jLLE CITIZEN.
111 1 ' :MI
THE WEATHE&:
CITIZEN WANT ADS
' BRING RESULTS
PAIR
ASHEYILLE, THTjXAY MORNING,. AUGUST 17, 1911
vol. xxvn., NO. 300
PRICE FIVE CENTS
O
v
DR. WILEY SAYS HE
WAS BIVEH BAD IRQ
OF EVEBY DISPUTE
Testimony Before Investlgat
" lng Committee as Sensa
tional As Expected
USELESS TO APPEAL
FROM ANY DECISIONS"
Says Combination , Against
Him so Strong His Authority
Was Very Limited
WASHINOT6n. Aug.'l6-Ir. Har
,vey W Wiley, chief of the bureau of
' chemistry of the agricultural depart
ment, testified before the house- In
vestlsat'lng committee today that he
haa surrendered practically all of hia
authority for enforcing the pure food
law to Dr. F. L. Dunlap. associate
chemist, ana ueorge r. u.v.
cltor of the agricultural department.
Overruled In two-thirds of the cases
he has brought before the food and
drugs inspection board, composed of
those two men and himself, he declar
ed that he had found it useless to
appeal to Secretary Wilson and had
not even received an answer to on
of the most important appeals he
ha made to the secretary.
Dr. Wiley, summoned before the
committee to tell of his connection
with the employment-of Dr. H. H.
Rushy on an alleged illegal contract,
gave to the committee the most il
luminating information that has been
developed in the investigation now
being made of the agicultural de
partment. He testified he had never received
the letter from Dr. Rusby which was
used by the personnel board to prove
that he knew about the Rusby con
tract He said that in using this let
ter, the personnel board had omit
ted Its most essential portion, name
ly the statement pf Dr. Rusby that
"we have agreed upon the following
arrangement as fair and satisfactory
If approved by- the department."
- McCab had Decisive .Vot
Dr. Wiley etated that Solicitor Me
fCabe held the decisive vote on the!
board of food and drug inspection.
. -4 .When Br. 'Wiley and JDPrJjnlp dia.
Agreed on questions of chemistry, it
i "was Solicitor McCabe who decided
; whether a prosecution should be
made. In fully one hundred cases
aid Dr. Wiley, where he and Dr.
(Continued on Page Seven)
ONLY SIX MORE DAYS OF BIC VOTEQFFER
IN CITIZEN'S $5640 PRIZE CONTEST
a sn ss i n r
Industry And Energy Flash From All Parts of Territory In Man
ner Indicative of Confidence Twenty
One Prizes To Be Won
Emerson penned a fact when he
aid: "If the man who has something
the "people want lives In the woods,
the world will make a path to his
home." That was no truer when the
great American philosopher and poet
said it than it Is today.
The world has always found a place
for the workers with hand and brain,
and It haa always recognised the man
w'ith a message. It may have been
tardy at times in doing so, but when It
failed to give recognition during the
life of the benefactor, the sculptor's
art tells the story in marble and
bronie, soulful singers pen praises
and, metaphorically speaking, human
ity extends the "glad hand." It has
become trite to say that It Is the. man
behind the gun who wins the battles.
That Is true In a clash at arms, but
In the Cltlsen's Great Prize Contest it.
Is the candidate behind the nomina
tion who does things' which count
Industry Wins.
One may have the very best Inten
tion, and be real popular but to these
qualities must be added Industry to
win; and It Is Industry the world
wants and the world needs and hon
ors. The vote as published Wednesday
chows that workers are making vote
counts move along In high figures and
appear tp be able to convince almost
every one they meet that they have
something the world wants. Some
people have to be convinced that they
need a thing, and when once con
vinced are ready to take It and pay
the price, -
, Alive to Effort,
. Every day candidates are showing
that they are fully alive jjo the Im
portance of the effort and that they
believe they have the opportunity of
a lifetime to do something that can
not be done at any other time. Now
Is the time, the two districts Inrthe
contest field the place, popularity
and effort the powers which are do
ing things as only those thoroughly
enthused with the merit of an under
taking can do tKem.
