THE ASHEYIiLljE CITIZEN.
THE WEATHER:
FAIR.
Complete Associated
Press Reports
VOL. XXVTL, NO. 197
ASHEVILLE;N.C., SATURDAY MORNING, MAY 6, 1911
PRICE FIVE CENTS
, QufiLlliraFFE
This Question 13 Now Present
ed to the Supreme Court
by Government"
MILLIONS WERE MADE
IN BULL CAMPAIGN
Attorney-.General Wants to
7 Send the Leaders In the
ir Case to Prison
WASHINGTON, May S. Another
puizllnf question about the Sherman
anti-trust law today made It appear
ance : In the Supreme court of the
United States to plague that tribunal.
It was this:
Doe a conspiracy to fix the price of
a commodity by procuring; a "comer"
constitute a violation of the Sherman
anti-trust law ? 1 The government
ranks the Importance of the question
along- side that of the Standard Oil
and Tobacco cases now awaiting; de
cision by the Supreme court. The
latest member -of the "trust" problem
family came Into court In a writ of
error obtained by the government
from the recent' decisions of Judge
Noyes of the New York Federal court
in regard to the anti-trust Jaw In
dictment against James A. Patten.
Eugene C. Scales. Frank B. Hayne,
and Wm. P. Brown. The court dis
missed 'the counts In the indictment
which charged conspiracy to "cor
ner" the cotton martlet. The in
dictment arose out of the "bull" cam
paign In cotton ln 110, on the New
Tork cotton exchange. It was . es
timated that the alleged leaders of
the campaign. Patten, Scales, Hayne,
and Brown made between $10,000,000
and 112.000,000.
v Matty Yeans Beach
The case was docketed today as
number 1,423,. which, means prdlnar?
illy that it will not be reached for
argument and' ' Coh'sfderatloln' by ' the
urt for nearly three years, inas-
uch as the appeal of the government
was made under the criminal ' ap
peal! ct. the department of justice
mutt "diligently proaecote" the ap
peal. Consequently preparations are
being made to have the ease advanced
for healing early In October.
The government's position in the
case was stated by Judge Noyes to be
"that any combination which Inter
feres with the right of the manufac
turers to purchase a commodity mov-
(Continued on Page Fonr)
MILLIONS III TRITE IS
PI BUGGING TRUST BY
THE SOUTHERN FARMER
One Republican Who is
New in House Will Vote
for Farmers' Free List ,
DEBATE CONTINUES
WASHINGTON, May 6. Repre
sentative Warburton, of Washington,
a newly elected republican member of
Hie house of representatives, an
nounie his intention of supporting
the democratic iree list In a speech
in the house this1 afternoon. Mr. VVar
burton sulci many of the republican
criticisms of the bill were undoubted
ly well founded but others were over
drawn. He believed the bill was a step
in the right direction. Speeches In
4m or of the free list Will were deliv
ered by Representatives McHenry, of
1-ennsylsanla; Amsbury, of Ohio;
Hensley, of Missouri;- McCoy, of New
Jersey; Ltttlepage. of West Virginia;
Dixon, of Indiana; Bartlett, of Geor
gia, and Clark, of Florida. Speeches
uKainsl the bill were made by Repre
sentatives Wilder of Massachusetts;
Warner of Pennsylvania; Sloan of
Nebraska, and Smith of Michigan.
Mr. Bartlett attacked the so-called
cotton bagging trust." He said tnere
as evidence that manufacturers 'of
Jute bagging for baling cotton were
operating through an understanding
univalent to a combination. Mr. Gil
lette, of Massachusetts, challenged
the statement and Mr. Bartett cited
testimony before the ways and mean!
committee in 1909. He declared the
r rhrm farmers were discriminated
against In that cotton bagging was
, i.i.e binulug twine was free
of uuty and that southern planters
had paid five million dollars to the
aUiged "bagging trust" In five years.
WHAT IS A TURTLE?
BOSTuX, May 5. Although a tur
tle was declared by Professor Robert
X. Yerkes of Harvard university to be
more nearly retaiea 10 a oira man
to a fish and to possess a highly de
veloped nervous system, capable of
memory. Intelligence and lovable ten
dencies. In the superior court today
Instructed a Jury to bring in a ve rdict
of not guilty In the case of John H.
