Only Newspaper Published In Transylvania I County I I i I mm HE TRANSYLVANIA TIMES A Newspaper Devoted to the Best Interest of the People of Transylvania County An Advertising Medium Of Exceptional Merit VOL. 38 ? No. 30. BREVARD, NORTH CAROLINA? THURSDAY, JULY 27, 1933 SUBSCRIPTION PRICE: $1.00 PER YEAR COUNTY PLANTS INCREASE WAGE SCALE ? m m - I?' ? - . ii ?? i i ? ? ? ? i ? ' NEW COLLEGE WILL i BE NAMED BREVARD; TO START NEXT FALL Weaver College Will Continue at Present Site For Another Term Brevard College was chosen as the name of the institution to be formed by the merger of Weaver and Ruth erford colleges by the Educational Commission of the Western North Carolina conference of the Methodist Episcopal church, South, in their meeting at Charlotte last week. Plans were also laid by the com mission for opening the " college ill 1934, with Weaver College continu ing this coming" term, the merger to be effective here in the fall of next year. Property of the Brevard Insti tute, which closes here this week wa? donated by the Woman's Council of the church for site of the school,, this property, together with dona tions by the town, county and indi viduals bringing the total s^ft to the new institution to around $300,000. Plans of the educational commis sion call for the college to Tie a stan dard two year or junior institution, and will be operated on the Bare a or self help plan, enabling young men and women of moderate means to obtain collegiate training. REVENUE COLLECTOR HERE NEXT TUESDAY All Businesses Required to Pay Privilege Tax Of $1.00 ? Other Taxes Charged Carl H. Felmet, recently appoint, I ed as deputy state revenue collector for Transylvania, Henderson and Jackson counties, with offices in Hen dersonville, announces that he will be in Brevard on Tuesday of next week in his official capacity. First duty of the state revenue collector will be the collection of the privilege tax of $1 from evefy business concern of cny kind or size in the three counties. He will al so be in charge of collections for the state of several new levies imposed by the last session of the General Assembly. The n<w tax on billboards has been in effect since May 1, and re quires that a tax of $i. a year be paid on all privately owned roadside signs and billboards am- that s, metcl license tag be attached to each( sign to show that the tax has been' paid. Incorporated outdoor advertis-j ing companies must afeo pay a hea^ ier tax than heretofore. This tax does not apply, howevei, to signs painted on stores and. filling stations advertising commodities sold in these places. So signs adver tising gasoline or oil sold at the place where the sign is displayed, or ad vertising drinks dispensed there, are not taxable. Advertisers have now had plenty of time to become familiar with thy law and to pay the tax. authorities state, with the result that orders will scon be issued to the 62 deputy collectors of revenue and the state highway patrol to inspect all signs and list those on which the tax ht'.s not been paid. If chc taxes on these signs are not paid within a cer tain time, orders will then be given to remove those not properly tagged. The revenue department has so far bear, going slow in collecting the tax on tourist camps, boarding and rooming houses, but intends to tight en up on this now, according to Ral eigh advices. The minimum tax on those with less than five rooms is $10 / a year, with a tax of $2 per room j for each room in excess of five. 1 DAHLIA SHOW WILL BE STAGED HERE IN FALL Officers of the Transylvania Dah lia asociation are working on plans for staging a dahlia show here dur ing the early part of September, the event to be for amateurs only, thst is growers in the county. Mrs. Brown Carr has besn elected as chairman of the dahlia show, Mrs. John Maxwell chairman of the prize committee, C. C. Hutches, Mrs. S. A. Jones, Mrs. C. R. Sharp, Mrs. Carl Hardin, Mrs. E. H. Mackey and Miss Julia Deaver, promotion com mittee. emploWmed TO JOIN MOVEMENT i President Roosevelt Pleads for Cooperation Among All Business Men Practically all radios in this com munity were tuned in Monday night on President Roosevelt's third speech since taking over the helm of the United States government, and heard the chief executive plead with all employers of the United States to put ir.to immediate effect the voluntary code to shorten working hours and elevate wage levels. The President said the American people "will pull themselves ouot of this depression if they want to." He expressed his belief that the people wouid mobilize the great force of American public opinion be hind the plan