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A II. 31 ITCH ELL, Editor and Jiusiness Manager
Located in the Finest Fish, Truck and Farming Section in North Carolina.
KSTA1SMSIIK1) Ism;.
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE ! 1!. W13
EDENTON, C, FRIDAY, MAY 18, 1894.
NO. 459.
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Fisherman
and
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w. BOND,
Attorney at Law
EOENTON, N. C,
rmcs on kiko street, two door
WEST OF MAIN.
rtcuce In Hie Srjirler Count of Ctiwan a4
tsfolnliig counties, and In tbe Knreme Court til
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BR. C. P. BOGERT,
Surgeon & rVSechanical
IT? TT 1" St in
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Lonjfd Bt t33w York Oir'
i! ODGTOR
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V
REV. DK. TALMAGE.
TIIK BItOOKLYN DIVIN'K'S SUN
DAY SERMON.
Subject: "The Generations."
Toxt : "Ono pfneration passeth away, anl
nnoth'jr generation eometh." Ecelesiastes
J., 4.
According to tho longevity of people in
their particular century lias a generation been
called 100 j'ears, or fifty years, or thirty
year. By common consent in our nineteenth
centary a generation is fixe 1 at twenly-Qvo
years.
The largest procession that ever moved is
the procpspion of years, ami tho greatest
army that ever marched is tho army of gene
rations. In each generation there aro about
nine full regiments of days. Tlu'S j 0125 days
in aeh generation march with wonderful
precision. They never break ranks. They
never ground arms. They never pitch tents.
They never halt. They are never off on fur
lough. They ciimo out of tho eternity past,
and they move on toward tho etern'ty iuture.
They cross rivers without any bridge or bouts.
The 000 immortals of the Crime;i dashing into
themcauso no confusion. They move as
rapidly at midnight as at midnoon. Their
haversacks aro full of good bread and bitter
uloes, clusters of richest vintage and bottles
of agonizing tears. With a regular tread
that no order of ''double iuiek" can hasten or
obstacle can slacken, their tramp is on and
on and on and on while mountains crumble
and pyramids di. "Ono generation passeth,
find another generation eometh."
This is my twenty-fifth anniversary ser
mon lso'jind 1S!4. It is twenty-five years
sincM I assumed the Brooklyn pastorate. A
wliolegenenition has passed. Three genera
tions we have known that which preceded
our own, that which is now at the front, au 1
the one coming on. Wo are at the heels of
our predecessors, and our successors are at
our heels. What a generation it waa that
preceded us ! We who are now in tho front
regiment are the only ones competent to tell
the new generation just now coming in sight
who our predecessors were. Biography can
not tell if. Autobiography cannot tell it.
Biographies aro generally written by special
friends of tho departed perhaps by wife or
6on or daughter and they only tell the good
things. The biographers of ono of the first
Presidents of the United States make no ree
Drd of the President's account books, now in
the archives at the Capitol, which I havo
seen, telling how much ho lost or gained
daily at the gamingtable. The biographers
Df ono of the early Secretaries of the United
States never described the scone that day
witnessed when the Secretary was carried
dead drunk from tho State cptirtments to his
own home. Autobiography is written by tho
man himself, and no ono would record for
future times his own weaknesses and moral
ueticits. Those who keep diaries put down
only thingsthat road well. No man or wo
man that ever lived would daro to make full
record of r.ll tho thoughts and words of a
lifetime. Wo who saw and heard much of
fho generation marching just ahoad of
us aro far more ablo than nny book
to describo accurately to our successors who
our predecessors were. Very much liko our
selves, thank you. Human nature in them
very much liko human nature in us. At our
time of life they were very much liko wo now
are. At the time they wore in their toens
thej' were very much liko you are in your
teens, and at tho timo they woro in their
twenties they were very mueh liko you aro
in your twenties. Human nature got an aw
ful twist mider a fruit treo in Eden, and
though the graco of God does much to
strighfen things every new generation has
tho same twist, and tho same work of
straightening out has to bo done over again.
A mother in tho country distticts, expect
ing the neighbors at her table on some gala
night, had with her own hands arrangod ev
erything in taste, and as sho was about to
turn from it to receive her guests saw her
little child by accident upset a pitcher all
over the white cloth and soil everything, and
the mother lifted her hand to slap tho child,
but she suddenly remomberoJ the titno when
a little child herself, in her father's house,
where they had always beforo been used to
can lles, on tho purchase of a lamp, which
was a matter of rarity and pride, she took it
in her hands and dropped it, crashing into
pieces, and looking up In her father's face,
s.xp'vting chastisement, heard only tho
Tords, "It is a sad loss, but never mind;
you did not mean to do it."
Hi.-tory repeat 3 itself. Generations
wonderfully alike. Among that generation
that is past, as in our own, and as it Will bo
in the generation following us, those who
succeeded became the target, shot at by
those who did not succeed. In thoso times,
as in ours, a man's bitterest enemies were
those whom ho had bofrlended anil helped.
Hates, jealousies and revenges wero just as
lively in 180'J as in 1894. Hypocrisy sniffled
an 1 looked solemn then as now. There was
just as much avarice among tho apple bar
rels as now among tho cottou bales and
among the wheelbarrows as among tho
locomotives. Tho tallow candles saw tho
same sins that are now found under tho
electric lights. nomespun was just as
proud as is tho modern fashion plate.
Twenty-live years yea, twenty-five 3onturios
have not changed human uaturo a particle.
I say this for tho encouragement of thoso
who think that our times monopolizo all tho
ahominations of the ages.
One minute after Adam got outside of
paradise he was just liko you, O man ! Ono
step after Eve left the gate she was just liko
you. O woman! All tho faults and vices aro
many times centenarians. Yea, tho cities
Sodom, Gomorrah, Pompeii, Herculaneum,
Heiiopolis and ancient Memphis wero as
much worse than our modern cities as you
mi'lit expect from tlio fact that tlio motern
cities have somewhat yielded to the re
straints of Christianity, whllo thoso ancient
cities wero not limited in their abomina
tions. Yea, that generation which passed off. with
in tlie last twenty-five years had their bo
reavemeuts. their temptations, their strug
gles, their dis ippointments, their successes,
their failures, their gladnesses and their
griefs, liko these two generations now in
fight, that in .advance and that following,
lint the twenty-five years between 186'J au I
1!1 how much they saw ! How much they
discovered! How much they felt ! Within
thai time have been performed tho miracles
of the telephone and tho phonograph. From
the observatories other worlds havo been
Keen to heave in sight. Six Presidents of
the United States havo been inaugurated.