Welner, a restaurant propnetor, who
was charged with cruelty to animals
in keeping a I (0-pound green , sea
turtle on lta back In a window last
, summer. .' . ,
LEAGUE FOR PEACE
PLANNED ASMEANS
TO PREVENT WARS
Third Peace Congress Adjourns
After Making a Number of Im
portant Suggestions for Preser-
r
vation of the Peace of the World.
BALTIMORE, Md., May I. Reso
lutions crystallslng the sentiments
which have Inspired the sessions of
the third Peace congress .and mark
ing the development of the peace
movement throughout the country,
were adopted by the (delegates to
the congress today.
They contain a hearty endorse
ment of the federal, administration
for its efforts in behalf of world
wide peace through the treaty of
arbitration with Great Britlan and
for the establishment of the inter
national prize court and the Inter
national court of arbitral justice.
The suggestion made yesterday by
James Speyer, the New York bank
er, that nations should prevent, as
far as possible, loans, being raised
by their subjects or cltlsens In or
der t enable foreign nations to
carrry on wars Is favored and the
United States government is request
ed to include this matter In the pro
posed program of the third Hague
conference This resolution was
submitted by Isaac ' N. Seligman,
another leading banker of New York
city.
For League of Peace. .
The resolutions urge this govern
ment to enter upon negotiations with
other powers looking towards the
formation of a league of peace plan
ned simply to settle by amicable
means all questions of whatever na
ture which may arise between the
contracting powers.
A general arbitration treaty on the
lines of the proposed treaty with
Great Britlan is favored as also
is a study of armaments by official
commissions of the various govern
ments Interested. The proposed cel
ebration of one hundred years of
peace between the English speaking
nations Is approved and the congress
pledges its support to the movement.
"Another resolution asks that' con
gress pass such acts as will make
the government hold each state re
sponsible for any outrage 'committed
upon the person or property of
foreign subjects within the state.
The?. erratitnA y, ,th .ewiyes:-ni-a.
pressed to Andrew . uarnegt ana
Edward Glnn, of Boston .for their
munificent contribution to the cause
of peace.
Permanent Congress. ,
Under the name of the American
Peace congress the present body be
comes a permanent Institution meet
ing once in two years.
This action
TRAVELING MEN MEET IN
SESSION AT RALEIGH
Travelers' Protective As
sociation Has Grown
Rapidly in N. C.
BARBECUE OIVEN
RALEIGH. N. C. May S. The
North Carolina division. Travelers
Protective association, met here today
in annual convention with J. J. Nor
man, Winston-Salem, as president and
one hundred and fifty or more
"Knights of the Grip" here. The trav
elers were welcomed to fitting term
by Mayor James I. Johnson who is
himself a member and high official
in the association of traveling men.
The response, which was happy In
vein and to the point, was by Chas.
F. Tomllnson of High Point, who Is
national director. Soon after noon
the travelers went In special cars to
the state fair grounds for the bar
beque provided by the local post.
The reports of President Norman and
Secretary and Treasurer McLean
showed the North Carolina division
has grown the past year from 6! to
802 members and that the order Is
In a most flourishing condition. One
new pest, that at Hickory, was organ
ized as post K.
President Norman recommended
that the offering of prizes for appli
cations for membership be continued
Awards were made for the past year,
the following records being made:
J. J. Norman II; E. W. McNairy
10; B. H. Marsh 30; C. F. Tomllnson
SO; G. J. Howard 10; P. R. Masten
12; C. G. Lee 18; H. O. Miller 14; J.
T. Lassiter 5. Carving sets, umbrel
las, alarm clocks and a variety of
other especially aproprlate articles
were among the prlzeaawarded.
There were reports by chairmen of
committees: railroads. P. R. Hasten;
hotels, John E. Call; legislature,
James I. Johnson; press, B. H. Marsh;
employment, J. T. Lassiter: sick and
relief, J. S. Funchess; good roads, R.
