THE SUNDAY CITIZEN, JUNE 22, 1913.
Balkan
Middy
Blouses
98c
A wonderful assortment of summer
shirt waists. AH the newer model
represented from the strictly tail
ored to the more trim
med styles Sie-
44. Valuea up to $1.75 ...
-98c
B "R11cati "RImira. twn-mWfi dresses, in white.'
trimmed with red -Tan with light blue ft A AQ
and tan with Turkey . These are reg-JJJ()
iiuar jpt.w vaiues ........
i ...... .j.
ChUdren's Dresses on Special Sale
3tl.
plies -14 yeara f
These are worth
ip to 11.21 for ft
la few days ..'
Lo t 2.
SUes (-14 years.
Values up to $1.60.
On sale for a
few days at ,
98c
Lot 3.
Sizes (-14 years.
Made of good
quality material
up to $2.71
values
Ratine Dresses
Wa are displaying a complete range,
of dresses in every rood color and
model.
$4.98 to $10
White
Wash
Skirts
98c
Smiething really, nifty in men's wash
ties of fibre silk white with center de
signs in panel effect; 35c Values . . . . . . . .:
v Men's King Quality Oxfords
800 pairs of last season's oxfords In
Tan, Vlci, Gun Metal and Patent
Leathers; all shapes, but large sizes
only. A good thing for
every day wear. Regular
13.50 and $4 seller. Now ,
$138
Peanut Straw, Hats
$1.98
Khaki Skirts
98c.
Riding Skirts
$3.98
iiS "THE STORE THAT SAVES YOU MONEY" EiuNf
avsr - I fill II I Hfll IIIMWMIMMMiislMMMssii MMiMiC'M IHl nil III mill i ll I ill I
SUMMER
NECESSITIES
PEERLESS AND FREZO
ICE CREAM FREEZERS
1 QUART TO 2 GALLON SIZE
S1.00 ON UP TO $4.75
REFRIGERATORS
Prograss (met.) $11 up.
The Eskimo $8 to $35
Ice Boxes $5.00 and up.
Hammocks
$1 and up
BEAUMONT FURNITURE CO,
27 S. Main St. "The Home of Furniture Values."
FAi
id
DHHiSSIDI 15
mwwm
GABY
Government Furnished Spe
cial Train For Accomo
dation of the Visitors.
RURAL CREDITS AN
INTERESTING TOPIC
Government Has Built Up
Fairly Good System For
The Farmer.
INTERESTING TO FARMKRS.
:
. .
The Ashevllle Citizen will
print from time to time cable
stories from the American Com
f mission on Agricultural Co-op-
f eration, which body. Is now -f
f making a tour of Europe. North -f
Carolina has two members on
the commission named by Gov-
ernor Craig.
The com-mlssion will make a
close study of co-operative ag-
f ricuitural banking and market-
lng In fourteen European coun-
tries and the letters should
prove of great Interest to the
readers of this paper.
(Special Correspondence to
Ashevllle Citizen.)
The
BUDAPEST, Hungary, June 18.
In a special train provided by tlho
Hungarian government the American
Commission on Agricultural Co-operation
was brought here from
Flume, the principal Hungarian sea
port. The agriculture of Hungary lacks
the extreme lntensiveness which was
so marked In Italy, probably because
of lnsufflciant labor. Rural Hun
gary more closely resembles rural
America than any other country of
Europe.
In many years past Hungary, like
the United States, reisrrted to for
eign Immigration to Increase h-r
populajjon. But wars and tho too
rapid Increase of foreign peopie.i
prevented' any assimilation and today
in Hungary there are Magyars, Ger
mans, Slovaks, Roumanians, Ruthe
nians, Croats, Servians, Saxons and
what not, all clinging to their lan
guages and fighting against race ex
tinction. In , every attempt made to
further the. agricultural Interests of
the country these conditions had to
be taken Into consideration. The bin
estates owned by the nobility com
plicated the matters. The serfs were
given their freedmon Just at the time
when the landed nobility was finan
cially in tho worst condition.
Agricultural Credits.
But despite thaso handicaps the
Hungarian government has constru
cted a system of agricultural credit
both for mortgage loans and for
short time credit needs of the farm
ers which has proven of the greatest
value. Government aid has played
an Important part in the work.
The mortgage credit institutions
of Hungary are neither purely co-operative
nor strickly private. Tho
oldest and, most important mortgago
bank of Hungary Is the Hungarian
Mortgage Institute, founded In 1863.
The government contrtbuted S200.000
of the capital stock of the company
and tho balance was subscribed by
."foundere" who, however, wero only
required to pay 10 per cent of thf
amount of the stock for which
they subscribed. These founders
receive a dividend limited to 5 per
cent of their subscriptions. Hcsldes
! the founders, every landowner who
placed a mortgage with the, bank Is
a member of the bank. Only mort
gagors who have a mortgage Indebt
edness to the bank of at letst 1 20.
