nn
ZEN
. THE WEATHER:
fl Weds probably ,
' . . Tbsurada. ..
CITIZEN WANT AD.?
l- v ; -iiiUNO kesui
7
1
VOL. XXXV, NO. 18.
1
!. AMIEVILLK. N. aWEDNESDAYOnNINO, NOVEMBER 13,1918. , v r p ! V "PRICE FIVE CKN
9
i
nv m i ncr.-
limiil.lULUUL.
ENTIRE FLEET 0F:
UfJDERSEAS GflAFT
SUmended Armistice Terms
V Art More Drastic Than
' In' Original Form
SEVERAL CHANGES
HAVE BEEN MADE
dERMIillY VJAHTS EARLY ' '
PERCE AS HER TROOPS
MOVE TOWARD HOME
tlew Governmental Regime At Berlin Is
'Holding Sway; Despite Great Up
risings In Various Sec(jfans Asking
. - For Food. j-;-:-- ---v
Instead 'of 60,000 Railroad
1 ... Cars" She' Must '. Give
UplWfOOOtoAmes' "
WO
WASHINGTON. Nor. II.Qerniany
loses her entire DMt . of submarine
under th armistice terms aa amended
by Marshal Koch before he signed
them with the German envoys Mon
day morning, instead of 119 seaselsl
craft rouat ba surrendered to tha
allies and tha United Butaa with In
fourtaan days.
. Eighteen of tha article as originally
prepared bjr tba auprama war council
ana as read by President Wilson to
congress were changed under - too
limUad authority for alterations given
tba, supreme commander In dealing
with tha enemy enroU The state
department nay received and made
pub l lo the amended artlales, with tha
explanation that no Information had
come aa to. how the chances were
brought about. Apparently moot of
them were conceded In responne to
appeal of the German spoka nen,
though several besides that touching
submarines made the terms more
drastio than 'before. .
150,000 Can.
: Instead of 10,990 railroad cars to
be surrendered In evacuated terri
tory, the number Is made 1 80,000. On
the other. band. -the number of ma
chine guns to be' delivered by the
.Germans ta reduced from JO. 000 to
14,909; German troops In East Africa
are permitted to evacuate Instead of
being required to surrender; provision
Is made for considering food needs
in Germany In the taking of means f
or transportation " and a specific
aw reference to repatriation of derma
prisoners of war at the conclusion of
peace la added. -
. Another added clause provides for
t n armistice commioeion, - to which
fpermans will be admitted,, to carry
ius aeuuis unaer tne airecttun ox the
Wvlctorloue military authorities and in
accord with appended notes, wntch
( were drafted between Pacit , and the
uermen delegates, .--u-,!.
"The additions and' changes r cloes
with this: i-. .. . , i ... J5
'r"This Armistice lhas been-.: aimed
tne eieveotn oi November nineteen
eighteen at I o'clock, French time.
, (F, Foch, R. E. Weymas, Erxberger,
. uDernaonr, . winterfeldt. Van
- President Wilson had 'the terms as
fl rafted . by the; supre-ne war council
ana approved py the allied premiers
ana ejoionei uotiee in. his hands since
ft weak ago yesterday, when they
were caoiea upon tneir completion.
He prepared his address including
me terms ana reaa it to congress be
fore ! Marshal Foch reported the
aocument as actually signed at his
neaaquarters. - ,
: - Summary of Chanires.
I A summary of the changes fol
lows:
' ArtlCle Thr Plftn Aa-vm In.
tead of fourteen are allowed for re-
jminauon, oeginning at once, of all
the Inhabitants removed from invaded
countries, including; hostages and per-
uuuw u-uii or convicted.
, Article your Providing for the
COTlNUEB ONJ PAGE FOUR)
IIEnf
WING CflLIPS WILL
lP OOBJE Dl NTI1E0
Present Classes May Not
Go Forward to Their
Graduation
PRESENT PLANS
Washington; - Nov. 12. orders
Here issued today by the was depart
ment discontinuing the accepting , of
applicants for ' the central off lnra
Puauimg cani ana stopping tne or
ganization, of any new classes. There
are now approximately 190.009 men
m training at these camps operating
on 'a monthly clajis basis. . ; ..