Transatlantic voyago abbreviated from ten
days to Chicago and New York, once
three days apart, now only twenty-four
hours by the vestibule limited. Two addi
tional railroads havo been built tothe Pacific.
Franco has passed from monarchy to repub
licanism. Many of tho cities havo nearly
doubled their populations. During that
generation the chief surviving heroes of the
Civil War have gone into the encampment of
the grave. The chief physicians, attorneys,
orators, merchants, have passed off the eartn
or are in retirement waiting for transition.
Other men in editorial chairs, in pulpits, in
Governors' mansions, in legislative, Sena
torial and Congressional halls.
There are not ten men or women on earth
l ow prominent who were prominent twenty
live years ago. Tho crew of this old ship of
a world is all changed. Others at tho helm,
others on tho "lookout," others climbing the
ratlines. Time is a doctor who. with potent
anodyne, has put an entire generation into
sound sleep. Time, liko another Cromwell,
has roughly prorogued parliament, and with
iconoelasm driven nearly all tho rulers ex
cept ono queen from their high places. So
far as I observed that generation, for tho
most part they did their best. Ghastly ex
ceptions, but so far as I knew them they did
quite well, and many of them gloriously
well. They were born at the right time,
and they died at the right time. They left
tho world better than they found, it. We are
indebted to them for the fact that they pre
pared the way for our coming. Eighteen
hundred and ninety-four reverently and
gratefully salutes 1869. "One generation
passeth away, and another generation
eometh."
There are fathers and mothers here whom
I baptized in their infancy. There is not
one person in this chuicn's board of session
or trustees who was here when I came. Here
and there in this vast assembly is one person
who heard my opening sermon in Brooklyn,
but not more than one person in every 500
now present. Of the seventeen persons who
gave mo a unanimous call when I came, only
three, I believe, are living.
But this irnon In not a dirge. It is an
anthem. While this world is appropriate as
a temporary stay, as an eternal residence it
would bo a dead failure. It would be a
dreadful sentence if our raco were doomed
to remain here a thousand winters acd a
thousand summers. God keeps us hero Just
long enough to glvo us an appetite "for
heaven. Ilad wo botn born in celestial
realms wo would not be ablo to appreciate
the bliss. It neods a good many rough blasts
in this world to qualify us to properly esti
mate the superb climate of that good laud
where it is never too cold or too hot, too
cloudy or too glaring. Heaven will be more
to us than to thoso supernal !einga who were
never tempted or sick or bcroavod or tried
or disappointed. So you may well take my
text out of tho minor key and sot it to some
tune in the major key. "One genera
tion passeth away, and another generation
comet h."
Nothing can rob oa of the satisfaction that
uncounted thousands of the generation Just
past were converted, comforted and har
vested for heaven by this church, whether
in the present building or tho throe preced
ing buil ling3 in which they worshiped. Tho
two great organs of the previous churches
went down in tho memorable fires, but tho
multitudinous songs they lo l year after rear
were not recalled or Injured. There is no
power in earth or hell to kill a halleluiah.
It is lmposslble to arrest a hosanna. What a
satisfaction to know that there are many
thousands in glory on whoso eternal wel
fare this church wrought mightily! Noth
ing can undo that work. They have ascend
ed, the multitudes who served God in that
generation. That chapter is gloriously
ended. But that generation has left its im
pression upon this generation.
A sailor was dying on shipboarJ, and ho
said to his mates : "My lads, I can only
think of one passage of Scripture, 4The soul
that sinneth, it shall die, and that keeps
ringing in my ears. 'The soul that sinneth,
It shall die. Can't you think of something
else in tho Bible to cheer me up?" Well,
Sailors are kind, and they tried to think of
some other passago of Scrlpturo with which
to console thoir dying comrade, but they
could not. One of thom said t "Lot us call
up the cabin boy. His mothor was a Chris
tian, and I guess ho has a Bible." The cabin
boy was called up, and tho dying sailor
asked him if ho had a Bible. Ho said "Yes,"
but he could not exactly find it, and the dy
ing sailor scolded him and said, "Ain't you
ashamed of yoursolf not to read your Bible''
So tho boy explored the bottom of hi3 trunk
and brought out the Bible, and his mother
had marked a passage that just fitted tho
dying sailor's ease, "Tho blood of Jesus
Christ, His Son, cle inseth from all sin."
That helped tho sailor to die in peace. So
one generation helps another, and good
things written or said or done aro repro
duced long afterward.
During tho passing of Iho last generation
some peculiar events havo unfolded. One
day whilo resting at Sharon Springs, N. Y.,
1 think it was in 1870, the year after my set
was in latv, tno year aicer my set
i Brooklyn, and while walking in
)f that piace, I found myself asking
lea. 'T wonder if tiiere is any
Moment in
the park of
tno question t "L wonaer ir tuere is any
special mission for me to execute in this
world ? If there is, may God show it to mo !"
1 acre soon came upon me a great desire to
preach tho gospel through the secular print
ing press. I realised that tho vast majority
or people, even in Christian lands, never
enter a church, r.nd that it would bo an op
portunity of usefulness inflnit a if that door
or publication were opened.
And 30 1 recorded that prayer in a blank
boo'v and offered the prayer day in and day
out until the answer came, though in a way
different from ihat which I had expected,
for it came through tho misrepresentation
and persecution of enemies, and I have to
record it for tho encouragement of all minis
ters of the gospel who are misrepresented,
that if the misrepresentation b9 virulent
enough nnl bitter enough and continuous
enough thero Is nothing that so widens ono's
field of usefulness as hostile attack, if you
are really doing the Lord's work. The
hig-rer tho llo told about me, tho big
ger the demand to S30 and hoar what I really
was doing. From ono stage of sermonio
publication to another the work has gone on
until week by week, and for twenty-threo
years, I have had the world for my audience,
as no man ever had, and to-day more so
than at nny other time. The syndicates in
form me that my sormons go now to abou!;
25.000,000 of people in all lands. I mention
this not in vain boast, but as a testimony to
the fact that God answers prayer. Woul I
Go 1 1 had better occupied the field and been
more consecrated to the work I May God
forgive me for lack of service in the past and
double and quadruple and quintuple my
work in future.
