THE ASHEV1LLE CITIZEN
THE WEATHER
North and Seuth Carolina: Fair
Thursday an peobably Friday, mild
temperature.
16
PAGES
TODAY
'DEDICATED TO THE UP-BUILDING OF WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA'
" ASHEVILLE, N. C, THURSDAY MORNING, APRIL 13, 1922.
ESTABLISHED 1868.
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
Morehead,
Not Out, Succeeded
3 By C. A.
nnmmiwiR ha h n ruirx nninini-rrni
D HHlVinHIVi MAUtHt faflNU UA lu
PARTY (llfjin NOMINATION
nil inni iiiiTinirrnn nnnnp
UT MLLLAlvmi in-; MJh EU Mil
Parker Forbears to'CIose Races Are Run in
Snatch Reins of Leader- 1 Fierht For Cnnm-ps.
ship From Morehead
WOMEN LEADERS
OUTGENERAL MEN;
Party Platform Made Upj
- ui rvcucut iieaaers' 1
ftcf.Mii tunrtpMiitnet. Tf Atkeittlt hfuN'
WINSTON SALBM. April U'
Tin- Morehead machine broke the
'i-ie of an unorganized opposition.
ii the Republican ' mate ennven
inn today, ami made Charles A
Reynolds, proxy of the retiring
his chief, national ooiiirnittman.
W. G. Birumham bewinie party
chairman by acclamation. m:rpoj.i
.us Reynolds.
A. Turner Cram, of Davie cuun-i
ty. arid Charles R. Cnwles. of I
Wilkes, sought to rally the oppo
nition and force the committee place
on John J. Parker, but they were
'on late. Tile convention wanted
him badly, but Parker wouldn't ac
. ept.
In the caucus of the "luplier
ups". In the Morehead machine,
late la-t night, Reynolds was se-
'e tori for th. nriimnli.-m m.A !-..
acquiesced in the plan. agroe
X to Buport the old republican
Cir horse. In fact, the whole
program for the day wan settled
iti that caucus, and the objecting
faction, on the two lone occasions
H dared rales Its head, was scat
tered like the chaff before the
wind.
James .1. Britt. of Asheville, very
friendly to Morehead. was made
permanent chairman of the con
tention, after! Mji-s. M'ary Settle
Sharp, friendly to Morciicad. had
served as temporary chairman.
Morehead cojiuulltiius were in ac
tion, Morethead himself being se
lected by the chairman as one
ot the three members of the com
mittee on the "plan of organiza.
lion."
D. H. Blair was asked to be
come committee-man, but he had
his hand full and declined. Then
the machine Jumped over Parker
and decided on Reynolds, and
Parker . acquiesced. Parker is
pretty wise, however. It Is said
he la not the most enthusiastic of
Morehead men.
lock of Enthusiasm Dates
Hack Two Years
lie wasn't as llberaly supported
when he was campaigning for gov
ernor two years ago as he might
have been. In other words, his
enthusiasm Is no greater lor Mr.
Morehead now than Mr. More
head's was for him then.
The smoothness of to mach-
aaAjie program and the lack of or-
t humuuh on wit. pai u vi uie op-
x-esiMiuon maue uie convention a
tame acrair. harly in the meet
ing, when O'bjftutoi's first inter
posed objections, heaping para,
graphs of abuse upon the head
of prohlbitlftu enforcement of
ficer R. A. Kohloss. heading, the
Salisbui-y delegation, it looked like
a etorm might break.
But Mrs. Mary Settle Sharp ran
he meeting like a veteran a; the
job. When the cloud began to
rise, she raised her voice above
the clash of opponents, seking to
Kain the floor, and. with a dra
matic gesture, declared: "I think
l hear the dove of peace approach
ing." And. sure enough, it was,
ind it hovered about the conven-'
Hon the whole day, and even the
tight on Reynolds has more of
lie aspect of a demonstration of
I 'aiker's personal popularity than
"f men crying out against mach
os rulo and preJtmlnary pro
grams. The finding ot candidates tor
nciate Justice of the supreme
n,
irt and corporation eommlssioti-
was a comiparatively easy task.
edge E. W. Tlmberlake, of Wake
Koresl. will be the Republican,
nominee for lustice. and C M.
Hoover, of Davidson county, will
run for corporation commissioner.
Hoth were ijjected by acclamation.
Women Outgeneral And
outthink Men
The women carried off honors
e speech makers In today's con
vention. Mrs. Mary Settle Sharp
nrt Mrs. Lindsey Patterson nut
' l.tssod and outgeneralled the men.
hen It came to thanking, while
canding.
Mrs. Sharp spoke Immediately
utter a quartette sang "We've cpme
to Winston, we've corne to Winaton
Haiem, whore the Q. O. P. works
irt harmony," and upon her selec
tion as temporary chairman.
"There la only one faintly row
in all thia state of ours", sho said,
referring to the Rowan delegation,
nhlrth contained members openly
"pnoelng Morehead and Kohloss.
"That ahowB what th magnificent
Aaderahiip, undor which we have
lien, can do." She threw out
i"r arms In a sweeping tribute to
the wonderfulness of the "Great
trhnnvirate, Morehead. Blair and
Reynolds."
