THE ASHEVILLE CITIZEN
THE WEATHER
Western North Carolina
(rood Roads. Climate and
Scenery I nsnrpasaed. Th
Nrarfst Playground to Twenty
Million People
WASHINGTON, July M. Forecast
fe
ly
th
far North and South Carolina) Part.
ly olouay wnn scaitereo tnunder
ahowari Thursday, probably Friday.
"DEDICATED TO THE UP-BUILDING OF WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA"
ESTABLISHED 1668.
ASHEVILLE, N. C, THURSDAY MORNING, JULY 27, 1922.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
5r
'HARDING BLAMES LABOR FOR FURTHER STRIKE
r
President Sets. In
Motion Emergency
Control Over Fuel
INDIANA'S COAl
MINES WILL BE
STATEJPTEQ
Engineers, Firemen and
Pump Men Called Out
In the West.
PEOPLE IN STATE
ABE FAKED OUT OF
y
m
MILLIONS
MASK GOVERNORS
v Mn nrT i n nTiTr
Hinti un Ait
ORGAN I ZAT ONS
First Step in Decentrali
zation of Distribution
and Pricing Powers.
DUAL CONTROL IS
TO BE PRACTICAL
Wade Says $25,000,000
May Be More Plucked
From Carolinians.
NEW SCHEMES ARE
LEARNED OF DAILY
Fraternalism is Latest
Sentiment Played Up
on by Sharps.
Editors Told "Shoe String"
Districts Must Be Scrapped;
Harding Appreciates Support
Golden Jubilee of Life of North Carolina Press Asso
ciation is Celebrated at Shelby Gath
ering ; Ovation for Daniels.
bOVERlMM E1MT
OITttlf NIW iisanc
T A BOB OT Q H HttTlf.
EXPECT ILLINOIS
SETTLEMENT SOON
Washington Distributes
Coal to Roads, State '
Bodies and People.
iV
WASHINGTON", July 26.--rBj
The Associated Press) President
Harding tonight aet in motion the
Federal emergency fuel control
irganization with the selection of
(central coal distribution comma
's of government officials under
the chairmanship of Secretary
Hoover.
The commerce secretary at the
request of the President immedi
Ogle Declares Lewis'
Statement is in Defi
ance Government.
News of the coal strike as
summed up last night follows:
President Harding set in motion
the Federal fuel control organiza
tion with the selection of a central
coal distribution committee.
Governor atcCray of Indiana,
announced a proposed arrange
ment to take over and operate
mines for Indiana's necessities.
Executive board, district 21, Uni-
ately wired the governors of the ted Mine Workers, Oklahoma, Ar-
various States asking them to set
up emergency State organizations
as the first step toward decentral
ising the organization for equitable
istributlon and ; maintenance 'of
lr prices for coal under the ad
ministration's plan.
"Under this plan " Mr. Hoover
said, "the distribution for railway
use will be directed from Washing
ion, but with the possible excep
tion of a few State public utilities,
the responsibility for all other dis
tribution will rest upon organiza
tions set up under State control.
Co-operation of State organiza
tions) also- waa asked by the Inter
state Commerce Commissioner
Attchlson, who telegraphed . the
several transportation regulatory
bodies of the States East of the
Mississippi requesting them to act
as representatives of the commis
sion in facilitating operation of the
emergency service , orders giving
priory to the-shipments of coal
and necessities...,.' . ..
Tha Federal control distribution
committee selected by the Presi
dent, consists of Attorney-General
Dnusrhertv. Secretaries Fall and
Hoover and Commissioner Altchiso
or their representatives under tne
temporary chairmanship of the
commerce secretary.
A fifth member is to be added to
the committee later, Mr. Hoover
said, who will undertake the ad
ministrative direction while the
ultimate character of the organiza
tion "must depend upon the situa
tion." This was taken at the Com
merce Department to Indicate that
the committee would be an elastic
bodv with administrative aids
representing the railroads or geo
graphical . sections pressed into
jrvlce as expert advice on the
ITieeds of those sections may be re
quired.