In this my quarter century sermon I ro
cor 1 the fact that side by side with the pro
cession of blessings havo gono a procession
of disasters. I am preaching to-day in the
fourth church building since I began work in
Ci is city. My first sermon was in tho old
church on Schermorhorn street to an au li
eiKo chiefly of empty Boats, for tho church
was almost extinguished. That ehurch filled
and overflowing, we built a larger church,
which after two or three years disappeared
in flame. Then we built another church,
which also in a line of fiery succession dis
appeared in the same way. Then we put up
this building, and may it stand for many
years, a fortress of righteousness and a
lighthouse for the storm tossed, its gates
crowded with vast assemblages long after we
have ceased to frequent them !
We have raised in this ohurch over $1,
030,000 for church charitable purposes dur
ing the present pastorate, while we havo
given, free of all expense, the gospel to hun
dreds of thousands of strangers, year by
year. I record with gratitude to God that
during this generation of twenty-live years I
remember but two Sabbaths that I have
missed servioe through anything like physical
indispositions. Almost a fanatio on tho sub
ject of physical exercise, I have made tho
parks with which our city is blessed the
means of good physical condition. A dally
walk and run in the open air have kept mo
ready for work and in good humor with ull
the world. I say to all young ministers of
tho gospel, it is easier to koop good health
than to regain it when once lost. Tho reason
so many good men think the world is going
to ruin is because tneir own physical con
dition is on the down grade. No man ought
to preach who has a diseasod liver or an en
larged spleen. There are two things ahead
of ns that ought to keep us cheerful in our
work heaven and the millennium.
And now, having come up to the twenty
liftli milestone m my pastorate, I wonder
how many more miles I am to travel? Your
company has been exceedingly pleasant, O
my dear people, and I would liko to mara
by your side until the generation with whom
we are now moving abraast and step to stop
viall have stacked arms after tho last bnttle.
But the Lord knows best, and we ought to
be willing to stay or go.
Most of you are aware that I propose at
this time, between the close of my twenty
ilith year of pastorate and before the begin
ning of my twenty-sixth year, to be absent
for a few months in order to tako a journey
around tho world. I expect to sail from San
Francisco in the steamer Alameda May 81.
T.y place here on Sabbaths will do fully oc
cupied, while on Mondays and every Monday
I w ill continue to speak through the printlug
press in this and other lands as horetotoro.
Why do I go? To make pastoral visitation
among people I have never seen, but to
whom I havo been permitted a long while to
administer. I want to see them in their own
cities, towns and neighborhoods. I want to
know what nre their prosperities, what their
adversities and what their opportunities, and
go enlargo my work and get more ndapted-
ness. Why do I go? Tor educational pur
poses. I want to freshen my mind and heart
by new scenes, new faces, new manners and
customs. I want better to understand what
are tho wrongs to be righted and the waste
places to bo reclaimed. I will put all I learn
in sermons to be preachod to you when I re
turn. I want to see the Sandwiah Islands,
not so much In the light of modern politics
as in the light of the gospel of Jesus Christ
which has transformed them, and Samoa
and those vast realms of New Zealand, and
Australia -.nd Ceylon and India. I want to
see what Christianity ha3 accomplished. I
want to see how the missionaries havo been
lied about as living in luxury and idleness.
I want to know whether tho heathen re
ligions are really as tolerable and as com
mendable as they were represented by their
adherents in the parliament of religions at
Chicago. I want to see whether Moham
medanism and Buddhism would be gool
things for transplantation in America, as it
has again and again been argued. I want
to hear the Brahmans pray. I want to test
whether the Pacific Ocean treats its guests
any better than does the Atlantic. I want to
seethe wondrous architecture of India, and
the Delhi and Cawnpore where Christ waa
crucified in the massacre of His modern dis
ciples, and the disabled Juggernaut un
wneled by Christianity, and to see if the
Taj which the Emperor 8ha Jehan built in
honor of his empress really means any more
than the plain slab we put above our dear
departed. I want to 6e the fields where
Havelock and Sir Colin Campbell won the
day against the sepoys. I want to see the
world from all sides. How much of it is in
darkness, how much of it Is in light, what
the Biblo means by the "ends of the earth,"
and get myself ready to appreciate the ex
tent of the present to be made to Christ as
enoken of in the Psalms, "Ask of me, and I
shall give thee the heathen for thine Inheri
tance and the uttermost parts of tho earth
for thy possession," and so I shall be ready
to celebrate in heaven the victories of Christ
In more rapturous Bong than I could havo
rendered had I never teen the heathen
abominations before they were conquered.
And so I hope to come back refreshed, re
enforced ard better equipped, and to do in
ten years moro effectual work than I havo
done in the last twenty-five.
And now, in this twenty-fifth anniversary
sermon, I propose to do two things first, to
put a garland on the grave of the genera
tion that has just passed off and then to put
a palm branch in the hand of the generation
just now coming on the field of action, for
my text is true, "One generation passeth
away, and another generation eometh." On,
how many wo revered and honorod and loved
in the last generation that quit tho earth !
Tears fell at the time of their going, and
dirges were soundo l, and signals of mourn
ing were put on, but neither tears nor dirgo
nor somber veil told the half we felt. Their
going left a vacancy in our souls that has
never been filled up. We never get used to
their absence. There aro times when the
sight of something with whioh they were us
sociated a picture, or a book, or a garment,
or a staff breaks us down with emotion, but
wo boar it simply because we have to boar it.
Oh, how snow white thoir hair got. and how
the wrinkles multiplied, and tho sight grew
more dim, und the hearing less alert, and the
step more frail, and one day they were gone
out of the chair by the fireside, and from tho
plate at the meal, and from the end of tho
church Dow. where they worshiped with us.
Oh, my soul, how wo miss them 1 But let us
console each other with the thought that wo
shall meet them again in the land of saluata
lion and rounion.
And now I twist a garland for that da
parted generation. It neod not be costly,
perhaps, just a handful of clover blossoms
from the field through which they U9ed to
walk, or as many violets as you could hold
between tho thumb and the forefinger,
plucked out of tho garden where they used
to walk In tho cool of the day. Pat these old
fashioned flowers right down over the heart
that never again will ache, and the feet that
will never again be weary, and the arm that
has forever ceased to toil. Peace, father!
Peace, mother ! Everlasting peace ! All that
for the generation gone.