000 have any personal voice In the
affairs of the ank. The other mem
bers may elect representatives to the
general meeting. Of course as soon
as a farmer's mortKaKe expires his
membership In the bank ends.
Founders In Control.
Under this form of organisation
the Hungarians attempted to secure
the co-operative principle, of rep
resentation of the bufniwtng farmers,
while at the same time placing the
greater part of the power In the
hands of the founders.
Only the founders have the power
to elect tho president and board of
control. The management has fal
len Into the hands of a few men who,
however, have so managed Its af
fairs for the public good that it has
satiafactortly met the mortgage de
mands of Hungarian landowners.
The process of securing money to
lend' landowners Is that of selling
bonds equal In amount to the mort
gages placed with the bank and se
cured by the mortgages, and, sec
ondly, by the capital and reserve
funds of the bank,
Tho failure of the Hungarian
Land Mortgage Institute to meet de
mands of small farmers led to organ
ization of the Hungarian National
Small Holdings Mortgage (Institute,
upon lines similar tot the Hungarian
Land Mortgage Institute, but with
the provision In Its charter that It
shonld noti grant loans to large land
owners until tho demands of small
owners had been satisifed. This
bank also grants loans to peasant
farmers when a big estate Is sub
divided among many holders. Mor
tgage loans are granted for only
B0 per cent of the value of the land
In Hungary, but it has been found
that when any big estate is su'b-dl-vided,
the income from the land Is
so Increased that It Is entirely sate
to loan up to two-thirds of the val
ue. In this way the peasant farm
era are aided to buy big estates.
Mortgage System.
One fact of special interest to the
American commission was developed
In its study of the Hungarian mor
tgage system. . It i frequently the
practice for banks of deposit to loan
money on mortgages, and to turn
these mortgages over to the mortgage
banks, who in turn lustie bonds based
upon tho mortgages. In such Instan
ces the bank of deposit appraises
the property, makes the loan, guar
antees the mortgage which it turns
over to the mortgage bank, and of
ten collects the payments of Interest
and principal. For this service the
mortgage bank allows the local
local bank a smalUpercentage.
Personal credit of Hungarian far
mers is granted through co-operative
societies which are united In the Hun
garian Central Credit Co-operative
society. Tho principal lesson to the
American commission from Its study
of these banks was In the value of
a concentration of the credit re
serves, that Is through the Central
Society, the weaker local societies in
times of stress could draw support,
first, from stronger local societies,
and then from the Austro-Hungari-an
Bank. AH of the local societies
deposit their surplus funds with tho
Central Society, which lends to oth
er societies in need of funds.
Americana See Expert.
Experts from the government and
from the institutions appeared before
the American commission to give tes
timony as to the operations of these
systems of agricultural credit. The
Commission was taken around Buda
pest to Investigate all of the Institu
tions, and several pamphlets were
prepared by the government for the
special guidance of the Americans.
Two official banquets were tended
ed the Commission during Its stay
In Budapest at which Dr. Clarence
J. Owens, Managing Director of tho
Southern Commercial Congress,
Which organized the Commission ap
pointed by President Wilson, spoke.
PILES CURED AT HOME
BY NEW ABSORPTION
METHOD
If you suffer from bleeding. Itch
ing, blind or protruding Piles, send
me your addrcB.i. and I will tell you
how to cure yourself at homo by
tho new absorption treatment; and
will also send some of this horns
treatment free fur trial, with refer
ences from your own locality If re
quested. Immediate relief and per
manent cure assured. Rend no mon
ey, but tell others of this offer. Write
today to Mrs. M. Summers, Box P,
Notre Dame, Ind.
CARRIAGES
GO-CARTS
LI SULKIES
A large and carefully selected line at a wide range of prices. See Window
Display. . .. .
Collapsible
GO-CART
Like Illustration
$5.00 .
SPKCIAIi OUT PRICES
W have several high
grade carts left over from
last season that we will
close out at bait prloe
for cash. '
REED CARRIAGES
Reed carriages in
natural shellac and
brown, with, woven
hood tops, heavy,
durable, rubbor
tires. Upholstered
good quality ma
terial. $15
ON UP TO
$35
This handsome, riclrlook
ing reed carriage," just like
picture,
$20
FOLDING
CARTS
Easy, light-running,
comfortable, folding
carts, made of 3-ply ve
neer, with adjustable
reclining backs. Just
like picture,
$2.75
SIDEWALK
SULKIES
$2.00 to $6.90
J. L. SMATHERS & SONS
Mammoth Furniture Store,
15-17 N. Mala St.
BREVARD ,
BREVARD, Juno .1. (Special.)
Mr. W. C. Cleveland, of Greenville,
a O., accompanied by Messrs. D. t.
and H. F. Little, of Spartanburg, &
C, spent several days at tho Frank
lin hotel this week, en route to Lake
Toxaway on a fishing tnip.
