TRANSYLVANIA— rhe Land of Waterfalls, Mecca for Summer Camps, Entrance to Pisgab Na tional Forest and Home of Brevard Music Festival. The Transylvania Times A State And National Prize-Winning A. B. C. Newspaper TRANSYLVANIA— An Industrial, Tourist, Ed ucational, A g r i e ulturel ind Music Center. Popula tion, 1090 Census, 10,321. Brevard Community 7,204. ★ ★ VOL 68, No. 6 Authorized at Brevard. N. C. Second Class MaU Privileges BREVARD, N. C., THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1957 * 20 PAGES TODAY * PUBLISHED WEEKLY I NOW BUILDING LINES & ROADS TO PLANT SITE Services Will Be Available In The Immediate Future. Officials Quoted Simultaneously with the an nouncement by Du Pont that con struction of a silicon plant at Buck forest would be started immediate ly are statements from the local telephone company and the Bre vard branch of Duke Power com pany that work is underway to give power, lights and telephone ser vice in that area in the immediate future. Paul DuPre, assistant division engineer of the State Highway, al so announces today that surveys into the plant site from Highway 276 at Cedar Mountain have been completed, and plans are now be ing made up in Raleigh. Mr. DuPre said the highway de partment will probably let the con tract in April and the road should be completed by fall. Duke Power company crews from the Brevard branch are now placing a third conductor out 276 to Cedar Mountain for the increase in capacity that will be needed by the Du Pont plant, Frank Yar brough, the local manager states. A three phase line will be con structed from Cedar Mountain to the plant site in Buck Forest, and —Turn to Page Seven Drawing Of Multi-Million Dollar DuPont Silicon Plant At Buck Forest AN ARCHITECT’S CONCEPTION of Du Pont’s multi-million dollar silicon plant, at Buck forest, near Cedar Mountain, is pictured above. Construction will be started immediately, and the plant is expected to be erected in approximately a year. This modern industry is Du Pont’s second installation in North Carolina. Construction Will Be Started At Once Over 300 To Be Employed In Erecting Build ings For The Manufacture Of Silicon* Will Let Bids For Sub-Contracts The Du Pont company, six months after purchasing 10,500 acres of land at Buck forest in Transylvania and Henderson counties, announces today that construction will begin immediately on a multi-million dollar plant for the manufacture of silicon. This will be the nation's first full-scale plant for the production of hyper-pure silicon, a vital part of many electronic and electrical devices. The plant is expected to be ready for operation early in 1958, Frederick H. Weismuller, general _mana ger of Du Pont’s Pigments department, said m Wilming ton today. The new facility, to be operated by the Pig ments department, will be known as the Brevard plant. This will be the Du Pont company's second opera tion in North Carolina, the other being a large Dacron plant at Kinston. The 10,500-acre plant site offers protection against airborne contamination from industry or agriculture. Since impurities in silicon are measured in parts per bil lion, extremely pure air is essential in its manufacture. Initially, the plant will employ about 200 persons in* its operating force, though future plans call for a stilt larger unit, according to Mr. Weismuller. There will be about 300 persons in the construction force during the peak building period. ---1 Prime construction will be bv Theft Ring In Town And County Broken Op By Police Department, Five Arrested Considerable “Loot” Is Cap tured. All Local “Break ins” Believed Solved A theft ring, which has been op erating in Brevard and Transylva nia county for the past two months, j has been broken up by the local I police force. Five youths, facing charges of j breaking and entering and lar-1 ceny, are in the county jail. Ac-1 cording to Paul Fisher, chief of police, the group has admitted to robbing several places in the town and county during the latter part of November, December and January. The first development in the “chain - reaction” investigation came on January 28th, when Chief Fisher discovered a typewriter that had been stolen last month from the Brevard elementary school. He was told that the machine had been purchased from J. D. An —Turn To Page Seven CALENDAR OF COMING EVENTS Thursday, Feb. 7 — Presbyterian and Methodist women’s circles meet