THE GITIZEN THE WEATHEE: COOLER. Citizen Want Ada Bring .VOL. xxvn., NO. 111. ASIIEVILLE, N. THUESDAV MORNING, FEBRUARY 9, 1911. PRICE FIVE CENTS AMETJDMENTMADE BY SUTHERLAND IS IEI In Connection With pill Pro vidlng Direct Election of Senators by People SENATOR PERCY MAKES LONG SPEECH Refers to Repeated Efforts to Pass a Force Bill Aimed at The South WASHINGTON, Feb. 8. The South would prefer the defeat of the resolu tion calling for the eleetlon of United States senators by direct vote of the peqple to Its passage, If amended, as Senator Sutherland of Utah has sug gested, so a to place control of such elections In the hands of congress. So declared Senator Percy of Missis sippi in a speech today. Mr. Percy addressed himself ex clusively to the consideration of the Sutherland amendment. He con tended that In the provision of the constitution giving congress supervi sion over the election of senators the power of control is only formal. It coOId extend only to legislatures and and not ordinary voters exercising the right of franchise In case of popu lar election of senators. As It now stands It is an emergent power to be used by congress only In case of the failure of a legislature to act. "Yet." said the Mississippi senator, "by the alchemy of senatorial logic It has been transmuted Into one of the chief bulk narks of the government." . Vital Control of Elcrtnrs The acceptance of the Sutherland amendment woiilr give the national government a vital control over the electors and might be so employed as to result In the appointment of su pervisors of elections which would be most objectionable, the senator main tained. He declared that never ex cept during the twenty four years from1 1870 to 194, . w.hon election laws were resorted to to protect'the negro votq to the- Southern states had :the national pewsr f Bupe'rvisloatieen Invoked In the mutter of the election of members of the bouse of represen tatives. . "And," he added, "never In all that time was there a day when the general welfare would not have been promoted h striking those laws from the statute." Referring to the effort of twenty years ago to pass the Kone hill, Mr. (Ccm tinned on Page Four) ENGLISH AMBASSADOR IS OFFERED PRESIDENCY Df T Ambassador James Bryce Refuses to Make Comment on Current Rumor BUiyiT IS DENIED CINCINNATI, () Feb. S Formal tender of the presidency of Princeton university has been made to James tryce, ambassador of Great Britain lo the United States, according to The Times Star today. It is claimed that the Information came from an influential alumnus of the eastern school who Is a resident of the city. I)F.NII, IX WASHINGTON WASHINGTON, Feb. 8. The re port that the presidi ncy of Princeton university has been offered to ..Am bassador James Bryce of Orcnt Brit gin was denied today by a member of the committee of the board of trustees of the university espc ially appointed to choose a new president. The latter said tbi.t the committer had met several times but had conn to no decision and that Mr. Tirycc'3 name had not been mentioned at the meetings. Ambassador Bryce declined to comment on the report. NOT OFFKKKl ANY (INK PRINCETON, N.J., Feb. S In vestigation here shows that the pres idency of the Princeton university has not been offered to' any one and that an early decision in the matter Is not expected by the university of flclals. BATTIiKKIIIP AS TARGET NORFOLK. Va., Feb. 8. The bat tleship Texas which is to be used c.s a targe, In fleet maneuvers off thie coast, arrived In Hampton Beads to day from Charleston. 8. C. followed by the tug Pa lapse o. The Texas came later to the Norfolk navy yard where she will remain for the present. mm iuirtrF'.S"r,S ACTIOX - .3 ---. - . - - LINCOLN, Neb.. Feb. 8. The house of representative of the Neb ffarka legislature voted today to sus tain the president in his attitude on Canadian reciprocity treaty. 