' ev ASHEYILLE CITIZEN T THE WEATHER far North Carolina! thawera Tuee tfayl Wedneeday tanarally falrj not muoh ehang In temperature. WATCH LABEL on yaur papar. . Renew your aub aorlptlon five daye kafera expiration. DEDICATED TO THE UP-BUILDING OF WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA" ESTABLISHED 1868. ASHEV1LLE1, N. JC.. TlDY MORNING, OCTOBER 10, 1922. PRICE FIVE CENTS THE RED GROSS IVES TO II INT i 0 REFUGEES E NEAR EAST Order Officials in Paris and Athens to Help Those Suffering. TO AGAIN EXTEND HANp ACROSS SEAS Dr. Hill to Sail Friday and Take .Charge of Re lief Operations. WASHINGTON, Oct. 9. Th American Red Groan, In annual convention hero, took active atepa tonight tor the relief of the refu gees in tiie Near East. Acting upon authorisation by the organlna-Uon'a executive commit tee given In the day. Chairman John Barton Payne dispatched cnblea to Athena and Paris direct ing the Immediate use of fundi for the purchase of supplies for the .sufferers. Chairman Payne nleo announced that Dr. A. Rosa' H'll, vice chairman and director ct foreign operations will sail Fri day to take charge of the expand ed relief efforts. ' The executive committee It wa announced at the opening of the convention had placed in the cnalrmaii's ha mis all the organiza tion's funda and facilities, advising hm to use them as he deemed ad vlsable. That action brought an expression of gratitude from Pres ident Harding- who further in- lurmcu me convention in a mes sage of jrreetlng of his satisfaction at tho willingness of the agency to ta-operate in Near,Eaat relief and again extended a helping hand across the seas. Approval of the. ) com mitt te's action also was given by the convention through adop tion o resolutions. In signally expanding tho agency's foreign relief operations Chairman Payne cabled the Amer ican committee at Athena to draw on the relief fund to the exten cf 1100,000 immediately. The fund should be uaed, the cable drecte.l. tr purchase "urgent supplies" toe the refugees in-Greece. Instruc tion also was given that the com mittees obtain if possible, a ware house In Piraeus for the Re J Cross. t To Rend Commission To Aid la Work ..T th Oreek ' Red Cross at Athens. 'Chairman Payne sent a .: 12 !". ttln that a commission would be on hand there soon to '! in tb relief -work. xi Th n:er'en Red Cross In Parle was Instructed by the chair man to purchaser $50,000 wdrtt , of canno t milk and to Hurry ahtu--nt to districts where moat need .ed. c. ' . o announcement n.,. i-L? Pln made for Dr. Hill s work -71II ann)oen!"int ,- . i 4,wtti l V' of the fl led by a siaff of trained and aea V wei.W.0rk?,?'v The'r- "umber, lr " WM said- Will h lllrmu,.J ' w ?k S R'd 'Croes wtorkerj i"-1'" Europe " needTariae U . th detepm1natikn to go OiHckly to the relief of the Near East sufferers held the foreground or the convention. It heard ad dresses by Dr. Hill, the vice-chairman; Sir Cla,ud Hill,, dlrector-gen-IZ.JJ th LmK"' 'Red Cross Societies; W. B. Nichols, of tho China Central Committee, and others. Sir Claud Hill discussed briefly the conditions In Europe and the Near East and told of the relief efforts being extended by the league m those sections. Dr. Hill spoke of the organisation's field work-in foreign, lands, all of vnlrh la under hla xr. . Nichols reported on- the problems "r ea tross in China where the work, he said, had haan nrti. cularly difficult owing to the fre quency of floods and famine, in the Artillery From Camp Bragg, . National Guardsmen And Full Military Band For State Fair These MilitaryUnits With Cadets From State Col lege, Former Soldiers in Uniform, State Offi cials and Raleigh Citizens to Parado in Honor General Pershing. cirrus wrwl amain . Ttiioaocuil a orax ra snorx hrilbx) RALEIGH, Oct. 9. Six com panies of State National Guards men will supplement a battery of artillery from Camp" Bragg and a full military band for "Military Pay" at the State Fair, Adjutant General Metts announced this aft ernoon. These reguluar mllltaiv units will bo In the parade in honor of General Pershing wltS cadets tv-"n State College, former soldiers in uniform, officials of the state and Raleigh citizens. General Metts, who la marshal lor 'Military1 Day," announced that in lieu of the former lore list of marshals for tfiir week the following! members of the Gov ernor's stuff and local officers of tho National Guard will act a .aides, rervlng only on "Mllltaiy Day. Mm marshala having been disposed with: Colonel Don E. Scott. IJeutenant John, 11. Manning, Major Ralph R. rnison, -Major r. uutnrie, j Major Gun.on Smith, Major Wade VV Bowmen, Major J. Vunre Mc C.ougan and Captain