The vote shows that those who were
low in the count a few days ago have
not lost the least courage and are
moving up the list In such a man
ner as to indicate that they will be
heard (rem a little later on.-- i-
EVERY EFFORT TO
PREVENT STRIKE IS
MET WITH REBUFF
Representatives of
clare Strike Will Take Place at
Expiration of Their Ultimatum
' More Rioting In Liverpool.
. LONDON. Aug. 16. Meetings with
a view to settling the controversy be
tween the railway companies and
their employes were held tods? and
tonight at the board of trade; but
when they adjourned late tonight 'the
situation remained as far from being
solved as when they began. The rajl
way managers declared they had been
promised protection In running their
trains and would not yield to their
men; the representatives of the rail'
way men's -unions declared the strike
would take place at the expiration of
their ultimatum tomorrow morning.
At Aldershot the military authori
ties are taking every precaution to
insure the working o the railways
in the event a strike is called,
Every soldier in the Aldershot com
, manfl nft- been placed under orders
for duty.
Soldiers Heavily Armed.
All the soldiers will be armed with
rifles and ball ammunition. They will
be stationed along the -railway lines
north and south of London, while ihe
cavalry will be employed at stations
and also will patrol the lines so ss
to be able to get quickly to any point
of danger. Trains will be worked ry
flag signals.
It Is estimated that 15,000 .nen
from Aldershot will be prepared to
move In a few hours, trains to accom
modate that number having been as
sembled there. Slnjllaa precautions
also have been taken at all other mil
itary stations In England, Scotland
and Wales so that In case of , need
every available soldier will be on duty
to Insure the continuance of railway
traffic.
Though the government today mi.de
an energetic attempt to avert the ca
lamity of a general railway strike,
present Indications are that one will
materialize at 8 o'clock tomorrow
morning when the ultimatum of the1
employes expires.
"In the conference today and to
night at the board of trade represen
tatives of both sides met Sidney Bux--on,
president of the board, but there
was no meeting between the contend
lnr parties. '
An adjournment of the conferences
until tomorrow was afrransred lato to
night In order to enable Mr. Buxton
to'iee the eecxutlves of the three rail
way men's unions who arc now en
route to London from Liverpool. This
fact alone leaves a glimmer of hope
f CONTEST GINGER.
f Continuity assures success In all
affairs of life.
f No odds how popular you are,
when you stop your vote stops.
f Clipping coupons may mean a
great deal to the one who has
Government bonds, but It will
4- not win this contest.
It doesn't require any more ef-
t- fort to get subscription for a year
than for three months, but the
difference In votes Is worth
while.
If you have a real friend who
Is not doing something for you,
remind this one that now la the
4- time you need votes In the con-
test.
Going over the same .territory
4- several times pays. -f
f Hustle Is the soli In which
4- vote-counts grow In this con- 4
test, 4
444-4-44-44-444-4-44-4-4-4
How to iiuter.
Send In your nomination. You will
find the nomination blank on another
page, which counts for 1,000 votes.
Only the first nomination blank can
be used by candidates.
You get votes and subscriptions
anywhere from either district.
Votes will be given on all paid sub
scriptions. Call or send to the Contest Depart
ment of The Citizen for a receipt
book. The contest manager will be
glad to explain anything you do not
understand. Telephone or write to
him. If you cannot call, and a repre
sentative will give you full details.
Don' 'orget that children can do
most effective work In collecting cou
pons as well as securing many paid-in-advance
subscriptions.
Should your father, mother, broth
ers, sisters nr frlunds belong to anv
organization, get them to secure the
votes and assistance of that organisa
tion. po lot let a day pass without se
curing some subscriptions and votes.
The steady, persistent worker Is' what
will make the winner of a valuable
prise. Keeping everlastingly at It la
what always bring success.