RE-ELECT BUSECK AS
STATE FLORISTS" HEAD
RALEIGH. July 2. The mosteom-
I fil'te floral display ever attempted oy
X-t-h Carolina florists will be put on
the State- Fair under plans formu
flated at a meeting here of around 40
florists of the State. Itwlll be set
up in the circular space In the cen
ter of the floral hall.
The florists eleoted as officer for
ths coming year J. I. McCallum, Char
bue, president; Otto Buseck, Ashe
ville, secretary-treasurer, and Wil
liam Rehder, Wilmington, C. N. Hlb
hard. Dunham, and J. .E. Wholey,
Raleigh, directors. ' -
kansas and, Texas passed resolu
tions calling out engineers, fire
men and pump men who had been
permitted to work since the strike.
Missouri operators, after confer
ence with Governor Hyde announc
ed co-operation in opening mines
had been assured
Assurance given that Kansas In
dustrial Court will co-operare with
Southwestern Coal Interstate Oper
ators' Association in advancing it
resolution to open mines In- Southwest.
Frank Farrlngton," president of
the Illinois miners, calls State con
vention for August 3, to act on
peace plans, leaders on both sides
predicting a settlement within two
weeks.
LEWIS STATEMENT IS
DECLARED OVTRAGEOUS
TERRE HAUTE In., July 26.
Declaring that the statement by
John In Lewis, -International presi
dent of the United Mine Workers
bf America that the attempt to
"re-open the mines was a farce,
,1s most outrageous, Alfred M. Ogle,
president of the National Coal As
ociation in a statement here to
nlsrht asserted that the miners'
president's statement was "an in
solent defiance of the government
and law and order."
This defiance Mr. Ogle said,
"will only arouse the entire com
munity to stamp out such leader
ship of trade union, organizations,
which can only lead to anarchy."
OHIO TROOPERS ARE
. ' ORDERED XO MIXES
OOLUMBUS, Ohio, July 2.
Governor Davis late' today ordered
tha two troops of National Guard
Cavalry at Cincinnati-to entrain at
once for the Pomeroy coal fields,
and also ' ordered one troop at
Cleveland and one at Columbus to
mobilize In their armories. The
governor explained that the addi
tional troop 'movement was merely
a precautionary one, no new dis
turbances being reported from any
district. '
GOMPERS1 DECLARING
DISORDER NEGLIGIBLE
WASHINGTON, July 26. Gov
ernment control, through, the In
terstate Commerce Commission, of
movement by rail of food and fuel
will "strengthen the hands of both
miners and railroad workers who
(til IRdCK tAKKLSX )
RALEIGH. July 26 Twenty five
million dollars In worthless stocks
I and bonds that have flooded North
! Caroling homes since war times.
! ripened the firld for blue sky
j artists is the heasnn assigned by
Insuranco C'omn Issioner Wade for
his Incessant war against the in
vading get rich quick game.
Each dav mkll brings to the
commissioner's desk a new sample
of "draw m in' literature thnt
continues to nour into the state. He
thinks his estimate that North Car
olina people have paid out 125.
000,000 for worthless stocks a con
servative one, it may. run several
minions nigner. At any rate,
enough has gone from the state,
never to return, to build a cltv of
happy homes. And the cnange In
the times has not slackened ths
flow of literature nor apparently
retrded the progress of the fake
operators in selling s stock. The
operators have been working effec
tive stunts and every form of In.
ducement nas been resorted to with
success.
The latest scheme called to the
attention of Mr. Wade is one for
using the ties of fraternalism. A
Yanaerbilt graduate reported the
receipt of a letter from a former
class man, a fellow member of one
of the larger college fraternities,
telling of wonderful prospects for
certain oil fields and recommend
ing the purchase of stock. The
promoters menbershlp in the fra
ternity was a prestige builder and
doubtless drew many unsuspecting
fraternity men into stock buying.