II. Sprague Silver, of the Governor s staff and f utenant Colonel J. . Ilarrlmm Major A R. Turnbull, Contain Godfrey Cheshire, Captain V. A tosney. Captain M. R. Gibson, l.eutenant Charles Harden and lieutenant J. A. Ashe. General Metts extended an In trtlon to American Legion posts throughout the state to take part In the rxerclses here "Milltarv Day" and march in the parade, l'osta expecting to send represen tatives are asked to notify him by telegraph. Community Chest Campaign To Begin This Morning As Three Hundred Workers Start Drive A r i Record Low Deal Rate Established in United' States Increase in BJtth' Rate Over Previous Year Is Also Reported. WASHINGTON, Oct. 9. A rec ord low death rate was establish ed last year in the registration areas of the United States, accord ing to an announcement tonight by the Department of Commerce which gave the. J921 rate at 11,7 per thousand population against 18.1 In 1920. . ThS Infant mortality rate for in also decreased from 1920, ac cording to the statement which gave the rate for 1921 as 7 per thousand and 8 per thousand for the previous year. The registra tion areas include a population of 70,425,000. ' The birth rate for 1921 24 i per tnouaana against 23.7 per thou aana in J BURTON AGAINST CANCELLATlrOF EUROPEAN DEBTS City to Give $95,000 for Charitable and Social , Service Bodies. CANVASSERS MAKE DONATIONS TO FUND PROMISE ACTIO IX CASES DISABLED Kni,niKITK : The situation of disabled former service men Was also wldelv di cussed by the convention and rP- .jiniiio oi -ino veterans Bureau, who were, present, pro mlsed action' on a number nf r. flo cases in which Injustice or dis regard were charged by delegates. While several speakers voiced dis satisfaction with the work of the Veterans' Bureau, the gratification of a number of Red Cross .chapters was expressed by other speakers wno lauaed the efforts of the bureau to co-operate in the relief work. . ... Chairman Payne described his renant 4a I.". rt- j t- Your A Alilkman Licensed ? ixlt is to tho interest of every Rtluseholder that the milk supply " careruuy fmpervisea. If yoo live in the city the aver age journey your milk takes from me cow to your table la 60 miles. For our protection it Is essential that you know what kind .of milk you get at the end of the Journey. It must be covered throughout the trip and be kept clean and cold. This Bureau ha for distribution a free booklet which contains a wealth of knowledge on this vital subject and which was compiled by a famous authority. A copy will be secured for any reader who fills out and rnalli lhs coupon below, enclosing two rents in stamps for return postage. Write your name and address clearly. a , - ... .- . Frederic J. Haakln, Director, . a The Asheville Cltixen , Information Bureau, : a Washington, D. C. I enclose herewith two cents in stamps for return postage on a. free copy of the Milk Booklet. Nam Str t.....w. a C 1 t yV, Loans Made From Reve nue Obtained From Peo pie Through Sacrifice. WASHINGTON. Oct. 9. strong declaration was made today Dy xtepreseniauve Theodore E, Burton, Republican. Ohio, ft nem ber of the Allied debt commission against any cancellations ot the debts of European nations to the United States. His. statement to this street made unanimous the odId Ion on the question of all Ameri can delegates to the inter-parlia mentary union conference at VI enna, a- number of senators who with Representative Burton toured Europe and conferred with, lead ing statesmen and publicists hav lng previously declared that the Allied debtsehould - not " be re mitted. Representative Burton Con ferred with President Harding to day and after campaigning In Ohio will return ; here , for the meeting late this month of the Allied debt commission with Great Britain s financial representation. "There are many reasons why the Allied debts should . not be cancelled," ' aald Representative Burton. "First they are binding obligations, a national debt and their -cancellation would throw doubt on national credit which Is an all-important part of all com mercial and industrial relations, "Second, these . loans were not made from an abounding .revenue, but were obtained by borrowings from our people with no small difficulty and -with a great, deaf of sacrifice. There was no thought at the time that they would not be repaid and indeed the. law under which our' people took our bonds nrovided for their exchange - in kind." (Mr. Burton also declared against anv further national loans abroad, addlnr that private credits' for American raw materials might and should be arranged but that he United States Treasury should not be. called up6n again to old any foreign country except possibly for human relief. He did not appear, 'to b Im pressed by tho League of Nations, several of whose meetings at Ge neva he attended. 