Anyone, anywhere can vote for can
didates. Candldatea may secure sub
scriptions and votoi anywhere. It la
easier to ask questions, than It la to
correct mistakes, so do not hesitate
to ask questions. The Contest Manager
is at The Clthteo office to help you.
.1
Railway jl.xcji De
that the men's ultimatum may at the
last -moment be extended' (mother day
nd provide an opportunity fur fur
ther negotiations. This is the govern
ment's earnest desire but up to mid
night there was no sign ot any change
In the plans for a strike. It S under
stood that Mr. Buxton's conference
with the managers of the railway
companies was largely to discuss bow
far the government Is prepared .o go
In affording military protection to the
railways In the event of a strike. In
the house of commons today Winston
Spencer Churchill,, the home secre
tary, declared that non-unlonlsu -vere
entitled by law to. work without mo
lestation and would be protected In
the exerelse of that right The chan
cellor of the exchequer, David LU.yd
George, also declared that the govern
ment .was determined to protect the
railways and the food supply at fell
coat and would, not depart In the
smallest degree from the determina
tion to, protect life and property.
When the railway managers confer
ence at the board of trade adiourned
tonight Sir Guy Grant general man
ager of the Midland Railway, grve nut
a written statement In behalf of the
managers. It said:
Ampin Protection.
"The government having assured
the railway companies that It would
afford them ample protection to carry
on their services, the railway compa
nies are prepared, even in the event
of a general railway strike to
give an effective though ( restricted
service.
Meetings of railway men ware held
In various provincial center tonight
and at all of them resolutions were
adopted favoring a atrlke.
Ramsay McDonsli'. leader of the
labor party, declared tonight the re
sentment shown In the present crisis
has been accumulating for years end
thet the fflen have been driven to the
conclusion that they cannot obtain
Justice without force. Rents and the
coat of food had gone np hut wages
had not Increased he declared. Today
London - seemed . gradually sctUIng
where there was do Improvement In
the strike situation.
The government Is coming In for
blame for the strike by the conserv
atives who do not hesitate to escribe
(Continued on .Page Five!
THREEMEN JLRRESTEOAS
SUSPECTED LEADERS OF
Police Declare They Have
Evidence That One
Helped to Tie Negro
MURDER CHARGE
COATESVILLE, Pa., Aug. It.
Three men, one of whom the authori
ties assert was a leader of the mob
were arrested here today and charg
ed with murder In connection with
the burning of Zarh.rin. a nr.,,...
- - , a. ner.
who was dragged on his bed from
mo ,oaiesviiie hospital on Sunday
night and cremated. Thn
today were Joseph Schofleld, master
iiiocanic or me Constoga Traction
company; Norman Price, a mill hand
and George Stoll. whn w. 1
with Price in the Iron mills. The
accusea were taken Into custody after
they had been closely questioned at
the Coatesvllle police station and
were then rushed by automobile to
the West Chester Jail.
Schofleld IS 25 years old, while
Price and Stoll are each 22. Stoll
Is accused of being pre of those
most active In the lynching. The
police declare that they have evi
dence to show that he helped tie
the negro to hla cot and that on
catering the hospital he shouted-
"Come on fellows. It's easy; there
1 only one cop. Schofleld Is said
t. have almttted that he assisted o
tit Walker when the mob first enter
ed lle hospital and later to have
united him that he might be bound
ur tin li.rnlng. Price Is said to have
a.lnmled that he was In tha hospital
l.i:t declares that he was not present
at the uurnlng. ,
Kennedy Boyd, the lineman who
was the first man to be arrested In
connection with the lynching, was
teieftHd I hit n'llTf r.nn nA . -
detained In the Coatesvllle Jai fP
nearly io hours. The, authorities ad
mit that his arrest was a mistake
and that they are unable to estab
lish that he was a member of the
mob. All Is quiet In thv borough
and business has assumed Its nor
mal atae.