But what shall we do with tho palm
branch? That we will put in the hand of the
generation coming on. Yours is to be the
generation for victories. The last and the
present generation have been perfecting the
steam power, and the eloctrio light, and the
electric forces. To these will be added trans
portation. It will be your mission to use
all these forces. Everything is ready for you
to march right up and take this world for
God and heaven. Get your heart right by
repentance and the pardoning grace of tho
Lord Jesus, and your mind right by elevat
ing books and pictures, and your body right
by gymnasium and field exercise, and
plenty of ozone and by looking as often as
you can upon the face of mountain aud of
sea. Then start ! In God's name, start ! And
hero is tho palm branch. From conquest to
conquest, move right on and right up. You
will soon havo the whole field for your
self. Before another twenty-five years have
gone, we will be out of tho pulpits, and the
offices, and the stores, and the factories, nnd
the benevolent institutions, ano. you wlU
bo at the front. Forward into the battle ! It
God be for you, who can be against you?
"He that spared not His own Son, but deliv
ered Him up for U3 all, how shall He not
with Him also freely give us all things?"
And, as for us who aro now at the front,
Laving put tho garland on the gnwe of tho
li-st generation, and having put the palm
branch in the hand of the coming genera
tion, we will cheer each other in the remain
ing onsets and go into tho shining gate
somewhere about the same time, and greeted
by the generation that has preceded us we
will have to wait only a little whllo to greet
the generation that will come after us. And
will not that bo glorious? Three generations
in heaven together the grandfather, the
eon and the grandson ; the grandmother, the
daughter and tho granddaughter. And so
with wider rango and keener faculty we
ehall realize the full significance of the text,
"One generation passeth away, and another
generation eometh."
C0MM0NWEALERS GUILTY.
Coxcy, Browne and Jones Convicted
of Trespass at Washington.
Jacob S. Coxey and his lieutenants.
Browne and Jones, wero convictod of violat
ing the law in carrying banners and walking
on the grass in the Capitol grounds at Wash
incton. Anew trial wis aske 1.
Tlio cases camo up in the police court at
10.15 o'clock, when ltepresentative Lafe
Pence, of Colorado, address3d the jury as tho
third anil last speaker for tho defence.
Mr. Teno said that no one who had
listened to the evidence given in the case
could expect a conviction, and no one, iu his
opinion, wanted a conviction except tho
police officers, who had beeu very active in
the matter. Mr. Tence believed that it was
law'ul for tho Commonwealers to assemble
in the Capitol grounds, but tho Judge had
construed the law differently.
District Attorney Birney then mado tho
closing address for tho prosecution. Mr.
Biruey appealed to the jury not to be in
fluenced by outbursts of oratory and turned
away from tho facts. Such a movement as
this was what led to sedition and revolu
tion. It was what caused the French revo
lution, and there was no knowing what
it might have started here if It had
been successful. Coxey had pleaded that
he did not know that he was committing a
misdemeanor. Why, then, did ho have a
protest prepared which ho proposed to hand
to the authorities in case permission to speak
on the Capitol steps was refused him? That
proved that this was a wilful violation of tho
law, as Coxey and his lieutenants were awaro
of all tho facts of the case.
This ended the arguments In the case. Iu
a long charge Judge Miller told the jury they
were simply trying the defendants under
what was known as a police regulation,
passed by Congress. Congress had the right
to pass these regulations, and the people had
no right to dictate to Congress how it should
transact its business. All believed in liberty,
but unrestricted liberty was tho worst thing
in the world, and this law was simply u re
striction, nnd it should be obeyed.
"You must not be prejudiced," continued
Judge Miller, "by your own views of any
movements of this character. It is tho ritrht
of anybody to entertain any views of govern
ment he may desire. It is not only a right,
it is a duty. The people havo tho perfect
right to ventilate their views, but they must
do it in a proper way aud within the law."
Tho cases wero given to the jury at 12.55
o'clock. At 3.40 the jury returned, finding
Coxey, Browne and Jones guilty on the firel
count of the information, that of carrying a
banner in the Capitol grounds contrary to
law, and Coxey and Browne guilty, and
Christopher Columbus Jones not guilty, on
the second count of trespassing on the grass.
Pending a motion for a new trial tha detend
ants wero released on $500 bonds
The penalty imposed by the statute for of
fences of this kind is fine or imprisonment,
or both, at the discretion of the Judge of the
police court ; tho fino not to exceed 100. the
imprisonment not to exceed sixty days.
Maple Sujrar Harvest.
The maple sugar harvest is reported to be
a practical failure. One explanation given
is the almost entire absence of frost in the
ground, while another is the scarcity and
unusually high wages of help. One author
ity states that many of the best orchards
have not been tapped. Only a small auantitv
of sugar and syrup has come into the mar
ket, an i. as would be expected, prices are
higher than last year. A few extra fine lots
have appeared, but. as a rule, the quality is .
not up to the usual standard .
THE AMERICAN BUHDING
At the Aatwerp World's Fair, Where the United States Is the Most Largely
Represented of All Foreign Nations.
SsiiflBSiiliii
LATER NEWS.
General Sweetland and sixty men, who
marched from Connecticut to join Coxey 's
army in Washington, reached West Farms,
N. Y., where the General was arrostol for
marching without a permit. He passed (ho
night in a cell, while his followers visited
New York City, and were entertained at the
headquarters of the Feopie's party, where
tbey ulept.
William A. Slater's $350,000 steam yacht
was launched at Bath, Me.
The Special Naval Board to investigate the
armor frauds reached Pittsburg, Ponn., and
at once went to work.
The Grand Jury of Hudson County, New
Jersey, handod up a presentment charging
the Western Union Telegraph Compauy with
aiding green goods men in their buslneas.
The New York State Constitutional Con
vention was organized at Albany by tho
election of Joseph II. Choato as President.
Tho body ndjourned for two weeks.
Tub miners' strike continued to spread iu
Maryland, West Virginia and Illinois ; trou
ble was expected in Alabama.
The Governor of the Chickasaw Nation has
been arrested on a charge of appropriating
$75,000. and a Supreme Court Justico has
been removed for malfeasance iu office.
The President sent-ia tho nomination of
H. H. D. Tierce, of Massachusetts, to be
Secretary of Legatior. in St. Petersburg, Bus
sia. The credentials of John F. Gear as Sena
tor-olect from the State of Iowa, to sueeee I
Senator Wilson, whoso term expires March
i, 1895, were presented in tho Senate by Mr.