But Mrs). Sharp had scarcely
sto ken In her last word in the ad
dress on harmony, beifore the op
position attempted lta fimt ra
sSstence of the Powers-that-rule.
H developed when consideration
was given to the seating of both
contestants, and contestees. of the
Rowan delegation.
Q. Ed Hastier, of Concord, wanted
(o dispense with the committee on
rradentiala, and seat both factions of
the Rowan crowd.
Turner Orant cried out In objec
tion, with the declaration that "one
of the oonteating delegations la head.
4 by a federal offloe holder, In whom
ther la not a drop of American
Vlood," and that "the conteat from
fnwan affects rot only Rowan, but
an lira state." Cowles jolnad him
Down But -.SSBRSS
Reynolds
sional Nominations
ANTI-SMALL MAN IS
BOASTING BIG LEAD I
Wets Claim" Victory in I
New VnrV flnno,,
sional Race
CHli'AUO. April VI . Coilgress
toan Hirhanl Vates and Heniy R.
Rathbone were no;ninated In yes
terday's primary to make the race
of congressmen-al-large on the re
imbll,; ticket In this state, ac
cording to available returns to
night. Steven A. Dav was chosen
to the vacancy that, exists in con-1,-iess
from this stale through the
death o! Jrilltani Mason.
"f the disti ic; congressmen
seeking reiinmliiall ui, two from
d vvnstate districts failed to win.
Hoth runs were close and in each
se. local newspapers point out.
ui avowed wet candidate proved
11 winner over one who was rec
ognized as a drv .
With half of the precincts re-1 utes.
porting. William Murphy, of Chi-I The defendant was deeply af
caigo. and Simon .1. Gorman, of fected. He leeelved the verdict
Chicago, had uncertain leads in-' wit'1 a great sigh of relief There
the democratic contest for con-' was no demonstration, the court
gi essman-at-large.
The democratic contests for
congibssman-at-large nominations
were In doubt this morning.
In the districts where chief in- '
ttrest centered the following i-t-'
suits were indicated from almost
complete returns- '
Eleventh district: I'r.iuk R, I
nrau, Aiuoia. was leading Con-
gressman Ira T). Copley on the
face of 1 2 out of 188 precincts :
for the repiibliciui nomination.
Alie vote stood: Reed. l.,t0l; Cop-
le.v, its, Ms ,
Sixteenth district: With 14S
out of a total of ;15 precincts
heard from, Congressman Clifford 1
Ireland was trailing William K. t
Hull, of l'corla, for the republican j
nomination. The vole stood: Hull,
Il,t2: Ireland. 1 1.007.
The local newspapers rail atten
tion to these two races as reflect
ing sentiment of th wet and dry
factions. They state that both j
Reed and Hull are "wet" and
that Copley and Ireland are "dry."
Kighteenth district: John H.
Lew man, Danville, known us an
unti-Small candidate in the gov
ernor's own district, had rolled up
a nice lead over three opponents,
who would wear the congressional
gown put aside by "Cncle Joe"
Cannon.
Twentieth district: Henry T.
Rainey. former congressman, who
was defeated In IH20, came back
and won 1 he nomination on the
democratic ticket, according to
returns from nearly one halt the'
district. Congressman Shaw,
re-
publican, had no opposition.
in no other district did the sit
ting congressman fall of nomina
tion, according to Ihe Incomplete
returns.
WETS CLAIM NEW OIUv
ELKCTION IS A VICTORY
CORNING. N. i"., April 12 Un
official returns, complete, for the
thirty-seventh congressional dls--i,.
ii.v vhva T-wis Renrv. re-
nohllcan. a nlltralUv of 8,087 over ;
Judge Frank Irvine, democrat, of j
Ithaca, in yesterday's special elec-
llon
Prohibillon waa tha dominant
issue In the campaign, Judge Ir-;
vine declaring for repeal of the I
Volstead act and substitution of a
Contlnutl m rlt Two
ChargesOfHumanButchery"
Against General Semenoff
Are Aired Be f (fire Committee
W A t: H I X U TON. April 12.
Charges of human "butchery"
r.iade by Senator Borah, republi
can, Idaho, against General Sem
enoff, Russian antl-bolshevik
leader, were testified to today be
fore the enate labor committee by
two leaders of the jAmerlcan expe
ditionary forces in Siberia, Briga-dier-Genreal
W. 8. Graves, com
mander, and Lieutenant - Colonel
Charles Tl. Morrow, his chief aide,
wno gave Instance after Instance
A murder, rape and banditry
which occurred during the period
of Ameiican occupation' of the re
gion. Called before the committee in
an lnvesrigatlon which Chairman
Borah hopes may lead to deporta
tion of General Semenoff, now un
der arrest in a civil case in New
York, the two army officers gave
accounts of crime deacribed as
"unbelievable unless witnessed,"
excerptg from official army records
and other evidence covering the
period between September, 1918
nd April. 1920 of a nature sel
dom if ever laid before a con
gressional committee. At the con
clusion Mr. Borah turned to
Colonel Morrow, the1 witness, and
said:
"You were there. Now tell us
who. In your opinion, waa respon
sible." "Semenoff," Colonel Morrow
shot back, "Anybody who wa tn
that part of the world at that time
know ho waa responsible."