The November classes' will be 'dis
continued and a decision Is expected
soon as to whether present classes
thaU be continued to graduation.
None of the additional training camps
for officers that had been planned will
oe- established. ' .-v.'-.
The future of the student officers
training units in universities and oth
er schools also now Is being worked
Out.! Secretary Baker said todav that
the question of the. best way to stop-)
mis wors wnn tne least disruption
to the institutions Involved is being
considered by the college officials
associated with the government In
the' woik and also by the general
staff. It may be that the trainine-
4 work will continue longer at some
colleges than at others while neces
sary readjustments are being made.
Mfi Baker indicated that no defi
nite decision has yet been reached aa
so the future of various army divl-
lons, now completely organized or be
ing gormed at cantonments In -this
country. Asked If these orsmnutatlona
r might see service in Europe, he said:
1 cannot answer, mat.:' .
j" In this connection, however, (it was
learned that orders already, issued
effectually check the development of
those divisions which have not yet
been fully organized. . Transfers of
officers and other steps necessary to
completing organisations have , been
urtalled
4 ; (BT THB ASSOCIATED PletSS.) -'; . (
TLe"jruns everywhere are mute. " ' v ' . ! J
llostilities have given, war .to preparations by, the
J . A.J ' i.. j i- ?l. J - J i. IX '
ucifttteu Kuvuiy w evacuaio mi tuvaueu , lemiorj. m ac
cordance .With the terms of ftre armistice and by the en
tenteforces to take up the strategic positions assigned to
them in ojder that the foe may be unable to resume fight
ing. ' i' i. T r. .'V
; Although thev British, Belgian, French and American
armies haVe stacked arms, they nevertheless, are on the
alert for any eventuality. 'And this it is purposed that
they shall remain until the peace .which, will make the
world safe for democracy has arrived.; : :
As th& German armies in the west wend their wav
backward across the Rhine defeated, comes the ciVfrbm
Germany for an early peace. Starvation faces the war-
torn empire. wermanyr wntcn once boasted that it would
throw a circle of iron about British isles .and starve the
people into submission, today is begging not alone for
peace, but for bread. ' ) . : v. 1 :--v
lUHiruniiuuiiy ues m me ouistretcneajianaa 01 tne
allies. - The German people' are not to be- Permitted io
pensn ior want or. food, t Sustenance in abundance is to
be given them, but in doing- so undue Privations are not
10 De visnea upon tne peoples 01 tne devastated countries
over which the Germans liave swept ' ' . ' ' '
.-- r -- New Government Holds.; .' V; . ; -In
Germany proDer the new corernmpnfal rprHmft
apparently is holding 'sway.' Internal strife seemingly
has ended, except for a mutiny by the sailors. It is as
serted that the northern "fleet and Helrroland. thft'islflnd
bastion defending the. coast of Northern Germany; are in
the hands of the mutineers, who have been called upon the
sailors to defend the country against the "unheard of
presumption "-contained in the allied armistice terms. Vr.
r r ... jxuxvmxuxvuva rui me annisuce terms to uermany
Show' that the1 allies are' more exflcfinp? in thiV' msnili
than was at firsrrepbrted. The Teutons are to be strip
ped entirely of their Submarines' those wolves of the sea
wnicn nave caused such devastationMnstead of 160. as
mat, was Buifuiatcu. -a reuueuon in tne ouarmrv nr nnmi
of the military equipment to be. delivered up is made,' but
instead of 5a000 railroad cars. 150.000 must h sur
rendered., . '"-..v .-
Treaties Renounced. "
The .treaties of Bucharest and Brest-Litovsk if i
stipulated, must be renounced and the
Rhine lands on both sides of the river shall bbmpleted
within thirtyone days. The counties on the left bank of
tne jtcmne aje to be administered by the local trbona oi
occupation instead of the local authorities' under the con
troi 01 tne armies of occupation. "
M is again reported that Charles, emperor ,of Austria
' ?iv;; ' ; -:i -ho the Discards l ;,
1 i. . I-.--, ev. . -v di . m. w ...... 1 . v . 1 1 i m. t !.''. i t n a 1
DEMOBILIZATIO::
WILL DE Cfiflfli:
.OUT GOADU'.