to divide work and to give all living wages. "The essence of the plan," he ex plained, "is universal limitation of hours of work per week for any in dividual by common consent, and a universal payment of wages above a minimum, also by common consent." In his third talk to the nation since his inauguration, the President analyzed the full program which congress gave him the power to car ry through. Credit Maintained He said tho credit of the nation had been maintained by balancing the budget. The credit of the indi vidual, he said, was being maintain ed by restoring the purchasing power of the dollar and by the home loan act, the farm loan act and the bank ruptcy act. He assured there would be no "smell of the pork barrel" in ad ministration of the $3,300,000,000 public works program. Turning to the task of building! a "more lasting prosperity," he said j "we cannot attain that in a nation i half-boom and half-broke." Two things, he declared, must bi done to find better "(lays : First, im provement of the prices of farm (Continued on Back Page \ BANDlOPLAYHERE THURSDAY EVENING Plans are announced for holding a band concert on Thursday evening of this week on the court hcuse lawn Thoursday (tonight) night beginning at eight o'clock. A large number of people were present for the second concert of the season .given last Thursday night, and a goodly number out for the Sunday afternoon concert, which, while not generally advertised, proved an entertaining feature worthwhile, and attracted many people who were passing through the town Sunday afternoon. At a meeting of the band members Monday night, Professor F. J. Cut ter was named director, Donald Lee Moore, assistant director; C. F. Mis enheimer, business manager and sec retary; Ralph Duckworth, treasurer; Edward Kilpatrick, librarian. Jones and Kimzey Chosen To Head ! Brevard and Resman High Schools! Prof. J. 3. Jones will again head Brevard high school, with Profes soiTJohn E. Rufty again in charge of the Brevard elementary 3chool, while a new setup goes into effect at Resman, with Professor Robert T. Kimzey, principal of the high school and Professor Glen Galloway in charge of the elementary depart ment. i | Julian Glazener, for several years head of the agricultural department of Brevard high school and leader in the five-ten year movement, has been re-elected to have charge of this de partment again at the Brevard school. Prof. John Corbio, for five years leader in things agricultural in the Rosman district will be re plaeed by Randall Lyday of En on. t While the local school committee# of the Rosman district, Messrs. W. C. Gravely, Leo Case, and Carl Owen held a meeting at thfc court house on Saturday of last week for the purpose of choosing teachers,, their actions in the matter of selecting the corps at the Rosman high and k elementary school and other schools of the Rosman or No, 2 district, have not been disclosed. Brevard committer, composed of Mrs. G. H. Lyday, J, A. Miller and A. E. England, met with Professor G. C. Bush on Monday of this week, and like the Rosman committee, their report is being withheld, the county superintendent stating that the list was no? complete and would not be ready for publication before next week. In announcing a partial list of teachers for the coynty, Professor Bush stated that reason for with holding the balance of the list was due to the fact that the state board of education had only so far allotted 58 white teachers for the countyv while he had asked for 63, and that it was possible that some of the ! teachers who had been selected would not be given places on account of this cut in the teacher force. Fifteen high school teachers were asked for by the school head in pre liminary raport, this number being given, wliile 48 elementary teachers Iwere asked for, and only 43 allotted ( Continued on back page) Over Five Hundred Receiving 10 To 25 Per Cent Raise In Pay Industrial workers in Transylvania county are being given a raise in wages of from 10 to 25 per cent, this in crease in wages effecting majority of employed people in j the county. Transylvania Tanning company at Brevard, Glouce3- J ter Lumber company, Toxaway Tanning company and Rosman Tanning Extract company at Rosman, are now working on an increased wage schedule ranging from ten to 25 per cent, while the Carr Lumber company at Pisgah Forest is increasing wages the first of August by 15 per cent. Pisgah Cotton mills, at Brevard went on a minimum $ 12-week basis two weeks ago. W. W. Croushorn, manager of the Carr Lumber com pany, announcing the 15 per cent wage increase effective the first of the month