J. Dunahoe.
, Also a report from Chas, O. Lee,
attorney, Ashevllle. There Was spec-
la) Interest and discussion as to the :
legislative report and the report on
good roads. The traveling men in
sist that they have not gotten their i
entitlements at the hands of the legls- 1
lature as to the mileage book Issue;
and the pulling of mileage on trains j
(Continued on Pace Poor)
was taken to meet the. need for
central representative body which
shall serve to eordtnat the efforts
of all the .society s in America de
voted to tie settlement of Inter
national disputes by methods other
than war
Speaker Champ Clark, of vtha
national house of representatives. In
presiding a stoast master at the ban
quet of the peace conference tonight,
lent his counsel for the world wide
peace. Mr. Clark said:
"It may be appropriate for me to
state that my voice is not for war
Kut i . . ...
yw cuiimsieni wun
national honor and with national
safety.
Good men and good women hall
the peace movement as a harbinger,
not of the mlllenlum but for a far
better state of affairs than haa ex
isted oa earth at any time since
Cain slew Abel.
we snould lead resolutely and
constantly In this movement; there
Is every reason why we should do
so. With friendship for all nations
ana entangling alliances with none,
with no desire to, encroach, upon any
one ieaa in tnis glorious undertak
Ing."
RAILROAD MAW KILLED
BLUBnELD, w, Va.. May 6.
wnen a motor work car was run
into by an extra freight at Wetmore
on the Norfolk Western railroad
today J. M.Walker , roadmaster, was
killed, and W. R. Dawson, assistant
upermienaent, ,ana J. R. Anderson,
master carpenter of the ; railroad.
were fatally Injured. Dawson Is one
or me nest Known railroad men In
the South,
JIM FhYSX KNOCKED OCT
KANSAS CITY. Ms,, May S.WIh
a herd right' swing to the Jaw. Jim
nynn oi memo, col., knocked out
"Big AT, Kaufman of Ban Francisco
in vim tenia rouna or tni
REBELS. HATE TORRKOX
SAN ANTONIO. Tex.. M.v ih.,
Torreron, Coahuila state, Mexico, has
fallen Into the hands of the revolu
tionists Is the news In a nrlvat. .i
pher telegram recelvari in ,
tonlo today.
OF AMERICAN CONTINENT
GIVE MEDOO CARNEGIE
Most Signal Honor Paid to
Millionaire Advocate of
Universal Peace
ANOTHER DONATION
WASHINGTON, May 5. After re
ceiving a goia medal presented by
the 21 American republic bearing
the words "The American Republics
to Andrew Carnegie" and "Benefactor
01 Humanity." Andrew Carnegre to
day announced he would give $100
uuu in addition to nearly a million
dollars already donated toward the
erection of the Pan-American Union
building to be used for the artistic
completion of its extensive grounds.
President Taft. Secretary of State
Knox and hundreds of persons prom
inent In diplomatic and official life
paid honor to Mr. Carnegie here to
day when the medal was presented In
the hall of the Pan-American build
Ing with John Barrett, director gen
eral of the union, declared that never
before In history had an Individual
been so honored by a group- of na
tions. Senor Zamnrona, the Mexican
ambassador. Secretary Knox and Mr.
Carnegi made addresses.
"We meet here today." said the
president, "to take part In the cere
mony of the presentation, by the
union of these republics of the Pan
American gold medal to the indi
vidual, foremost In the world In his
energetic action for the promotion of
peace. We are all glad to take part
In It. The Immediate cause was the
presentation to that union of this
beautiful temple of peace."
Mr. Carnegie In a speech accept'ng
the medal, declared that the gift he
stowed upon him was an "honor the
Ilk of which has never before been
bestowed upon a human being."
ICE CASE IS CLOSED
NEW TORK, May I. The $40,-
000,000 American Ice company, a
New Jersey organisation, which
Charles W, Morse, the convict bank
er, organised In 18. has withdrawn
from the state of New Tork and all
pending prosecutions against the con-
earn a a monopoly have been dis
missed. ' This wa announced almost
simultaneously la New Tork and Al
bany late today by the company and
the ate atithor1t yennertlvelf
It's Hard
. ! 1 VMS OUT THCAE WW, ', V
Pi
He Hasn't
RESIGNATION
IS EXPECTED IN qAPITAL OF MEXICO
Statement Officially Made
ed! -Government Silent as to Capture of Several
' ; Crowds Parade Streets and Yell "Viva
MEXICO CITY. May s.-r-The reelg
nation of President Porflrio Pias as
president of Mexico wltnm a ry
short time la regarded here today as
certainty. Should the announco-
ment of hie. Intention to resign be
made known tomorrow or even to
lght It would cause nf purprlse to
member of his cabinet.' .- . ,
No authoritative' cenflnhatlon - ot
this could ie obtained nut there ap
pears little doubt that President puts,
recognising the aerlousMsg of the sit
uation and responding to the popular
demand, will retire, whin. 'order, to re.