The committee plana to continue
tue hearing tomorrow when other
army offlcers will be heard. .
General Semenoff waa represent
id at the hearing by his attorney,
IS THRESHED OUT
Caraway Does Xot litlieve
Statement of Hughes,
He Declares
U A.SlllMJTCIN, April i: Tii.'
, April i:
the nam
ere. I ill
! the arm.-
question whether
Christ was "crnsi
opening j.raver oj
ference was raised
.ii toda
the senate
j AskiiiK : lie iiietiun ai.d ,n
swerina . himself m the afflrma
! tive. Senator Caiawav dentocta.
! Arkansas, ptaiduced what he said
i was a opy ..f a letter written hv
1 the W. K. Ahcrnetln who
delivereil the prayer, saying he
had lie. 'ii "'reminded" there would
be Itllddilists and Cot! I'll. -ia ll'.sts
present and "'old that it was the
fetliiiK 'hat a simple i e.vKnit ion
of the Deity vionid till the i e
uuiretucfus "
"Lay i'i. Aliernethy's slateinent
alongside of Mr. Hughes',"' eon
tinned Senator Caraway, "you tan
believe either one. . Vim
He v e both. Kor my part
lit, Abernetliv."
can't li -
1 believe
NOT GUILTY
T
L
Jury Reaches Decision in
One Minute; Says He
is Done Injustice
SAX FRANCISCO. April A
verdict of acquittal was returned
by a. jury tonight in the lli.rd
trial, of Roscoe C. ( Fatty) Ar
buckle on a mattsUughter charge
growing out of the death of Vus
Virginia Rappe, motion picture ac
tress. The Jury was out six min
having warned nsainssi it
Mrs.
Mlnta Durfee Arbuckle
.
llie de -
fendant's wife, ried quietly
she and Arbuckle sln"k
t'.oth
bands
with the jurors.
The quick rettfi 11 of the
jury
was a surprise.
ICdwai d Hi'own, w nose pt "sence
on the Jury was objected tn by
the prosiVmUon. was foreman.
Time was a slight delav when the
jln v returned, due to the ahsen e
0f the district attorney,
The verdict was hv neclamniion
the deUbeialiou taking les
han a
minute. The additional time was
consumed by details,
Jurors and spectators crowded
ai'nund Arbm-.kle and his counsel
and finally bore him off to the
Ju,ry room to eonirrUhiLate lilm
further.
Arbuckle has mi inuuediate
plans." Gavin MoNab. Ids chief
counsel, said "It was a splendid
victory."
"The lury did its duty" was the
comment of Milton T. l,"Ren. as
sistant district attorney.
The third trial began March ti
and was marked by the appear
ance of approximately 70 witnesses
nd the callinir ot two of the' de-
ewitns before tt eminty
a
fense
grand 1urv in connection with
their testimony. The una) was
longer than either of the previous
bearings, consuming nearly five
weeks.
As in the second trial fourteen
birors beard the case, two of the
! number beimS altentttew, Knur I
of the regular Jurors and one ai
termite were women
Mrs. Artiuckle expreed her
thanks to MdNab bv giving him a
resounding; kiss. The Jurors held
an informal reception with Ar
birikle 1n the jury room whille
newspaper photographers, armed
with flashlights, took many pic
tures. n. giouo .o """'" '
Brow r
n isiueu
, - ,..f.v,An n4t ,.h
aid:
-.tciiulttal Xot Enough Says
Jurors In StaU-ment
"Alcqulttial is not emough tor
Rosooe C. Arbuckle. We feel that
a great Injustice has been done
him.
"He acted In a manly manner
and told a straight forward story."
Both sides waived the reading
John Ktrkland Clark, of New York,
who announced that he would at
tempt to have the Russian officer
come here to testify.
General Graves branded the Rus
sian general as "a brutal mur
derer" and declared he had not
regretted one of the crimes with
which he was charged. Mr. Clark
inquired If it were not probablo
that General Semenoff knew noth
ing of them or if it might not be
tnat General Kolchak the "su
pieme" anM-bolshevik commander
nad ordered tha acts committed.
General Graves, however, declared
it was not possible for the situa
tion to have escaped General
Semenoff's notice.
Colonel Morrow said before he
left Siberia In January, 1920, kU
command had disarmed 4,600 of
Semenoff's soldiers, adding that
had he remained longer, all of
them would have been disarmed.
"Outaidc Influence," however," he
aild. "was exerted, preventing the
Americans and the Ctecbs, who
vero co-operating with them, from
carryim; out the purpose.
"What outside Influence do you
mean," Mr. Clark asked.
"I do imt ears to go into that,"
replied Colonel Morrow," but I as
sure you there was the outside in
fluence." Dlscuseing the "butchery"
charges, General Grave recited
bow at half a dozen points In the
Interior of Siberia, Russians AVer
hauled by train loads to the
"slaughter, ground" and shot with
out tria' The only reason given
for the executions. he added was
tnat they were bolshevistic sympa
thiser. He told of how at one
"grand festival'1 more than 1,600
persons were murdered
AO
FOUND
I
prn nci rpiTinii
II LU ULLLUnl IUI1
STAGGERED
S
I Disarmament Will Be ,
Useless Until Gold
Distributed ;
i NATIONS MAY ENTER:!