Men Will Ba Returns:
; - r
Civil , Industries Ca
. Absorb Then
MANY SKILLED
V i' WORKERS 1IEEI
Men Who Have Been L
fVr est "la Service to Re-
turn First -
SlLEUCttlG OF THE BIG GUUS 0U1HE
msrERtmonWEMisTHAT-pnumiGm
'7ff
tnts Will Cease to Exist In mi lkzr Fu!ure-l;crth
..." .
(By B. R. Wlnters.1
CONTINUED ON PAQB TWO.)
TO BE UN THEIR GUARD
ST POSSIBLE PICS
.., : - ' ;
He Would Exercise "Pru
dence, Deliberation and
Courage1' at This Time
EXPECTS BUSINESS
KING GEORCE SENDS OUt
C0NGRJH0NSTOTHE
EMPIRE UNO 111 FORCES
ssssfasssssssSsss( f
He Says Pledge Made by
Allies Has Been Glori
ously Jledeemed'
AS TO FUTURE,
H.
NEW YORK. Nov. lJ.-itelhrt
Oary, head of the United States Steel
corporation today, warned the Amer-
Hn peopie: to oe . on, theic e;uard
against "economic demoralization, de
pression, and possibly panics" which
might accompany readjustments af
ter a world :Wr,-ii:,"..':i..V..o..:
n In a statement- issued before be
left ' tor Washington to confer there
with officials regarding steps neces
sary to return the steel trade to. a
peace basis, -.Mr. Oary- cautioned ' the
public to "exercise prudence, delib
ratioa and courage," as "much de
pends upon the attitude and the
speech of men." He added that "it
is easy, to precipitate a feeling of de
moralization and no more difficult to
aeveiop a sentiment or confidence and
serenity." , .; ..i.-.- . .
. Asserting that although there would
ee reduction in purchases for mill
tary purposes which might Interrupt
the -conduct of general business. Mrt
Oary declared there - would still be
"a normal and . certain rolume " of
business." '-''' , .. -
' !The United- States to the rich
est of all countries" he said. ' If
industry is protected and fostered In
accordance with its' merit, the war
burdens surels, even . thought grad
ually, wilt be lifted. , , - . .
"And , ludging the . future ; by the
experience of the last few year, there
will be a' disposition on the part of
those in authority to assist rather
than to attack business effort.-. ;
"As a general proposition it is still
true that the optimist who keers
within the limits of cash or stable
cash resources will succeed. For the
long future re have reason to olin'e
that the country will be more progres-
sive and more prosperous than ever hard
actor--. . . , .
, LONDOX, Nov. 18. (British Wire
less Service. )-Klng George has sent
messages of congratulation to the em
pire, the allies and the lighting forces.
To the empire he says: -.
..V At the moment when the armistice
was signed, bringing. I trust, a final
end to the hostilities which have con
vulsed the whole world for more than
four, years, I desire to send a message
of greeting and heartfelt gratitude to
my overseas peoples, whose wonder
ful efforts and sacrifices have - con
tributed SO greatly to secure vlntnrv
which is -now won.
Together we have : borne the
strenuous burdens in the ' fight for
justice ana iioerty. Together we can
now rejoice at the realization of those
great aims for which we -entered the
struggle. The whole .empire.. piecUed
its word not to sheath the sword until
our end was achieved. . That pleo
is now redeemed.' t j,:, r ....
To the army the king expresses his
pride at the brilliant success which
has crowned more than four years of
effort and endurance.