' At the president's office today no
statement auld be had and the mem
bers of the cabinet, realising that he
was the only man who could give a
direct answer to the demands of
Francisco I. Maero Jr., the revolu
tionary leader, that Was should make
known publicly his Intention to re
tire, were silent
At I o'clock today Minister of For"
elgn Affairs De La Barra and Min
ister of Finance Llmantour were per
emptorily summoned to the office of
the president. Following a three hours
conference statements were issued by
the foreign office, saying that the re
ception to the. Chilean minister set
for tomorrow and the banquet to the
same official scheduled for tomorrow
night had been postponed until May
12. The reason for this change of
plans was given as "the slight Illness
of the president."
Dies Is Slightly Til.
The president's Indisposition Is
known to be slight but on orders from
his physician he must "remain in
doors." Since the statement was Is
sued. General Dla- Is known to have
been out automohlllng. This morning
LEWIS WEST PftYS PENALTY
FOB HURDERJIF OFFICER
Negro Desperado Utterly
Collapses as He Is Lead
to the Electric Chair
RALEIGH, N. C, May I. Trembl
ing In every limb from a. complete
nervous collapse and walling out that
he had no HI will to any one and
hoped to meet everybody In Heaven,
Lewis West, the notorious negro out
law of Wlleon. paid th death penalty
In the electric chair. In the state's
prison here this morning at 10.30
o'clock. There was not a hitch about
the electrocution as carried out by
Warden T. P. Sales and within half
hour the body of the negro, duly cof
fined and boxed for shipment was at
the union depot awaiting shipment to
relatives at Fayettevllle. ,
West hot to death Deputy Sheriff ,
Oeorge Munford at Wilson, February
I, while officer were attempting to
arrest West and a number of "pals"
surrounded in a house. For over a
week they evaded arrest while hun
dred of cKiaens scoured the country
for' him.s F) eally he wa taken In a
gro eating hoose at Lumberton.
where he had just pawned one of sev
en revolvers he wa carrying. In a
statement to hi spiritual advisers
West declared that Stetson, th negro
sentenced to thirty year aa an ac
complice, innocent ? . V' ,
'',!; - WEATHER FAIR,
WASHINOTON. May Forecast:
Fair in Interior, cloudy on the coast:
Saturday - and
Sunday; moderate
for the Poor Office Man.
Got His Mind Entirely on
OF DIAZ MOMENTARILY
That He ts Slightly Indisposed.
he was apparently In his usual health.
This, in connection with the fact that
the conference was held, gives rise
to the belief that the announcement
of his. Intention to resign wttt not be
made before .tomorrow at tn erll
est - . , i t 4 - ' i
In the event ot hie resignation there
will be no opposition from the pres
ent government official to Benor pf
Le.B.arre'S Incumbency of the presi
dential post pending now . elections.
The question of . Vice President Cor
al's resignation is not so simple. It Is
known that, before leaving for , Eu
rope heref usetj V' f eslgtt, nAsine
"arrn1fttfsttfhg"he TiaS teltfcrafed 'thia
statement' But this lit regarded ea
merely Incidental. The officials con'
side the resignation of Piaa the only
solution to the trouble,
' In the capital today, the capture of
Puebla by Inaslo Plaga was charac
terized as merely Incidental.
Military Parade Omitted.
For the first time In many years
the usual military parade was omitted
because the nation's soldiers are oth
erwise occupied. President Dies took
almost no part In the civil functions.
Most of the business offices and mer
cantile houses were closed and Sun
day like calm prevailed. Crowds of
peons who avandered Idly about the
streets furnished the only excitement
They gathered In front of the nation
al palace ahd, although laughing and
chatting. Indulged In a few cries of
"viva Madero."
The police took no measure to dis
perse the crowd, which filed Into the
garden of Zocaln, the big square In
front of the palace, or poured aim
lessly In and out of the principal
streets of the neighborhood. In Isa
bella la Catolloa street crowds banked !
themselves before a street car, stop- 1
POLITICAL ERA LllNI
Woodrow Wilson Declares
That Both Political Par
ties Are Reforming .
