THE ASHEVILLE CITIZEN.
THE WEATHER:
BAIN.
Head Uh "Poultry - and Eggs"
Classified AOs.
VOL. XXVII- NO-134.
ASHEVILLE, N. C, SATU RDAV MORNING, MARCH 4, 1911.
c : ; , :.j;v:x.,.;,. ' ;
PRICE FIVE CENTS
MAGAZINES WILL
S
T
HOT HAVE TO PAY
E
FRIAR LANDS SALE
E
T
LONG TERM
EVEN
TRAINING SCHOOL
F00 TEACHERS IS
KILLEOIN HOUSE
Committee Reports Unfavor
ably and no Appropriation
Is Provided For it
luioiiri
" . -. . -..-
ROBB
RS 10 HELD
ANY MOREPOSTAB
UPSOUTHERN
IN
COMMITTEE
Provision Recommended by
President and Postmaster
Genera Defeated
MANY APPROPRIATIONS
. ARE PASSED BY SENATE
Liberal Provision Made For
Rural Delivery Service
and Star Routes
WASHINGTON, March S. The
senate this evening pawed the post
office appropriation bill, carrying
about $268,000,000, after striking
from It the provision Increasing to
four centa a pound the postal rate on
the advertising sections of the large
magazines.
Postmaster General Hitchcock sat
In the chamber while the bill was
under consideration and witnessed
the defeat of the plan that he had
recommended.
Senator Penrose, chairman of the
postoffice committee recognized the
rutility of attempting to secure the
passage ,of the bill with the maga
zine rate feature embodied. It was
clear enough that senators who op
posed it would so Impede the progress
of the measure as to dereat it not
obstruct other legislation.
WIU Make Investigation.
Through withdrawing the provis
ion, Mr. Penrose yet hoped for its
ultimate success. He secured the
unanimous adoption of a ' substitute
authorizing the president to appoint a
committee of three members to make
thorough investigation of the -whJe
cost of handling second class matter-
Among the amendments adopted In
the postoffice appropriation bill was
one by Senator Swanson granting 30
days leave of absence annually to rur
al free delivery letter carriers.
Senators Owen and Bristow round
ly denounced the proposed Increased
in the postoffice measure on the
magazines! The latter turning to
wh&re Postmaster General Hitchcock
"was seated -in the- chamber, said the
senate had a right to know whether
the deficit In the post office depart
ment Is due to second class matter or
"Inefficiency and mismanagement In
the department".
A moment, later Senator Brtsto ad-
A moment later Senator Bristow
added:
,-I don't want to be misunderstood.
I am not directing any criticism
against the present management of
'Continued, on Page Four)
Iff HI BY FLIGHT
OF SIX HUNDRED MILES
With Two Men Distance Is :
Made in Two Hours and
Seven Minutes
ARMY AEROPLANE
LAREDO, Tex., March 3 A
world's record was broken between
this city tnd Eagle Pass today when
Lieut. Benjamin Boulois, U. S. A.,
and Aviator Phillip C. Prtvnalee
drove an army aeroplane 108 miles in 1
two hours and seven minutes. j
The flight is a world's record in ;
point 'of time and is also a record for i
the United States for a two-men Jour-
i)ey through the air.
Carrying the United S;ars Hag j
nailed to the lower plane, the machine j
left the ground at Port Mcintosh a,
two -o'clock this afternoon. Reach-'
lng an altitude of 2,00 feet the hvI- j
ators pointed the nose of thor-Trft '
to the north and were Wion out of
sight. Shortly after 4 o'clock a mes
sage came saying; that they had ar
rived at Eagle Pass nt 4.07 o'clock.
Army officers are -greatly pleased with
thd performance of the aeroplane
and say that it is a factor to be
reckoned with In future aggressive
military maneuvers. The aeroplane
was equipped with a mijp-mAlnit
outfit and within reach of the men in
the machine was a gun.
NO REAPPORTIONMENT,
WASHINGTON. March 3 There !
Will be no congressional reapportion- j
ment by the 61st congress ttys Was,
decided at 2.08 o'clock this morning, j
The reapportionment ' bill fixing the ;
number of representatives at 433 i
Which passed the house early in the
session has for various reasons been j
allowed to remain In the senate com-
mittee on census until yesterday j
when in the absence the chairman j
Mr. Lafollette Senator Hale souNiht to
have It re-ported for final actlon.The j
opposition was so decided howeverY asj
to reader It Impossible for the MJ1
to go through. . '
CAROLINA GIUL CHOSEN.