Investigation by . the Insurance
department had revealed the
project to be worthless, a stock
selling scheme of the ordinary
frisking kind..
This, Commissioner Wade thinks,
is the commonest scheme to come
under his observation. He straight
way wrote the would be victim and
enclosed withMt a ws rnin td' all
persons receiving mall' of this
character to slip H into the waste
basket.' The state is being flooded
at this time with literature and In
spite of repeated warning many
"suckers" are being found, fasci
nated by the glowing tales of mil
lions auicklv made.
Hardly one in a thousand is a
legitimate project, Commissioner I
Wade warns, and for that reason
the odds are too great to make
gambling in this class of stock
worth while.,
rfpwfuf Carrummtmn, T ittnUll CiHtn I
SHELBY, July 26. Sounding a
need for a change In the rural
school system of the state, Dr. Ed
gar W. Knight, of the University
of North Carolina, I
the 16th' annual nice
North Carolina Press Association
today, declared "Shoe string" dis
tricts must go end all schools of
the respective counties should be
consolidated and cordinated into
one system with - sound and ade
quate financial support and expert
business and professional directors
"County Boards of Education
should not longger be limited in the
support of the schools by the
whims or petty political norrow
ness of county boards of commis
sioners." he declared. Dr. Knight
would Invest the power with the
coustv hoard of education in ref
erence to raising county school
revenues, similar to the -system
used in the city schools.
He would procure county super
intendents wherever the most com
petent man could he found, and
absolutely sever this office from
any political affiliation, lengthen
his term of office and increase the
salary in keeping with the import
ance of the position. In conclud
ing his forceful address he said:
"If we are to make further prog
ress, public schools must not longer
be regarded as the spoils of politi
cal victory, as something to be ex
ploited to achieve partisan pur
poses. They must Instead, be con
sidered places of public trust and I
Menc.es for promoting public wMljggj; ANALYSIS
Himllng Send Message j OF PACTS GIVEN
Of Ills Appreciation. ux rwAO UIVIiW
Til- tl.l.,1 AHltp r-.lttK. ( In- 1. '
n addressing ! 50th anniversary of the organlza- SaVS Republicans TrV tO
itlng of theMlon of ih North Carolina Press! Tt-l t- t. t-j..-
Association with a golden Jubilee X UU1 X'eUUlU, XieUUO
nicpung at Cleveland Springs Hote-I
OVERMAN CALLSf Attain Sutvests Rail
Men Return To Work
And Renewing Parley
E
ECONOMY
L M
Declares Purported Sav
ings Are 'Pipe Dreams'
and 'Camouflage.'
WESTERN
ROADS SAYS 60V
Shelby, were today reviewing and
rehearsing incidents of the punt
half centorv when those of the
fourth estate received a message
or appreciation from President
Harding for their "support of the
Government during these trying
times."
.1. R. Sherrlll. for more than
three decades secretary of the as
sociation, and who is now its pre
siding officer, called the session to
ordr and after an invocation by
Itev.Mv. E. Poovey. ' of Shelby,
Clyde R. Hoey, former Congress
man from the Ninth North Caro
Una District, bid the member a
welcome to the metropolis of
Cleveland, one of the Old Norm
State's far famed counties, known
for her statesmen, industries and
hospitality. His welcome has al
ready proven Itself. Shelby has
entered Ui role of host in a man
ner hard for even the scribes to
chronicle.
Stanford Martin, editor of the
Winston-Salem Journal, and for
mer president of the association,
demonstrated he has not forgotten
his Yadkin county oratory in re-
-CaiHjws tin Hiukt
NEGRO CHARGED
WITH DERAILING
FRE G RETRAIN
Clarence Logan Alleged
to. Have Opened Switch
At Biltmore.
mo OFFICERS TARE
BAILEY TO WASHINGTON
WINSTON-SALEM. July 26.