KANSAS CITY", Mo., May t.
Woodrow Wilson, governor of New
Jersey, in a speech before the Kaife
and Fork club tonight, declared that
a political era, promising much for
the welfare of the naMon, is now upon
the American people. The movement
Is one of a revolution, marked by the
process of restoration rather than of
a revolution, he said. Both poli
tical parties, he said, were represent
ed In forming present eonditlons. The
democratic party was not so closely
allied with the reactionary forces
"the Interests." as wa the republican
party, however, said th governor and
therefore the democratic party wa
better able to serve the people
In
the "process of restoration
The presence of Governor Herbert
S. Hadiey of Missouri added Interest
to the occasion. Both state execu
tives were referred to during the eve
ning as presidential possibilities In
1912. Governor Wilsons speech to
night was the Art to be delivered
during his western tour. He spent
a busy day as the guest of local civic
organisations.
T. P. A.'B IX S. C.
GREENWOOD, S. C, May 6. The
annual convention of the South Car
olina division. Travelers- Protective
association of America, closed here
tonight Election of officers, a de
cision to continue the fight to have
railroad "pulled" mileage on train
and th adoption of a resolution
authorizing . the proposed parcels
poet law were features of the clos-
His Business.
Military Parade is Omitt
Cities by Rebels,,
Madero" ;m,"
ped It. and tor from It on of the
little Mexican flag which adorneo.
all the cars today. SUIl the pollc
failed to interfere, and it was only
when th mob seised soldier, lifted
him to' it shoulder, and marched
tit with him crying "viva Madero"
'that the mounted poire rod into it
midst. . , ' , -,
! Crowd Ptepvrrwd. ,
The crowd .wa not looking for
trouble,: however, end dropped '; th
soldier end fled. Nobody was Injured.
Another crowd pushed down Ca-
dna street and In passing th presl
dent's house 1st out a few shot 6
regale oheirernnn( and land
atory of Madsro and to revolution.
The pollc also .dispersed this crowd
gain, however without any on be
ing hurt, '
Railroad traffic continue demoral
ised . A train arrived today from th
north brought a atory of a hold up
by rebel at Lulu, a atatloa ninety
mile south of Satlllo. - Th rebel
searched the train but did not molest
In any way the passenger. From the
express car they took aom thousands
of pesos, however. The rebel then
held th passenger train until th ar
rival of a freight train, the box oar
of which wr loaded with rubber.
This wa unloaded and the rebels
with their horses got into the bog
cars. The crew of the freight train
wa then told to get aboard th pas
senger train which wa permitted to
proceed. It developed then that the
rebel had their own train crew and
even telegraph operator. They , told
the people on the passenger train that
they were going north on a bridge
.burning expedition. Th war depart
ment Is silent on the subject of ToA
reron. Saltlilo and Purango, whbh
are reported to have been captured
by the rebel. "
IS
Interurban Electric
Through Charlotte
Road
Will
be Modernly Equpped
CHARLOTTE, N. C, May 8. The
Piedmont Traction company, which
Is building the Interurban line
through the Carolines, today award
ed the contract for practically the
entire electrical equipment of the
line between Charlotte and Green
wood, 8. C, to the Westlnghouse
Electrical c Manufacturing compa
ny of Pittsburg, for the sum of three
hundred thousand dollars.
The contract embraces eight elec
tric locomotives of the motor type,
transformers, wire, etc., but doee not
Include freight or psssenger car
There were three bidders and J. B.
A B. N. Dtike, together with the
local representatives of the South
ern Power company, have been In
conference with the bidder all the
week. Contract approximating two
million hav thus far been let, and
after the remaining equipment la
purchased th Southern and at th
line will have coat twenty-five thou
sand dollar a mile, which Is the
amount estimated by the engineer.
DOES ANARCHT EXIST?
EL PASO, May . General Fran
cisco I. Madero, th. rebel chief, to
night received a message from a New
Tork newspaper Informing hlra that
m the United States It was believed
that anarchy prevailed In Mexico and
tht the situation wa very grave. In
reply Madero denied that anarchy
existed, asserting, however, that the
disturbed ' condition Of th country
was due to the t
TMCUSEDMEff
ARRAIGNED UPON
MURDER Clffi
Two McMamara Brottvcrs For
mally Brought Before Court
in Los Angeles ?