POUGHKEEPSIE. N. T., March 3.
Miss Beatrice Bulla, of AsheborOi
N. C, was among the young ladies
rhosen as commencement speakers In
June at Vassar college. It was an-
Leader Gets Twenty Years
and Two Others of Gang
Get Fifteen Each
LEADER OF GANG IS
WANTED IN CANADA
Two Members of Bandit Gang
on Witness Stand Turn
State's Evidence
GAINESVILLE. Ga.. March 3
George Anderson, alias "Old Bill'
Miner, Geo. Hanford and J. E. Hunt:
er, accused of being members of the
gang which held up the United States
fast mail, a Southern railway train
near White Sulphur Springs, Ga-, on
the morning of February 18, were
convicted at a special term of the
Hall county Superior court held here
today and sentenced to prltgin, An4
erson for twenty years and Hanford
and Hunter 15 years etich.
After being sentenced the prison
ers arose .and thanked the Judge for
not imposing heavier sentences,
Anderson Raying: (
"Thank you judge. Robber)' is rob.
bery, and here's another case."
The selection of a Jury, introduc
tion of testimony argument by at
torneys ind rendering a verdict re
quired only a little more than eight
hours. Upon being arraigned Ander
son, entored a plea of not guilty buj;
Hanford and Hunter pleaded guilty
and turned state's evidence. On the
witness stand they stated that Ander
son was the leader of the gang which
waonga.nlzed In Pennsylvania with
the avawed purpose of committing a
train nobbery in this state.
Andi rson is wanted In Victoria, B.
C, to- lerve the remainder of a term
for tri In robbery but his conviction
today bjcans that he will not be sur
render oto the Canadian authorities
until ( fter the completion of his sen
tence In Georgia. As he Is r years
of nge
he probably. wUJ ne-ner be rez
quired
to complete his term in-Can-
ada.
The Irobbcry In which the prison
ers were Implicated took place soon
after Midnight February 18. Five
ir two of whom the officers
are still searching, boarded the train
and blew open a safe in the express
car. securing about $2,000. Only two
shots were fired during the hold up
and they were for the purpose of
frightening passengers who left the
cars to ascertain the reason for the
stopping of the train.
511
ARE PASSED 1 ALABAMA
for coroiorsus
Prohibition in State is Thing
of Past Giving Way to
Local Option
HIGH LICENSES
MONTGOMERY. Ala... March 3.
At 8.45 o'clock tonight the house of
representatives passed the Smith bill,
which regulates the sule of lienor In
Alabama, by a vote of OS to 21. The
bill has been considered In: commit
tee of the whole prictlcally all d.ii,
the prohibitionists lending the nlfbuit
ter agaln.i the measure. An Amend
ment tlxitiK the saloon license In Jef
ferson county at $3.c0ii and the num
ber of saloon die for every three
thousand inhabi'mts, was ad opted.
The Smith bill fives the Keens.- in Mo
bile and Montgomery nt I,5rtO and
in Molflle one Kalonn to every 7:)
people and In Montgomery one to
every 1,000. Ext ixe board? are ere
ated to control the sale of liquor an.1
the Wiley pure food re-r,l; tions are
adopted to govern the realities of
lliiuors to be sold. This niewsure Is
BHldu--lilie most stringent ever
enfcTed In anyVate in the Union.
POSTMASTERS NAMED.
WASHINGTON. March 3. Presi
dent T.-ift today named the following
postmasters :
Virginia John O. Grayson, War
rantor J. A. Riddle, Bridgcwater; J.
L. Cleaves, WytheUlle.
North Carolina t O. Rosemond,
Hlllsboro: Hugo 'Paul. Washington;
Wm. P. King, Windsor; Luc sflus C.
Cooper. Nashville; John O. -Wal-r,
Lexington; or.d Jacob M Stn ill,
Kenley; and George M. Wldderspoon,
Cooperstown.
CONVICTION AFFIRMED.
WILLI AMSPOHT, Pn.. March 3.