"Germany, our most formidable
enemy, who planned the war to. gain
supremacy ef the world,' full of pride
in- her armed strength and of con.
tempt for the email British army of
that day, has now been forced to ac
knowledge defeat, "s he says. "I, re
joice that in this achievement I 1 1
British forces now grown front a small
beginning to the finest army In our
history, have borne so gallant a jl dis
tinguished a part. .-.:.,
"I pray that God, Who has' been
pleased to grant a victorious end to
this great crusade for justice and
right, will prosper and bless our f.
forts in the immediate future to -!
cure for the generations to come tit
WASHINGTON, ixr C.. 'Nov,1,! lt.-t-While
the echoes of the jubilant vic
tory celebration of "yesterday-sttll re
sound In the distance;'' while the ar
mistice terms are but a freshly-signed
document in - the' category of world
liberty, and while .internment of sum
mary punishment 01. the kaiser is a
debateable question, -Washington offi
cials today began a refashioning of
policies and finances to fit 'into a' pro
gram of peaceful pursuits.' The prun
ing knife is an instrument' that will
supplant ' the ' sword. yt . ' ' 's;
. Cantanments, aircraft plants ' and
munition making industries are -war
nurtured enterprises and v by their
very 'nature suffer; .-when'- cannons
cease firing. ' Some will be abandoned
while others will be attuned to suit
the .needs of the preparedness .pro
gram.. The dispensation of war Indus
tries vitally concerns North Carolina;
counting -them as institutions to in
sure 1- world peace, t jv tank corps, 'a
tubercular hospital, the world's larg
est : radio station, a field : artillery
camp, a regular cantonment, and ship
building plants suggest the-diversity
of war time enterprises situated in
the tar-heel state.
The question uppermost . In , the
tnlnds of Tar' Heels' today wsi .'wlli
those enterprises assume, permanency
or will they pass in the rerashioned
national program? . Only a . partial
answer can, be made. . The delibera
tions of the' international peace coun
cil, the dimensions of ths preparedness
plans,, and the nature of the enter
prises . seeking permanency .are de
termining faotors, Or. to employ the
'words of Senator V. M. Simmons the
doctrine, of. the survival, of . the, fittest
will ultimately determine the status
of ' the wartime industries In North
Carolina. The doctrine will-, have a
nationwide application as regards
wartime. industries. -. f
The .world's largest wireless station,
at Monroe,' Union county: will be un
affected, by the eessatloa of hostilities.
Secretary of the Navy Daniels stated
today that ths and of the war' would
hasten, 'the. construction of - .this - per
manent institution. The' supply of
material ' used J In bnlldinar tha slant
that 'covers one square mil -will be
ample sine the end or the war will
release supplies hitherto scantily dis
tributed. 1 Communication with s re
constructed Europe - and a trade
stimulating South America will be an
accomplished fact when the radio
station" has been completed, j v t )
! Abandon Tank-School.- r.ii T
The' tank school at V Raleigh will
likely be abandoned. However, it's
status 'has not been officially -dster-
, . " I , . i V.. ,-
mined. beipfts mmors. the construc
tion dlvlwlou of thet war- department
stated today that ho Instructions had
been issued. to Immediately abandon
construction .work' on the camp. The
department suggested that such
step ,was- a possibility of the future.
A delegation, from; Raleigh, composed
of At. R.,Beaman John Hinsdale, Jr.,
W. B.' Jones and Fred.. Mahler, hast
ened to Washington today-to inter
cede in behalf of the retention of the
Senator'1 glmmons told the delega
tion that nothing definite ceuld be
achieved -relative to the' maintenance
of the tank ennyp. He advised them
to f lie document "with the 'war de.
partment setting forth the merits of
Raleigh, ror sucn a school. He was
of the opinion that expert testimony
rrom tne war department would ulti
mately determine the status of Camp
'Senator Simmons' fitatmmit.
Senator' Simmons thinks it unwise
to Initiate a "scramble"; for camps at
this time; ' He issued -the' following
interview, to. the , Citizen , repressnta
five this afternoon:..... A J -.
"The government will take Us bear
ings as soon as it can. t do not think
that anything, very definite can be
said now. . lo. due, time I assume that
the polloy of. the. government with re
spect to training young men for mlH-
tCOWTJNlliflD ON JPAGK.TWO.).
