THE ASHEVILLE CITIZEN, SATURDAY, MARCH 24, 1917.
THE ASHEVILLE CITIZEN
'i
Published Every Morning
' BY
THE CITIZEN COMPANY
8 Government Street
The Asheville Cltlxen, days a week
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Saturday. March 24, 1917.
Germany Wages War
pacifist meeting In New Tork the
other night under the auspice of an
organisation whloh M trying to ha
rass the president, under the name of
- the "Emergency Peace Federation,"
declared that Its members are op
posed to the "fallacy of rushing Into
war," and Its resolutions state in sub
stance that the American people do
not want muv In the latter respect
the pacifists of this association are
. quite right; the American people, as
a whole, ave not wanted war and
have earnestly' hoped that it might
he avoided. Holding In mind the
' frightful slaughter on European
battlefields, and knowing the awful
devastation which the great war has
caused, this nation has hoped against
hope that some way out, some hon-
, rable way, might be found.
But It was not to be, for Germany
would have it otherwise. The choice
of war or peace no longer rests with
the American people, nor yet with
the president, for Germany Is already
waging a vigorous war against this
country, ijfo longer need we look for
oi expect the "overt act" whereon
: President Wilson hinged the declara
: tlon of war; each day brings news of
such acta, of one outrage after an
other, Involving the loss of American
lives' and American ships. While the
professional pacifists seek to embar-
rasa and humiliate the president, and
pray for that which is impossible of
attainment, Germany continues to
carry out her avowed purpose of
ending every ship that her eubma
rines can reach to the bottom of the
seas. Germany knows as well as
president Wilson knows that when
he takes American lives and sinks
American ships she is making war on
this country) ' she knows that a state
as wmr fun luia mi wkuiiuuiijp.
'' . Meanwhile our own country pro
ceeds oa the theory that we are still
cvt peace with Germany, when, as a
matter of fact, Berlin has waged in
cessant warfare, secretly and openly,
against the United States since the be
ginning of the European conflict.
When be severed diplomatic relations
with Germany, President Wilson told
eongress that he refused to believe
that It was the Intention of the Ger
man authorities "to do in fact what
they have warned us they would feel
at liberty to do." Germany's answer
this has been that which was ex
pected, and we do not Imagine that
(resident Wilson can have any doubt
pf Germany's intentions as to the
Conduct of her submarine warfare
gainst the United States.
pect to come back. But German
strategy is of the deepest character.
It Is quite possible that by selected
retirement the Germans hope to
break up and knock away the care
fully laid plans pf the'allles for their
big "drive."
Whilo we have but little knowledge
of the battleground as It lies, we may
assume that the British and French
armies had planted their heavy guns
for spring operations on an extensive
scale, and the speed with which the
Germans are now retiring on the
Western front should make It prac
tically Impossible to follow at the
same speed with artillery of the
monster type. Naturally, too, the
German movement should affect the
range of these guns, which cannot be
moved as an army moves when It
makes a retreat In quickstep time.
So we may look for a certain
change of tactics on the part of Von
Hlndenberg. But one thing Is certain:
whenever he elects to halt and give
battle to his pursuers he will find a
genuine surprise awaiting him In the
new man power of Great Britain and
France. He will also find something
new In the way of stored munitions.
QCH DESIDEHIO.
(Thomas Walsh, In Catholic World)
Dark and vast nr Thine outer walls.
O King of Light!
Weary the desert; the parched wind
crawls
Toward ihe pools of night:
Over Thy close there Is music steal
ing. Is it Thy revel. Lord, or the calls
Of my childhood's dreaming? Is It
the pealing
Of angel spires, the fever blight?
Some rose Immortal there must
bloom
By fountains clear
That waves of such Ineffable perfume
ShnuM reach me here-
Cool on my brows I feel their
BDrlnkle.
Here tn the dust of my outer
doom
Where the star themselves seem
droDs that twinkle
In truant pray o'er the sky wastes
sheer.
Their hyssop melts through my soul.