I PACT AGAINST WAR '
! - K
, Considerable Stir Created j
By German. Allusion
i to Reparations
' ; K.OA. April 1.'. The Ku.-i-ian j j
smlc! ilvhgation to the economic , ,
: conf"! cin e is staggeretl and ataaz-
cd ' tiic .sweeping politi.al
! rtl.'l llts in tlu i''t K''V ,!M!ir'!'
t ll.l' 11' e ilgg4.sted ill . lie 1 '
jpfl lit' 'tie allu-d etlit'lls , T i Kus
Ili'VV before the suit I I'll I 111 i"
' s'o:, ectni.sied with lot inn Uuhk
i plans t.'i Kns.-i.iii i e.'oiistrai tiiin
' l.eiiine, Tiiitukv. I'hlt.ioiin K.nd
j other of tlo- bolshevik leadcis
have repeatedly f ,;d in:it Ini. n.,..
ugmtioii of Kuasia's oil debt
Would be a object lor negot. a
( lions biokins" toward tlie reeogm
i lion ot the societ repul.li. . The
ilemands embodied in the ia poi t
for general recognition of tha
rights of perbonal properly uiid
beiier protection fur foreigners
couiempiaie I'li.ins in itic so- j
t government, however, wiacu
woi,ld i tin- opinion or the uu.
siati delegation, as expressed In-
uu i ifu Lou communism -nueriy
unU impair the sovereignty
liussiaii government.
t he
wiuth is Di:pRi:ssi,i),
soun lu-rrrux to (.i:iuivxv
CKM iA. April 1 Hy the As
sociated Press.) The nocessity of
bringing about equilibrium In na
tional budgets if the Kuropean
.situation is to he stabilized, form
ed the most important subject of
diseuaslon at the meeting today
of the sub-couitiiissiou on finance
at which Sir Robert Sicvenson
Home, the lhaim.in, proposed an
unci uiuiouai louierence ot tiny
i o - . , ...... , i . i, , , , I, v j , iii-
. .ij., ,i, ,. ,i.i,. ,,, ,..,o.,..
banks
The i oirim..ssniii decided to
make the London exports report
the basie of its deliberations and
to appoint another sub-commission
to examine exchange, with a
second sub-committee to study
credits, (lie commission itself de
voting Its labor to the question of
t'u riency.
Jr. Andreas Hermes, Ihe lici-
i ni'-' " mmuil.tr of finance, created
Home commotion by iclliidnig to
the question of reparations. He
declared that the Germans had
evu,ii.ua .1,. t .i I
. uuiitikni i cpui i iiim
were in accord on many points,
but wished to emphasize that
Grumpy would find extreme (11111
eulty in establishing equilibrium
in her budget while obliged to
SOUGHT
support heavy payments exter- stories were circulating or clrcu
nally. Germany, he promised, will!1"'''. The purpose was to damn
bring ia practical suggestions later. ' ,n9 crowd that was in the good
A report was current in confer-
I ern e circles that the German
chancellor, lr. U'irih, would re -
turn to Berlin within a few davs
concerned over Internal conditions
' lnal "'"try and apparently de -
! P--ed over the situation a. Go -
una
On the
oilier
hand. Christian
Rakovsky, premier of L'kralne. de
picted the Russian tlnancia! situ
ation in rosy colors and seized the
opportunity to allude to disarma
ment, which 'the Rurtslans are
contending should have a place on
the agenda. He wanted the world
to know that the Russian budget
was in av very favorable condi
tion. After making the statement that
In two years the Russian army
had been decreased from 3.360,
0U0 he said:
"Russia has already disarmed
but all will be uselms until the
great masses of gold, which 'real I v
i, it tn nil tiih-inu .I...I1
" dii'.ii
be
distributed fairlv. inste,
distributed fairly, instead of be
ing concentrated in the hands of
a few nations."
Kmll Gliirkslndt, Danish dele
gate who was a membpr of the
commission which investigated the
financial situation in ustria, urg
ed the Imperative necessity of re
turning rapidly to the gold stan
dard as the real basis of world
currancy and thus bring about
equilibrium in the budgets.
ir Robert Outlined the goal of
the nnnferenna aa "Hrut t,, cmK.
I Iteh an agreement on the financial
I programs of all governments; sec
ond, to achieve the financial cqui
I libriunt of the budgets of all
I states, and. third, establishment f
'the gold standard as an effective
monetary unit.
The Russian and German dele
gates announced tha tly' hoped
tomorrow to submit dehnlte sug
gestions based on the report of the
London experts. The day's de
velopments showed progress in the
application and study of the eco
nomic problems of Europe
in me meantime, tbe plans n
which Russia will bo tpermitted to
re-enter the community of nations
on tne basis or social order prcv-
alent In the remainder of the w orld
Is now squarely before the bolshe
vlk delegates.