BELGIUM WANTS RIGHTS
COMMON TO JILL PEOPLE
And a Freedom' That Will
Give Power to Determine
Her Own Destiny. . ;
WASHINGTON, Nov, 12. The Bel
gian ies-atlon. in an official state
ment today - announced that , Belgium
will no longer -submit to a status of
'guaranteed . neutrality".- like that
which existed before the war. It as
pires to - complete independence;, to
the rights common to air free: peo
ples.".-- V-1"' v itr ' i ' '
A 'return to " the status- quo'4 of
18S8." the statement eald, will entail
a perpeiuaf intrusion by Germany upr
on the domestic life of the nation and
create A situation "intolerable to pub-'
lie opinion and certain to cause se
rious otrncuitiea" - '.-r ,.;, ;,-
: . "The' note of December J4, '117,
said the statement, "adressed by- the
Belgian, government to the-' pope', in
reply , to the - pontifical message, ad
vances as- one of the Indispensable
conditions of a.jost peace as far as
Belgium is concerned. Political, ecev
nomio , and military.' ,- Independence
without condition or restrictions
These words are explicit.' , The
Belgian government Is opposed to the
establishment, oi obligatory, perma
nent neutralisation which would fet
ter its freedom of action without in
suring peace to the nation. It s-
nires to. complete independence, to the
ri'u's enmmon to all- free peoples,
"Belgium muet be allowed freedom
to! ceteriuine httr own destiny; - she
must be free to adopt of her own voli
tion - a policy which shall keep her
outside -of the great - International
competitions and permit her. If some
GOVERNMENT CBT
Is the Ruling of Judge Alan
, Hanckel at Norfolk, .Vir
ginia.' - - '
CHIIBCB
ISSOESCMr
ES TO RECPEH
WASHINGTON, Nov. 11 r
blllsatlon Of men In the military
naval service of the United titatt
fer .their, return from France w;
carried out largely on a bsels of
Ity of trades and occupations tc
sorb- them,' under a plan being wc
out by. the labor, war and navj
partsnants and the . war, lndui
board. - It. was said today that
plan will be submitted to'Pren
Wilson in a, few days.
'.The war industries board ha
questionnaires to employers In n
dustriee, asking the nse.ls of ear
men and the answers will nhow v
when and how rapidly )oi i
ready for discharged soldiers
sailors and what trades are mn
need of them. Supplementing ih.
formation will be that received
draft boards and community 1
boards. '
. The war Inbor policies board
the United States employment
vice will be combined to han,!'
labor department's end. ..
Crowdar was suggested by som
n rials .. as the . man best uunlMin
deal with the task of precrviii;'
balance of power of the lubr
without delaying demnbti.uLton i
attune. -
Private Construe"".
Officials pointed out um ... v that
the endmw of hoatlllii, t.-.re v
a greet resumption of privstw
structlon and nmnufuciui n rf. I -and
restricted beoaue of wr v
nd thst thousands of '!id )
soon will be r ii'd In u i j i ,
country for t i v. ui i.
Secretary 1 -r ., I t : tv
evry ptinfl i f ,
army is bt-i.. . y 11
AnierlcHri troi,: s to i-e r
r'rance or elsewhere in I.,
ing studied ' on tiiut eui-. .
said, while the genral tniT in p
ing recommendations ss to t . n
ber to be kept umler arms in
country." The problem In 1 uri-,
mains one of joint opert;i,n '
the allied nations in nftrr-tne-guardlng
and other work to ) ,
CuW iltvlLI U 1 Auu 'it
hlgisofqeele:
w:::r ns t
; outlc:x i:j Ef.:
Terms of Arnistica Trc
; for the Trovizicrir
V of German Tecpla
caihtot nuiiuir.
Raleigh (. lifts : "Flu" Ban
- aqd Churches and Schools
Eebpeni
hard won blessings, of freedom and any necessary meaaures to defeat t ie
o eW'tilsj design directed against bar."
NORFOUcNva-T1 vNov. jli. The
United States government has. h no
right to . commandeer or requisition
the . private - property -of a citisen,
without fair compensation ind con
demnation proceedings through1: the
process of law,. Judge Alun Hanckel,
of the i corporation i cour t ruled, this
afternoon. .The opinion Va rendered
in the appeal case of t-'rank T. Hit-.
ten, protesting the right of the no vy
department to eomminuedr tiu Ijimv-
erty for a naval yard employe. Batten-
bought the property and served notice I pel" follows:
on A, N. Marshall, a government em- "Today our
pioye, to -vacate, wiarsnau appeaiea
to the housing board rnd the" protrr"
was commandeered. 'Batten appealed
to'the tste court, claiming tli prop
erty was bought for a home and that
the government had no right to step
In and take it.