Following a preliminay hearing be
'ore United States Commissioner
:eckerdlte, when he was bound
jver for trial In the district court
in Washington on th charge of
using the, mails in operating a
fraudulent scheme to sell. Ford
automobiles to rural mailearrlers.
lames B. Bailey, who was arrested
.iear here several weeks ago and
held in Jail on his failure to fur
nish bond, left-here tonight for
Washington In custody of two Fed
eral officers.
COTTON MEN APPOINT
EXECUTIVE OFFICIALS
RATES ON POWER
WITHIN .POWER
OF COMMISSION
Judge Bryson Rules They
- May Be Fixed ror
State's Mills.
SHELBY. July 26 Judge Bryson
Today at a special nearing neia
fnr him in Knmu-lnr Court of Cleve
land County, ruled that theState
Corporation Commission has Juris
diction in fixing rates for power sup
Plying a series of cotton mills in this
Hate. '
He ruled that in view of the fact
'hot electric current Is cut down
,from vol tags In North Carolina
n uniforming plants, this rendered-,K
subject to the corporation mramii
ion rates. h
This ruling is considered the Win
ing of first blood In the famous
power, company cotton mill cases
and a victory for the power company.
Several weeks, however, are ex
pected to be consumed In the further
bearing of the ease to decide wheth
er the rate fixed by the State Cor
poration Commission is fair and Just.
Attorneys for the cotton jjillls
emended that some of the current
ued in North Carolina is generated
trim plants owned by the power
companies located outside of this
!ate and In view of this fact the
Corporation -Commission could
I I legally ftx the rV- s It would
fte under the 'Jurisdictions of the
Interstate Commerce Commission.
Attorneys for the power company
snowed that the power Is transmlt
"i Into North Carolina on high volt-
and that it is stepped down In
'Is the State and distributed to the
"'ton mills and other consumers.
Therefore. Judge Bryson held that
mr . jt j 4uikiitu
carried on m this State, the Cor-
''I'attnn fMHmlHliui wahM fcav
Jurisdiction La fixing the rates for
ia power. ,
GREAT INTER EST
SHOWN IN RESULT
OF PRIZE OFFER
July 29-August 19 Are the
Two Big Dates in Cir
culation Drive.
: Great interest was created by
last week's offer of 1250 in gold
prizes and many inquiries have
been made by readers as to wno
the winners are. When the gold
prize offer was made it was
specifically stated that the judges
would check up the business turn
edvin by the drive members dur
ing this period and award the gold
prises slong with the regular
prizes at the end of the campaign
July 2
Aagust It
s These are the two big dates In
the big circulation drive In which
six automobiles are Included in the
14.000 rlxe list.
On the first named date (next
Saturday) the extra vote offer for
136 clubs expires.
The other date Is the end of the
drive. Rfjerence to the calendar
will show that both will be here
shortly.
The drive members who expect
to own the classy new automobiles
know It. too. That Is why they are
showing spefd -and hustle sa never
before. Every effort is now Being
centered on' the big offer which
- .i Q.tx..v filvht mm M v.rrnn.
realises the. urgency of getting!
rotes now to.further enhance their
winning possibilities at tne ena
of the drive.
The special offer is this I4i.
soft extra - rotes will be credited
each and every elub of II worth
of subscriptions turned in by mem-
- ( fiwfI f an-MswufaiM, r Aitnuu CUIum
RALEIGH. July J6. With the an
nouncement yesterday of the ap
Dola'.ment of B. F. Brown, chief of
he North Carolina Division of Mar
cels, as manager of t'he warehouse
lepartment and Homer H. B. Mask
19 manager of the field service de
oartment, the North Carolina Cotton
Growers' Co-operative Association has
practically completed the organisation
of executive staff for its headquarters
In Raleigh.