8 t a t ... a a e a SATISFACTORY RECEPTION FOB GO V Jt.K MM I liua us or a arrvnTfV. Oct. 9. Prelimin ary reports to tho Treasury Indicate that the Government's 1500.000. 000 bond Issue the first since the war has- had a very aaturraetory reception by the country. It la too early, offi cials declared tonight, to estimate the probable amount which wil be aub acrtbed by Inveators for the H per cent 10-year refunding bonds, but tna reports from both the East and West of the first day'a results are rewarded with approval by the Treasury. EARLY SNOW FALlj OOCTRS IS NASHVILLE MONDAY NASHVHX.E, Tann Oct. . Nash ville experienced ita earileat snow fall In JO years today. Trace of anow were seen t fall ahortly after noon. Usf tng but a few minutes. The ther mometer registered M degreea at taa time , . . I All Teams Report Result of.-Half Day's Vork at Ontf O'Clock.,.: f With 995,000 as their goal near ly 300 canvassers will start out this morning in the Community Chest's campaign for funds to meet the requirements of 12 charitable and social service organizations of Asheville, combining - into one solicitation all requests for dona tions from the public. Announcement that the entire personnel of the campaign organi zation had opened Its heart and each worker had pledged his or her donation to the drive was the outstanding feature of the rally In the Masonic - Temple last night when final Instructions were given for the campaign. As each general' or the divisions rose and stated that his captains and teams had all aimed un. annlauae ereeted hlifi and the enthusiasm engender ed started the workers off on their canvass in the most auspidou manner, ;, The total, of these sub scriptlons was not announced but provides a nest egg that wfll be credited to the teams and division of which the workers are mem bers, thus swelling their total. , When the Mama gather again at 1 o'clock this afternoon in the Masonic Temple to report the re suit of their half day's work It is expected that a considerable sum will have been recorded Under the chairmanship of Sam Burton the rally proved short and enthusiastic and revealed every de tall in- the campaign organization ready on schedule so that the drive will start off smoothly. With the generals having already carefully instructed their captains and the captains their teams there were only a few announcements to make and the rally adjourned tof the o'clock meeting. : ,' Chairman Burton summarized D DE REME COURT DES MOT the general instructions briefly and men cauea upon jonn cathey, president of the Community Chest, for a, few remarks. Mr. Cathey voiced his confidence that the cam paign would move expeditiously to a successful conclusion but ad jured the workers to remember that "thls-year s campaign was in fact for $20,000 more than, last vear. although on the face nf It the increase appeared to be xmly Lst year," he said, "the band 110,000. and the Community Night School were Included on the list of bene flclaries under the chest system and each of these items included a certain sum from the city, which reduced the amount to be raised by subscription a year ago. ' This year these two items are not on our list but several new organlza tions are and the amount we seek is 110,000 above last years total. Accordingly, . we must in effect raise 20 per cent more than we did last year. Please keep this fact in mind as you canvass the city. I am confident that Asheville- will (respond and that the drive will be a success. - . The rally opened with sinainx bf America and a blessing asked by Rev. Dr. R. J. Bateman, In which briefly praised the worthy chari ties, for the benefit of which-the drive is being conducted. During the rally the various pledge blanks and data were dis tributed and tho workers, thor oughly equipped to begin cwork this mornlqg. All of the workers having signed up their donations each of them pinned On the cam paign button signifying this fact. xms putton carries out the idea of the slogan of the campaign Asheville. The City With A Heart, being shaped In the form of-a heart Kith- th! inscription; ' "I Have Opened My He,art." or the inducrpial Committee another button has been obtained, this one having the Words "One Day for the Community Chest." TO do their hit for the charities of the community, in which they are now appearing the Pack Flay ers have arranged to give a share of their receipts to the Community Chest for the first bill of the week and the feminine