0 OS RECIPROCITY WITH CANADA TO CAUSE AN EXTRA SESSION Outlook is That Measure Will Pass House and be Talked to Death in Senate in Which Case President ' Will at Once Reconvene Congress. WASHINGTON. Feb. 8 John Nor ris, chairman of the paper committee of the American Newspaper PubllBh ers association, -w!ll appear tomorrow before -the ways and means commit tee of the house of representatives with facts and figures in support of the enactment without the change of a syllable, of the wood pulp and pa per provisions of of the Canadian re ciprocity agreement. ' Mr. Norris de clared tonight emphatically that there was no truth In the published stories to tho effect th-it these provisions ad mitted of doubtful Interpretation as to their meaning, lie expressed the opinion, moreover, that the agreement Verbatim as it stands would be ratl- tied by the house by at least a two thirds majority. Mr. Norris said that his satemenl to the committee would show the reciprocal benellts of the paper clause and Insisted that he would confound the paper makers who are trying to nullify the treaty by amendments to the paper clause. He would show he said, that the clatise as expressed In the treaty fur nishes the only method by which free pulp wood can bo supplied to Ameri can paper mills and by which the in dustry can be protected from diver sion to Canada. r ; ITse "Vtinowt Efforts" The degree to which the adminis tration will use in behalf of the en actment of tho treaty Its "utmost ef forts to bring about changes by con current legislation" as promised in the agreement was made plain today In reports brought froth the white house by senators who talked with tho president. These reports left lit tle room for doubt that should con gress adjourn without having ratified the agreement, the president , will forthwith convent the new congress n extraordinary session to consider the matter afresh. The reciprocity matter ,has moved into tho foremost place In the legislative purview, and tho president shows every disposition to keep U there If he can. It is said l(in Senent JthDrtty tnt Mr. fatt believes the present eongress win aei favorably In both houses upon the agreement and that there will be no necessity for an extra session. r.very indication now forecasts its adoption by the -house by en overwhelming ma jority, the only doubt appears to be whether those senators radically op posed to its enactment will he a bio by obstructive tactics to prevent its adoption by the senate. The presi STORIES OF COMING DAILY FROM FAMISHED CHINA American Red Cross Society Is Raising Supplies For Sufferers MANY DESTITUTE WASHINGTON, Feb. 8. To carry out the Intent of congress and furnish a cargo fur the transport which has been authorized carry supplies from this country to China, for the relief of the sufferers from the terrible famine now prevailing there, the Bed Cross has issued a s'lrrlng appeal to the public for contrlbctions. The Bed Cross Is co-operating with the Seattle commercial club In the work. Such supplies are earnestly .sought to be forwarded to the Seattle club, while money contributions should be sent to the American Bed Cross In this city. Kvory Incoming mall brings to the state department harrowing tales of listless among the unfortunate Chi nese Today the department mane public u report from Consul (Jracey at Nanking enclosing letters from some ot the missionaries in the famine dis tricts. Bev. K. C. Lobonstelue found almost two thirds of the three hun ilre.1 thousand i.ei.nle In the country of Hwal Juan absolutely destitute and not more than twenty per oent oi the population could provide for themselves through the winter and spring. In the whole famine district Ijoben- stelne estimates that at the bast 1,- 00(1.000 will die of starvation if not aided. Thc-peofde are trying to sell their children, but they scarcely ob tain n ulttanee for them and as soon as the real cold and wet weather came (his letter wins dated December .', last) the death ruto would increase greatly. Mr. Caldwell, the acting con sul at Dalny telegraphs that there have been 66 case .and 60 deaths from pluque nt that port up to date. WILL OF AUTHOHKSS PILED CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Feb. 8 -The will of the late Kllzabeth Stuart Phelps Ward, the authoress, was filed in the Middlesex probate court today. It leaves the bulk of the estate, val ued at $95,000 to her two brothers, IjiiwreriYe Phelps, ot Atlanta. Oa., and Edward