Perchance
She scatters there
Some old lovo-slsn. some token she
whose glance
l&faJcM consecrate and rare
Life's dawn and twilight whose
worn hands Imploring
Are constant raised 'mid all Thy joys'
expanse
For me remembered still In her aflor
Ins-.
6he of the slivered, even-parted
hair!
Voice of the People
SWAIN COUNTY'S no ADS.
The Coming Battle
' While claims from Berlin are fre
quently to be taken with a grain of
salt, recent German statements to the
ttect that the British and French
inn lea operating on the Western
front will have their tasks sot out for
them within the next few weeks, are
Well worth consideration. It appears
It the present time that the allies In
France are rapidly approaching the
Unas of Von Hlndenberg, and that the
big luitle of the war will le fought
when the meeting takes place. It
Will be recalled that this Is the same
HindenVrp t o run-l'u-ted a rtrate
gSoal retreat fr-.mi Warsaw in the
early stages .f the war. and then
4
turned to neatly entrap the Russians.
It Will be rcroumWrtd. loo. that the
German fin plot d the name tactics
ra Galirla list year, when they fell
back lfore the suppose. lly victorious
Russian, BrUMtiloff. to new and thor
oughly prepared poMtiun. Yet we
carcely believe that the present re
treat of the Hermans in France is a
natter of cbok-e; it has every ap
pearance of being a per manent move.
The fast that the German forces are
poisoning the wells as they go rt-r-ljlnty
indicates that they do not ex-
Editor Citizen t
I am a poor writer, but I want
rou to allow me to talk a little
thrnnirh the columns of The Citizen.
I am a combination of Scotch and
Irish, and you know that class of
people are neither ashamed or afraid
to talk, and really I get so full some
times I must either talk to relieve
myself or bust. Again, I Justify my
self on the principle that when talk
ing is in order I have a right to
speak out in the meeting. The peo
Die of Swain county (as a rule) are
retloent when it comes to pulbllo af-
fairs, and seem to let everything take
its course, and wait one upon anoth
er, and have a disposition to follow
in line with the current and accept
wthatever comes to them, ana ae
"the sheep Is dumb 'before the shear
er they open not tneir mourn.
The most prominent of the notice
able things in recent years is the
hlc-hwav Dronosltlon in Swain county,
which (to say the least) la the mogul
of all the mistakes made in t-rwain
county since its organization. From
its very lnolplency, on through to. Its
terminus, it has elicited, and doubt'
less deserved the severest criticism.
It had failure and devastation deplet
ed In its face In the outset, and the
same has grown more prominent ev
ery day in its history. In the outset
It was a mandatory act by the legis
lature, and denied the people the lib
erty of a voice. They could neither
dissent nor assent to anything. All
they could do under the provisions
of the bill was to accept anything
that came along, under the penalty
of going to Jail, or being fined if they
raised any kick. It was not In ac
cord with the old Jeffersonlan doc
trine that the government was of the
oeoole. for the people, and by the
people, but this was for the benefit
of the few to the destruction or me
many. Swain county wag in no con
dition to think or undertaking a
matter of such magnitude. It was
then In debt nearly one hundred
thousand dollars, and the people
could not pav their taxes. And it was
the height of foolery to rush un
thoughtedly into It as "the unthink
ing horse Into battle." It is needless
to say that at least seventy-tlve per
cent of the cit'zens of Swain coupty
favor good roads, god school houses
and good churches, as there Is no
clearer Index to a prosperous coun
try.
To Whom It May Concern
The Citizen has always endeavored to avoid news
paper controversies whenever possible, believing that they
are of no interest or concern to the pubjic. But The Citizen
can not allow to pass unnoticed an editorial in yesterday
afternoon's Times in reference to circulation figures. A
statement is made to the effect that The Times has a cir
culation "as large during the week as any other newspaper
circulating in this territory, and on Sunday offers the
largest circulation." Neither of these statements con
forms to the facts, as The Citizen possesses them.