members of the company hav enrolled aa workers to take charge of a special booth In Goode's .Drug Store at which they will sell tickets for "Lena Rivera,' beginning at 11 o clock this morning. . It had been previ ously' announced that they would have charge or a booth In the the atre lobby but Instead of this the Community Chest has arranged with J- A. Goode to have tho booth In tho Patton 'Avenue store instead.; FOR REHEAR Hold Labor Unions May Be Prosecuted Under Anti-Trust Laws. IMPORTANT CASES ' ARE FOR ARGUMENT Assign for Argument the Cases Against, state by Railroads. WASH INGTON, Oct. 9. Al though no oplnlona were delivered bv the' Supreme Court today.' It cleared its docket of all motion for reherlngs, which had accumu lated during the summer rooesa, urd advanced for argument the Pennsylvania anthracite and the Minnesota iron tax, the New York Telephone and a number of other important cases, besides issuing crders l.i pther cases. By denying rehearings in the cases decided during the closing neys last- term, the court mado final its decisions in such impor lant litigation as the Southern raclflc the Coronado Coal, thu Emergency Fleet Corporation, baseball and the Laramie River rrlgation project caaea. The famoua Coronado ' rasa re. faulted In the Supreme Court de daring that labor unions wore suable, and were liable to prose r-iition under the Hherman anti trust laws. In applying the evl d nee In. the case, however, the Supreme Court reversed the lower Federal courts and held that the lnlted lkine Workers of America. district No Jl, the labor leaders and others involved In. tho strike, which rauluted In the destruction of property; were not liable tor treble daiaage under the Sherman lv.w because not actuated by an nt to restrain " or monopolize Interstate commerce.-' After the decision of the rourt Inst June orderlnar the Southern Pacific company to ' divorce itsel? from ownership or control over th Central Pacific Railroad, a number of'petltlors were presented to run. gress from commercial and other crganizatisns discussing the prob able effect of the decision. ine government was particular ly urgent for a rehearing .in h Emergency Fleet Comorat Inn , in which the court held that the cor poration as & government agency was suable as any other corpora tlon. The refusal of the coui? ia reopen tne cases will result, thv government asserted, in a flnn m suits being Instituted against -the corporation. , -.f' j no court ass gned for arS'i. irent October 20 eases brought-iiyj mo Bouin.rn, Atlantic seaboard. Norfolk S against certain offleials of tho State of North Carolina to prevent tliem from eirorning certain tax laws pondlngjf Judicial determination of rumeu py tne railroad. CRA RES OE ONS Allies DOUBLE MURDER Clifford Hayes, 19, Held After' Explanation of Raymond Schneider. murderInfirst degree charged Thought He Was Shoot ing 15-Year Old Girl and Her Step-Father. NEW BRUNSWICK, N. J.. Oct. 9. (By The Aaaociated Press.) Clifford Hayes, 19, was held In communicado In the Somerset County Jail tonight on a warrant charging him with the first degree murder of - tho Rev. Edward Wheeler Hall and Mrs. Eleanor Relnhardt Mills on September 14. The explanation of Raymond Schneider, 22, whose accusation caused Hayes' arrest, was that It was a case ' of mistaken identity. Haves, he said, thought he was shooting 15 year old Pearl Ball mer and her atep-Iather, Nichols Bahmer. But the only motive he advanced for the reckless crime was a sort of quixotism on Hayes part a desire to right a supposed wrong done a friend. Hayes' retort was that' Schen- elder was a "d - liar." They heard shots and screams, he said, while near the Phillips farm and ran -toward the crab pple tree whence the shoes had seemed to come, observing an au tomobile dash away as they ran. Beneath the tree, ho declared, they found the minister and choir singer dead and he added, Schen eider bent : down and stole the minister's watch. Th! Schneider hotly denied denied during the4'; long all-nisht grilling to which both youths were subjerted and In turn, accused Haves of having committed the theft. s , - Glaring Discrepancy In Schneider's Story ; One of the most slsring ais- crenancles 1n Schneider's nory is his assertion that neither he nr Hayes touched the bodies, ecejr for the niching of the watel of which ho accuses Hayes. - . It haa been established Dy a De lated . aufopsy . that Mrs. miiis throat' was cut from ear to ear and her ' head almost severeu. Schneider could not explain this. Neither could he explain now v. hniiiai rime to be laid out t-arefully aldg by side.