The state Superior eourt In session
here today affirmed the conviction In
the Daupfcine county court of Jos.
M. Huston, of Philadelphia, archi
tect of the Pennsylvania state capital
at Harris-burg, tbe last of the four
teen men indicted In the scandal to
face a trial court.
Hustr.n was conyicte-I of conspira
cy to defraud the state in connection
with the furnishings of the &pit'jl
and was sentenced to a term of not
less thantsix month nor mors than
two years in prison to pay a fine of
TURLINGTON TRUST
BILL UP TO SENATE
State Institutions Are Gener
ously Supplied In Appro
priations Made
RALEIGH, N. C, March I The
house passed the Turlington ontl
trust bill this afternoon with an
amendment by Representative Doug
ton that cut out the provision that
the solicitor and other prosecutors
of trusts shall have forty per cent of
the tinea imposed when convictions
are secured.
Turlington explained his bill t.n
conforming to the recommendations
of the governor as to providing a
fund for. the expense of prosectlon
through the attorney general and
solicitors and adding sub-sections
prohibiting the use of coupons, re
bates and prizes In th sale of mer
chandise, and another making It a
misdemeanor to solicit trade by mean
of false representations as to connec
tion with other business enterprises
and as to ownership of the business.
The bill to have the sale of the At
lantic & Yadkin railroad to the At
lantic Coast Line and Southern In
Investigated by the corporation com
mission passed under suspended rules
and was sent to the house.
The house passed the bill carrying
appointment of members of county
boards of education.
fin Western Training ScIhkiI.
The house received from the com
mittee on appropriations an .unfavor
able report for the bill to sMabllsh the
Western Carolina teachers' training
school. The vota of the committee
trodtied by Senator Martin, had
passed the senate.
The bill to create a state fish com
mission to control the commerclul
flBhlng Interest that was proposed by
the legislative commission after two
years' extensive study of the situation
under the direction of the. 1909 leg
islature, and which had passed the
house, was adopted by ihe senate to
rt a v. 44 to 1, after It had been
(Continued on Pago Three)
ABSOLUTELY NO HOPE FOR
President Said to Have
About Decided on March
15 As Date
THE LAST NIGHT
WASHINGTON. March 3. With
the virtual certainty of an early ex
tra session of congress beclouding the
nir both bouses of congrens wore In
session at a late hour tonight grind
ing through the mass of routine legis
lation which must be completed be
fore final adjournment at noon to
morrow. From the white house,
practically from the lips of President
Taft himself, i ame late in the day the
cdmfssion ;hat the president had
al-afuloned aii hope of the passage
of tin- Canadian reciprocity agreement
and a'AUitcd now oniy the formal con
firmation of its failure to issue his
call for an otra session.
The date of the extra session has
not been definitely fixed. The demo
crats want it to be deferred until
April: tl-e republicans want It to start.
If start it must, as soon as possible.
At the white house today It was In
timated rather definitely that the date
the president hss in mind Is March
15.
Two Interesting and unexpected
features mnrked the evening. Doth
houses psssed the bill to give the
rsink and retired pay of a rear admir
al and the thanks of congress to Rob
ert I" Peary In reeKnltlon of his at
tainment of the North Pole. The bill
had been rnsrded as hopelessly lost
in'the tangle of legislation In the
house but was revived and passed to
the senate wbl'h concurred without
deliv.
The other unexpected episode was
Senator Irlmer's motion to strike
from the gneral deficiency bill an
appropriation of 125.009 to reimburse
him for his expenses in defending bis
title to a sent In the senate.
THERE WERE NO KEBELS. .
EL PASO. March . The federal
soldiers were unable to find "jr In
surrectos and returned to Juarez.
United Btates troops today arrested
23 Insurrectos on American soil.
They are In tb El Paso Jail. Colon
el Rabego. with, to men arrived in
MANY IMPORTANT MEASURES WERE
PASSED BY SIXTY FIRST CONGRESS
Conflict Between Regulars and Insurgents of Republican Party Was Distinguishing
Feature of Expiring Congress.- Tariff Law Most Important Act Passed.'
Genera) Summary of Vark Accomplished.