Charged with derailing freight
cars on the Southern Railroad and
attempting to derail a train, Clar
ence Logan, a negre-claiming to. be
from Marlon, Is held in the County
Jail. Officials sa Logan opened, a
switch In front of the station at
Biltmore yesterday afternoon about
1 o'clock as a freight train was
passing eh route to Spencer. -
Two cars leaded with coal were
derailed as a result of the -switch
having been thrown open after the
engine and several cars had passed
over the tracks connecting with the
main line. It is asserted that as
sopn as the cars began to leave
the track, the negro closed the
switch, and this saved the balance
of the cars from being also de
railed. The derailment occurred about
1 o'clock and Logan was arrested
by a traffic officer, at the street
car shed near the Biltmore station'
shortly after and was brought to
the city and charges made after he
had been identified.
It was learned last night that
Federal charges will not be made
as the train waa not en route on
an Interstate Journey, but the case
will be left entirely In the hands
of State officers.
1 Logan told a representative of
The Citizen last night, that he Is
employed by a contracting firm at
Marion and was waiting at the
Biltmore station for the train . to
that city, which is scheduled to
leave around 2 o'clock. '
While In the station, ' he con
tinued, a freight train pulled p
at the station and the brakeman
asked him to throw 1 open the
swich after the train passed. Not
being familiar with the railroads,
he declared, ttje switch was open
ed after the engine and several
cars had passed, but as he wlt-
CAMPBELL'S FATE
TO BE IN HANDS
OF JURTTODAY
Unless Deadlock Reached
Result Trial May Be
Known ' Tonight.
If the twelve men serving on
the Jury do not reach a deadlock,
the fate of W. W. Campbell', slay
ef i 06 Mr. ""Anna Smathers,- the
young widow who is said to have
refused to marry him, -may b
known tonight.
It is the contention of the pros
eoutlon that the former chief of
police at Oteen Reservation, pre
meditated and with malice afore
thought, did shoot down the wo
man on the Fairvlew Road oh
Mnv 6 and is s-nlltv nf flrsr rie.
gree murer, an offense which car
ries with it death in the electric
chair.
During the trial 0n the third day.
nothing developed to indicate that
the defense was making any other
stand than that Campbell is of un
sound mind. There was a sharp
turn in the evidence yesterday
when the last two witnesses, two
physicians from Oteen. took the
stand as the State's witnesses.
Dr. Purinton, axsistant chief
medical officer st Oteen, and Dr.
Rothman, member of the medical
staff, testified as -to the condition
of Campbell when tie came to the
hospital the second time. They
swore the defendant was dis
charged as cured and that he ap
peared to them to be a man of
sound .mind and was able to tell
right from wrong. They also told
of Campbell being later engaged as
chief orderly. They were the only
two witnesses who were cross-examined
at the session Wednesday.
When the evidence was- closed,
the first speaker was Attorney
Ggsjrire Pennell of the prosecution.
He was followed by George Craig of
the defense. Attorney J. 8.- Styles
also argued' for conviction. This
morning judge J. Spears Reynolds
will speak for the defense and the
closing argument will be made by
Solicitor George M. Pritchard.
Since the trial bee-an. interest has
been at a high pitch, hundreds of
IK
tion Unavoidable.
WAHHINATnff Kt'lB.n
' TUB HHKTtl.lH CIT11R4
(SI' II K (' BWH.Nr
WASHINGTON, July 1!6 - "Pipe
dreams" ami "camouflnge' Is Sena
tor Overmans description for the
Republican claims of economy, and
he gave It to the Senale today.
"There is nothing In this talk
of savings to the people by the
edministrntlon" ssld Mr. Overman.
"The big headlines In the republi
can press about the economy, re
sulting from tha budget system are
misleading."
Mr. Overman was answering
Senator Warren, chairman of the
8enate committee on appropria
tions. "It is true, as stated by Senator
Warren, that the annropriatlons
for the fiscal year 1 923 are IIS
million less than for 1S22 but on
analyzing this statement it Is found
that a greater part of It was' cm
account of a saving by Congress
in decreasing the Army and the
Navy and by charging the good
roads Item to the postal appropria
tion all of which are necessary re
forms brought about by peace".
