity .m both branch
es seems 40, be thvt there are nu
meroosKparters of a poliUcal or par
tlsattntttusr bei$iAVeUsWAlPr
eldsratlon- before the close of con
grass on March 4, aa-l R Is r'allsed
that many of those must fall through
lack of time. .
nMost of the measures of an in
flammable character are pending lu
the senate and chief among them
are the Lorimer case and the reso
lution looking to the election of sen
ators by direct. vote of the people.
The latter as 4h. result of a persis
tent fight made by Senator Borah,
who reported the resolution from tho
judiciary committee under circum
stances which assured a contest, was
advanced last week to the position'
of the unfinished business,
Will Consider Direct Kloetlon
Senator Borah Is determined that
there shall be a vote on his resolu
tion In time to obtain consideration
by the house. ; (
The Indications ar that he har:
sufficient votes to carry out this pro
gram. The situation Is extremely Inter-
estlng. A large majority of tho re I
publicans are opposed to the resolu-
BODY OF PHILADELPHIA
POSTMASTERJOT FOUND
Dragging Water Beneath
Million Dollar Pier at
Atlantic City
ATLANTIC C1TT, N. J., Feb., 5.
Detectives and boatmen, personally
directed by Chief of Police Woodruff,
dragged the water under and around
the million dollar pier today without
discovering the body of Postmaster
Richard L. Ashurst of Philadelphia,
who is believed to have fallen or
Jumped from the pier last Monday
night. The work of grappling will
be continued tomorrow.
The cane belonging to the missing
man which was found last nlgnt was
hanging on the rail within a few feet
(f the spot where Jane Adams went
off the pier about a year ago.
Chief of Police Woodruff stated to
night that it Is his beilef that the
finding of the cane is assurance that
the missing man was drowned and he
has halted search In other direc
tions. 6HOYVER&
WASHINGTON, Feb. .Forecast:
North Carolina: rain Monday in the
inferior and by- night on tb coast;
Tuesday rsln; moderate northeast to
east winds. f
E CITIZEN;
FEBRU ARY 6, 1911.
' 'J n
to be Considered.
i
. , -
tion, but tho progressive republicans
and democrats control the situation
by two or three votes. . Several ef
forts were made by : Senator liornh
Co hav a day fixed on which to take
a vot but unanlmois consent thus
for has been refused,' ' , ,4
! On senator could prevent a vote
en the question sc long at he. bus
strength to occupy the floor , and
three senators could conduct 'a suc
cessful filllbueter for a week.
', Half a dosrn determined members
probably could hold the fort for th
balance, of "the session without any
difficulty htavwJt- is. tinilkMyv
however, that moasures so ixtfeme
will bo taken.
Mar , Settle I.orlmc Caso
If the resolution pstsea the ,inat
It is not know what Its fat Wl! bo
in the house. The ; situation , has'
changed somewhat in respect to the
Lorimer case. It n.iw loot-. as If
there may be a vets during the
present session. Senator .,. Burrows,
chairman of tho committee on privi
leges and elections, oaa promised it,
and there are other who favor Ren
ator Lorimer who deny that there
I any plan- to filibuster against such
a vote, As this mitter I entirely
In the hand of the senate and re
quire no action by the house, any
day before March 4 will be sufflclent
for the recording of tho senate's de
cision as to whether Senator Lori
mer ts to continue a a member of
the body,
Legislation to put Into fores the
Canadian reciprocity agreement prob
ably will be grextly advanced during
the present week. Many application
were received by the ways and means
AID OF GOVERNORS ASKED
FOR PENOJIGSENATE BILL
Providing For Election of
United States Senators
by Direct Vote'
WASHINGTON, Feb., . The re
cently organised national progressiva
republican league through ' Senator)
Jonathan Bourn', Jr., of Oregon
president of the league, sent tele
grams to the governor and legisla
tures of the various State today ask
ing them to bring influence to bear
on their respective senator in favor
of the Joint resolution providing for
the lctlon of senator by direct
vi.te.