WASHINGTON. March, S. Having
abandoned hope pt seeing reciprocity
Dassed by the present congress Presi
dent Tatt lat"today; after returning
from hla usual long afternoon warn
declared that he had noticed the set
ting sun but that he had also seen
a new moon in the heaven. The
president ho not yet decided when
he will issue his proclamation calling
the new congress together nor has
the date been fixed. , '
Despite the fact (lint the measure
which above all others he desired to
see passed at this -eal0B did .not
become law the president wa ' r-
jciaantimlgH vefiiaiy Jarae nuwtat.---
ber of bills he fsyoM which hove
been passed,
The Judiciary 'codification bill he
considers one of the most important
additions to the legal proceedure of
the country passed In the last half
century. The provision for the forti
fication of the Panama canal was
particularly pleasing to him.
Much has been accomplished by
the present session he feels which
will be of lasting benefit to the coun
try. He has no unkind words for
the dying congress been us it could
not see Its way clear to pass his reci
procity measure. He Is waiting for
the "new moon" of the coming con
gress to fulfil his desires In that
direction.
In the retrospect the sixty first
congress, which will expire tiy con
stitutional limitation at noon tomor
row, appears to have distinguished
Itself by three things:
The revision of the tariff In the so-
called Pn.vne-Aldrleh bill, which was
passed at an extra session In the sum
mer of 1909: the large amount of Im
portant legislation, much of It upon
the recommendation of President
Taft enacted at the regular session
of 1909-10. and the exceedingly
small product of the "short session",
so-called now coming to a close.
The Interval between the last two
sessions was marked by. the political
upheaval registered at the general
election of last November, which
changed a large repubflcan majority
Into a still larger democratic ma
jority In the house of representatives;
cut the republican majority in -the
FOR NEGROUEIiERlf
Killed Farm Manager Who
Had in Some Difficulty
Seriously Cut Wife
NEWHEl'.r, H. C, Mareh 3. -An
angry mob of Newbery, citizens is to
night searching for Bam Hoozer, a
negro, who this afternoon shot ond
killed James Gilliam, a white man, of
the Old Town neighborhood, follow
ing a difficulty between Ollllam and
two Women of Boozer's household in
which the negresses were badly cut.
A lynching Is feared If the negro is
caught. Details are 'difficult to obtain
but Ollllam was managing a ff.rm
obout ten miles from Newbery. It Is
staled he had been drinking and
made an attack upon IJooxer'e houee,
sorlousry cutting the negro's wife.
Later Boozer secured a shotgun and,
killed Gilliam.
WASHINGTON. March 3. Fore
cast: North Carolina, generally fair
faturday and Sunday; light to mod-
senate almost to the vanishing point.
and Incidentally In striking changes
in the senate personnel. ;
The failure of this session to enact
much Important legislation ha re
sulted In the political certainty that
the new, sixty -second, congress will
be called almost immediately In
traordlnary session and practically
by reason of th strong desire of
President Taft to secure action upon
the - pending , reciprocity ' agreement
with Canada to the consummation of
which th contracting parties pledged
the utmost efforts of the two govern-
Majority In Discord.
,Jn strong contrast with the sup
port which the Taft administration
received from the republican ma
jority In the matter of legislation In
the regular session of tSOV-lQ Is the
fact that at the present session trie
majority has been anything but unit
ed; tbe reciprocity agreement : was
passed In the house by the aid of
large proportion 0 democratic votes
while in the acnate the rift In the
majority between the Regulars" and
the "Insurgents" has been an Impor
tant factor in Its side tracking and
In the consequent summoning of the
extra session.
To this division In the majority
was largely due the dramatic feature
of the previous long session the
protracted and sensational conflict
Inst spring which ended In material
changes In the rule of the bouse
generally Interpreted aa "the over
throw of ' the speaker" and which
after a bitter fight hinting msny
hours and Including one all night
struggle, stopped enly Just short of
the unseating of Hpenke-r Cannpn.
While the acrimony between regulars
and Insurgents neither . began nor
ended with the battle over ihe ruins,
that was Its most conspicuous episode
and there has beep lltllo peace be
tween the factions In either house.