J. Phelps, of Chicago. dent apparently entertuina no such doubt. ITrHlthwit's Trip , The speeches which Mr. Taft will deliver on the brief western trip upon which he. enters tomorrow night will he devoted, it is said, practically en tirely to the advocacy of the reel procttly ngreenvnt. He spent most of the day at work upon their pre paration. If administration senators had any doubt about the attitude of President Taft toward the Canadian reciprocity agreement It was removed when Sen ators Crane un-I Carter returned to the capllol today from a conference with the president at the wllile house. The message which these senators brought to their colleagues was that there must be a vote on the agree ment at the present session or con gress will be culled back in extra Bas tion almost Immediately , after d Journment on March 4. it Is said that the president made plain nls belief that the country generally favored the adoption of a reciprocal agreement with Canada, That the JWcCall' bill to put the agreement Into force will pass the house w'.th a largo majority and that the fcopate would enact the measure If given the opportunity to vote upon It. Tlio rules of the senate which permit uniramelled discussion bf a measure are the principal bar riers to a vote in that body. It is known, that Senators Heyburn and Bailey are bitterly . opposed to the agreement and that the opposition ex lends also to most of the progressive republicans who represent agricultu ral states. Soma of these senators have hinted that their relations with the white house hav not been uffl- them' 'to exert themselves In support ofan administration measure. Senators Crane, and Carter entered at once upon a campaign designed to advance the president's program. Al ready they have conferred with other senators who are especially friendly to tho administration and have sought to enllet their services In a movement to obvhit.j the necessity of an extra session. WICKERSHAM'S LETTER STOLEN FROM OFFICE IS IN EVIDENCE IN COURT Famous Letter Sold to Mag azines For Sugar Trust Article EMPLOYE TOOK IT NKW YORK, Feb., 9. The famous "sugar trust" letter of Attorney Ocn eral Wlckersham to District Attorney Wise. In which Mr. Wlckersham wrote that "Senator Boot has sent mf the proof of a, petition signed by Bowers, Milburn and Guthrie, In sup port of their contention that the statute of limitations., has run in fa vor of Messrs Parsons, Kissel and Horned", came up In court today for more publicity. Thlomas B. Riley, once a special agont for the Interstate commerce commission and Inter employed by the United States District here was plac ed on trial, chnrged with filching the letter from District Attorney Wise's desk, copying It and selling the copy to Hampton's magazine during the KMience of Mr. W ise In France. I'he defense did not attempt to deny that th- letter and other confi dential matter lh.il been copied and sold to Hampton's magazine and Th Cosmopolitan Instead It sought to prove that Riley's affiliations with tho magazines were known to his employers that he had been given free aexess to the books of tht- Amer ican Sugar Refining company In the district attorney's office and that In general this matter ot giving publici ty to thm sugar investigation as his counsel put It, "was known to Riley's superior and more or less known to the government." District Attorney Wise testified un. der cross examination that he knew when ho employed Riley that Riley hud furntslWd Information to W. It. Hearst prior to lor, -which Mr. Hearst "forwarded to the attorney general and on which proceedings were started against some railroads for rebating. BftTAX NOW SKXATOIt. JACKSONVILLE, F1a.. Feb., . The state exeeutlvo committee today officially certified th" selection of N. P. Bryap as Cnltel State senator to succeed- J. P. Tallferro. The vote was Blount 19,381; Bryan 1,S9L hrwl firm t?UM-AeiotioW$'w SOLICITOR ROBERT R. REYNOLDS BEGINS . CRUSADE AGAINST VICE IN THE CITY -'," MVkWMHBMVMMBjBjgp-' v,, "i;:.'v: . '- r ; At Result of Proceedings InsUmed hy Solicitor Grand Against Sixty Six Women of The Underworld Charged WitK Operating , or Being Inmates of Disorderly Houses. " As a