Wilson, read and laid on tho table.
An official dispatch from Salvador tells of
the defeat of tho rebels in three battles with
400 killed and 1503 wounded.
The village of Norway, Me., was visited
by a most disastrous (lro. Every store, tho
dwellings and other buildings on Main street
wero burned and the total loss will amount
to half a million dollars.
Fire destroyed tho Clyde Lino pier and
two of tho Long Island Railroad piers in
New York City. Tho loss is about $150,000.
Lack oi funds caused Assistant Secretary
MeAdoo to direct tho discontinuance of tho
Navy Yard at Portsmouth, N. H. This order
had the effect of discharging 150 men and
the detailing of a number of officers from
that yard to other assignments.
The coal trade of Baltimore, Md., was
paralyzed by tho miners' strike.
Ex-State Treasurer Stevenson Archer,
of Maryland, has been pardoned out of tho
State Penitentiary. Ho had been confined
thero Binco July, 1890. under a five-year
sentence for robbing the Stato Treasury of
$133,000.
The Cripple Crook industrials, who seined
a Missouri Pacific train, ran it over and
around all obstructions to a point 120 miles
west of Puoblo, Col., where they abandoned
it. Randall's army was releasod from jail iu
Laporte. Ind., on promising to leave town.
Frye's army was not permitted to enter Shel
byville, Ind. Kelly'3 band loft Des Moines,
Iowa, in boats.
The President submitted to Congress a de
spatch from Minister Willis, at Honolulu,
saying that Royalists in mass meeting had
resolved not to tako the oath oi allegiance
to the Provisional Government.
Secretary Gresoam received the follow
ing cablegram from Mr. Bartlemann, tho
United States ehargo at Caracas, Venezuela
u earthquake on the 28th of April destroye 1
tho cities of Egido and Merida and several
villages. The loss of lito is said to bo heavy,
and assistance would be appreciated.
Jacob S. Coxey succeeded in making u
speech and presenting a petition to the Com
mittee on Labor of tho Houso of Represen
tatives. The Commissioners of tho District
of Columbia declared the camp of the Com
monwealers a nuirauce, and ordered it
abated.
Capiain Watson, in command of the Uni
ted States man-of-war Sau Francisco, now at
Bluefields, has demanded that the Nioara
guan authorities make reparation for the
death of tho American citizen killed there.
The River St. Anuo is rapidly eating up
the village of St. Anne do la Pera le. Quebec,
Canada, a dozen or more houses having gono
down with the landslides.
CURIOUS CASUALTIES.
It was a Wheeling (W. Va.) business maa
who swallowed his false teeth while taking a
dose of castor oil. Ho will live.
Three Alma (Mich.) fishermen went out
in a boat with a leaky gasoline jack. The
boat was burnod up. The men managed to
ewim ashore.
Devotion to high art made trouble foi
Mrs. Hlnkley of Winneconne. Wis. She was
standing on a chair and trying to hang a
picture when she fell and broke a hip-bone.
While her teacher in physiology was tell
ing the class about the effect of hemorrhage
a Hamlin (Ohiol girl was seized with a hem
orrhage of the lungs which proved fatal be
foro assistance could be called.
George Eetek, of Cazanovla, Wis., was
hit on tho head in a fight three years ago.
His memory left him. A month ago it mys
teriously returned, and now ho has got a
verdict for civil damages against the man
who hit him.
Frank A. Clements, a railroad conductor,
who might have expected exemption from
Buy but the accidents pertaining to railroad
life, was kicked over the heart by a horse at
Crawfordsvllle, Ind., the other day, and died
almost instantly.
stterintendtsnt uaoBsim, of the Chi
cago water office, received from tho World's
Columbian Exposition Company two chee'.a
calling In the aggregate for $20,414.6).
This is in payment of water furnished t3 the
World's Fair during the f4r
FIFTY-THIRD CONGRESS.
The Senate.
!)5th Pat. Whon tno Tariff bill was taken
up Mr.Alllson appalodto Mr. Harrlsto let tho
first amendment, fixing the time for the bill
to go into effect, pass over for tin pre.sont.
This was agreed to. The remainder of the
day was consumed by thespeoehesof Messrs.
Quay, Chandler and Hoar.
96th Day. Mr. Quay continued his speech
on tho Wilson Tariff bill.
97tu Day. Imtne liately after the reading
of the Journal tho Senate proooodod to tho
consideration of tho bills on tho calendar.
The bill to remit the penalties on the dy
namite cruiser Vesuvius was passed. Then
tho Sonate proceeded to the consideration of
t xocutlvo business.
98th Day. All tho amendments to tho
Tariff bill agreed upon by thn Democratic
members of the Finance Committee were re
ported. After the transaction of some un
important routine business, the remainder
of the day was ppent lu executive session.
99th Day. Tho debate on tho Tariff bill
continued throughout tho day. Mr. Hoar
spoko for two and ahalf hours iu opposition
to the bill. Ho mado an attack which
resulted in a spirited colloquy with
Mr. Gray. Mr. Quay delivered tho
sixth installment of his speech against the
measure Tho presiding officer, Mr.
Faulkner, laid beforo the Sonato tho cre
dentials of John Patton, Jr., appointod as
Senator from Michigan in place of tho late
Senator Stockbridgp, and J. H. Gear, ap
pointed to succeod Mr. Wilson, of Iowa, and
they wero read and laid on tho table.
100th Day. Tho resolution for tho ap
pointment of a select comraittoo to investi
gate the polico assault upon and amwt of
Coxey, Browno and Jonos was called up,
and Mr. Allen mado an argument in support
of it. In reply Mr. Sherman said that every
right had been allowed to Coxey that any
body could exercise, and that he had better go
homo and tako care of his family. Mr.
Mills delivered a speech in opposition to tho
compromise amendments to the Tariff bill.
The amendment to levy duties on goods in
bond on tho date when the Tariff bill goes
into effect was agreed to, and Mr. Lodge's
amendment to levy commercial war on Great
Britain until that country should acquiesce
in an international agrocment for tho coin
age of silver was defeatod.
The House.
117th Day. All of the session was devoted
fn Committee of tho Whole to general de
bate! on tho River and Harbor bill.