In the senate the most sensatlon-al
fntiture of this session was the un
availing effort, In which the insur
gents were most active, to unseat
Wm. Lorlmer ns Junior senator from
Illinois, on the ground of alleged
bribery In connection with his elw-
EI DECLARES SHE IS
BLAO SHE HAD SHOT MUN
Man Dying in Hospital At
tempts to Protect Her
From the Crime
NEW YORK, March a. Less than
an hour after she had shot and prob
ably fatally wounded her alleged be
trayer, Maria Adagnllo, 22 years old,
was found by the police calmly cut
lng a hearty supper at her home to
night. She made no attempt, the po
lice say, to deny that she shot Gul
seppe Orsinl, who, she alleged, had
betrayed her and married another..
"Yes, I shot him." the is said to have
asserted over and over again. "I am
glad of If, too, and I hope he dies."
Th man was shot four times on a
street ce-rner In th East Bide, where
the girl had made nn appointment to
meet him tonight. When brought to
Ortsini's cot in tbe hospital the man
denied the shot him,
"No," Orsinl said, "she did not
shoot me?"
"If I didn't." replied the girl, "who
did?"
"Don't get yourself In wrong." Or
sinl cautioned her, and fell back In
semi-consciousness from th pain of
his wounds. He has no chance of r
tlon by th legislature of that stats
lit the aprlng of lo. The ohW of
(hat battle are still reverberating and
ll bitterness adds friction to the clos
ing hour of the senate session '
Another .Important recent action
of the senate was he defeat of the
resolution embodying - a propoaed
amendment to the constitution of the
United states to provide for th di
rect election of. senators by the
people, ,
, ,Thui resolution received mora than
a majority of the senate but It need
ed a two third vota -and fell abort
by-nnjy fU ej-fad lite senate puJuind
Itr the house almost certainly would
haive done no, The friends of this
proposition entertain little doubt that
It will pass the next congress, and go
to the states for ratification or da
feat.
Few Oncral Measure, '
The output of this session in the
way of general measures consists
chiefly of the appropriation bill and
several of those have seemed in dan
ger more than once in the tense situ
ation of the past few days, when long
hours passed away In filibustering on
one aid or the other. 1 '
These are soma of th more Im
portant measures, outside appropri
ation bills that the final .session of
this congress enacted into lawr:
Providing for forest reserves In the
southern Appalachian and Whits
mountains.
Providing for th : Inspection of
boilers on locomotive.,
Providing for the purchase of er
ruction of embassies, legations and
consular buildings abroad.
An ocean mull bill, passed th sen
ate, but the house did not manifest
enough liking for It to send It on to
tho white house.
Darren us the- final session may
have been of fruitful legislation th
republican leaders point to the pre
reeding sessions as more fruitful.
Tor the first or extra session they
point to:
The Payne-Aldrleh tariff act, with
Its maximum and minimum features
and corporation tax provisions, and
(Continued on I'wgn Three-)
AEPfiESENTftTIVE PERCY
EXGQRIATED GOVERNOR
Alabama's Governor Charg
ed With Playing Small,
Cheap Politics
MONTGOMERY- Ala., Mareh 2.
Representative Walker Percy, ,of
Birmingham, excoriated Governor
O'Neal In an Impassioned address of
two hours In the house this after
noon for his appointments lit LCbarg-'
ej the governor with selfishness, lack
of patriotism and fairness and "an
abstruse Ignorance of the first princi
ples of the appointing power."
He accused the executive of trading
the Appellate court appointment to
get votes for his liquor bills, and fur
violating bis word to the people of
Alabama In appointing political
friend without considering their ef
ficiency. The governor's course was
characterized as "pretty cheap' pret-
j ty small, and ' pretty discreditable
politic '
"BUCK lIAiI" IKrTKKS.
EJUE, - Pa.. March v, 2. "Black
hand" letter received by th family
of Charles Htrong son-in-law of th
late W. L. Hcott, whose mausoleum
was desecrated by . vandals- a few
week a sum of money said to be In th
private detective to- work to ferret
out tho perpetrators. Four nights this
week a sumof money said to be in the
thousunds laid In an old house on the
Buffalo road guarded by deteet'y.-s in
th hop th writers of the
Majority and Minority Reports
Filed and Then One by
Democrats n Matter
REPUBLICANS SPLIT ,
. IN MAKINO REPORT
Was Alleged That Philippine
Officers Let Sugar Trust
Have Lands .