DISARMAMENT IS STILL
MOST DISCI SSI :i TOPIC
GENOA. April 12. (By the As
sociated Press.1 Prime Minister
Lloyd George, qf Great Britain, is
expected to propose at the earliest
opportunity, probably at tomor
row's sitting, of Commission No. 1
of the economic conference, a pact
or undertaking that no nation
shall attack another, thus abolish
ing the possibility of war for the
duration of the pa, Reuter'a cor
respondent today says he has
learned.
Prime Minister Lloyd George
contemplates suggesting an agree
ment for limitation of uij arma
ments In Europe for a definite pe
riod, according to an unverified
report, before the adjournment of
the present International economic
conference. The "army holiday,"
It is thought, will be patterned af
ter the navy holiday contemplated
at the Washington conference.
Disarmament continues to be the
most discussed question among the
delegates here, although burred
from formal consideration follow
ing the initial tilt between tins
French and Russian delegates
when M, Chltcherln, soviet foreign I
rn. m Pi im!
compers claims
FOSTER BACKING
jjfjOiVE BIG UNION
l ha ryes He is An Instigator;
Is Assailed And '
Defended
1 1 v i: i ;st N. W a A pi I I
Wm .. Kostes . who di- rcte I
so'.'! s r.Ke was .liaised to ,
' S iniiii-; Compers. pics. )
t: e Amencs'l l-'ederatl.tn j
.it...r. wit! being the ins:;Ka
.'' " ih soM-alled one b.g ntiioe
-' o : in 'he lale.t ot ff i ii' i
Th.' charge came i i ati ol
'.efo'e pifsidents ot v'ar.oii1
us t ' He I 'tin ago fe.lcra ::,
ii'ic a'td followed a s.s.on ln
i t ,1' one hl IlllUili tin" ' -
v..- .v-aihd and lefec'ed.
' ' t had pok."i tp. de.'ciiM' of
'" ii'iioi. piiiK'iple recrnCv
"' ed by t he Clncaj, i t'edei .i
"? iat"'! which passed res
obit
Cede
t'etitioning the American
i". i of Labor to ill it ' on
'" discuss tile feiisihlU t
f atiia !na mat Ing ail unions
ii'l !-:i nr.. one ,.pn'-nl
l"n t- i -ot n; ion , .ir i loni pc
.end. '! w a.s tantamount to it
b 'dv
'" ' . one nig ununi.
wt U llllrkClV Xiavc
Unfortunate Effect in,
the Fall Elections
B H INltTi PI t',1411
'ISM S 1 1 WV 1 1 l.t ( CI I W
(i ; k v. mAM t
WASHINGTON'. April 12. The
mini the Harding administration
explains the faring without notice
of ihree score hands of divisions in
Ihe bureau of engraving and
print lug the worse It looks. The
consensus of opinion here now Is
thai the President was forced by
seme aggressive and Irresponsible
advisers. It is understood that he
was misled to believe that some
thing crooked had 'aken place,
and that some ol the men and wo
men if not all of them were guilty.
Now it Is ev blent be thinks ho such
thing, but lacks Ihe courage to un
do what he did. it has become
'very apparent that this incident
twill rise to curse the (i. I'. In
the fall elections
The departments of Washington
are full of trouble makers. Little
groups of civil service employes
are pitted against other groups.
These are not lined ijii according
to party affiliation but cliques. A
tlique headed by Louis Hill, the
new head of the bureau, got the
ear of certain persons who had the
ear of the President. All sorts of
jous. ana noost the teliows PatK
down the line. It worked.
' When David 1 1. Blair went In the
' internal revenue bureau he was
i confronted vvitb milar groups
und aspirants for promotions. He
1 was told tha, t J"Jf- re K'
wrong. Crookedness was hinted at
' or actually charged. Grasping the.
situation he ordered a thorough
Investigation, and appointed a fair
comndttee to conduct the Inquiry.
Those perferrFftg the charges or
making the' allegations were told
to present their proof The state
ments made to him were proven
false. Mr. illair dismissed the peo
ple who started the row, and, since
his bureau has been working and
not quarreling
Tile President acted first and
then ordered an Investigation. Mr.
Blair .had the Inquiry first. There
lies the difference. The one meth
od was unfair and brutal, and the
other the opposite.
"The administration started out
to make roiim for impatient
friends," oaid Senator Overman to
day. "It acted too hastily, and
did a great wrong. The people
thrown out were not democrats,
but old employes of both aartles.
One of the men dropped was ap
pointed by President Rooeevelt, by
executive order, because he was a
deserving Spanish-American war
veterab. This man has a large
family, and waa never able to savo
any money out of his $1,500 sal
ary. What Is to become of that,
poor fellow! Without cause he
lias been turned out "f his Job. and
left penniless in these dull times
with a large family to siippor
"Politics prompted the action of
the President. The liii.matlon thai
irregularities In the bureau war.
responsible for the executive order
were actually cruel."
By strict count very few of the
employes dismissed were demo
crats. HITTER EIGHT FAILS TO
KEEP MANNER ON JOB
WASHINGTON. Anril 12. The
, post olllce department has remov-
led Postmaster Manner at liberty,
and appointed Oils P. Brower act
ing postmaster. This action fol
lowed a very bitter light in which
Senator Simmons and Representa
tive Hammer tried to prevent the
ousting of Hnnner. It has re
quired months to achieve the re
sult reached yesterday.