IIHth Day. Without preliminary business
tho nouso proceeded to tho consideration of
tho River and Harbor Appropriation bill
under thofl ve-minuto rulo. It was passod.
The night session was devoted to tho con
sideration of private pension bills.
119th Day. The Government Printing Of
fice bill was considered. Tho New York
and New Jersey Bridge bill was passed.
120th Day. Tho bill to purchase a site for
the Government Printing Offieo was recom
mitted with Instructions to report a bill pro
viding for its erection on ground already in
tho possession of tho United States. This
was agreed to by a vote of 1 19 to 39. Tho
Naval Appropriation bill for the year ending
June 30, 1895, was mado the unfinished busi
ness on tho calendar.
121st Day. Tho Naval Appropriation, bill
was discussed in Committee of the Whole,
Mr. Walker, of Massachusetts, making tho
principal speech.
PROMINENT PEOPLE.
John Wanamakeb is fifty-five years olJ.
Governor Greenhaloe, of Massachu
setts, is a native of England.
Sarah Bernharpt, tho great actress, wa
once a dressmaker's apprentice.
John O. Davipson, a well known New
York artist, diod suddenly in Nyack, a few
days ago.
Apmibal Sib Lewis Tobias Jones, G. C.
B., Is the grand obi man of the English
navy. He was born In 1799.
George Merepith, the English novelist,
who Is sixty-six years old, lives in a littlfl
houso in the Surrey Hills, a milo away from
a railroad station.
General E. C. Walthall, of Mississippi,
who resignod from tho United States Senate
a few months ago, has almost entirely re
covered his health.
The Czar of Russia is building the
finest yacht in tho world. It is named
the Standard, of 5200 tons, and will travel
twenty-one knots an hour.
Miss Donn, tho lady tennis champion ol
England, only recently celebrated her twenty-first
birthday. She is an expert bicyclist
and golf player, as woll as u singer and
pianist.
Dr. Thomas Dunn English, of New Jer
Bey, has two other claims to distinction be
side being a Congressman. Ho is the author
of "Ben Bolt," and ho once thrashed Edgar
Allen Poe.
Since his retirement Mr. Gladstone has
received hundreds of letters from English
men all over the world, many of them work
Ingmen, conveying their lovo and regard for
the Grand Old Man.
Cecil Rhopes, Premier of Cape Colony,
South Africa, and who has threatened inde
pendence of that Stato from English rule, Is
said to be worth 75,000,000, which may ac
count for his personal independence.
Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes, despite his
great age, is described as lithe, silver halrd
and keen eyed. He laughs and chats with
animation, and his flashes of repartee are as
frequent and brilliant as they were in ot her
years.
It Is understood President and Mrs. Cleve
land will spend a portion of the snmm -r at
Nebraska City, Neb., the guests of Secretary
Morton. Extensive improvements are being
made on Arbor Lodge, the Secretary's coun
try place.
The venerable ex-United States Senator
Henry L. Dawes and his wife have just cele
brated their golden wedding, in PittsfMd,
Mass., receiving golden trinkets and golden
opinions from Mr. Dawes's late collegues in
Washington.
Don Carlos De Bocbbon, the pretender to
the throne of Spain, was married a few days
ago at Trague to Princess Mario Berthe do
Rohan. Cardinal Schoenborn solemnize 1
the marriage in the presence of a large gath
ering of the nobility, including many rela
tives of the bride and bridegroom.
Representative Wilson, of West Virginia,
who is sojourning at New Iberia, La., Is
rapidly convalescing. Except for a slight
weakness in the knees, he has recovered his
physical strength. Mr. Wilson is exploring
the Teche country, visiting the primitive
sugar mills of the bayous and the Indian
settlements, and occasionally fishing.
SIcLacrin, the new Senator from Mississ
ippi, i3 a genuine typa of the Southern gen
tleman. He dresses in broadcloth, as Sena
tors used to do before the war, with the
waistcoat cut so low as to reveal a large ex
panse of shirt front, and be alwrfya carries a
gold-headed cane. The Senator is a man of
great personal dignity and distinguished
bearing. I
ANTWERP'S EXPOSITION.
THE BELGIAN WORLD'S FAIR
FORMALLY OPENED.
Kins: Leopold Starts the Machinery
in the Presence cf 40,M)0 Visitor
A Inscription of the M.igiittl
cent Grounds, and the Various
I.uIIdingA and Attractions.
King Lopold, accompanied by the Qu-nh
of Belgium, the Princessi-s of the Uoyal Fam
ily, tho Countess of Flandr, Princ Von
Hohen7,olleru, tho Cabinet Minister nnl a
host of other dignituri. s attended the open
ing of th World's Exhibition nt Antwerp.
The route from the railway station to i'io
Exhibition wasi Uvuitifully deortd. aal
many thousands of pip cnthu.siusttcilly
cheered the King and Qii-x-n on their way to
the opening eere,rioni,-.
The Koyal party was received nt the en
trance of the main building by the Archbis':
op of Mechlin
Tho weather was delightful. The display
of troops and gorgeous official ci-t tpnoM w;n
magnificent. Count Depret. President of
the Executive Council of Iho Exposition, de
livers! a lengthy address welcoming tho
King nnd Queen to the "lrgst Exposiii.m
ever held in Antwerp." King Leopold re
plied briefly, tlumkingfount Depret for his
address and complimenting tho authorities
of the Exposition on tho completeness o
their work. King Leopold visited only a
small part of tho Exhibition, Iho greater part
of the exhibits not yet !eiiig in their pin ,
and, in f;ict, tho greater part of the Exhibi
tion not being ready for visitors.
About forty thousand persons wero pres.
rnf. Tho Exhibition will remain open until
Novemter 2.
The Antwerp Exhibition is In a beautiful
park, of al out 200 acres, close to tlio Elver
Scheldt .
Tho American Building measures 2 10x1. "
feet, and occupies tlio most prominent
position of the foreign buildings. It
of steel, iron and glass, and, with in
annex, covers 27.0(H) square foot. In ad
dition to this an area of fiO.OOO square
feet has been allotted to tho American
Miction in the main I. nil. ling, and America
has also 30.000 square feet in the
Eloetrlcity Building and an equally
largo space in tho Machinery Building.
Thomas B. ilrvan, e: : -Commissioner-! ien
eral of the Columbian Exposition, pre
sides over tho United States Commission.