WASHINGTON, March l. Threa
report from the house committee on
Insular affairs exonerate the officers
ot the Philippine" Island ot all lr
regulurltlvs or Improprieties .In th
administration, sale or lease-, of th
so-eallsd '"friar lands" - which th .
Philippines Kovernment bought from
th religious orders, These report
follow an .exhaustive investigation
into the charge of KopreHMitattv
Martin of Colorado, to the rfct that
th officers hitd wrongfully sold large,
tracts of tho Friar land to th sugar
trust In violation ot th law and had)
been guilty of other Irregularities In
regard to th ' friar land, f A ma
jority and minority report on th part
of th republican member of th
commute were - submitted in th
house todayi Chairman Olmatd ob
tained permission for th democrat
term their report ti morrow , Th
majority Is signed by Chairman Olm
ated and Representatives Crumpsck
r(; Hamilton.- Fuller, - Graham, Par
sons, McKnlay, Douglas and Forns.
Th minority, report filed today j
signed by, Madison, Hubbard and Da.
vis. Th third report nt th commit
tee submitted is expected to bear th
signature of Messrs Jones . ot Vs.,
Page of N, C, Garrett, of Tsnn., Dsn
vr of Ohio, Malm of Ky., and Cuck-
mr of fotnniflo. - ,ki
' Advance intimations of th demo
cratic report "a to th effect that
Ilk the others, It will ahsolv th
Philippine officials of.' intentional
wrong jdoing end .concede that tltev
acted within ,th. inuirpi-eiHtion of
law laid down by th law officers by
whose opinion they went bound to l
guldodj but will hold that their (
I, on was in persuanc of a mistaken
policy. It is said ts be th position
of these members of th committee
that th friar , lands , should, 1 hav
been administered a . public ' lands
under' th provisions of th organ la
law of th Island and that en If
.this view ot their legal statu be not
sustained by the law, it Is neverthe
less a mistaken policy to Mil tha
land In- tract larger than those per.
mltted d'" "nltation ffeclnj
th publlo domain. ,, tl,B;.j.g;
OF
TOBEnSMnKI
. of chiefj mm
TCaUavAiI That. TTa TTa A tnn.-
WWSSsrW V WW HMV W IsYsW PSIHW B
ed for Crime by Long Up
right Life ...
HE IS TAKEN BACK
ATLANTA. Ga.,' March 2 .Pres
sure will b brouirht to bens nn flav
ernor Drown to pardon Edgar atrip-
ling, chief of pollc of Dan-vtlle, Va.,
who was a rested at Danvlll yetr'
day and brought aa far a Atlanta,
today on hi way to Harris county,
Ga., to begin serving allf . servlc
(or .killing , W. J. . Cornett 14 year
go.
Prominent citizen of Atlanta ar.
lending tneir inttuano to. th move- -ment
which was begun by friends of ,
Htrlpllng soon afler h arrived her
In custody of officers at noon. Under
the name of H E. Morris. 8 tripling '
has been chief of police at Danvlll '
for rive year and wss expecting to
be re-elected for another term at
meeting of the city council of Dan
vlll tonight. Thos who" have Joined '
ihe movement tor a pardon for Mm -
say his manner of life sine he e- -caped
from Jail in Harris county soon '
after being convicted of th killing T
tho crime and they express eonOdenc
that the governor will grant the par
don. -' ' ' :
He Is being held In Jail her pend
ing application for a pardon and
action by. the : governor,',. ' f T.':-
TKLLg or fmcht,';'
EAGLE PA88. March 2 Lieut, K.
T. KouIq! and Phillip C Farmalee.
s viator representing th Wright Bros.,
landed at Kort Duncan at t.10 o'clock
this afternoon after a continuous voy. ;
ag In an army biplan from Fort Me- -In
tosh at Laredo. , The time raqulmt
to travel th intervening 100 miles,
1 hour and 10 minute, better all pre
vious record for a eontlnuous cross
country flight .lei a biplane with a pns
enger. - ' - .
Of th flight Lieut mulct..,. KM.
"We left Laredo 'at e- ...iv 2
o'clock and came in ; ;,
Hn pTOwlbln f- :
Grande river ail t-
sge hik-ht of 1 1 - .
wrtlv l'if. v
in'Trfed ti- fowf-r-t.
. - e n e -'I... - - ..