The Citizen '8 total average distribution of circulation
for its daily issue during the present month (March) is
well over 1(),0(X) copies. The total Sunday distribution for
the month of March will be over 8,000 copies each Sunday.
The NET PAID CASH Daily circulation of The Citi
zen for the first twenty-three days of this month was 9,749.
From these figures has been deducted a daily average of
fifty-one returns. The NET PAID circulation for Friday,
March 23 (yesterday), was 9,981. The TOTAL DISTRI
BUTION OF TDTE CITIZEN yesterday was 10,384.
So that taking The Times' own statement yesterday
that it had a distribution of 7,150 copies, The Citizen's
daily distribution is 3,000 more than that of The Times,
and The Citizen's NET PAID DAILY CIRCULATION
was 2,831 greater than the number' of papers claimed by
The Times.
The Citizen allows only a limited return privilege,
with absolutely NO return privilege to the Union News
company, the largest distributors of newspapers in this
territory.
So confident is The Citizen that it can substantiate its
claim that it has the largest Daily and Sunday circulation
in Western North Carolina that it will forfeit the sum of
FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS to the local Red Cross so
eiety, if it (The Citizen) fails to make that claim good
Provided, however, that The Times will post a like sum
to substantiate its claim that it has as large a Daily and
Sunday circulation as The Citizen.
It is, of course, understood that returns of both papers
are to be deducted, particularly those of the Union News
company, and that no subscriber more than a year in ar
rears shall be counted. Should The Times accept this
proposition, two local auditors shall be employed, and all
paper bills, postoffice receipts, circulation records, cash
books, etc., shall be produced.
To Our Out-of-Town
Customers
Our new 1917 catalog will
come from the printer the first
of next week. If you should
fail to jret yours, drop us a
card and we will send you the
most complete shoe catalog we
have ever published. It will
give you an idea of the coming
season's styles. Tours for the
taking.
GW.BrownShoeCo.
Leaders In Fine Shoes.
47 Pattern Ave. Phone 710.
BEND FOR CATALOG.
WHEN YOU SAVE A DOLLAR
You have both the dollar and the dol
lar's worth. Put your savings in this
bank, where it will be safe and draw
4 per cent, interest.
$1.00 Will Start Yon.
WACHOVIA BANK & TRUST CO.
r
Swain county at a cost of about
$350,000, and the bonds were sold at
ninety-one per cent, giving the pur
chaser $9,000 and five per cent In
terest to buy them, on each one hun
dred thousand dollars, and the Inter
est must be paid on the discount
the same as on the amount real
ised. Then the three townships of
Swain county must pay the first year
$9,000 discount and $17,600 Interest
a total of $26,600. In five years
this amount Judiciously applied
would place all the most rmpdrtant
roads in the county on good grade,
and build steel bridges wherever
needed. After virtually wastln- this
enormous amount of money what has
Swain county got? It has (In the
main) an Impaasalble line of mud
from the Macon county line on the
west, to the Jackson county line on
the east, with slides or rock, trees.
and debris of all kinds piled into the
highway until in many places people
cannot pass on horseback, and It
will cost thousands of dollars and re
quire another bond issue to repair
It The whole proposition has been
a succession or mistakes as an can
see. The legislature appointed nine
men highway commissioners, when
three would have been amply suffi
cient, and less expensive.
P. P. MCLJ2AN.
Whlttier. N. C.
Children! Stories I
GRACE WHITES TO IIKIjFTV.
Once upon a time Grace went with
her mother to visit her aunt In Phila
delphia. She had promised her friend
Helen that she would write to her
and one day when her mother and
aunt were busy she sat down and
wrote this letter to her little friend.
"Dear Friend Helen:
"I wish you were here, too. I am
having a nice time and we go nearly
every day down town to see the sights
of the city. Yesterday we went to the
city hall. Uncle met us and took us
all through It. He told me It was
the biggest one In all of the United
States and takes up a whole square.