stated that his company was giving the increase in wages at this time, awaiting final adoption of the code effecting his business. In making public" the increase of wages in the five plants he represents, Jos. S. Silversteen stated that his company "is backing President Roosevelt and his pro gram" apd that it was his belief that conditions in gen i eral would show marked improvementNimmediately upon adoption of the president's program. Between four and five hundred men will be effected in the raise given by the companies headed by Mr. Silver steen, while over 125 will share in the increased wage at Carr Lumber company. SUPERIOR COURT TO OPEN HERE MONDAY Civil Cases To Be Heard Dur-j ing Two Weeks? Judge SchencI: To Preside Transylvania cqunty Superior court for trial of civil cases w'U h?erin here!' Monday morning, with Hon. j Michael Schunck, of Hendersunville, : presiding. t' -Only civil cases will be tried at J this term, criminal court to be held in December. ? The following have been selected , to serve on the jury: First Week H. B. Chappoll, B. A. Brittain, R. E. Fortesque, J. A. Allison, H. B. i Raine?, T. M. McCall, J. A. Nelson, j; J. W3de Dickson, Clyde S. McCall, F. F. Bagwell, Lee Baynard, J. F.I Hayes, R. S. Winchester Leonard j Simpson, Warren Fisher, V. Gil-I lespie, P. G. Jones, Alton Hubbard. j S?wnd Week j G. W. Whitmire. W. S. Lankford,] G. 0. SHuford, H. Hedricfc, James W. Dickson, F. G. Norton, Walhs ' Brvant, W. J. Ray, J. D. Bryson, C. '? E. Wike, H. C. Baynard, S. L. Btr-|' nett, Elbert J. Owen, C. B. Mitchell, |< J. R. Wright, T. E. Patton Jr., rree-| man Hayes, W. W. Gillespie. INTERKT SHOWN IN PAYING WITH BONDS While no actual transactions had ; been made on Monday of this week whereby taxpayers had taken ad vantage of the saving to be derived from paying the debt service por tion of their taxes with county bond:, much interest is being shown ^ in the movement, and numerous in quiries have been' received y the, county officials in regard to the new; ruling. ! The commissioners passed a reso-j lution on Saturday, July 15, putting, the bill into effect that was passed in ! the last session of the legislature, ; the resolution reading in part as I follows : j "Be it resoived that the tax collee-, tcr of Transylvania county be au thorized and directed to accept past* due bonds, or bonds maturing during i ??he current year, to-wit, 1933, at-' face value, in payment of the deb.J service portion of the taxes past due(; and due for the year 1932, and that no interest credit wili be allowed on i said p&st due bonds; provided fur-ji ther that the balance and remainder j of all said taxes to be paid in cash ? , at the time sain bonds are tendered j, and accepted." 1 1 The resolution was passed by the j commissioners after a mass meeting) which had been called by the com-| missioners, voted unanimously t? ! ask thay accept bonds in payment of; the debt service portion of taxes.) Considerable saving to individual taxtj payers can be had through the i measure. t: NORTON REUNION WILL [ MEET ON NEXT SUNDAY) _ i Pltns are being made for holding the annual Norton family reunion at Norton cemetery, on Sunday, an all-day session being scheduled. Principal speaker of the day will be Judge Felix Alley; of Waynes ville, who is himself a Norton. Nor ton Cemetery is about two miles from Cashiers Valley, fn Whiteside Cove. MERRILL IS TEACHING AT SUMMER SCHOOL Miss Louise Williams Is Also Member of Weaver Col lege's Staff W. Ernest Merrill, of Penrose, has accepted a position with Weaver College as teacher of biology for i e summer term, he having taken .jver his duties the first of this week. Professor Merrill holds B. S. and M. S. degrees from Tulane Universi ty. He did his undergraduate work at Furman University, and later wa3 at Tulane as graduate instructor for two years. Miss Louise Williams, of Lake Toxaway, will also be a member of i.he Weaver college summer school faculty, teaching Spanish and French. Miss Williams has studied at Bre vard Institute, at Weaver college, Martha Washington college and Columbia university. She majored in English for her bachelor's degree at Carolina, and in Spanish for her master's degree at Columbia. She is now making a special study of 17t'n and 18th. century French comedy un der the direction of the University ?f Chicago. osbornefMy to MEET NEAR PENROSE A family rounion of the do scendants and their families of Jeremiah Osborne (the younger) svill be held .at the old Jeremiah Os t>orne home place, about ore mile on the opposite si<ie of the French Broad river from Penrose, on the first Sunday in August, beginning at 