-aa if for burial,- , He .was equally unsatisfactory as to hoir tho love letters" written by Mrs. Mills to tho minister came 10 ine nwiiiBici PJO? Scheme To Divide The World Arrayed Against Hin. GREECE TOMEE Monument to Eugene Field, For Which School Children Gave Their Pennies, Unveiled In Lincoln Park, Chicago CHICAGO, (let. 9 A monument to Eugene Kield, the "children's poet," was unveiled here today In Lincoln Park, the gift of -thousands of school children, who con tributed the'r "pennies and of the Ferguson memorial fund. Melville E. Stone, counsellor and former general manager of the As sociated Press who brought Mr. Kield to Chicago while Mr. Stone was editor of the Chicago Dally News and the Rev. Wm. L. Bartom spoke. .lean Field Foster nrd Robert Eugene Field, grand children of the poet, unveiled the statue. In hla eulogy to the children's laureate, Mr. Stone said: "Tuning his lute to humanity's burden of rare and grief, he sang the song of the helpless. He waa notably the poet of sympathy. He was a many-aided character. He had a profound religious, even spiritual nature. The puritan strain of his ancestry frequently crop-, tied out -In hla dally life. He had a secret fondness for Cotton Mather and Jonathan Kdwajds and alt the other, sturdy captain of the church militant. Yet over all there apread the warm, mellow raya of human sympathy which prompted some of the sweetest and moat pa thetic verse of our language. He sounded all the deptha of tender emotion and voiced the agonized cry of bereaved motherhood and sisterhood and childhood, with the tone and timbre and tempo of a master." The monument depicts a brood ing angel bending over two sleep ing children, dropping the flowers of poetry upon tlli-m. verses of "Wynken, Blynken and Nod," and. the "Sugar Plum Tree," are carved on the base. British Government So tight To Prevent War Spreading Into Europe, Asserts Lloyd George rn, At antic and Yadkli'' ? L .4 Atlantic Coast Vn In? P . scattered about ...w.u.j, n 4 r o a a a, I -'r.. .w- .!- r -hoe. as K to mane tun .m- juniimiv. His story does tally remarkably SUITE TESTIMONY TO RE PRESENTED AT RATE HE ARING Corporation Commission to, Take Stand Wednes day Afternoon. Clear and convincing testimony on the rate situation In North Carolina will be presented by the Corporation Commission on Wed nesday afternoon, when A. J. Max well, W. G. Womble. rate exoert. and E. E. Clark, Washington at torney, take the stand in behalf of Interests) in this State, at the Investigation of all class rates in Southern territory, being conduct ed by the Interstate Commerce Commission. -- - The investigation ad loomed lux Wednesday for a recess of one week and the hearings will he re sumed at 10 o'clock Wednesday morning. . R. Hudson Burr, the Chairman of the Florida Railroad. Commission and Alexander For ward, of tho Virginia State Cor poration Commission, in charge. Joseph B. Eastman, member of the Interstate Commerce Com mission, and in charge of the in vestigation, will arrive from Wash ington at noon Wednesday, in time t preside When the Corpor ation Commission begins its testi A. P. Patterson, of the Alabama f'ubllo Service Commission and j amea A. Perry, of the Georgia xMiirosa commission, are also ex pected'to be present for the hear. lng when thev are raiifnd - G. L. Tlllery, representing the Hebard Cypress Company, Phlla- aeipnia, and W. L. Hendley, rep resenting the Spartanburg. 8. C. Chamber of Commerce, are sched- uiea 10 present testimony when mo investigation is continued. - fully two days will ha reoulrad by the corporation commission to present tho testimony for North Carolina and considerable Interest is being developed in this part of me case. The Asheville hnrlnn will nrt about November 1, according to the- present schedule and sessions will be held dally from 10 o'clock to 12:0 o'clock In the mornine and from J to 4:10 o'clock In the afternoon. . . .. H. J. Wagner. Examiner for tha Interstate Commerce Commission. has been busy- during the recess scanning tho 19,000 pages of tes timony already presented since the investigation started and will act as examiner- fo- the rest of the investigation. i GRECIAN REFUGEES. GET AW FROM AMERICANS - H i V ATHENS, Oct. t. A special American relief committee at Ath ena organised by Jefferson Caffery, the American charge, actin un officially and personally, is dls trlbutlng medicine and clothing to tho refugees. This has been made possible by a donation of $7&5,000 from tho American' Red Cross. . . however, with tne nrai iasrmt"i drthiite.i to Mrs. Hall after the Jjnurdera were discovered that her theory of the douoie staying "mistaken identity." This statement later was