Hanner wits charged by repub
licans with extreme partisanship.
It was alleged that lie suspended
a mall route In order to get rid of
a republican mail carrier. Anoth
er allegation was that he sent out
through the mall a picture like
the one reported that have been
circulated in the 8th congressional
district.
Backing the local opponent of
the postmaster were Messrs. M i
rlon Butler and other ooin incut
republicans. This row may rot ii"
over yet. The friends ot Hanner
are ready to keep up the MkUi
PROFITEERING 1 COAL Is
SAJD TO HE OITHAGLOI S
WASHINGTON. April 12. -Declaring
"outrageous profiteering
still continues In the coal business.
Representative Deck, republican.
Wisconsin, today asked fh:. house
tabor committee fo secure Internal
revenue bureau figures regarding
profits of coal rorpurptlon to' tlo
last three years, revealed by ni,:i
tax returns. He aiil if t!; i .,
mittce did not act on hU reonct
he would 1 tskn the light t. ;he
floor of tha house,
rimniniiin ni in-r
tNlihAVINb M!
DISCHARGES M AY
rp r nnivir ramh
UL U U U III L 1 1 llll U
i
Opposition Is Claiming Enough
Votes To Defeat Reduction Of
Navy To 65,000 Enlisted Men
AREA m0ES!m DEBATE Oil
ARKANSA
LANDS
IS UNDER ITER
About 235 Square Miles
I Inundated, Situation
Grows Serious
WATER SURROUNDS
TOWN OF ELAINE
Hurry Call is Sent Out
For Levee Builders From
Arkansas City
III I IA V rk . April I
Li'viH- hi'.iril ofticliils licri" vicrc ail
vised line tonight that a HO foot
slougii lnal ix-oiirrcd nil Hie wiutli
end of the caved in Mst-Moie .if (he
fniiil .line Mississippi levrv al Old
Town, Ark., which iK-gaii crumb
ling Iviit vtcckti ago. Orders were
given for additional workmen to
be wviil to the. soene to reinforce
(lie, squiul now stationed on the
embankment
NKVV OKLKANsTAprll It.- Re
ports from Helena, Ark., that ap
proximately 1' .1 r square miles of
land In the lower part of Phillips
county, were covered by flood
writers from the White and Arkan
sas rivers, which are biuMced up by
the high stage of the Mississippi
rivor, gave a more serious aspect
to the flood situation today.
The village of Melvvood, In the
flooded area, was reported covered
with from eight to ten feet of
water, while Elaine is completely
surrounded hy water, with water a
few incies deep In the streets.
Railroad and all vehicular traf
fic has been stopped in the flooded
area. A few people remained In
their homes to tavke changes with
the high water. Prsntb-nlly all live
stock has beep removed to higher
grounds.
A hurry call for levee builders
was sent out from Arkansas City
today and three men were rushed
to that K)lnt to aid In sirengfhcii.
ing a one-mile stretch of the Itf.sHa
county levee along the Mississippi
river The levee is holding, hut Is
being raised to a greater height to
meet the Increasing flood expected.
In the Helena district, scores nf
houses which were flooded hy
busk -water, have been washed off
their foundations and a number
demolished by the high waves re
sulting from the winds which have
contributed largely to the present
higher river stages by preventing
the water from flowing southward
Levee engineers In all the dis
tricts I'OlllinllH III HfllPKM. J.OtOl-
deuce there will be no serious break
or overflow at any point, strict
guard Is being maintained at all
probable danger points, while ma
terial and oqulement to handle any
emergency has been placed at
strategic, points.
At Old Town, Ark., where a se
rious break 'v-as successfully over
come about ten days ago, renewed
sloughing was reported today al
the southern end of the old sough.
COAST Gf'ARI) CUTTKIl
INSI'KfTKD HY SENATORS
WAPHINVnm SCBfU0
till "MI!,L OTTISSS
S II I. C IHYttT)
WASHINGTON, li. c A aril 12.
Commodore W L. Reynolds,
commandant of the I'. S. coast
guard, today invltod Senator Sim
mons and Overman to go down to
the navy yard here and inspect the
splendid new roast guard cruiser,
the Modoc, which ho Is sending to
Wilmington to be stationed there
in accordance with the arrange-!
ment made a year ago. The Modne!
leaves Washington In a day or two
to go on the b e patrol until July
Dwhan she will proceed to Wil
mington for her permanent stt
tion. j
State Laws Conflict With
Permit For Wine Issued By
Kohloss, Court Maintains
In an opinion handed down In
police court yesterday It was Inti
mated that R A. Kohloss, federal
prohibition enforcement chief for
Xnrth Carolina, had exceeded his
authority under Ihe laws of this
state in Issuing a permit tn Kabhl
Ellas Fox for the receiving and
disposing "for sacra mental pur
poses" of 60 gallons of wine. The
city chemist reports the wlnn has
an alcoholic content.
Before jiasslng final Judgment
the court asked fur an opinion from
State's Attorney-General Manning.
His opinion, received last night hy
wire, reads in effect; "No Jewish
rabbi in this state ran havo author
11 to receive or distribute inor
than three gallons of wine of al
coholic contents.'
The rabbi purchased the BO gal
lons from a firm In Cincinnati for
11,35 per gallon, he told the court.