result oi proceedings Instltut. ed yesterday bjf (Solicitor Robert K. Reynolds, the , grand Jury yesterder afternoon relumed Indictments against lxty-Hxw!jmen charged' with operating disorderly houses in the city of vAshevU ; . i. m Capiases for th arrest of tft U- ty-slx defendant Were at once plac ed In the hand of the county sheriff special , depuMef gwora In for the purpose;4;.; Immediately began ' the rounding up tha, Inmates of the disorderly bouses of the city. The long arm -.f the suite law reached out tu dsseendoa' at- on fell swoop upifn the members of th underworld all over the City. Tips residents of mountain street and Ka- gle Terrace Were the first to bo tak en, and about six o'clock the first of a steady stream of carriages be gan to line up In front of the county court house and disgorge their fem inine freight. For an hour or more they kept, coming until the court room was rrowded with agitated wo men wondering Just what had hap pened. (Solicitor In Earnest. Solicitor Reynolds stated last night thnt he Intended to Vigorously prose- cute the defendants under the statel laws, and endeavor to ogtaln either ' a heavy line iKtalnst each or else u MEMBERS ELECTION BOARS Accused of Conspiring to Prevent Maryland Ne groes From Voting BALTl.MOKK, Mil, Feb. 8 --The federal grand jury brought In Indict ments today HK-ilnst K. J. Htone and John W Miller of the hoard of elec tions of Charles c miily and Jdbn M. Dulany pi in' who supplied the allots iiHc.l in f'harl'-s i-ounty during? he rongressionul election last No- ember. It is ch.irx.'d that the members or he board of sup.-rlKors nuiued In th indictments ' ni. i. pired to derlve, on- .f laws regulating elc - ler the col tlons of the state, a largo number or uly ' uunlllicd nif! registered voters of Charles comitv of their rights to ote because i,r tlnir color and it, la further eb.-ir-' ! that the ballots ui - in Which the vote were to be cast nt ! hls election bail been previously pre pared and distributed with the specific lurpoKo of pi, ii in; the name of .lames Enos Kay, jr. the democratic on- grcsslonal cainliilate at an advantage on th ballot ..vr-r Tho. I'arran, tin-rc-pubrican candidate. Dulany is harneil with ilding and abetting in tho alleged conspiracy by ngreelntt to print and il -liver the official bul- ot to Mlll.r and Htone with full 1 knowledge that they were to tie used I the cleetiup with the intent to i make It Impossible for many negro i voters to vote i'ir candidate of their I choice. WABHINGTfiN, Feb. t. Forecast: North Carolina: clearing and cooler Thursday; Friday probably fair; light to modreate variable winds. " 1 J '4j Will Bear Close Scrutiny. Jail sentence. Tor tonio time h hat been working tip th case against the krper or the notorious houses of tha-nlty and th lnnWe o them, rkl yesterday he, sprang th win which had, been usrefully laid.'' Not a whisper of the Intended action "had leaked pot, ant when "the pfflctri of the law armed wltlt the' proper war. rant descended upon the victim the latter,wer taken rofrinlrtely by sur prise. ; No t nenf (hem had' had th chance df temporUVliy 'leaving th city T to 'the' 'workttur of '.tna law.! ant . Ih Result . fettA-iniptet- rounfl n of the womnn uf the un. derwnrld, Solicitor Reynolds stated that he Is In dead earnest ' In this crusado against vice in tiie elty, and that the next step In tho present plan, will be indictment against property own ers who have been , renting th. tr houses for Immoral purposes. The latter action will Jlkely create a greater sensation, la Ashevlllo than tho action taken today. Curious rip-lflclo. The court room yesterday evonlrg presented n curious spectacle. De spite the seriousness of the situation the vast majority of tho prisoners appeared exceedingly nonchiiNmt, seemlnvlv tnklnn their arrest more ATLANTA HELD FOR FRAUD Asheville Marshal Arrests .Man for Fraudulent Use of Mails CHAKIXTTK, N. C, Feb. I. Geo. ljimnrire, a representative of the Hurton Advertising agency, of Atlanta, was arrested here today on the charge of uflng the lii.illi to defraud and at preliminary le-srlng held luter was hound ov:r to Ibo Federal colirpi of Georgia lo answer lo the charge. The urn-id wis mud" on complaint of county officials from a half dozen ti.iit hr.rrt kl.il.M In tfie effei'l thai th,.y nMI rc ilv l letters from the Hrton Advertising agency rcricstlug She names of the registered voters of their respective counties, for which the Atlanta concern, promised to pas it;; so per thousmd. n compllsnce wlth the reoii.fs the nam?