The telegram la as follows:
"The Joint resolution proposing an
amendment to the constitution pro
viding for the election of United
Ktate senators by direct vote will be
noted upon by the United Slates sen
ate within a few days. It is not cer
tain that It will receive th neces
sary two thirds vot. It Is . certain
that ninety percent of the people are
Jn favor of It. Will the Senate rep
tesent the public sentiment upon this
question T Do you know how your
senators stand? If their position is
! in doubt wire and write them. Bring
I the forcco of public opinion to bear
upon them. It Is a critical tlm your
influence may deternjln th , result,
wire them today."
ItECTOR-8 RESTAURANT ROBBED
CHICAGO, Feb . Rector's res
taurant .one of Chicago' most widely
known down town cafes, wes held tip
early today and the cashier robbed
of $3, too by a masked man who
pointed two revolvers at th employes,
secured the receipt of Saturday and
escaped.
x'f;VVJ .
commute for hearings,' but such
Injuring a are granted probably will
be disposed of by Thursday,' tfiu Mv
Call bill on the subject may be re
ported out of tho oommlttee on tho
following day and a rule to permit
consideration of the measure without
amendment will be brought in with
oat delay,,
i f4nat Mar Kill noclproclty.
; Many of those , who oppose tho
reciprocity agreement In the House
concede that it will pas but the s.ttu
sttlon. In tb senate Is not so favor
aide, lit upper house would not be
Jlaslg.Uo 4)tilt, th. paasaga of ,
messur of so inuoh Important un
til after opportunity iw had for full
debate, "Ther will be no chanc for
such debst this session, tfenat
leader, however, ar extremely anx
ious that thor shall b no extra es
alen. Some- of them tear th.t th.i
calling i of congress ftr MireH 4
would arous sentiment throughout
the country in favor of general re
vision of the; tariff. Thes ar prln.
olpally leader who say that th tem
per of th country at th prvsent
time Is uohj that tariff revision
session might menace ' th principle
of protection, Whetner ' this fear
will weigh heavily enough to mum
th enate to act upon th rolprocl
ty agreemnnt i doubtful.
- !itioortio fancn
8om of th demoorat of th
house sre believed to b In favor
of th Canadian agreement but to de
termine this question absolutely a
caucus ' has been called for tomor
row night to frame a party policy
(Continued on Page Four)
WEATHER WILLI MIXED
DURING PRESENT WEEK
Several Storm Areas on The
Move Accompanied With
Varying Temperatures
WASHINGTON, Feb, 8. Th com
ing week will be marked by series
of well defined storm area passing
eastward across th- United . State
from th Paciflo ocenn. In conse
quence of which porlods of fair and
foul weather will follow , In quick
succession, according to the weekly
forecast of the weather bureeu. The
first of these disturbances Is now
over the eastern slop of th Eocky
mountains, whence it will move east
ward attended by rains In Southern,
rains or snow In Middle, anH snows
in Northern district oast of tin Mis
sissippi river and reieh th Atlantic
states Monday or Tuesday, nother
disturbance will appear on the Pa
cific Monday, cross thn Middle states
Wednesday or Thursday and th Ess
tern states Thursday jr Friday. The
third disturbance of th week will
reach thn Pacific eoxst by -Wednesday
or Thursday and prevail over the
Middle West the last of th week.
Marked variations in temperature will
occur during the week In practically
all districts east of the Rocky moun
tains. GEORGIA SENATOR
MUCH IMPROVED
WASHINGTON. Feb., (.Senator
Terrell of Georgia, who. It was be
lieved last night, was critically ill,
waa reported today to be muchIm
proved. The attending physician de
clared that th senator's illness Was
sever case of acute , indigestion.
Th senator was taken stdk In hi
room in th senata offlc building
lat yesterday. .
Citizen "Want Ads Bring
Results.
PRICE WE CENTS?
POSTAL SAMS S;
BANKS. Hi JIIIST
MONTH DID FiriE
T '
Sixty Thousand Dollars In De
posits In Tho Forty Eight
. Established r.