Senator Overman said, to be ab
solutely fair, he would compare the
appropriation of the Wilson admin
istration three years before the war
with the Harding figures three
years after the armistice.
"The Wilson figures amounted.
In round numbers to one billion
dollars," said he, "while the Hard
ing total Is nearly four billion.
The actual difference is approxi
mately 12.16. This was In fa
vor of the Wilson administration
In 1816, compared with the Hard
ing administration of 1?S." '
Senator Overman then proceeded!
to cite each department. He com
pared tha figures for all of the x-
ecutive departments. - His figures
show that the Republicans have
been trying to fool the people with
their savlnst-clalm.
f
ARE MOVING A
TRAFFIC OFFERED
LL AGENCY IS READY;
TO RIGHT ERROR:
Shopmen Still Maintain
Nationwide Walkout
100 Per Cent.
PENNSYLVANIA HAS
MANY RECRUITS
Atterbury and Harding
Discuss Point of Sen
iority's Return.
CHICAGO, July 16. (By The
Associated Press.) Western rail
way executives In a statement to
night asserted freight is being
moved as offered with congestion
and passenger traffic U being op
erated normally while leader-) in
the railway shopmen's strike still
maintained the walkout was vir
tually 100 per cent.
The statement says car loadings
exceed those of a year ago except
on roads especially affected by the
coal strike. All western lines with
headquarters in Chicago report
Increases in the number of men, at
work in the shops, the'itatement
said.
The Chicago, Burlington and
Qulncy, which yesterday reported
an Increase of 455 in shop em
ployes today added 125 more men
to lta force, the statement said.
while tha Illinois Central has in
its shops 1,885 men as against a
MENT
Protection Due Workers
As Well As Those Who
Reject Terms.
LABOR URGED TO )
ACCEPT DECISION"
Leader Told Attack On
Administration Ungrateful.
WASHINGTON. July II. (By
normal force of 11,701 the day be-
e ata
fore the atrik
rted.
NOW WATCH THE WEEDS FLY!
(By BILLY BORNE
SAYS BIG HEADLINES ARE
GIVEN ALLEGED SAVINGS
WASHINGTON, July 28 Re
publican claims of economy, in
Federal appropriations and expen
ditures were denied by Senator
Overman, of North Carolina, rank
ing Democrat of the Senate ap-l
proprlatlone committee, in a. state
ment today lit the Senate compar
ing present and , past appropria
tions. "All the big leadlines which
have been appearing In tha news
papers showing the great savings
made by the budget system under
the Harding administration were
nothing but camouflage and pipe
dreams." said Senator Overman,
referring to recent statements by
Chairman Warren and Madden, of
the senate and house ''appropria
tions committee, respectively.
Appropriations' under the Re
publican administration for the
present year were 8538,000,000
more than those under the Wilson
administration in .-I15 for actual
running expenses of the govern
ment, excluding wartime obliga
tions, according to comparisons
prosented by Senator Overman. He
said it was more fair to corflpare
the 1822-23 appropriations with the
peace time period of 1815 than to
make the comparison with appro
priations of last year, s was done
by the Republican committee
chairman.
"It Is true as slated by Senator
warren, said senator overman,
"that the appropriations for the
fiscal year of 1823 are 1.119,000,
000 less than 1827, hut by analyz
ing this statement It is found J.hat
a greater part of it was on ac
count of a saving by congress In
decreasing the army and ths navy
and by oharging the good roads
item to the postal appropriations
all of which are necessary reforms
brought about by peace."
Excluding from the present ap
propriations all war aftermath
major expense. Senator Overman
said that for "the legitimate ex
penses" of the government this
year's appropriations were 1 . 3 . . -
000.000 as asainst 783,OQ0,000 for
1815.
The Republican record, chal
lenged by Senator Overman, was
defended by Chairman Warrei, -of
the appropriations committee, and
Senators Kellogg, Minnesota, and
Bmoot, Utah. Republicans.