But Judicial deliberation is the " bus a great hlg statue of William
essence of causing them to exist. It I'enn on top or it ana you can see it
Is flnam-lRl suicide to Jump at con-a great many miles away. Tou re
elnnlnnH In exeat movements like this ' member we studied all about William
In the tlrst place It was a mistake I Penn In school. There are a lot of
to place a bond issue on three town- j other statues around the building that
shins of the county when the Inter- are very pretty.
OJU GLORY'S CAUL.
i Bv William Laurie Hill)
Amid the din of battle cry
I hear the call; our country's call.
We would have peace with all the
world.
Would keep Old Glory still unfurl'd
And have her floating In the breeze
And' sail our ships o er peaceful seas.
But harkl a Despot tells the world,
"You have no right on land or sea.
My submarines, they guard the seas.
Your ships must sail Just where I
please,
So furl your banners, take your ease
Until my foes come to their knees."
"Your ships must stay without my
sons,
Our allied foes we would destroy.
TIs ruthless war we wage today.
And if you do not like our way
Just try our ready hand to stay,
Our submarines will say thee Nay".
Sons of the Sires of Seventy-six,
Old Glory calls! Old Glory calls!
God gave us pathways through the
seas,
He bids us use the heavenly breeze
Nor have we ever bent our knees
A king or kaiser's will to please
Old Glory calls! the tramp Is heard
From Lakes to Golf; from sea to sea.
Millions are ready for defense.
We read the news with feelings tense,
We seek no scrap, but common sense
Bids that we drive Invaders hence.
TIs sad to hear a call to arms
To see our gath'ring hosts arrayed.
But Freedom's battle hath begun.
TIs sadder still to see the sun
Bedim'd by Despot victories won
And Freedom slain by Goth and Hum.
Bons of America, be true
Nor never flinch from Duty's call.
Old Glory's banner is unfurled;
We'll sail our ships around the world
To Despots answer now is hurl'd.
"Old Glory still remains unfurl'd."
ests of the county are identical
ondly. a bond Issue of one hundred
thousand dollars Judiciously appro
priated woulil have given better sat
isfaction and leen more beneficial to
the citizens of Swain county than the
present conditions.
The writer hereof had a local pub
lished In The Citizen .while the Swain
rounty road bill was pending In the
legislature, and at the some time
wrote Swain's representative that the
county would doubtless readily co-
'The other day auntie, mother and
I went to Independence hall. You
know we saw a picture of it and It
looks Just like the picture. Almost
the first thing you see Is the Liberty
bell In a big glass case. You can see
the Mg crack In It Just as plaian as
can be. Then I saw the pen that the
Ieclaratlon of Independence was sign
ed with, and the desks they used and
lots of pictures of the signers and the
presidents. There Is a pretty parK
tent f-ngmee to place all the roa Is
lead ins to deserving
munltles on rood grade, and build
good steel tirioges wherever needed,
making the Southern railroad the
thoroughfare, as It l. to this railroad
hark of It with trees and some cro
operate with a measure to bond the cllseB just coming up. I wish you could
rtiumy ror one nunureu inousanci been with me and seen It all.
dollar to he applied by the county I j nked it.
commissioners In securing a compe- I i,,r,ti tnolt to lunch In an aw-
11 the roa Is ; fully nlce piace jt nad lots of flowers
burban com- in. , ,hH ,.,n,-r wa a bis urn with
! gold fish swimming around. I fed
them some bread crumbs and they
were Just ns tame a could be. I had
.. .4 UnDiA,
the people need to move their prod- j Buppo(le(i i would' be sick, but that
ucts. And this arrangement " , dtdn,' Come to Philadelphia often
have lntere.te.1 even man. woman 1 ",u"1 . . 7 . K, T .,
and child in Swain county. As the I an? he. hat,f .y n0' bUt 1 1
tillK IIUl I little
"We took a long ride around Fair
mont park, it Is a big place, and auntie
said, too, that It was the biggest park
In the United tSates. I saw one of the
buildings that they had at the Cen
tennial. You know that was before
we were born, mother says. I like
here very much, but I will be glad to
get home and play with you. and see
father and brother, so I guess we will
come home soon.