and WMS of the First Bap tist church meets also. Masonic meeting in the temple at 7:30 p. m. Transylvania Humane Society meets at 8 p. m., Gaither’s. Friday, February 8 — Brevard high vs. Canton, Brevard college gym, 7:30 p. m. Ace of Clubs mas terpoint game, Gaither's 7:45 p. m. Sunday, February 10 — Attend the church of your choice. Monday, February 11 — No Ro tary club meeting. Transylvania Shrine club, Gaither’s, 7 p. m. Bre vard Elementary School P-TA, 8 p. m. Archduke Otto to lecture here at Brevard high school, 8:15 p. m. Tuesday, February 12 — Brevard Little Theatre play, 8 p. m., Am erican Legion building. AAUW meets at 8 p. m. with Mrs. M. G. Pangie. Wednesday, February 13 — Bre vard civic club meeting and din ner, 7 p. m.,'Masonic temple. Little Theatre play, American legion buil ding, 8:30 p. m. LOCAL POLICEMEN have broken up a county wide theft ring, and Chief Paul Fisher looks on as Bax ter Morris, chief engineer at WPNF identifies an expen sive tube checker that was stolen from the local radio station. Most of the “loot” that has been stolen in re cent “break-ins” in the town and county has been recap tured, and five youths were arrested in connection with the robberies. (Times Staff Photo) Principal Address At Brotherhood Banquet To Be Broadcast Over WPNF The principal talk of Harold G. Brown, public relations executive of DuPont at the joint meeting of Brevard civic organizations on Feb ruary 13th, will be broadcast over WPNF on February 13th, begin ning at 9:30 o’clock. Bobby Hoyle, the station mana ger, urges all listeners of the local radio station to hear this impor tant address, which is being record ed at the banquet in the Masonic temple and played back over the air at a more convenient time. This will be a public service pro gram of WPNF. Other Programs The schedule for the Civic hour for the coming week is as follows: Friday, Mathatasian club; Monday, Brevard Little theatre; Wednesday, Fortnightly club. On the Farm and home hour the —Turn to Page Twelve THIS IS SCOUT WEEK,CHAIRMAN WRITES LETTER Much Information On Cele bration Carried In The Times Today This being National Boy Scout week, Dr. Earle O. Bryant, chair man of the Transylvania district of the Daniel Boone council of Boy Scouts of America, expresses appreciation to all persons in the town and county who are friends of the Scouting program. His letter, in its entirety, fol lows: “Through the media of the Transylvania Times and radio station WPNF, the Transylvania District Committee wishes to thank all the friends of Scouting in our county who have helped us during the past year with their contributions of time and money. “Many have worked directly —Turn to Page Twelve LITTLE THEATRE TO PRESENT PLAY “Seven Keys To Baldpate” Will Be Given Twice Next Week In Legion Bldg. “Seven Keys to Baldpate”, a mel odramatic farce, will be presented here Tuesday and Wednesday nights, February 12 and 13, in the American Legion building, as the second offering of the Brevard Lit tle Theatre for the current sea son. The play begins Tuesday even ing at 8 p. m., but curtain time has been changed to 8:30 p. m., Wed nesday evening due to a combined meeting of men’s clubs on that date. All of the action of the play takes place in Baldpate Inn, with mystery and intrigue said to be pre dominant in the plot. Robroy Far quhar is again directing with Mrs. Rae Stoneback serving as his as sistant for this production. The cast combines a group that are both old and new faces in Lit tle Theatre. Gene Ladd portrays the role of William Hollowell Magee. Earl Rhodes and Margaret Hampton are cast as Mr. and Mrs. Quimby with Dave Hilley playing —Turn To Page Six DuPont Public Relations Advisor To Speak At Joint Meet Of Civic Groups, 13th JAMES C. GAITHER, Transyl vania’s representative in the General Assembly, left Monday for Raleigh, where he attended the first committee meetings of the legislature on Tuesday night. Mr. Gaither is staying at the Sir Walter Raleigh hotel and says he will welcome visits by Tran sylvanians when they are in the capital city. i Brown To Address Promi nent Group Next Wednes day, Masonic Temple More than 200 persons are ex pected to attend the joint meeting of the civic clubs of Brevard next Wednesday night, Feb. 13th, when Harold G. Brown, of Wilmington, Delaware, a DuPont public rela tions advisor, will be the princi pal speaker. Sponsored by the Jaycees, the