EXPERIMENT PROVES
. MOST GRATIFYING
Patrons-Offices All Over
Country Clamoring For
; v New Banks
WASHINGTON, Feb. .' th
eesry appropriation war avail
ably I would establish postal savings
bank tomorrow tn fiv hundred
town and eitlra of .th United
States." H
This statement wa mad tonight
by Postmastsr. General Hltcr.coctt in
View of report thus far received con.
eerntng th first month' operations
of th postal savins system, Tim
report ar must gratifying to hv,
Hitchcock and to tn other of leers
ot th postal savin m service : Tlie
ar regarded demonstrating that
tht'new system already , ha passed
th experimental sluxe. -
Th certiflcat of deposit plan,
which Is an Innovation In th rn,
action of postal savings - buslnesi, is
shown to b admirably adapted to Its
purpose, f . It 1 found to be readily
understood by d"pcltor and ably
handled by postmaster.
Th total deposit In th forty
eight existing postal banks for (Ii4
month : -of ..January will r mount to
approximately . Mo.ooo. nm
avarago of About 1,200. Awuni -
that this averago will la maintain, t
throughout the ye.tr, tho agi:requt i f
annual deposits will bo tl.me to thr.-u
quarter of a mini m d.diars. 1 1.
too, will be th situation in tii 'ti i
ofllce where the banks now a-e in
operation, it. Is uamn-i'il t y the of
ficers of th system that the nVj'"
will be correspondingly tcreitter 'v
tha iervlcn 1 extended to fir. t i
Otllees. Tile flVeriiu.! ii'o t t,C ,1 -
posits being r-e,!v,l at . ,i i
s Indicated by the January rl. i
Is larger then tlie rnrriwnon'' "? v.
erag tor the l,mii i,. ..tuui of i- -.
tat savings depositories la lfoi, the
moet successful in th history of that
yatem,
' A larg majority of th depositors
in -January were foreign born Ameri
can, many of whom have been in
tho habit of lending their savings to
their nstlv country for deposit. An
important result of the system, there
for, 1 to diminish th outflow from
th United State of such funds.
In view ot th successful operation
of th new system during its Ant
month Postmaster General Hitch
cock ha recommended to th con-
gresa the approrrlatlin of U.OOO.OuO
to b immediately available for the
extension of th postal savings sys
tem to a considerable number of
postofflcas, th patrons of which r
clamoring for th new banks. .-
SIX TH0D5D YICTG
OF B0EC::iG FllSl'E ;:e
Ll'M lift
W I i
JltblliiUI I III
Mortality Among , Doctors
and Nurses is Very
High
PITIFUL SCE1IE3
HARBIN Manchuria.. Feb. 1 Al
ready nearly six thousand bodies of
vlcUm of th plagu hav bn burn
ed er burl.d In th outskirts of Har
bin. Forty eight hundr4 ot the ,
cam from th Chines town and ,
thousand from th Russian quarter.
Yesterday sixteen stack of coffins
and seven pits tilled with bodies and
oiled logs, biased outsld th town. 1
Th mortality among th physician
nd th hospital attendant 1 high,
considering the man taken for their
protection and doctor, nurse and
orderlies ar succumbing to th dis- .
w. The sanitary authorities hop -
soon to test ths remit) of their man
ufacture from th Manohurtan bscci-.
as th foreign importation v hav -
proved ineffaotlv.
Ths happening in th seventeenth
century whan th "black death" swept .
through tb ; couutry ar ' being r
peaUd bar. Fear bordering on psn
io have gripped th Chines. At first ":
they defied th medical officer and
kept their sick and dead, hiddden
for th purpose of carrying out th
ancient funeral rite, Now ia brother
against brother and father against
son. Th stricken one ar forced
Into th street to starve or frees or
to fall perishing from th swift and
deadly attack th plagu make upon
Its victims. Passersby avoid them, but
sometlm those engaged tn sanitary
work, masked and bandaged, reach
them befor they die and eart them
to th pest house or If they ar dead,
to th funeral pyres, Not Infrequent
ly an outcast la seen to be kneeling
and making hi obeslenc befor th
gray of an ancestor In sight of a
pile of bodies In which jn la soon to
bcom on.