Good-bye unttl I get home.
"Your friend. GRACE."
hirhway is n"w cons' rurtert (at a
cni of mcro t'ian a half million dol
lars) when ultimately settle,! by our
ctvldren. rrnd-hlldren and great
erandchiMren. during the coming
vears can never he of percentible
benefit to at last ntm-tv per cent of
Swain roun'v's population. When
ivr want n go to the cvumtv site or
fW where 'hv en on a train at much
lej rot than to hire a team or an
autoniohPe When they want to mr
ki't th'r nrnlurtu they have to carry
or haul them over the same old
grades their fathers made a century
ago. and ship them over the railroad
at last.
The highway Is now completed in
The automobile of England's prime
minister. Iavld Lloyd George. Is
driven by a woman chauffeur.
THIS DATE W HISTORY.
March S4-
17$l Spain acknowledged the inde
pendence of the United States.
1820 Fanny Crosby, famous blind
hymn writer, born; died Feb.
12, 1315.
18Si William Morris, famous Eng
lish artist and poet, born; died
Oct. S, 1S96.
1880 Savoy and Nice annexed to
France.
188! Henry Wadsworth Lonfellow,
great American poet, died,
aged 75 years.
1905 Death ot Moses linger, noted
philanthropist.
1910 Egyptian Nationalists protested
againit a speech by Col. Roose
velt at Cairo favoring British
occupation.
1915 The Mothers' pension bill pass
ed N9w York assembly.
1915 THE WAR:
Russians begin terrific battle
in the Carpathians, capturing
helgh'j at Lucknow Pass and
making 6.700 prisoners. Tlrlt
ish aviators raid German sub
marine station at Antwerp, de
stroying two submarines. Ger
mans sink steamer Media with
or warning In English chah
nTT. 191$ Fourth German war loan sub
scribed to the amount of $2.
650.000.000, making total of all
four $8,975,000,000. The Brit
ish steamer Sussex was struck
by a mine or torpedoed In Eng
lish channjel, 'over 59 of the
passengers being killed. The
state department at Washing
ton received the refusal of the
Entente Powers to accept
Secretary Lansing's plan for
the regulation of submarine
attacks agalnet merchantmen
and the prevention of the arm
ing of merchant vessels. Domi
nion liner Englishman sunk by
German submarine, which fired
on the crew while it was escap
ing on the life boats. t
JisconauWl
good form-
JRyourlome'
warm!
sterns
COAL up your furnace and
make these cold spring days
keep their distance. It's a mat
ter of good form and good
sense to buy good coal. Bny
our MONARCH and you will
order of us again.
Southern Goal Go.
Phone 780.
10 N. Pack So.
. YOU ARE PATRIOTIC
You love your country. You love your wife and
children, too. But what have you provided for them
in the event of your absence? Have you a nice, snug
little savings account for an emergency. If not,
start to save NOW.
The American National Bank
Four Per Cent Interest One Hundred Per Cent Safety.
A TRIAL IB
WE ASK
LAUNDRY
70 PHONES 2091
WE TREAT TOUR LAUNDRY WHITE.
Dr. Ben C. Smather
Dr.C.M.Beam
DENTISTS
Over CarmlchaeTi
Patton Ave. Ent. Phone 1B81
YOU NEVER
SAW
A saw edge on collars
done the
Nichols Way
Our special machines
make the edges smooth
as ivory, and that counts
in comfort.
Phone 2000.
Asheville Steam
Laundry
JT. A. .NICHOLS. Manager
II PENLAND ST.
Protection
For your Records, the
life of your business
THE SAFE CABINET
Let us take the mat
ter up with. you.
Office Supply Co.
1 Patton Ave.
Phone 2031.
WHEN TOU BEE A
FURNITURE AD THINK OF
GREEN BROS.