banquet will be attended by mem bers of the Kiwanis, Lions and Ro-1 tary clubs, as well as the Brevard and Rosman chambers of com- * merce. It will be held in the Masonic temple, beginning at 7:00 o’clock. A limited number of tickets will be available to the public and they may be secured from John Ford, Jr. Earl Powell, Jaycee president, will preside, and Ed M. Anderson, newspaper and radio executive, will introduce the speaker. Mr. Brown, public relations ad visor for the Pigments Department of DuPont, under which silicon is manufactured, was in Brevard on Tuesday to release the story to —Turn to Page Twelve Important Facts About^Silicon j Silicon, developed by Du Pont for use in wartime radar equip ment is today being used in a fast growing array of tiny electrical and electronic devices. Recently, due to increased de mand for the hyper-pure product by the electronic industry, the price of silicon was reduced $30 a pound — from $350 to $325 a pound. Silicon, a semi-conductor, is v/idely used in transistors, diodes, and rectifiers. Although its cost approaches that of gold, a tiny sliver of the material — worth from five to ten cents — makes up the heart of an electronic device such as a transistor. Devices making use of silicon are vital in the manuacture of more efficient, more compact communi cation equipment — telephone switchboards, radios, and tele vision sets. By using silicon, elec tric motors with built-in power rec tifiers to convert alternating cur rent to direct current can be con structed which give the advantage of direct current without expen sive control mechanisms or extra wirings. ! Du Pont announced recently that it had developed another grade of silicon, known as “solar cell” grade selling at $150 a pound, which will be used in the new “so lar batteries” which convert the di ! rect rays of the sun into electrical energy. Since 1952, according to Freder ick H. Weismuller, general mana ger of the Pigments Department, —Turn to Page Twelve the Du Pont company, and many sub contracts will be let to the lowest local bidders. Officials at the company explain that as much of the construction force as possir ble will be locally employed. The production manager and other supervisory personnel are expected in Brevard in the next week or two, and upon their ar rival will make announcements concerning employment, training programs, etc. The plant is expected to produce about 50,000 pounds of semi-con ductor grade silicon annually. This is the material used in the manu facture of such devices as transis tors, diodes and power rectifiers. TheSe devices find wide appli cation in the electronic industry, and are essential in the field of communications, notably radio and television equipment. They are im portant in telephone switchboards, business computers and many oth er intricate devices. Nation’s Only Producer The Du Pont company, which pi oneered the commercial produc tion of hyper-pure silicon and is the nation’s only producer today, does not make electronic devices; it makes only the silicon. Because of its extreme purity, and the difficulty of purification, the material sells at $320 a pound. However, a small sliver of the ma terial — worth from five to ten cents — makes up the heart of the new electronic devices. The Brevard plant will also have an annual capacity of 20,000 pounds of ’’solar-cell” grade sQi ccn. This grade, introduced about six months ago, selling today at $150 a pound, was developed by Du Pont for use in the so-called “solar batteries” which convert the direct rays of the sun into elec trical energy. tv hi LumiDue rrouucaon At present, silicon is produced in a unit at Du Pont’s Newport, Del., plant. This unit will contin ue to produce the material during the period of construction at Bre vard and will be used subsequent ly for research and product devel opment. The Brevard plant, the first ever designed completely for silicon manufacture, will produce no oth er products. In line with company policy, the plant has been designed to avoid problems of air and water pollution. The Du Pont plant site lies on the boundary line between Tran sylvania and Henderson counties, and is roughly bisected by the Little River. Route 276 approach es the southwestern section of the site, while the Crab Creek road runs parallel to the northernmost —Turn To Page Twelve v

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