THE “TIMES” PRIZE-WINNING COLUMN From ALMAR FARM In Transylvania BY CAL CARPENTER Yon know, the poor old weather man really takes a beating. There’s a saying among meteorologists, which I heard often while working as a weather forecaster myself, that a weather man has to have a thick skin. For not only does he have to work with a very difficult and still inexact science, where errors are common, but he has to ac cept the blame for errors he actually doesn’t make. Someone, half-listening to a weather program on radio or TV, hears the word “snow” or ■“rain.” They don’t bother to note that the forecast was for South Carolina or some other part of the state or country in stead of here; then, when what the weather man didn’t say was going to happen doesn’t hap pen, they lay him out for being “wrong again.” In addition to the mis understood forecast, there’s another hazard the thick skinned official forecaster has to accept. This is the strong tendency for TV and radio announcers to read more into the forecast than the forecaster put in it, in order to make it more news worthy. The TV weather programs ■re the greatest offenders in this. The “weather men” who put on the shows are seldom ever weather men at all, they’re staff announcers or maybe pretty “weather girls” who are completely unqualified in this highly technical field. Sure, the basic information and the fore casts come to the studios on the teletype from the U. S. Weather Service. Sure, this is put out by qualified professionals. But the "Weather Service has nothing to say about the way their infor mation is presented. A tradition has built up Whereby the TV “weather man” must stand in front of a map and “explain” the weather situation before he gives the official forecast. This is something like a first aid course graduate trying to explain a heart transplant. The physically impossible situations they depict on their charts and the errone ous explanations they put out would be laughable except that they are, unfortunately, taken seriously all too often. And their eager efforts to make the “Weather show” more interesting, often lead to “en hancement” of the official fore casts that the real weather man never intended. Yet the real weather man gets the blame when the exciting forecast fails to pan out. He’s “wrong again.” If this sounds a little like sour grapes it is. No profes sional, even an ex-profes sional, likes to see the profes sion made to look ridiculous. As I said, the official weather r man has a hard enough time without his best efforts being distorted by others. He knows, and any qualified meteorologist will tell you, that he’s doing well if he’s right 85 per cent When you think of prescrip tions, think of VARNER’S. adv. of the time with a 24-hour fore cast. In a 48-hour forecast he’s lucky to hit 65 per cent—just 15 per cent better than half right. In a three-day, long-range forecast, he’i down to very little better than 50-50. The 72-hour and anything longer is an “out look” in which the experienced meteorologist is merely exer cising a trained guess. What about the week and month-long “forecasts” you ask? These aren’t forecasters at all, they are merely expected trends; and, if presented cor rectly, they’ll be so labeled. The forecaster is simply say ing that, based on all the in formation he has, it looks as if it will trend to be wetter, drier, cooler or hotter than the climatic records give as normal for the particular time and place. How about the almanac and dairy-type monthly “forecasts”? They aren’t forecasts either. They’re climatology; l.e., they are composite records of what has happened for the last 50 years or so in this area at these times. They are not even “educated guesses” —they are simply average records of the past When they hit, they’re hailed as great forecasting; when they miss, which is often, they’re excused because, after all, they’re not official. It seems to be the nature of Americans to be more lenient with un official, non • establishment things than with the official. The Wooly. Bear (caterpillar), corn husk, squirrel tail or bark on-trees winter-long forecasts —are they any good? I don’t know. They’ve not been accepted seriously and subjected to systematic verifi cation. They’ve not been proved and as such must still await a verdict. At present they’re folk lore rather than serious forecasting methods. How about the individual old timer weather prophet? He’s pretty good as long as he sticks to short range fore casting. Any intelligent man —farmer, ship’s deck officer, flier, construction worker— anyone who has spent years living outdoors and observing the weather^.is a good 24 hour forecaster. As an ex-weather man, what do I do? I read the printed Weather Service forecast in the news paper. It is authentic even though brief. I watch the “To day Show” weather briefing on TV. It has professionally prepared charts and a good, unemotional, country • wide summary. I also listen'to the weather “reports” on our lo cal radio, WPNF. It gives the unembellished Weather Ser vice forecasts. It should be kept in mind, however, that this is based on a rather broad Western North Caro lina area forecast, and there can be considerable local dif ferences in our mountains. When all these turn out wrong, as they sometimes do, I grouch at the “weather man” just like everybody else. Sylvan Boarding Kennels Four Lane Highway 883-3030 Complete Dog and Cat Boarding Facilities INDIVIDUAL CARE HEATED RUNS A full line of dog and cat supplies Including doggie sweaters & coats. Gash Speaks To College Business Club Taking time out from his busy schedule, Judge Robert T. Gash spoke Tuesday night to the Business Club about present secretarial opportuni ties and demands. Judge Gash reported the av erage secretary in a law office makes about one hundred dol lars a week. A primary concern of any employer will be the secretary’s accuracy as well as her value as part of his firm. Law firms particularly can’t af ford mistakes in deeds and documents. Job opportunities include court reporters, person al secretaries, and secretarial pools. Some of the major problems facing newly graduated busi ness majors will be