Mr. and Mra B. H. (Jeer, who wore
married in Washington, P. O., last
Thursday, are spending part of their
honeymoon at the Franklin hotel
From hero they will visit other re
sorts In western North Carolina, be
fore returning to Washington. Mr.
Geer Is an ensign In tho U. & navy.
Mr. and Mr. J. W. Kllmoro, of
Chicago, who are spending some time
at Arlington wont to Lake Toxaway
Wednesday.
Mrs. R. II. Dillingham and daughter
Miss Llanyd Marco, of Boston, Mass.,
are guests of Mrs. a. C Witmer, near
Brevard. ! ' !
Wednesday night Mrs. Ci. C. Wit
mer gave a moonlight plenlej for her
house guests at Glen can no falla There
were fourteen In the party who left
Brevard about Ave o'clocx, returning
by moonlight. They were chaperoned
by Mrs. Witmer and Mrs. Dillingham.
Mrs. O. I- Krwin and daughters.
Misses Louise, Irene and Kathleen
were visitors to Lake Toxaway on
Wednesday.
Miss Susie Carter has returned to
her home in Ashevllle, after spending
the" winter at the home of Mrs. Henry
Pecke Clarke at "Rockbrook."
Mr. A. B. Cain and family of At
lanta, spent several days here during
the past week. They will probably
later spend a 'month or two hero.
Mr. and Mr a D, O. Ward were visi
tors to Ashevllle this week.
Mr. and Mra Henry Nash Carrier
are at present In New York. After
spending soma time In tho metropolis
they will fo to Bridgeport, Conn.,
where Mrs, Carrier will be an atten
dant at the marriage of her cousin,
Mia Mildred Rennell, who is pleas
antly remembered by friends hers!
having been a bridesmaid at tho wed
ding of Mrs. Carrier on April 10th.
Miss Myrtle Darts spont Sunday In
Spartanburg with homo folka
Mr. and Mm Joseph A Grant, of
Ensley. Ala., arrived In Brevard
Thursday and will be the rueeU of
Mra A. A. Chapman for two or three
week.
Mine Ellsa C Arlington Wallls la sx
pecter homo on Monday, after a most
delightful visit with her uncle at the
Seminary, In Virginia.
Mr. A. Stafford NasTi, a prominent
railroad man of Atlanta, is spending
a while at the Franklin hotel.
Attend chtiroh Sunday. Shop early
Monday. Advt-ll
TO nONOR nCGEXOTS.
NEW ROCHHLLE, N. V., June 10.
The Hugenot association and the
city of New Rochelle have completed
preparations for the biggest celebra
tion ever held In Westchester county
next week, to mark the 126th annl-
MORPHINE
Iiqnor and Tobacco Addlotlou
Cured WlUila Tea Day by our .
New ralnlosa Method. . ,
Only Sanitarium In th4Wortd Girln
Unconditional UuSjnt,
Our guarantee means someVJngr
Not ono dollar need be raid ntll a)
satisfactory cure hat been efJeoted.'
We control completely tho usual
withdrawal symptoms. No artresnsj
nervousness, aching of lltmba, or losao
sleep. Patients unable to visit santtas
lum can be treated privately at home.
References: ' Union Bank True,
Co., the American National Bank, on
any clt.lsen of Lebanon. Write tor
Free Booklet No. 1. Address ,
CrMIHuIlLANO 8.VMT VltTTM
F. 3. Sanders, Mgr. Lebanon, Tfjnn.
venary of tho settlement of New
Rochelle by the French Iluguenof
refugees from La Rochelle, France
The program provides for anniversary;
exercises, parades and land and wai
ter pageants. A leading feature will
be the unveJUng of a statue of Jacob)
Lslsler, who, when governor of tho;
colony of New York, bought for tha
Huguenots the 8,000 acres of lanr
that constitute Nsw Rochelle. . '
Sunday turn over new leaf, TMk
solve early shopping,. Advt-lf
L&W.
Shirts
tff Boyer
Retnrned-S
hoes Coming h iaily
Ladies Silk
Hose
Ql7e
W P
I) R
Ladies' Satin Even
ing Slippers, $3 and
$4.00 values,
$1.98
Ladies Oxfords
All styles, -all- leathers.
Sold everywhere for $3.50
to $5.00. Our price,
I K 1 A
$1.48
$2.18 $L98
id""1"!, '-'
SPECIAL
Men 's $4, $5 " and $6 Ox
fords, in all leathers and all
styles, .
1,000 PAIRS CHIL
DREN'S OXFORDS.
ALL STYLES, ALL
LEATHERS.
Sizes 3 to 8
69c
Sizes 8 to 11
98c
Sizes II to 2
$1.48
Since advertising
the Parcel Post sys
tem we have sent lots
of shoes to .various
parts of the state.'
Simply state your
size, style and leath
er wanted and we will
mail the shoes pre
paid. Send P. O.
money order or cur
rency to the Parcel
Post?Dept. of
Globe Sample Co.f 1
14 So. Main St,