STREET CAR MEX CALLED OCT
LIVERPOOL, Aug. 1. The strike
committee tonight Issued an order
calling oat all the street car em
ployes of Liverpool. - v-
III As His
1 1 "" 1 n - " 1 ' 1 1 1 1 1 -i . i i ..a
"DIRECT REFLECTION AND INSULT TO .
THQSE ENGAGED EXPORTING COTTON"
. . .,
Proposed Plan of Liverpool Cotton Bills of Lading Committee to Institute in New
York Gearing House For Validation of Cotton Bills of Lading
si'
NEW ORLEANS. Aug. ll.Brohd
lng the proposed plan of the Liver
pool cotton Mil of lading committee
to Institute la New York a clearing
t.
house for the validation of cotton bills
of lading as a "direct reflection and
Insult upon those engaged In 'the ex
porting of cotton," placing Itself up
on record as opposing the plan In
Its entirety, the New Orleans cotton
exchange this afternoon through its
board or-directors passed resolutions
to, this effect, and approved the re
port of Its special committee appont-
ed to Investigate the proposition The
directors also, adopted resolution au
thorising lta president to lesue Invi
tations In tha name of taw exchange
to all southern exchanges, boards of
trade,- nankeri afleraportert and
there interested in the handling of
cotton to meet here In Joint confer
ence, probably during the annual
convention of tho American Bankers
association about November 20 next
for the purpose of adopting measures
for the protection of their respective
and mutual Interests.
Willing to Co-operate
The local exchange expressed Itself!
aa being willing within the future I
ss in the past in co-operate In any
Jeaslble and Juat plan for the protec-!
II
T
DIDN'T My HUMES
H?aring of Fleming Case
of Domestic Infelicity to
be Heard Today
RALEIGH, N. C Aug. The
failure of the defendant, Percy B
Fleming, to specify names and
times and plarra In his answer to
the complaint of Ills wife, Mrs. Nello
Claire Croucli Fleming. In her writ
of habeas corpu proceedings against
him for the rundy of the two chil
dren, nerewltateri the postponement
of the hearlr.K before Chief Justice
Walter Clark fi.lay until Thursday
morning at 10 o . lock.
In his anw-r Fleming charged
that Mrs. Fleming Is not a fit person
to have the children In that she has
been unfaithful to them. The de
mand that a''t and times of un
faithfulness be specified came from
counsel of the v fe and was granted
by the chief juvice.
Counsel for Mr. Fleming Intimat
ed that his elicit preferred to re
serve thle case evidence for a di
vorce eult that t.t contemplnJeB, but
agreed to give a' the next hearing
particulars iX t.e charges sgalnst
his wife that used him to leave
her end take tl. children away, giv
ing names of tlieged correspondents
at the hearing.
Mrs. Flemlne was again accompa
nied by her father, M. E. Crouch, of
Washington, and her sisters.
" The two children were there with
their nurses and played affectionate
ly with both parents before and after
court session.
WASHINGTON. Aug. II. Forecast
for 'North- Carolina; Fair - Thurs
day; Friday fair In east,-local show-
r la west portion; light to mod
erate variable winds, .',...,
Vacation Draws to
So Branded by New Orleans Cotton
tion ot the legitimate cotton" trails
and tha elimination of practices con
trary to commercial - morality; any
any feasible plan that will; not take
further tribute from . the southern
planters. .
In the report of the special commit
tee." says the report, "Mr. Height in-
that Chas. & Height, representing th
Liverpool int'ereeu at a conference
last .Saturday explained the entire
plan to the local committee.
"To the surprise of your commit-
iee."sals the report, "Mr., Height in-'
formed the committee that this mat
ter had been practically concluded
by the Liverpool committee and the
Nsw York bllie of lading committee,
disregarding -the agreement . to .leave
matter 'trr ; abeyance-"wittt 'farther
conference with the southern Interest
and that a letter was balng printed In
17 different languages to be Issued
to cotton Importers and foreign
banking Interests all over the world,
requesting said cotton buyers to ask,
their American sellers of cotton to
comply with the plan and to request
American exchange buyers to. have all
their documents approved as to their
genuineness through the central of.
flee In New York."