It was being sold for 18 per gal
lon The rout seeks to know v. here
the 2J2. f,0 profit) went.
'riii. "wine" was bmng distribut
ed by Frank Silverman, a member
if the rabbi's synagogue, who was
.puui; from house to house with a
cuckload. niessurinn out the rc
q'lli citi"ii;.i of each member of the
rabbi's cotigreKaiion, collt'i'ting the
32 for each quail, and Kiving n re
ceipt to the purchaser, Fux and Sil
verman admitted
The court in its opinion held:
That under the North Carolina
huvs no permit could he held for
the receiving or. distribution of a
creator qtiani ity than three gallons
of w ine of nli ohi'lic i -mien's, and
lb-it the Icderal .hv i lilel" lor the
state had, therefore, overstepped
the stnte law In Issuing such a per
nut, that the rabbi could not Inl
probe declared
H ee As Sags Everything I'os
sihle Ihing Done to End
Controversies
WASHINGTON Al'lH
I ot Ina 1 '.Iat eiuent I e
. llill'ges llia.lo eMct'd.l V
l
i in-
1 1.
floor ol' til- hollse, Si ' ' I ' 1 .1 1 V W'l
declared that the war depart!!
is "doing e v.T t hiite po-lh,e"
to
.leal" up war cot'tratl loniiovei
sies In Mi.ii a vvav as to tu!! i i"
tei t Ihe 1 II t it e Jts of ihe t I It
t,'i ei nine tit
Cash a'ol properlv "a moil n '. i UK
to nnnv ill 1 1 lions" already hid
been reiovered in tlie re .itnlt'.ngi
ordered bv tbo present ailtninlst t-.i
taut, the secretary said, and other,
.tintracts we.ro being reviewed a-'
laptdlv as possible '
Referring t" statetueiiiK thai t he
first of Hornhlower and Weeks had1'
been involved in sale of the llosch j
.Magneto company, Mr. Weeks said i
he had not been coiinc ted with'
the ru in since 1S11I !
Referring specifically t" requests'
for an Investigation, made by Hep
reseniatives jonnson, repiioiiciin.
South Dakota, and Woodruff, re
publican, Michigan, the secretary
said that If congress thought an In
quiry iidvlsnble (ho war department
would "welcome It."
STRIKERS STILL
Leaders at Indianapolis
Think Intervention
Only Way Out
INDIANAPOLIS, Ind.. April 12.
-.Seventy-five thousand non
union coal miners, an Increase nf
2i,o00 (his week, huve Joined the
union workers on Htrlke in the soft
koiU HeliH uccorillng to the esti
mate tonight of President John T
Lewis, of the United Mine Work
ers, This tnurease, he said, brought
trie tota. of Idle miners to 865,000.
Ihe largest number ever engaged
l)i a tie-up of the coal fields.
The total Includes 155. OOP nn
thracite workers, half of whom
approximately are not members of
tne union.
While the onion's figures did not
I icli.de spy announcement' as to
the distribution by states of the
men on Mrlke, it was declared that
the strength of the non-union
movement wns In central Penn
sylvania and West Virginia. I nlon
officials mild that coke and coal
production In the Fayette. Penna.,
county field had been cut In half
during the last ten days and In
dicated that they expected furher
Inroads to be made by the union
crgnnlr,aiir,ti.
Mr. Lewis and other oftlclals de
clined to comment on Attorney
Genera' Dnugherty's announce
ment that he would not permit
operators and miners to repeat acts
which had led to indictments for
violating the Sherman tttiU-truat
law. However, the union view here
coincided with the statement In
New York of Vice-President Mur
ray, of the miners' organisation,
who declared that government In
tervention to force the bituminous
operators Into it conference wns
the only means for ending the
strike.
TIUVITV IS WIXM.K KOR
EI ITU CiONKIXT-nVE YEAR
ATLANTA Ga, April 12 Trin
ity cohere of Durham. X, C. es
taMlshod a reoord of five yearn of
consecutive Victories in collegiate
debates tonljfhl when it was
awarded the decision over the roji
reRWntatives of T)mory university.
this state, even wlih the permtl.
receive and distribute more than
three gallons, and lastly that the
court did not Interpret "adminis
tering wine for sacramental pur
posed' as "rwtatllnjr It from house
to house nt I a quart"
Dry Chief Kohloss, the opinion
rend, was In all probability actlnn
under special authority from
Washington, but tho court held
that such permit watt void under
tho stale prohibition laws, which
sp'x-lfy that a minister of a church
shall not receive, have on hand, or
distribute for s,i lainoiital pur
poses, more than throe gallons of
win".
' C. Demtret city rhembd,
making an analys.s nf the "wtue,"
to ascertain its alcoholic contents,
said .it midnight the test. had hot
continued far enough, to tell the
exact percentage "bm it has an
alcoholic content,"' he said.
Police who tested it bv smell and
taste when the truekload was,
brought In said it had a consider-'
able "kbk" and small quantity
would produce Intoxication.
Silverman Is held under $1,500
bond, pending the outcome of the
ca.se, and the truck in which in
was making tho delivery, is held
under 11.000 bond. Final disposi
tion of the case will probably he
liitide this morning.