repu diated by M las Sally Peters, can-, fldante of Mrs. Hall who said the rector's widow could Imagine no motive except possibly that of robbery. ' , Although they openly, expressed confidence that the case had been practically solved, tho author ties ,.r. -till hard at work tonight ...in. t rvcnnella all the tangled evidence with Schneider's -tnrv or to Datter mm uuwh i" ...h... Emissions which would make his story more plausible. Ho was subjected to repeated grlllinga throughout the day. Mothers rrwwraica ta anna SHgSt . The mothers of both Schneider and Hiyee were-prostrated in their homes today, Mrs. Schneider H was said, had sat motionless In a chair since 2 o'clock yesterday afternoons-refusing to eat or sleep until she had word of the result of lvr son's grilling.- r.ii heard he had been held as a mate rial witness, she tainted. Mrs. Hayes was said to have col lapsed and been sent to bed when news was brought her that her hai been arreeieu iui w murder., John Hayes, tho accused -youfh'a father, today reiamcu Thomas 3. Haggerty, lawyer, ..... Democratic State Committeeman, to defend the boy. u..r. Hariined to make formal statement, explaining that he had not had time to confer with his client or study me case. He declared, however, that his In formation was that Hayes had not eveaxbeen on the Phillips' cfarm tho night of the tragedy. According to Schneider, who ad mits he Is In ' love with the Ba hmer girl, said ho was stanamg on a street corner with Hayes and Leo Kauffman when they saw tne girl pass with - her stepfather, Nicholas Bahmer. He was Jeal ous of the stepfather, he said, and when he told the others of his suspicion he agreed to follow the pair. . They searched first through Bue- cleuch Park where luunraan ren them: Schneider' and Hayes, then proceeded to the nearby Phillips' farm. About 11 o'clock, Schneider aald. they approached the crab ap ple tree under which the bodies of Mr. Hall and Mrs. Mills later were found, and Hayes pointed to the two figures beneath tho tree, ex claiming: "There they are. Now we'll fix them." Hayes, Schneider declared, whip ped out a pistol and began to shoot. . . S Give Out Report of Con ference Which Has Been Kept Secret. EXPLAINS POLICIES TO LABOR DEPUTIES Need League of Nations to Keep the Straits -Neutralized. FOUND WRONG PARTIES . HAD BEEN KILLED When 1 the pair eollapsed, Schneider said be went forward, struck a match and then turned to Hayes, exclaiming: "Groat God, man, you've made a mistake." Tho three then fled, according to tho statement. 1 Whoa word first was taken to tho homo of Mrs. Frances Hall, widow of the olain clergyman, who had been repeatedly questioned about tho ease. Miss Sally Peters, her most Intimate friend and ad viser, said: "Isn't that finer What has Mr. Strieker got to say for himself CCiaMaaie aa . foal I LONDON. Oct. 9. (By The Aa- soclated Press.) The Government tonight Issued a report on the con ference which the labor deputa tions ' had with Premier Lloyd George on September 21, hitherto kept secret. The prime minister in replying to tne deputations atop the war" protests, the report Inillr rates, devoted his speech mainly to proving that' the Government pol icy had been identical with that long advocated by the' labor party, namely,- maintenance ot lha free dom of the Straits under control of the League Of Nationa and that the subject populations in Anatolia could not be left under control of the Turks. But h regretted that this policy became impossible be cause the United States, Francs and Italy had declined to under take, the necessary" mandates in these regions. The prime minister argued that Under the Angora pxct the position of the Straits would be the same as It was in 1914, when the Turks closed the Straits; therefore even control by the League of Nations would be useless unless an ade quate force was planted there by the League to see that Straits were kept neutralised. He contended that the Kemallst government had not undertaken to . do anything more than proffer a verbal guar antee of the freedom of the Straits and declared: "You cannot defend the Straits by flaunting a covenant in the face of those trying to forne them." Mr. Lloyd George - pionted out that refusal to refer the matter to the League of Nations came from other nations, not England. Asked whether .freedom -of the - Straits meant fortifications in the hands of some international body the premier replied that would be for the League to decide. He also ad mitted that there should he no In terference with the Straits with either by Great Britain or any other nation. 