"Your committee stated that It
ASHEVILLE M ELECTED
.D.D.F.
E. B. Stradley Named ai
Grand Senior Warden at
Grand Encampment
RALEIGH, N. C, Aug. it. After
the election and Installation of of
ficers, the North Carolina' Grand en
campment I. O. O, F., in session
bere the last ' two days, adjourndd
this evening. .
The new officers follow:
Grand Patriarch, Alf P. Cllryfman,
Winston-Salem; grand high priest, D.
Gaston, Fayettevllle; grand senior
warden, E. B. Stradley, Ashevllle;
grand Junior warden, E. C. Chadwlck,
Klnston; grand scribe, K. M. Ram
sey, Charlotte (re-elected); grand
treasurer, O. T. Wood. Wilmington,
grand representative, W. C. Cullen,
i Waynesvllle.
MOB AFTEIl NEGRO MINISTER
' DOXALDPVILLK, Ga., Aug. 16.
' Two hundred armed men, with track
! dogs, are scouring the woods scross
I the Chattahoochee river In Florida
In search of Charles West, a negro
minister, who last night shot, and
i killed Marshal Nn berry while re
! slating arrest. Bhould the negro be
caught It is believed a lynching will
follow Immediately.
Newberry was attempting to arrest
West on the charge of wife beating.
CATTLE STEALING
SAVANNAH. Ga., Aug. 16 Lib.
erty county, Gs., authorities have
made a demand upon the United
States army for private James Flaw,
ers of the Twenty-fifth Infantry,
stationed at Fort Slocum, New York,
in order to try him on eleven charg
es of stealing cattle. He Is lindui
Indictment, but the arrny officers
have not yet decided what answei
they will make to the civil authori
ties. FIRST BALE AT SAVANNAH
8AVANNAH, Ga.. Aug. 16. The
first bale of the new sea Island cot-;
ton crop- was unarketed here today.!
It was sold at auction ana orougni
IT cents a pound, It was grown by
E. M. Glddens at Ray's Mtlls. Ga,
Th bale graded extra -cholc ' and
weighed 611 pound.
a Close
111
Exchange . ,
considered the action of the Liver
pool and New York committees as
being highhanded and unwarranted In
endeavoring to put this plan Into op
eration upon sueh short notice and
without consultation with southern
exporter and southern exchange buy
ers, who are mainly Interested In the
proposition and whose interest and
reputation are entirely at take."
The committee, In giving reasons
for opposing the plan, reported that
tha losses r throught Knight' Ytnoey
end company and Steele, Millar and
company war nothing and eon,
quently there we nothing to Justify
th compter and cumbersome meth
od of hand ling i ootton a proposed
that tha proposed plan is an insult
upon- all th a s iwwm ted-"tr sh
hnadllng of cotton; that it give to
New York a decided advantage In the
purchasing of documentary bill while
other cities will be under the ne
cessity of paying for their bill before
eriflcatlon can be obtained.
Interest of Foreign Buyer
"In other words," says the report,
"the plan 1 drawn entirely in the
Interest of the foreign cotton buyer
and banker and th New York ex
(tontlnaied on page five.)
PVBLICin BILL GOES TO
Senatorial Candidates May
Spend $10,000, Represen
tives $5,000
WASHINGTON, Aug. 16. The
senate without division or discussion
today agreed to the conference re
port of the campaign publicity bill
and the report was presented to the
house, action being deferred there
until probably tomorrow. The meas
ure will then be ready for the' presi
dent; signature.
The bill as agreed to by the con
ferees Includes the senate amendment
extending the requirement for pub
licity of campaign expenses to pri
mary and special elections and nnm.