Several prominent Hebrews of
the city expressed surprise yester
day at the alleged manner m which
Rabid Fox went about i.l ist cilmt l.iu;
the vvinn for "sari aim in a I pur.
poses.''
(Iflleials last iiikIh Ice!, !,,.,! .,,
discuss i.osmI, Hull's or the i alibi'.,,
arrest, should tlie court return a
verdict of guilty against. Silverman.
has admitted agent,
MINERS
DECLARE
STRENGTH
bill US BALLOT
Til IS
Chairman Kelly, in
Charge of Measure Puts
On Fighting Clothes
MANY CHARGES ARE
MADE IN DEBATE
Squabble on Comparative
Strength of Navies is
Continuous
WASHINGTON. April 12 The
1 U -1 naval budget ran through
hostile wait'it, in the hotfeie today.
As tlo, weary end of solid hour
of ill. bate was reached tonight,'
with less than a corporal's guard
on the thiol, ihe air was tilled
with claims by leader opposed
to Hie hill's provision tor an ea
litileil force of 65.000, that votes
enough had been pledged to beat
it.
This prediction. coupled with
violent attacks on the measure,
look the udge off Chairman Kel
ly's smile, and once or twice he
put on his lighting clothes. Time
and again the chairman broadly
charged that buck of the m ova
men i fur a bigger navy was the
desiro of members from navy
yard disuicu to increase the to- .
lal appropriation so that the ac
tivities of theae establishment
might not be curtailed.
Suggestions from some source
that the com m I floe add a little to
It personnel strength were cat
aside by Chairman Kelly with the
declaration that the bill had to
stand or fall a reported, and
Unit, if the enlisted figure was
rained to 80,000 there would be a
record vote in the house.
Most of the speeches today,
wore against ihe bill. Represen
tative MoArthur, of Oregon, re
publican member of the naval
committee in announcing that he
would offer an amendment pro
viding for 80.000 men, told the
house it ought not to shift the
responsibility of writing th bill
to the shoulders ot the senate.
, There was a constant squabble
over the enlisted strength ot the
lliitish mid Japanese navies, the
statement being repeatedly made
and denied that their figures were
greater than those alloted the
American navy under the bill.
Representative Rogers, republi
can, Massachusetts. Intimated that
the committee had obtained its
estimates from tha British em
bassy here.
Asked by Mr. Rokits If he had
been "In direct personal contact
with tho lirltiuli and Japanese
embassies" Chairman Kelly said :
he would refnse to answer any
such question.
The measure will be taken up
tomorrow for consideration, item
by Item, and If there 1 smooth
sailing and not too muoij debate
a vote on amendment to the per-,
sonnel suction may be reached late
in the day. The lirst vote will be
on the proposal to nuke the total
80.000, unless somebody step in
Willi a move to split tlie difference
between that total and the com
mittee figure of 66,000.
Mr. McArthur said tonight 194
members had given . pledge to
support hi amendment. Tele
grams have been sent, It wae said,
to mom hers from eastern states
absent from Washington to return
at once in anticipation of an early
vote.
CLEMENT WILL NOT SEER
THE SOLICITORS!!!!' AGAIN
Retirement lxjaven Eirkl Clear for
Long, of StutcAviUc.
Simla! flnoWMlim, n UttmliU (HUM I
KALISJ-'VKV, April 13. Tiring
of the olilce, of solicitor of the 15th
district after eight years of hard
service; Hayden Clement, of this
ciy, announced this afternoon that
he will pot seek re-election. In a
formal ftatemant, Mr. Clement
sys "I have decided not be
oanuidato for re-eleotlon for olicl
tor of tne lSth Judicial district.
i have given this my careful con
sideration and feol that my olvll
practice demands more time and
mention than I have been abb
to give to It In the past, and my
oigli years of service ending with
of time for me to devote to the
my present term is sufficient lenglii
arduous duties of this office. I
shall always have nothing bnt .
"aleaeant "memorlea of my associa
tions with the court officials, at
urneys and people of my district.
T.ie loyalty of my friends and their
earnest, desire to have me continue
In ofllco Is a source of gratification
tii me end I regret leaving the
oillce fuily to the ertent of my
appreciation." Mr. Clement we
appointed by Governor Craig to till
an unexpired term nf W. V.. Ham
mer as solicitor. He waa later re
elected by a big majority. He ha
made a fine, record ns emllrttor
'ihe retirement nf Mr Clement
leaves 7. V. Long of Statesville.
I'tioppo.ed as a candidate for the
oTn e.
EARLDOM CONFERRED- ON
.VRT1II It .FAMES H.YLKOrR
IjO.VTXVN. April .1!,--tBy the
Associated Press. I Format offi
cial annoumcment was made to
dav that an earldom had been
conferred on Sir Arthur James
Htilfour former premier and at
preeent lord president of the
council '
The a n iiotiin emcnt nonftrtneil
what, hud been unotllclally known
for soma time. Throughout his
political career he hud steadily
s. his face against the accept
ance of any title, even, according
I" gossip, having declined one
when offered him on his return
from the Washington armament
conference Then he a-'eepted the
order of the Darter without real
izing It is said, that It carried