One of the novelties is a largo "Com In in
tho Air," supported by a balloon In six parts,
each independent and having a capacity o
from 12,000 to 15, 000 cubic metres of gas,
fastened to tho ground by ropes.
The castle, which will hold about one hun
dred nnd fifty people, is reached by two ele
vators. It is to this Exhibition what the
Eiffel Tower was to thel'aris Exposition and
the Ferris Wheel to the Chicago World's
Fair.
The other features of tho Exhibition area
reproduction of Old Antwerp iu tho six
teenth century, and the Congo, interna
tional and marine sections, all of which po-t
sess marvellous exhibits. The Belgian sec
tion is tho largest, France, Germany, Great
Britain, India, tho United St;ite and Italy
coming next in tho order named. An exten
sive spac, Is set apart for side ;itl rae( ions
from Eastern countries, such as streets in
Cairo and Constantinople, dancing an 1
howling dervishes, priests, caravans, etc.
DEFEATED BY YAQU1S.
A Mexican Column Hair Destroyed
by Indians Above Them.
Advices received at San Diego, Cal., toll oj
a battlo betwoon a band of Yaquls Indians
and a troop of Mexican soldiers iu the Sierra
deBacatel. The troop were in pursuit of
the Yaquls. Ou tho afternoon of March 9
the trail led them into a long and narrow de
Hlemtue mountains. The walls of tho canon
roso to a height iu some places of more than
2000 feet, and were covered with brash.
The command was halted and skirmishers
pushed forward to discover any possiblo am
bush. The skirmish line climbed the walls
and beat the brush as far as possible without
results, and the Colonel in co nmau l ordered
the men lorward. Half the distance had
been traversed, and the men were beginning
to breathe more easily, when suddenly huge
masses of boulders from near y 1500 feet
above came bounding down upon the
hemmed iu column. The war cries of the
Yaquls were heard, and the Li lians began
firing volleys directly into the struggling
mass below, where all was confusion.
Horses dashed through th" broken column,
trampling on the dea l and wounded sol
diers. The soldiers who wer not severely
wounded and those still unhurt sought th
l.Uihes on either side. Finally tho Colonel
found a wounded bugler who sounded a call,
and though still within range of the falling
stones and the rifle shots, those of the
woun led ablo to move started back down
the canon, whilo those who were ablo to re
sist fired volley ufter volley at random into
the bushes on the cliffs, slowly rotr-ating
along the route over which they had en
tered. Out of the column of TOO rneu it is reported
that at least 200 areeltli T killed or wounded.
All the troops of Lower California, Son ra.
anil Sinaloa will bo mobilize! at Guiy.nas,
aud a vigorous campaign institute J against
the Yaquls.
LYNCHED FATHER AND SON.
They Had Incited a Younger Son to
Murder a SSon-ln-Law.
One of tho most determine 1 mobs that
ever congregated In Kansas lynched, at
Sharon Spring", William McKlnley and hi
Bon, Lewis, for the murder of Charles Carley.
Carley was the son-in-law of William M;
Kinloy. Investigation revoale 1 the fact that
Fred, a seventeen-year-old son of William
McKi'nley, committed tho crime. Tlio I my,
when arrested, made a confession, stating
that ho had lecti induced to kill his brother-in-law
by his father and hH older brother.
Lewis.
The motive for the murder seems to have
been revenge. Tho murdered man hod only
a few weeks before married McKinby'3
daughter. It hod Ihnmi stipulated before tho
marriage that the bridegroom was to pay the
bride's father 200 for t he priviloge of marry
ing her. He refused t pay this money after
he was safely married, and thus incurred the
enmity of his wife's father and brother.-. The
-oy surprised Carley while asleep, cutting
him to death with a garden hoe. He was
found horribly mutilated.
The three were arraigned in court, where
i'r-vl plea lei guilty as charged, but his
father nnd Lewis pleaded not guilty, waived
trial an ! were placed in the county ia'l.
Late that night a mob of several hundred
took the father au I son to a bridge about
half a mile w.t of town and lynched them.
Thev both iegged plteous'v for mercy.
The eople of the county were aroused at
the disposition juries had shown to turn ,
criminals lo wo and said they intended that
justice should be done In eome manner, if
not by thro proper cours j of law.
BROTHERS COMMIT SUICIDE.
One Hangs Himself to a Ueani and
the Other Cuts Ills Throat.
Frank and Ezra May. brothers, aged sixty
and sixty-two, farmers living at North Woo l
stock, Oinn., near the Engllsa settlement,
wero found by their hired man in the farm
barn, one hanging by the neck to a beam and
the other lying on the floor with his throat
cut. Both were gasping for breath. Tho
hired man cut down the hanging man an 1
ran for assistance and a physician.
They lived a short time, but were anablo
to tell why they committed the deed. Bjtli
were apparently enjoying lib1, and tho only
cause asesigned by the neighbors is posi lo
financial trouble. Thsy were uuuvirrieJ,
living on the farm with their slater as housekeeper.
WOMEN LED THE
DESPERATE BATTLE IN PENN
SYLVANIA'S COKE REGION.
An Attack on the lVilnter Worka -Superintendent
White Struck
Down and Hacked With a Hatch
et by m Hungarian W omrtii Kald
ers Driven Ofl.
Rioting, followed by bio,, Uh.l, ,4s the r,,.
nit of the coke strike, o 'curre 1 at 6 oVl, c
. m., t tli Painter wor of th.. M-i !ur
Compjp.y, two miles north of S ,.(( ,.,
Tonn. Hungarian women , the mob of
striker, who mi:nl'red about b"sV The wo
men, marched in front, when an otm'nught
Wiis mndo on the work. Shotting
resulted from thfl nt tuck, mid anion,; th,,,
most seriously injured wore Smford White,
mine superinten lent : Ewm ; li. lio iy. tho
1-ook keeper ; John Shotns.;r H,ot through
the thigh an 1 he ad split w. Hi an nx-; Ste
phen Youski, shot through !f, (highs,
Murto Sehonvky. shot in the shoulder , un
known Slav woman, shot In t b. t til
White and Body where Mirroun le I and ter
ribly beaten over t he hojvl all I about t he bod)'.