10 o'clock in the morning and con-j tinuing through the day. The home place is now occupied by Perry Orr and his wife, Rebecca Cox Orr. The descendants of Jeremiah Os borne referred to ars numerous, now residing in the state of North Caro lina and ether states, and consist of the children and descendants- of W. K. Osborne, Charles S. Osboriie, Hen ry C. Osbo:ne, Mrs. Eveline Cox, Mrs. Mary Claytont, Mrs. Mattie Mackey. This reut.icn is an annual affair and is being initiated by the chil dren of W, K. Osborne. The day will be featured by music, talks and other forms of entertainment, including .jongs and readings by Rev. and Mrs. Mark R. Osborne, of Florence, S. C., and Henry K. Osborne, of Sartan burg, S. ?., and others. It is expected that a large number of family connections will be present an August 6, all, according to usual custom, bringing with them well filled dinner baskefs. ' SHERIFF TOM WOOD IS REPORTED IMPROVING Sheriff T. S. Wood w^s reported to be resting fairly comfortably at Biltmore hospital, Ashevills, or, Wei nesday, he having been carried to the institution for treatment Sun day. It is not known just when Sheriff; Wood will be able tor return to his home here, possibiy wlfEin the week. Deputy Sheriff Marshall Kilpafaick is also ill at his bone on Whitmire street, he having been confined to his home for the pSst two weeks/ His condition is reported fair. Former Sheriff T. E. Patton Jt. nnd Tom Wood Jr. are in charge of the sheriff's office durirg the illness of the sheriff and his deputy. MeCRARY GETS CONTRACT TO HAUL SCHOOL COAL Contract for hauling coal to the various schools of the county has been awarded by the state depart ment to Charlie McCrary, of Bre vard, according to Professor G. C. Bush, county superintendent. Price per ton for hauling the coal was 64 cents, this figure to be from the car bid by Mr. McCrary used in the three car loads that will be brought to Brevard and one to Rosman. No higher rate will be al-| 'lowed for transferring part of tliei Brevard allotment to Lake Toxaway , SALESTAX LAW TO I BE UNIFORM ON 1ST! - I Ali Articles Over Ten Cents' Will Be Taxed Under J New Ruling i RALEIGH, July 26? One uniform sates tax schedule, effective August 1, was announced Monday by Com missioner of Revenue, A. J. Maxwell t to replace rthe (four-scheduled plan , by which the state has collected the I three per cent sales levy during July. "The use of a series of schedules has bieen confusing and has made ?riformity of observance and prac- ?' tice difficult," Mr. Maxwell said in, announcing the change in method j by which the tax will be passed on j to consumers. The new schedule, applying to all i 1 retail merchants, follows: Less than 10 cents, no tax. T?n cents to 35 cents, one cent Thirty-six cents to 70 cents, two cents. Seventy-one cents to ?1.05 three Above $1.05, a straight" three pef cent tax will be applied, fractions tej be governed by major fractions. j The new schedule gives the pur-j chaser use of a cumujative rule on; purchases during; one trailing period! while under the July schedule this' was denied. "Denial of this right to j the customer in many cases resulted j in tax changes of five and six per cent when the total purchases were! large enough to applv a straight; three per cent tax," Mr. Maxwell; said. < New Schedule j Under the new schedule, it will not I be possible for the merchant to in- J elude the tax in the price of ea-h J article, the revenue commissioner j said. 'The amount of tax on a given] article is flot an exact sum, but will | vary with reference to whether two I or more purchases are to be made I at the same time and depends upon the total sum of such cumulative | (i Continued on back page) REV. J0HNC. SEAGLE j IS BREVARD VISITOR! The Rev. John C. Seagle, of j Charleston. S. C. was a Brevard! visitor for a few hours Tuesday af ternoon, and during that time was kept busy shaking hands and greet ing his numerous friends here. The Rev. Mr. Seagle was rector of St. Philips Episcopal church ill ; Brevard for several years, and dur-' ing his stay fcere made friends by ; the hundreds. It was during the flu; epidemic that the Rev. Mr. Seagle' shewed his real worth according to ( reports to this newspaper, he giving unstintingiy of his means to those who were stricken, ministering to the sick of soul and body and per forming such menial tasks as he, i found needing to be done, regardless jof their nature. DRY FORCES CALLED TO MEET AT BAPTIST CHURCH ON AUGUST 6 i . Plans To Be Formulated For Fighting Repeal of the 18th Amendment PJans are being made for organs zation of dry forces in Transylvania county