- were i urninlied but i.avnicnt from the con- .1 rn was i:ot forthcoming, and recent ly the Atlanta pus; office has been re turning to the writers letters ad dressed to the iii'i ncy. The governim-til showed that Iu riiaiice had in hs possession lists of names from 'lew-gin and elsewhere which h'- had dl posed of for money. CtriTOV MAM'I'At 1't ' HE ItH MFI-TT . HAIdSIGH. N. ' . Feb, 8 The cotton maniifiniurerM association of XortK Carolina, represi-ntlng a mil- on atid a half spindle, met here this morning and tonight. A com mittee of tlm association this after noon presented Its views to a Joint leglslat p. e committee on tho matter of child lutwir In thn mills, declaring that the present laws were sufficient und were lifting observed. Tonight there was a discussion of th curtailment f output and tho statement was made that many mills were now curtailing up to S3 l-i per. cent. . FOU CiOVFIl.VOK'S MAXSIOV. MONTOOMKRY, Ala., Feb.. . The bill appropriating $50,000 for the erection of a governor mansion passed tha house this afternoon and now goes lo tho governor for hi signature. ' Jury Return Indictments as a great Joke than a a serious matter, Laughter am amllcs were much in evidence, anJ a,. continued ohatter of feminine voice filled ths grim room of 1utlc, Scattered hero and there abnut tha room wr the officera who had served the war rant acting a guard ,. In th of floe f the solicitor the telephone' for orae tlm wa kept in steady us frantic efforts wr mid to get- hnndmm ta com to the. feenu, 4 A, 'few there were who hatt ufflcient h on th.dr porstms 4AWrhljr, f-xUJi wrre nulokly release The prle ' 8x m at ibo eniMi for two ordlnarr in mato or 1100 In a Justified bond, and 1100 In cash or $100 in a lustl fled bond for the proprietor of hous es. Diamonl ring nnd otbor artlclp or personal Jewelry of aufncUmt value were placed i.a ; security for some of thn prisoners, and for' tlll others, after some delay, the : ni' pea red those who Were willing; to tut nlsh Justified bond. ; v ;A Mtmy Tlinmg, For the most mrt, however. It. was a waiting game, end the , prisoners sat about tho court room gossiping and purring at cigarette 'the while --- i-i-ini-iri-i-irinirirLi-irtn.rinj-i.riru-i)iAj (Continued on I'sgo Two) ATLANTA PLANS A CHEAT When President Goes (there to Attend Southern Com mercial Congress ATLANTA. Feb. 8, President Tafl will have a busy time of It when he comes to Atlanta March 10 next to attend the annual meeting of the .Southern Commercial congress, ac cording to the program mapped out for him today by thn advisory board i uf tho congress and a committee, of the local chamber of commerce. Tho pn sldent w ill b meet some distance from Atlanta by a committee of citizens and on reaching the city will be taken directly to the auditori um, where the congress will hold tit sessions. From there tho president will be taken to ihe Capital City club, here he will be the guest of honor lit a luncheon teMdered by the direct ors of the chnmlie, of commerce. Im mediately offer the luncheon Presi dent Taft will be escorted to tho gov ernor's mansion whero a reception will be tendered him and other In vited guests by Governor and Mts. Urown. At 3 o'clock In thn afternoon Mr, Taft will go to tlic.'iedinont hotel for an boor's rest following which be will make a talk to the negroes of thn city nt Central avenue Methodist church, From there the president will return to tho hotel to rest until d p. m., when he will be escorted to thn Piedmont Driving cfub, where he will be guesf at a dinner to be at tended also by foreign amhassadors, cabinet members, governor and other speakers before the commercial con gress, and at the conclusion of his ad dress will be escorted to hi train and return Immediately to Washington. HOIKK llirtNFD AT XEBO NEBO, Feb. 7.The dwelling