Inatlng conventions as well aa to the
general elections. The amendment
llmlta candidates for senator to a
campaign expenditure of 110,000.
The conferences disagreed to the
senate amendment which would have
forbidden any candidate from spend
ing "a sum In the aggregate exceed
ing more than ten cents for each vot
er In his district or state "
Nominate a Candidate ,
Nomination Blank Go od for 1,000 Votes.
The Ashevllle Citizen 85,640
Subscription Contest
Candidate
Address
Telephone No. . , "" I Vi
Only One Nomination Blank for Each Candidate
Will Count at 1,000 Votes. -' .
CuCout-and-bring or-send to The Citizen.
ED
BACKFROMOEATH
Tuesday's Fatalities Com
pletefrjjnnerved Birdmen.
Some defuse To Go (J?
JUDGES INSISTENT
UPON MEN FLYINO
Lincoln Beacny Proves Hero,
Being First to Comply And , ,
He Makes Good
CHICAGO, 111., Attf. It ArthtK ,
Stone, driver of a Queen monoplane, '
was soatched back from death at th
International aviation meet her to
day, after hope for-hi Ufa bad been"
flvn up. : Howard' JlU,,f m a : bey J
Wright, cam almost a close to
death but escaped unhurt from un- -th
wreck of hi machine, Lincoln 1
Beachy, after being driven far totho!
south and fighting hi way back above'
th field glided 1,000 feet In safety ,
to th aarta aftar tils nlp had
stopped uddmly.''i.' 'hiVLi.1- tH'f-n . 1
Jamas Ward had aa equally hard .
task to make hi, way from far out
over Lake Michigan, but . descended
In th field, Stone's ' machine fell '
Into th lake Just at dusk. He leap
ed from the falling plan and was
rescued, at , th point ol exhaustion
by a motor boat after he had sup- i
ported himself id the water for mor
than half an hour, HI machine was
not wrecked. ; - - -
Had on Life Prearrrer ';
That Stone wa rescued we at
tributed largely to the Insistence of
hi wife that h guard himself with a
tlf (preserver. Unnerved by the
deaths yesterday of Wm. R. Badger!
and St. Croix Johnstone and deterred
by a high wind, many ot th flyer
her protected against going up and
warned tha contest committee that'
th aeroplane could not be controll
ed In the half gal that prevailed In
th upper lr. -
Th judge were Insistent and fln-t
ally half a doxen flyer rose for. a
cross water' race from the there
around th Carter H. Harrison crib,;
three, and at half,, mile out. Thomas
Hopwlth had completed the second
lap of the race and been declared the'
winner, when a cry arose that ftont't
machine had fallen Into th wter
(Continued an PMt Flve -
PATROL RE-ESTABLISHEO
CI
TO QUELL OlSTUn
-,-r ',; - -X- T if-,',,'-.. -f'. y
Threatening Situation De
velops Just South of Bor '
der in California
TROUBLE FEAEED
WASHINGTON, Aug. 16, A patrol
of th California frontier by United
State troop abolished only a short
tlm ego, was -ordered re-establish-"
ed today by the war department be
cause of a threaten lng. situation Just
south of tb border in lower. Call
fornla. Mexico, ' A company of coast
artillery at San Diego, Cel., wa in
atructed to take the field for patrol
from San Diego to Yuma, Arts, Mex
ican rurale are now proceeding tv
Tlajuana, traveling over American
territory with the consent of th
United State government for tha
purpose of suppressing the trouble
In. Lower California. It Is feared '
by the state department that when J
the Mexican soldier arrive on tha ;
scene to clear out the disturbers soma .
nf the latter may ek refuge In th - i
United State and commit depreda
tions on American eoll. .
For that reason Secretary Knov;
appealed to the wr department to
send to the border a patrol adequta ';
to protect American - Inereeta
DfflVER
SNATCH
AT IAIN MEET