1 "Otherwise,'' he added, "that Is not-internatlonallxatlon." On the general Question the prime minister reiterated that the trovernment's mollcy was to pre vent iu war irom spreading in to Europe and lie contended that the strong measures tho govern ment had already taken and In tended to continue to take were the best meana of prevention. Mr. ' Lloyd Geora-e denlad that the British government had ever given either money or arms to the ureega; on the contrary it had warned them when they went to Smyrna that they were going "en tirely on their own resDonalbilltv and at their own expense." They were told also we cannot sup port you, or take the responsl billty." . To Permit Separate Trials f or 218 bn Charges of Murder Attorneys for Union Miners Have Their Motion " Sustained. WELLSBURG. W. Va.. Oct. 9. Separata trials for 211 union min ers from Pennsylvania, Indicted for alleged participation in the battle at CI(ton Coal Mine, CUftonvlllo, July 17 and accuaad of first de gree murder, were granted late to day by. Circuit Judge Somervllle, r ' The prosecution sought to try tho defendants together but after Judge Somervllle sustained tha mo tion of the defendant's attorneys. Prosecuting Attorney W. tj.Wll. kin announced his iwl)llngnrs to AL MEASURES ALLIED JENERAL Adjourn Conference fv Assembly to Act on Allied Demands. COOL RECEPTION 1Z GIVEN TO MISSIO Adrianople Populace 1 Openly Hostile to French Member, . MirDANIA. Oct. 9. -(By Tho A soclated Press) There was tlnctly leas confidence In tho Ken allst camp here today when it came thoroughly understood th there Isj now complete unanlml among the Allies. Tho plana t dividing the Allies having fall. It waa. realized that Kemat Fan' had the world arrayed r again; him. . : ,,.",' . ,' . '';.,..'; i, r The Greek delegates also can Into Una with the three Allit powers. Colonel Maxarakls lnforn lng General Harlngton that Greer would "conform to whatever mean urea tho Allied generals- recom mend." He also aaaured tho con mander-ln-chlef that In case necessity, "tho whole Greek arm In Thrace will rally to tho atipooi of Great Britain." ANGORA ASSEMBLY TO ' DECIDE - I PON DEM AX 1 CONSTANTINOPLE. Oct . (By Tho Associated Press) Th Allied generals, Harlngton, Mom belli and cnarpy, returned to Con atantlnople late this evening. Th Mudanla conference ha been ad Journad to permit tho Kemallfi to refer tho Allied demands to th Angora assembly. f . " . Ismet Pasha, willlay the AUie demands before the - Angora ns sembly, and In tho meantime th contereneo stands adjourned. Lieutenant General ' HnrlnKtoi immediately proceed .with. I,he. trial land' ,GeerauChaTpcy 'Je)V'Mon of 3ohn KadilHsby: Counsel for the belli have returned to Conxtuuu prisoners countered wl(h a motion nople to await tho reply of tha Ali tor a change of venue to a circuit gora government, farther from the st-eno of tho bat- Th, conference met at S o'clock tie. Arguments Trill be hoard on th. aftern0on and tho Allies pre Wednesday afternooq. Many of the ,ented their three demando-w"4h-prlsoners have beepn Jail since dr,wj ot th Turkish troops frosH the mine fight which resulted In the neutral aones. llmltaUon of th the death of Sheriff II. H. Duvall of this county and six union mln SOUTHER GRANTS 1ER DEALERS LI TRANSIT GRARGE Turkish gendarmerie in Thrace and non-occupation of Thrace by tho Turks until after signature ot i the peace treaty. There was long : discussions' on the question of evacuation and the various phases of tha Thracean problem. When it became evident that Ismet Pasha did hot have the necessary power to decide defi nitely on these demands, the, Allied representatives made preparations for their departure. IONDON . LABOR PARTT IR N FOR NEW PARLIAMENT LONDON, Oct.- 9. -(By The As- VirA PrPlMriflnt. ftlAAn TJa.oclated Press.) Tho government vice-rresiaeni ureen xw- , tul ,waUln(t ews-from the JUSeS J-XpOrjl KateS J! TOm Mudanla conference and the . re.; mi.! m.i.. U't of orders Kemal Pasha is ro JL lllO AorJUbUiy. . ' ported to have given for the re- Itirement of the Turkish troops ' Lumber dealers of this section frtm the neutral tones or to such ' have- been assured that transit now lines in those sones as may privileges will be allowed atJJaltl- be agread upon. more and Axalea, on lumber ship- The cabinet council today had ped from points on the Clncln- ". U" Deyond hearing a re natl. New Orleans and Texas Pa- Pft on lxtra curxon s mission t- clflc Rsllwsy, which Is part of the F.rls and discussing purely pro Southern Railway System and sev- visional -rrangements for a peaca oral connecting feeders, It has conference should the Mudania been announced by officials of the meeting prove successful. Western Carolina