house of Mr. Charles Hemphill of this village wa. totally destroyed by fire Monday morning. Nothing was saved. The loss wa partly covered by In surance. Mra Hemphill wa badly burned. Mr. Hemphill wa away at the time of the fir. HQUSEFORSEGOiiO E T Era of Good Feeling Among Representatives Causes . Compliment to South WAR Or? REBELLION - IS AGAIN CHANCED Also Changes Regulations Re garding Claims Before The Court of Claims WAKUINaTON, Feb., I. Having succeeded last week In tflkln th word "war of th rebellion" from, one aeoUon of th Moon bill for th codification of the law relating to th Judiciary, and ubtltuttnjr thf word Vtrtl war", southern tnemhtiT of th hnuaa of . representative, amplified that work today by, striking' put the objoctlontitil word "rebellion" In tv - eral other chapter and, chancing' th languaa either to "civil war," or "to th force am) - government of th Confodomt tatti"i a proper read ing of (hi meaaur required. . The southern member also aaaUrt ed Rprenlatl Butler of Penn sylvania In' securing; an amendment to th bill by stria-ins; out tho provl. Ion that voluntary residence f any such person In any plaio where, at any tlm durlnf such residents, th rwbwt fore or orgenlsatlen held sway shall be prima facia evldeno that sucibi trfin did gtvo aid and com fort to said rebellion and to th per son ngaged therolu f IUgrditi Jtiilen of Fldetice. 1 Thia provwlon- ooirre4- O V"i ohaptera relating to the ruin of . denoe bnfor th court o Olsiia4 These rule requlr that any person prosecuting a claim gTowInt out of tho Civil war shall prove their loyalty to the vnlon and that thmy gav iu aid, or comfort t the Confisdnrate force, - r t Mr.' Butler said that there were ' . mony Qiutker families, and ether who reblduili'Ia nuLhesiwrn l'.oin sylvanla at the tlm when the Con federate force maintained head'piar ter near Gettysburg.' They objected to ths language In th latr -whlrh, made It -appear that they were die- loyal to th - union simply becaus their place of resldeno cam within, th war ton. , ' Representative Ollle lames of Ken tucky, seconded Mr. Butler's amend ment In a five minute speech which called out. aisplku, ' On an ay al nay th amendment wa adopted 111 to g. . Th houa also adopted: ft a spirited fltrtdt an amendment offered by Mr. Hartlrtt of Georgia remvlnsr the bar ot tha statute llmltatlonji from claims mails amtnai tha nh ernmont for relroburaemant for prop erty , taken under th abandoned -property act of 1861,' JMot ot thei claim ar for cotton taken by tho mrrrment and sold. ' During tho consideration of this amendment Mr;' . Mann, of Illinois, suggested that the democrats of th house anight just air well tiring In an amendment to the amendment providing for th repay mnnt of the cotton tax amounting to something ilk , 000,000. Mr. Clark of Florida, declared that h proposed to offer such an amendment at tb proper time. . f ' j.i i - i "in 1 1 'ii i i i i i ' 3-f; Tins TEN JEN m FBIfiHEillpT Many Others Injured and Railroad Shops Wrecked by Accident CAUSE UNKNOWN RMITHVIL.t,r4,Tes, Feb. Ten ihop employes of th Missouri. Kansas ' and Texas railroad were torn to frag- ent ana seven other were Injured today when an engine under repair xpIoded in the Kmlthville yards. Be- sldc the loss of iffe rnlroad property vaiuca at -w,uuu was destroyed. . -. The dead: 1 ' l Henry O'Rouke. - Charles . Orsv. Thurston McNolII, F. Parlno, E. W, Phillips, Harry Clarke, Aaron Har les Albino Mitchell, Phil Hubbard (negro), Henry StofUn (negro). toe iDjureo: , t". il, Knapp, Wm. BalleyJ Kugen Ilovllla, Harry Bank, Ben Hodge, R. A. Walker, 3. A Delap, Q. K. Dot linger. Oeo. Behrens. ' The locomotive had Just been ran from the repair shop, to bo tested when h esploslon occurred. - c O Rnuke, machinist, at th time wis tttacklng a safety valve when the ex plosion occurred . ' Two other loco, motive standing on ? nearby track were wrecked and th round houaei wa partially demolished. : . ; - "vVlth th bursting of th boiler. rain of fragments of th engine and portion 'it human bodies full for sv- eral hundred yards. , Pieces of flesh, and clothing were driven Into the shattered walls oi th round house. STRIKES OU ECTIOUD