under the leadership of the Rev. J. K. Henderson, who 13 calling a committee of leaders to meet at the Brevard Baptist church on Sun day afttrnooon, August 6. The Rev. Mr. Henderson, in calling a meeting of all pastors and Chris tian workers of the county, also re quests that any persch interested ia keeping the prohibition laws as now in force intact, to be present at the meeting and take part in the plan* for waging warfare against the wets. Mr. Hendersoon, an outstanding leader in the fight for the 18th amendment several years ago, 1* widely known throughout the state, and has spoken in most of the cen ters, as well as doing considerable newspaper work. It is the plan of the dry forces to use every honest means at their command to carry Transylvania county in the "NO" column when the election is hale in November, Mr. Henderson, as leader, calling upon all who stand for retention of the 18th amendment to show their colors. MANYliNiRTWlLL BE HERE ON SUNDAY Fifth Sunday Singing Conven tion Meets At County Court House Singing classes, groups ar.d quar tets from Greenville, Pickens, Hen dersonville and oother sections are expected ti> attend the Fifth Sundaj singing conventioon here next Sun day, at the court house together with a large number of local 'singers. Better than five hundred people were in attendance at both the mor ning and afternoon services held here the last Fifth Sunday, ar;d a much larger crowd is expected h*ro for this date. 0XF0RDSIN6ERS IN 1 FINE PROGRAM HERE I ? Fourteen member; of the Oxford orphanage singing class presented a varied and interesting program Tues day nigh:, at the high school audi torium. The audience, while not a* large as had been anticipated by those sponsoring the entertainment, was responsive to the various num bers making up the program. The program, in two parts, con sisted of choruses, recitations, song -. drills, stjnts, ail performed by th ? ' 1 children in colorful and apprcpriai costume, and a one act play <1 picting real life at the orpnar.age. A notable feature was the far; that the children had no back-stag? director, making all of the necessary costume changes themselves and ap-lu pearir.g on the stage promptly and properly attired for the different performances. The group was composed of 19 girls and four boys, all doing credit to themselves and to their director, Mrs. Sadie Hutchison, in the rendi tion of their various parts. Th-? children were placed in the homes of local. Masons for otw nipht entertainment. Brevard Institute Is Closing School ? After Serving Thirty-Eight Years I ! Friday of this week will mark tho closing of the present terra of the Brevard Institute summer school and will at the same time bring to a final conclusion the institution's 38 years of operation. Examinations were in progress on Wednesday and Thursday in winding tp the summer's work, and the ma jority of the students arid teachers will leave Friday for their hemes or elsewhere. Miss Daisy Ritter, superintendent of Brevard Institute the past year, states that she and two or three of the other teacHers wil( remain on the campus for several weeks, or un til such time as it takss to complete moving arrangements and other work entailed in closing the institu tion permanently. Some of the live stock and other equipment have al ready been moved to the Vasliti School at Thomasviilej Ga., to which place the Women's Missionary Coun cil will now center its interests in stead of the Brevard location. Remaining over with Miss Rittei J tc complete the work preparatory to I moving !-o the Georgia school will b- 1 diMi Miss Esther Beggs, and also two of the other faculty members, Mr*. Minnie Cochrane and Miss Karleer Poindexter will probably remain c> the campus for another week. According to action last April ct the Women's Missioneary Council o t the Methodist church, South, owners and operators of Brevard Institute for the past 35 years, it was decided to bring the institution to a psrma- ? nent close at the end of the present summer session, July 28, "and to do nate free of debt the entire plant es timated at a value of over $200,000 to the Western North Carolina Meth odist conference for operation of ? junior college. After several confertmer, held bj the commission appointed by the Western North Carolina conference, and headed by Bishop Edwta 1? Mouzon, to select a location i(,nd a name for the new junior eoHego, it was dccided by this couunietha t* accept the generous offer of the Wo men's Council and to locate the new college at the present site of Bresaid ^ {CovJinved on back

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