The Atchison, Tooeka and Santa
Fe reported 6,862 mechanics and
2,884 laborers In its shops, rep
resenting 63.1 per cent of normal.
Tha number of shop employes is
increasing dally, the statement
said.
.The Pennsylvania, system re
ported a gain of 668 shopmen for
the day, the largest sinsla day's
Improvement since the strike be
gan, statement said.
The Railroad Labor Board
maintained Its hands-off policy.
Chairman Ben W. Hooper was
canea to .Newport, Tenn., by the
death of a relative, and other
board members gave ths strike no
omciai attention.
Telegrams were received from
tne taano Producers' Union ani
tlje Idaho Farm Bureau Federa
tion asserting that fruit and vege
tans growers lacs disaster unless
tne striae can be settled at once
E. F. arable, hsad of the main
tenance of way union, scouted re
ports from Detroit that his organ
ization was again talking of strik-
Ing and announced he Intended in
auumit to the board applications
ior wage renearings on several
roads.
President Hardin ennfeered
with W. W. Atterbury, vice-president
bf the Pennsylvania Railroad,
nnd Secretary Hoover, regarding
me striae, air. Atterbury stating
that the seniority question was
taken up.
Scattered disorders were report
ed and in several states the forces
of troops already on duty were
augmented In order to be prepar
ed to cope witn violence.
The freight embargo on perljh
ables and livestock to and through
- CmMhws m rmjt rj
The Associated Press.) Responsi
bility for further Interference with
transportation and with production
of- vitally needed coal waa placed)
upon striking railroad employes
and miners today by President
Harding In again suggesting that
they return to work under condi
tions already suggested by him.
while the reasonableness of theirl
demand were being threshed outi
by the agencies set up for that)
purpose. . i
Replying to a telegram sent hlm l
by J. Oleve Dean, ohairman of the
Railway Employes Publicity Asso
ciation, Chattanooga, Tenn., charg
ing that tha Administration was
"attempting to put American labor .
under the gun" by Its policy toward
the industrial disturbance, Mr.
Harding sold:
"Since you apeak as eha1rmii
of the Railway Employe Publicity
Association and since It Is exceed-
I people know precisely the que- -
SECRECY MARKS
0
C
LABOR
MEN
IS
TRIP TO CAPITOL
Believed They Will be Re
ceived at White House
for Conference.
CHICAGO, July 26 H . xi
Jewell, head of the striking rail.!
nre.Id.n7J TV 12 I ,nt,rn?tlon1 ready to correct an error which is
presidents of the shop crafts or-1 mrf i.ie
tions at Issue in the present rail
way and coal strikes, I am more
than glad to answer your telegram,
though I can only treat your polit-,
Ically partisan . references wlthi
that contempt which - la felt - by
every good American cltlxen in the
hour -deep public concern. Hap-,
plly lot the American public every,
thing done and everything said by
Government authority relating to
the two strikes is a matter of rec
ord, and can not In any way be dis
torted. There Is no dispute about
the 'loyal American cltlsenshlp of ,
the men on strike: nor will any
on Question that mnny of them,
gave everything that men can give
for the service of the country In
the World War. Nor Is it disputed!
that the men on-strike are exer-
cising their constitutional and
lawful rights, under existing
statutes. In declining to work under
the terms decided by the Railroad
Labor Board or tendered to the
workmen by the mine operators ot
the country. No one has attempt
ed or proposed to draft free men
into-either the railway or mining
service or suggested coercion,
under military force. The mill-
tary forces of free America are f
never used for such a purpose.
Their service is only that of pre
venting lawlessness and violence.
Privilege to Labor As
Well As To Strike.