White was knock. d down by a hatchet, iu
the han l of a big Slav. 1 b wis also , -tit with
a hatchet in tho hands of a II n ng iri in wo
man. As he lay unconscious upon the rmm I
another Slav rushed upon him an I was about
to deal him a ileal h How with an axo
when Ja:aes Tarr, one of tho stor" clerks,
knocked the assailant down with neiu'. in
a desperate rescue White win. dragged Int.,
a iiolghboriiig engine house. Later he was
taken to tho Miiien," Hospital nt Coi,ne-
ville, where, at last a unts, his recovery
WiU considered doubtful. It ly w is
taken to Seottdalo, his homo. M;s
Injuries wero at first thought fatal,
but later it was thought ho would
recover. The foreign ho were hurt were
carried to adjoining hou.-.s and cured for
by doctors. It was t bought t hat two of tlio
Huns who were shot in tho riot would not
rocovor. Several strikers wero carried from
tho Held, and It was txdiovod that some wero
killed.
Dr. V. H. Cole, tlu com nnv physician,
ays that fifteen strikers went down In tho
thro charges. Three men an I ono woman
were carried off the ground after tho Urst
charge, and when the mob finally retreated
they bore nwav nt least ten. Three of tho
most seriously wounded wero left near the
works.
Since the strike the Painter Works had
been doing a little work, tdi men boiug em
ployed in the mines arid twenty In tho yard,
i'ho superintendent, boss and store clerks
had been acting m deputy hherlffs, and
thy were all armed with rifles and re
volvers. The works were tired up nt
8 o'clock n. in. with nlsuit half n
dozen competent men. Two hours later tho
strikers began to assemble near tho works.
Some of the men wero frightened and went
homo, but most of thorn remained at work.
A committee was sent to notify tho men to
come out, but the men made a fiat refusal.
The strikers then armed themselves with
bricks, t-toos, clubs nn l hat. diets. Tho
Hungarian women had tin pans, coke forks,
brooms and other weapons. With tho wo
men in II n at t heir head, t host rikers swooped
down upon the works. Tlio men had not
been as active in recent Interfereneo with
workmen as the women. The latter were de
termined that the "blacklegs," as they called
the workmen, should bo driven from the
ovens. As t he mob approached t ho works
Engineer White drew bis revolver and tired
ut the strikers.
Ono of the women shrieked and fell to tho
ground, tho blood gushing from a wound in
the t Ulgh. Tho Huns and Slavs, iiiaddotii,d
at this, rushed at thedopulles and workmen
in great fury. In an instant they were upon
the deputies, savagely attacking tlioni with
clubs an 1 stones. Driven into dose quarters
and bewildered by the shower of flying mW
slles, the deputies were unable to use their
rifles. They emptied their revolvers into
tho attacking party and fiod.
There was a momentary lull, during which
the women dragged off their wounded. Then
the infuriate 1 mob charge.) upon White an I
Ho ly and the others, who wero huddled to
get her near tho engine house. Tim fury
socined to bo directed toward White, and It
was In this rush, made In the face ot the firo
from the rifles, that ho and llody woro beaten
to the ground and hacked with hatchets au I
nearly butchered outright.
By this time re-enforcements had arrive 1,
nil I in tho rally mado by the clerks in I
deputies White's bo ly was draggel lust lo
the engine hous '. There the force of tho
third charge of the 'nob was broken by rapid
firing. The defen.-o rallied and, firing and
yelling, attacked tho mob In turn and drove
them over the hill above the ovens.
A deputy engaged in the fight said that no
less than fifteen fell iu front of the Winches
ters, an 1 that every time White fired a Huu
went down.
SAVED FROM DEATH.
Deliverance of Tourists Trapped In .
'ave.,
A diver at 10.3r o'clock a. re. "I''"""''"'
fn reaching the party of ton rists who ba I
boon imprisoned in the stalactite cavern nt
Sou ralch, Austria, for seven day" an I nights
owing to n sudden rise m tho water and tlm
fa'd that the passage into the cave bocam i
blocked with timber and boulders.
All the ! .tombed tourists were rescued.
Six of thoin succ led 1n emerging from tho
cave without any assistance, but the seventh
Was so weak that he had to be us-,itd.
Tho news that tho tourists who had been
so long imprisoned wire still alive caused
rejoicing nmong the crowds of people who
gathered about the cavern b watch the work
of the engineers who ha I been tolling day
and night to rescue them.
The engineers had n very difficult tak in
making an opening into tho oavrn. The
entrance was blooded by timber and huge
iKiulders borioiitha m iss of smaller floo I
debris. It was found necessary to us dyna
mite. After a number of blasts I-'iso'ier, tho
diver.who had shown great bravery through
out the work of rescue, dcendel to'ho
mouth of the cave.
Fischer, on ascend In, inform' I tho engi
neer officers that the tourlds wr alive, but
nppeare I like peipe hilf bereft of reason,
us the terrible nervous strain to which they
had trf-en subjected had almost driv.i tlietn
mad. They sttll had a little bread and
choose loft .-'.id had HOtn t can lb s burning,
They said they had passe.) throng1! a
period of most awful anxiety and terror.
They had boon nbli to hear tho attempt
made to rescue them, but they had almost
abandoned hope ot escaping from their
prison.
SEIZED BY CANADIANS.
An Outrage Coriinilllcil on Two
American Steamers tin Lake Krle.
News has been r.v. ej I !r :n Sandusky,
O!,io. that the Canadian ruisee petrol,
In tho Canadian water oT Lake Eri". oap
turod tho steamers Victor an I E'-r iy Br ,
of I'ut-in-Bay, for fishing iii Canadian water-
The steamers' crews an I pas-a-tigers nc-m-Un
of elut-s from Jn i and Pittsburg,
I'enn., wero taken . v, nets..- f'aiiada.
Grcjit excitement prevails! among fishermen
ou the iflands.
The ciipture oceurrcd south of pelee Idarid,
where several Crib-ago and N 4rr York t i
talists wt fishing.
Four of the fishermen who were in r-'W-l
oats nt tho time managed to escape and
rowed to Kelly's Island and aablodthe new.
This is the first instance of int-iferenee
with hook and line fishermen, and n win
thought it might result :n nils atonal
com plications.
The boundary lino between Canada an I
Ohio at Point au I'vlw has never been
definitely established.
Te British Admiralty nave decided to
discontinue the ns ot nickel-steel armor.
The armor for the new ships is to be of
Harveyized steel, and several thousands of
tons of it have been ordered. th9 contract
balajr divided bat ween variotu Sheffield
firm.