RALEIGH, N: C; Nov;-II. 3ove'r-
nor 'Blckett Issued a catr today upon
all ministers ' of the Oos'nel to rally
their congregations for special prayer
ana 'inanasgtvinge Sunday -'all over
North Carolina. The call to the min
isters and the people1 to hold these
services and for general resumption of
church service 'following' the epidemic
has a. striking note of gratitude And
rejoicing both' for the Victory ; that
has attended American and - allied
arms and for te- passing of the ter
rible epidemic. The Address of the
governor to "all ministers of the Oos-
WASHINGTON Nov. 12. The ti
note , addressed to President WIIj
by Dr. Solff, the .German foreign
retary. and asking that the preald.
arrange Immediately for a "prelu
nary peace" had not reached V i
lngton tonight In official form.1, Wl
it does come it will be considered
connection with the communion t;
received ' today through the 8w
minister. asking the president to lt
vene to mitigate the' "fearful con
tions" of the armistice; . "
Dr. Solfs object in again address!
the president. It is sssumed here,
to secure an immediate peace confi
nee .for the. - purpose of discuss!
some of the terms of the armlstl,
which In his first note said threat
starvation and ruin in Germany.
Officials are satisfied thet Dr. 8
la 1 needlessly alarmed. They pol
out that the terms of the armful
provide that "the allies and the Un
ed States should give consideration
the provisioning of Germany durl
the armistice to the extent recognlz
as -necessary,"-and It is said that
that -extent such - Tolling stock ai
ships as may be necessary will be p
Into use. ; - rt . i ;. ; .'..-. v- .- .
- Dr. Bolfs request for the hastenii
of a "preliminary peace" may mn
that the German government w!h
to leave -to a later time. and pos-ilb
a second-peace conference the permi
hent settlement of the great issues li
volved In President Wilson's fourte
terms and " the principles he h
enunciated since they were laid dow
Such a suggestion it Is said, would t
Ithout precedent. t ,
hearts lean- with Jov:
our eyes shine with gladness and our
Hps are full or praise. 'God is in His
Heaven.' 'All la right with the world '
V ''For many weeks : our churches!
have been closed. On next Sunday
thev will be oneneit iraln- therefore
HtS contention. Was. I devoutly lirtl that .van aarvlna h
upheld. Notice of appeal , by the 0f prayer and thanksgiving. -; Let
government was given. !s ,the "neople simemble In ieir places
wV','JiJ,w'''lLJl'J''".i of worship and lift up their hearts In
TEXTILE .MEETING IOSTPONED. j praise of the Lord of Hosts or His
nigniy oenverance ana in prayer that
' CHARLOTTE, ' Nov. It Indefinite
postponement of . the . semi-annual
meeting of the Southern Textile asiO
ciatlon, to have been held at Colum
bus. Ga., Friday and 8aturday of this
week, was announced here tonight by
Arthur M.- Dixon, president, and Da
vid Clark, chairman of the publicity
committee.- The postponement is
deemed necessary n account, of the
epidemic of Influents said to be preva
lent in the Columbua Motion, '
in our day of triumph He will keep
a just and gentle still.", , v., ,
' The Raleigh, city government lifted
the ban today agiinat publia meetings
Wtrfc city schools to re-open Monday.
Mayor Johnson Iraued a proclama
tion for the churches to all hold spe
cial thanksgiving services today -from
12-o'clock, that all places of bunlnesa
close for "this hour. These services
were very largely attended.
$5.00 REWARD
,'-...t. ' ' .' ';"-.'-- V111',: ' "
. For th arrest and convic
tion of any one- cat'-'..t s'r-!-
. m - gubtcribers' cor c c f
iTh Citizen from. Frc!.e3,
etc. Call The CHIzen c.Tcs
,pbone SO or Pol.'ce Head
quarter, 'phone 43.
.; J, A. LYrrLY,
cr r cf i- -.