MANACLED THEY HEAR .
THE INDICTMENTS READ
Accused Men Are Given Until
the First of June to Enter
Their Pleas
V". . 1 f
LOS ANGkLeJ, May I. John
. 'T-
tlonal Bridge : and r Structural Iron,
Worker. ; today v ; 'wa . formerly ,
arraigned before Judge Walter Bord
well of the Superior court on: charge '
of murder and dynamiting and hi
brother, J as, B, McNamara, wa ar
raigned on a chart of murder, all .
in connection with . the explosion
which wrecked the Los Angeles Time '
building on October U 1110, and kill,
d I men. f" '!'.
. Ortls E, MoManlgle, alleged to have
mad a confession implicating th
McNamara. wa not arraigned. U
t not expected that h will, make any .
appearance in court until the trial .
begin, ; Th day for' the McNamara ,
brothers t. plead I fined for June 1,
Fully an hour before th time for
th arraignment, th court room wa
crowded, despite efforts of the offi
cer . to keep the proceeding secret.
Th McNamara brother, with hand
mnold,were brought Into court by
Sheriff Mammal end thrrn deputies.
Assistant District Attorney : Ford
read all of the 19 Indictment charg
ing the men with the murder . of em
ploye of th Time plant Accused
witn wo brotner in the Indictments
were Wm. Capian, altered to have
heen'an abettor of Jes. B. McNamara,
In the explosion and four other, one
a woman, who were masked by the
name of "John Doe," Richard Doe,"
" JhdhKSUIEdTht dMat 'Sw hrdl hrl
"John Stiles and "Jan Do."
The accusation wa followed by
list of th scores of witnesses exam
ined by lh grand Jury In th week
following; the Times isstr and with
lis tatv4UI .( Ort-MMnli;;e
who appeared; I Vor V inquisitor .
rial body only yesterday - r
'Considering the Importance of the
case and the llsUnce whlrh it mny
be necessary tot bring witnesses," At
torney Rappsport : for the defense '
said: "I would Ilk to hav thirty day
before the pleas ar enterfl."
"If you are allowed an unusual time
to enter pleas," said Prosecutor Fre
derick, "win you waive th provi- f"
lon of statut which declare thet,
th men must be tried within lr
days aftr thy are arraigned T" f' r"
,Rappaport signified hi willlngr'7 -,
and th district attorney ald t
would consent that th pie be raa
on June l. Ford then read the other'
11 indictment.
Jsmes B. McNamara was permitted
to lt down, and then an indlotment '
was read charging John J. McNamara -
Ortle E. McMenlgle- "John Doe," ,
"John Styles," "Richard Doe," and
"Jane Doe" . with s dynamiting tl)
Llewellyn Iron work Isst Christmas
day. Th time for McNamara to
plead to that charge also wa fixed for f
June 1.
COHL f MPOHTATIONS FROf.'
CANADA MAY CAUSE OF
ET
Protection is Asked for.
Steamer Inward Bound ;
With Cargo of Coal
WHAEFS OTJAEDED
COLORADO. Alaska, May ' l
Thers was no further -disorder, to
day over the Importation of Cana
dian coal and none Is expected un
til the arrival of the steamer Edith,'
which sailed recently from Nanalmo
with 1,000 ton of Catalan coal
for the Alaska Steamship company.
Threat were mad today that the
Edith would not be permitted . . to
discharge her cargo. As all Cana
dian coal In port I under control
of the United State custom officer
until it I landed and the duty pal
th deputy collector of customs for
Cordova today mad a demand on
Untied ftate Commissions O. A
Tucker for protection for the Edith.
He wa assured that an ample fore
of deputy marshal would ; be : on.
hand to protect the property, ; ;
Mayor Lathrop sent the following
message to acting Governor Dlstln
at Junean: . -:-.'- v.'-' ::v
"Serious disturbance account of
Canadian coal on v dock yesterday.
Believe can handle situation L at
resent. Threats treely made " (to
destroy cargo of Edith now en route. ,
povemment must stand Iready to
protect." . .
; United ' State Deputy 1 Marshal
Brtghtwelt arrived from Orrata !nt
night end swore In deputies who are
now standing guard on the n-hnrr of
the Alaska steamship compa--.
Many tm'spaices have bf 'i t
'