their age and lack of experience. Before being elected as judge three years ago, Mr. Gash had been a practicing Brevard law yer with his father for eigh teen years. A former Brevard College student, he smiled, “if you get the urge — go on to law school!” ADMINISTRATRIX’S NOTICE In The General Court of Justice ' Superior Court Division State of North Carolina , Transylvania County Having qualified as Adminis- ] tratrix of the Estate of MeKin- i ley Owen of Transylvania County, North Carolina, this is to notify all persons having 1 claims against the estate of < said McKinley Owen to present them to the undersigned within , six months from date of the j publication of this notice or . same will be pleaded in bar of ] their recovery. All persons in- \ debted to said estate please 1 make immediate payment. This the 18th day of Novem ber, 1971. S/Julia M. Owen P. O. Box 308, Brevard, N.'C. HAMLIN, POTTS L HUDSON ; Attorney. ll-184te It’s The New Law By - J. C. ROWE Chief, Brevard Police Editor’s note: The 1979 North Carolina General As sembly made 84 changes in the state Criminal Statutes— wrote some new laws and changed old ones by addition or deletions. Since these laws affect the general public. Brevard’s Chief of Police, J. C. Rowe, has collected the changes and THE TIMES is publishing them over the next several months as a pub lic information service. The laws are here published at; they appear in the Generali Statutes; no effort has been made to explain or interpret them. This is a function of the legal profession and the courts. 14-190.1. Obscene literature •nd exhibitions.—(a) It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to intentionally dis seminate obscenity in any pub lic place. A person, firm or cor poration disseminates obscenity within the meaning of this Article if he or it: (1) Sells, delivers or provides >r offers or agrees to sell, de iver or provide any obscene vriting, picture, record or other -epresentation or embodiment >f the obscene; or (2) Presents or directs an ob cene play, dance or other per ormance or participates direct y in that portion thereof which nakes it obscene; or (3) Publishes, exhibits or itherwise makes available any hing obscene; or (4) Exhibits, broadcasts, tele vises, presents, rents, sells, de ivers, or provides; or offers or igrees to exhibit, broadcast, elevise, present, rent or to pro vide; any obscene still Or mo ion picture, film, filmstrip, or >rojection slide, or sound re cording, sound tape, or sound rack, or any matter or material >f whatever form which is a -epresentation, embodiment, >erformance, or publication of he obscene. - - . (b) For purposes of this Article any material is obscene if: (1) The dominant theme of the material taken as a whole appeals to the purient interest in sex: and, (2) The material is patently offensive because it affronts contemporary national com munity standards relating to the description or representa tion of sexual matters; and, (4) The material as used is not protected or privileged un der the Constitution of the United States or the Constitu tion of North Carolina. (c) Obscenity shall be judged with reference to ordinary adults except that it shall be judged with reference to chil dren or other especially sus ceptible audiences if it appear from the character of the ma terial or the circumstances of its dissemination to be especial ly designed for or directed to such children or audiences. In any prosecution for an offense involving dissemination of ob scenity under this Article, evi dence shall be admissible to show: (1) The character of the au dience for which the material was designed or to which it was directed; (2) Whether the material is published in such a manner that an unwilling adult could not escape it; (3) Whether the material is exploited so as to amount to pandering; (4) What the predominant appeal of the material would be for ordinary adults or a special audience, and what effect, if any, it would probably have on the behavior of such people; (5) Artistic, literary, scien tific, educational or other so cial value, if any, of the ma erial; . (6) The degree of public not ceptance of the material Little Theatre Play Postponed Until January Jo Ann Dehon, director of the Brevard Little Theatre’s production of The Voice Of The Turtle", announces that the play has been postponed until January following emer gency surgery on a member of the cast. Performances were scheduled for December 9, 10 and 11. Becky Pelletier, playing the lead role of Sally Middleton, underwent an appendectomy Monday at the Transylvania Community Hospital. Mrs. Dehon stated that she will begin rehearsals again im mediately following the holi days and is scheduling the pro duction for January 13, 14 and 15. She added that the second production of the BLT’s 1971-72 season is scheduled for March, and the third will be in May. throughout the United States; (7) Appeal to prurient inter est, or absence thereof, in ad vertising or in the promotion of the material. Expert testimony and testi mony of the author, creator or publisher relating to. factors entering into the determination of the issue of obscenity shall be admissible. (d) It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to knowingly and intentionally create, buy, procure or possess obscene material with the pur pose and intent of disseminat ing it unlawfully (e) It shall be unlawful for a person, firm or corporation to advertise or otherwise promote the sale of material represented or held out by said person, firm or corporation as obscene. (f) Any person, firm or cor poration violating the provi sions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and unless a greater penalty is ex pressly provided for in this Article, shall be fined or im prisoned in the discretion of the court. New Homes Additions Repairs — also — BARTON’S r * Remodeling Co, CARPET INSTALLATIONS 5 S. BROAD ST. BUS. 883-2825 BREVARD. N. C. HOME 885-2350 KEEP YOUR RADIO DIA1 SET AT 1240 WPNF Brevard N. C. News & Weather every hour on the hour. Weather at 27 minutes past the hour. WPNF Pine Entertainment in Between. 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