"That same unchallenged free
dom which permits you and your
associates to decline to work Is no
lees the heritage of the free Amer
ican who chooses to accept em- ,
ployment under the terms pro
posed. The difference betweeri the
two positions is that the striking
railroad workers exercise their
rights of freedom in seeking to
hinder the necessary transporta-
tion of the country, notwithstand
ing the provision made bv law for
the consideration of any Just
grevlanqe; and the striking min
ers seek to prevent the prorductlon -of
c-oal neceassary to common wel
fare, notwithstanding the offer ot
an agency to maJce an impartial
settlement; white the men who
choose to work In response to tha
call of the country are exercising
their like rights, and at tha same
time 'are making their contribu
tion to our common American wel-
fare. The decisions of the Rail
road Labor Board are Tn compll
ance with a mandate of the law
makinr body of the United States,
Agenolra Ever Ready
To Correct terrors. ,
Without discussing the decisions
at Issue, it is fair to assume that -
a Government, agency Is ever
.QnlHtlnn Ti . . V. .. I I ... . . I "-",
,,,, ncaijr oi tne
tlremen and oilers, 'and A. O.
Wharton, labor group ' member of
the United States Labor Board.
departed today for Washington,
Government Itself
-ICmMsmS m fmgm TmJ
toot, utan. rtepunncans. f . , ' "..miijiuu,
The facts remain that we have I J" esumably for a conference with
i-reniurnt naraing tomororw re
garding the rail strike situation.
A veil of secrecy was thrown over
the trip.
w
E HAVE
ITH US TODAY
DAVID WHITE
greatly reduced expenses and pro
pose to relure them still furUier."
said Senator Warren, while Sen
ators Kellogg ai.d Smoot colled at
tention to tne present loaa ot in-1 i i
terest on the public debt and to WASHINGTON, July 28. (Byi Expressions of pleasure at the
other new and expensive govrn-1 The Associated Press.) The state- rapid growth of Ashevllle,. the
ment activities (ciiowlng the war. ment was maae m official circles activities of the Ashevllle Real Es- f
Senator WarieTi said It was! tonight that B. M. Jewell and the Mate Board and the royal welcome '
"nonsense" to compare 1815 and ! other . labor representatives whn extended hv Ashevllle In nrennra. . t
present expenses because "the gov-! left Chicago today for Washington, tion for their first annual conven- I
ernment's normal requirements had had not been "Invited." to the' tion, were made by David White, j
Increased greatly since the war."
REPUBLICAN DEFEAT
ATTRIBCTED TO PRES8
WASHINGTON, July Defeat I ,elvja
oi me nepuoncan party in ivi
was attributed1 today I nthe Senate
by Chairman Mi Cumber, of the
Finance Committee, to the refusal
of that committee three years pre
viously to heed the demands of
newspaper publishers that news
i wntte House for a conference, al
j though it Was added that should
I they call at the executive offices
to discuss the railroad strike sltua
tion, fhey, of course, would be re
president of the North Carolina
Real Estate Association last night.
Mr. White as one of the leading
Realtors of the State expressed
confidence that the launching of
- i
The belief here tonight (the first convention In Ashevllle
was that such a conference would
be held tomorrow.
At the same time it, was said
that no-appolntment had been
made at the Whit Hobse for con
ferences tomorrow with railroad
print paper be placed on the freel "cutlve" "hough several were
list in tne myne-Aiancn larm aci..-' " - u-
Hls declaration brought demands
from the Democratic side for full
details and was followed by recitals
by Senator Watson, of Indiana;
morrow.
Whether the gathering of rail
road labor representatives snd ex
ecutives tomorrow portended con-
Smoot. of Utah, and McCumber oft ferences which could be expected
incidents which.- thsy said, had to clear the atmosphere in the
taken place behind tha scenes In ; railroad situation was not Indicated
Congress a decade ggo, lln any official quarters 4omght.
will mean much for the future ot
the Association.
The State head halls from .
Greensboro and with a glow of
pride in Tar Heella and the wide
reputation of Ashevllle, and also ot
his home city, told of plans for tha '
construction of a 17-story office
building In Greensboro by tha
Jefferson Standard Life Insurance,
Companv.
Mr. White will call tha first
State convention of real estate
men to order this morning and
will take an active part la the '
threa-d Qeaajon. . ' t
I !