Luber and Tim" ,. " " unaerstooa that some ot ber Association, following a rtm- "J'"" " ."': aroee ference with Lincoln Green, ylce- Lhr0..u,gh rtaln differences in uiuiiis r uinar inaenniieneso in -the-Instructions conveyed to the " British-and French delegates con- Tho premier said all he waa now dolnk was to treat the Turka and Greeks alike In regard to the neu tral zones which the British were holding for the Allies and It waa imperative until a peace confer ence waa held to prevent war from spreading into Europe. Hi final, remark to the deputa tion was: "The one chaneo of stop ping tho War is for Kernel to know that we are not rolng to be turned out of the Straits. If ha knows that, he won t go there. If he believes that our nation is divided and that he la getting encouragement o go on he will he very iiKeiy to pursue a war-like policy, EN isr HfnTTTFTl OP VT.CVKN PARDONED BY 4UKDING MUSKEGON."" Mich.. OofT Mrs. Anna Hoser was at home with her 11 children Monday night, aftar aerv- Ing three months of a half-year term for violating the liquor law. 8he waa pardoned by President Harding. Her plea in the name of her II montha old baby, who went to Jail with her. and of tha one expected soon and which, had she not been released, would bave been born be hind the fcara, won the Interest of the President. Notice or the commutation of tha aentanc was received In a tele- I rap hie order from Attoraey-General auxhrty. - ' president In charge of traffic of the! Southern Railway, held in Knoa- ..,11- , It Is asserted that this action on n"n .k. , . . . .v. . v. ,, i i. .. L vi wiv neucrai sones. . will mean that lumber shipped 'ha, ,Vh T.Urk from point- on the C. N.- O. and 7,ff.'n"f t6ra- T. P. can h. halted at Biltmnre Altt.T.n.ct" to avoid any or Azalea and there milled, after rh7r. ar, ld 7 be .tm. hiv, ia k. .Mnn.4 . .w lnVe. am to be still some "T " ,.Z" -".-siignt aiacrences of opinion rela polnts with an addition of two Uve to thfc number lt TPurkisnh and ono-half cents over t h e, dkrmerle to be allowed in Thrace through rat. , . J Nevertheless, it is expected all W. Granville Taylor and M. D. these matters will be ultmately .v...-., . jujuai.au, ana opinion hero remi iu Carolina Lumber and Timber As- optimistic. soclation, held the conference with The national council rapresent- the Southern Vice-President. l.ng the whole labor party met to- The application of the lumber day te o onslder the Near Eastern aeaiera in tne Asneviue territory a.tuation and passed a resolution that export rates be allowed from expressing lack of confidence in this territory was refused by Mr. tbe government's policy and de--Green, it is stated. An export mandlng the immediate realgna- rMiv waa rcuajiiiiy Iranian irom l ivaaauaaca aa rwl raw K-noxvuie, it Is asserted, and the Southern officials contend that this was done on account of rates from that city being "out of line" and tho export ra.e was given to equal lee this defect. . -': The exact application of -the transit privilege, It is stated, means that when a carload ot lumber la N. O. and T. P. Rallway .lt ia L ' AanevllI Is a progressive citv designated for Biltmore or Axalea. '""""wniy enjoyed my star amid After It is milled at either of these a"raftlv aurroundlngs," R. Hud- polnts, the lumber la shipped to T.' , "ur.r' nal"nan ot tM Florida nnai aesignatlon with the bill of , ,, """" "' ""J ,u 10 T " lading reading; from point to final destination trn'tn nvttrlnm I .nlnl . n I 0 I Aiale. hatlna- anrr.nrt.r.H .n Wtlon 'Of Southern E HAVE ITH US TODAY '. Hudson Burr 1 the bill of ""'" vouinu-ion, nla 10 1 rep thetorlalnal of The Cltisen. Mr. tlon the bU Burr "lvel " Asheville last week ,M.;t. tob the rat. investi- territory. in ducted from the through bill of wJL,5h,,h m1"',1? lvU!rr lading, with the privilege charge of -"'"-"" ,7 two and one-half cents per hun dred added. LOOSE ELEPHANT BRINGS ' TERROR TO WILMINGTON Commiasione Easman. with three other, members of State Commis sion. Mr. Burr haa been : Impre'med with the building programs in the city, especially the development projects recently atarted and ex pressed tha opinion that Aahevilte la ono of tho moat progressiva WILMINGTON. N. C. 0t. 9..Rea- Idents of Carolina Place, a residen tial suburb, were In a atata cf terror early this morning while an elenrant. cities ho has viaited In aorae time JESSh V.rd.- .e.rtng-eowV . ..P.b?.. "- ..a ..Hi.H. .n t, aanavuis unui tne nemrinaa or tne pachyderm was still at larae' at 1 1 Interstate Commerce Commuurton o'clock-.. With -Wreus-attendants and adjourns, during tha latter part of police in pursuit. 1 October or early la Isovombor.