Moved to 4$ West College
The New Retail District
BARGAINS
For the Whole Family
The Racket Store
16 Blltmore Avenue.
If You Want
the Best
alue obtainable make It a point
to visit our Ladles' Ready-to-Wear
Department.
M. Levitt
Biltmorts Ars.
WE HAVE THREE
High Salaried
Positions
We Must Fill Today
Young Man Stenographer
Combination Stenographer and
Bookkeeper
And '
Young Han Bookkeeper.
For particulars, call before
noon
Emanuel
Business College
80 East College St.
f PALMS
The ROYAL
VfE will exchange new furnl
turs for old or we will buy
your second hand furniture and
pay you the highest cash price.
Susquehanna Furn. Co.
Phone 6S1 20 Broadway
Wedding
Rings
J. E. CARPENTER
Jeweler N. Pack Square.
A word to the wise man Is sufficient
COOPER'S
'On Ihe Square"
Means Clothes Economy.
NOTABLE BIRTHDAYS TODAY.
March 2i
Frank W. Benson, famous Boston
portrait painter, Is 65 years old toaay,
Mr. Benson was the painter who per
formed the remarkable "stunt" or
paintlntf in a day the portrait of Nor
man Prince, the young American
avalator recently killed on the French
front, and received 110,000 for his
day's work. The avalator was in
A merlon on a brief furlouch last ayar.
' and in New Tork on the last' day of
It. when his mother In Boston decid
ed she wantod a portrait ot mm
painted before his departure and of
fered Mr. Benson $10,000 If he would
cerform this artistic miracle. The
artist "held up" the young aviator
in his hotel In New Tork. even refus
ing him the permission to stop posing
long enough to eat his meale but
finished a remarkable picture of
Prince in his uniform, a work which
now with the young American sol
dier's war recprd and gallant death
has become priceless. Benson was
born In Saiem. Mass.. and studied
art in Boston and Parts. He has been
wlde-recognlsed and honored as a
winter, in America and abroad, and
has been the winner of gold medals
at the Chicago. Paris and St Louis
Expositions.
Hotmrt Chatfleld-Taylor, well
known Chicago author, St years old
today.
Congressman Claude Klrchtn. of
North Carolina, democratic majority
leader in the house, 40 years old to
dar. Edward Twlchell Ware, president
of Atlanta University, 41 years eld to
dar. His Excellency Don Juan Rianoy
Oavana-oe, Knaln's ambassador to
Washington, tt years old today.
William J. Pike. U. 8. Consul Gen
eral at Cobunr, Germany, tin the
break, one of Uncle Sam's enreys
returning In Ambassador Oefard's!
wake, tl yemrs old today.
$605 f. o. b. Toledo.
See the new model 90.
The niftiest thing in the
small car class.
Overland Asheville
Sales Co.
ia-ia e, wAurcrr.
PHONE 2M7.
M'GRAW TIRES
BEXOW COST
1 2xIH. plain 111.00
4 36x4 " 17.00
1 28x T.60
82x8 K "
1 82x8 non-skid 1S.40
While They Last.
D.C.Shaw Motor Co.
Phone 2266
62-60 Broadway.
THE HOME OF THE FORD
GET
Everwear Trunks
AT
UNCLE SAM'S LOAN OFFICE
It Blltmore Ave.
Phone 871.
SALE
NOW ON AT
Gem Clothing Co.
FOR THE BEST
Electrical Fixtures
Ward Electric Co.
It Battery Pk, Place. Phone 44.
re I.. fiiMnrM
is Pmttna Ave. PboM
FURNITURE
CASH OR EAST TERMS
Donald & Donald
20 Broadway. Phone 441.
H. L. Finkelstein
- 13-25 Blltmore Ave.
Complete stock of Trunks, Bags
and Suit Cases.
EASTER SUITS
NOW Is the TIME to make
yourSELECTION.
Logan & Moore
Tailors to Ladies and Gentlemen
18 So. Pack 8q. Phone 787.
For Experienced Workmen
Phone 2155
BTTLDnfQ TRADES COCJrCDj
C. G. Wortey, Business Agent.