The Transylvania Times A State And National Prize-Winning Home Town Newspaper SECOND CLASS POSTAGE PAID AT BREVARD. N. C. ZIP CODE 28712 if Vol. 85—No. 3 BREVARD, N. C., THURSDAY, JANUARY 20, 1972 * SECTION TWO ★ TRANSYLVANIA'S I?a MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM By - Dr. Joanna Byers Consulting Psychoiogioi; Criticism: Who Needs It? How many times have you been critical of some one’s actions? The word criticize really means “to consider the merits and de merits of and judging accordingly.” A sec ond meaning, “to stress the faults of,” is the one we usually think about when we use the word. Today let’s think together about the fine old custom of criticizing. First thing that comes to mind is “I don’t like to be criticized!” Of course you don’t like it! You don’t like it in the sense that you don’t want your faults brought out. You are prob ably all too well aware of your weakness, faults and tendencies to make mistakes. But you don’t want another person telling you about them. If you have learned to live with your faults you probably won’t be as angry about criticism as you would be if you haven’t accept ed them. Second thing that comes to mind is “If people would just do their job right 1 wouldn’t i have to criticize tl em!” And of course they don’t like criticism either. When we do point out some fault in another their reactions are usually that of anger. This means the person1 is on the defensive and ready to give you an excuse or a fight. When we take the attitude mentioned above we are implying that “we” could do the job better; or that our way is the only way. This is not accepting the other person's work or ideas. When we do this we’re saying “everyone should be like me.” Third thing that comes to mind is “Why do I always get criticism for a sloppy job; but never get praise when I do something well?” This is indeed an important point. All too of ten we are ready to say the critical thing; but we refrain from saying the non-critical word. The wife who dav after day serves tasty, nu tritious meals for her family seldom hears words of praise. But let her burn the biscuits or for get to season the rosst and she hears plenty about her cooking. The child who has brought home paper after paper with good marks re ceives a pat on the shoulder and “I knew you could do it!” But let him bring home a bad mark and then he really hears about it. Now this is not to say that we need to praise, praise, praise. Studies show that intermittent reward (or praise) is itrore effective'-for learning than continuous praise. Let’s just remember that inttffmittant punishment jg also more effective in determining future response or behavior. • • .’V Vj' Fourth thing to consider is that criticism is necessary. To be aware of our weaknesses, faults and tendencies to make mistakes is not enough. Attempts should be made to strength en our weaknesses, avoid our faulty behavior and try to make fewer mistakes. Criticism is one way to measure whether or not we are changing. If we receive more criticism and less praise, we could be moving in the wrong CROSSWORD 1 ! ACROSS I 1. A lath (dial.) 9. Makes, | 11. Shore bird Is 12. Narrow* leaved cattail of India i 13. Century Q plant 14. Overturn 15. Nothing: more than IS. Snow vehicles 17. River of forgetfulness 20. Gentle Mow 23. Dirtier, as a chimney 27. Submarine 29. Barrier 30. The —— Giant 32. An eccentric (slang) 33. Entertain 35. Fragrant smell 38. Valley i (poet.) ' 42. Gem weight 48. Employed 44. Silly 45. Straighten ; (var.) 46. Dents ; 47. Type of automobile DOWN . 1. Moved, as through, water ' 2. Knight’s boy 3. Jewish, month. 4. Sven 5. Before 6. Curt dismissals 7. Surfeited 8. Gaelic 9. Gardener’s plague 10. Places 18. Gauges 19. Toward 20. In France, a duke 21. Arab garment 22. Father of Odin 24. Hos telry 25. A shield 26. Soak flax 28. Inflex ible 31. perfec feiOtiEE rare - 34. Roman magistrate 35. Tart 36. JtaJah’s wife 37. Algerian seaport 30. Dry 40. Siberian, river 41. Paradise 43. Owns WNG Diocese To Observe Golden Anniversary On 23rd A Golden Jubilee celebration for the 50th Anniversary of the Episcopal Diocese of Western North Carolina will be held at the Asheville City Auditorium at 11:00 a.m. on January 23rd. All services in the Diocese will be canceled on that day. No services will be held at St. Philip’s on the 23rd. Car pools will assemble in St. Philip’s parking lot at 9:15 a.m. direction. If we are receiving less criticism and more praise we could be moving in the right direction. In other words criticism can shake us out of our self - assurance and help us to strive again and again. In our reactions to other people we should try to remember that they, too, have faults and probably are striving to do better. Remember how you feel when you are criticized and you behave accordingly. Be as sparing in your criticism -as you are injtflux. praise of actions. Alid lastly try to be critical in the first meaning of the word criticize: Consider merits as well as demerits and judge accordingly. If you can do this others will be better abe to accept criticism because it wil be a fair evaluation. This doesn’t mean that they will like it, but they probably won’t be as angry at you, nor at themselves, as if you judge unfairly. We all need criticism. Have you been unfairly critical of your loved ones, your fel low workers and even the policeman on his beat? Or have you been fair? NOTICE City Auto Stickers Are On Sale Now! --★-— The code of the City of Brevard require* that all resident automobile* display a City license sticker on the lower right hand corner of windshield on and after February 16th. Masons Confer First Degree Friday Night An Emergent communication of Dunn’s Rock lodge will be held in the Masonic Temple on East Main street Friday, Janu ary 21st beginning at 7:30 p.m. This announcement comes from Jack M. Frady the Wor shipful Master. The purpose of the meeting will be for conferring the Entered Apprentice degree. The degree will be conferred by W. C. Morris, Senior Deacon, and John C. Nicholson, Junior Deacon will fill the Senior Dea on place. The Master urges the mem bers to attend and a cordial in vitation is extended to all visit in eMasons. EXECUTRIXS NOTICE State of North Carolina County of Transylvania Having qualified as the Executrix of the estate of S. L. Capell, deceased, late of the county of Transylvania, North Carolina, this is to give notice that all persons having claims against the estate of the de ceased to present them to the undersigned Executrix at P. O. Box 204, Pisgah Forest, N. C. on or before the 6th day of July, 1972 or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their re covery. All persons indebted to the said estate will please make immediate settlement. - This the 10th day of January, Lidie Harbin Capell, Executrix Estate Of S. L. Capell It’s The New Law By - J. C. ROWE Chief, Brevard Police Editor’s note: The ini North Carolina General As sembly made 84 changes in the state Criminal Statutes— wrote some new laws and changed old ones by addition or deletions. Since these laws affect the general public, Brevard’s Chief of Police, J. C. Rowe, has collected the changes and THE TIMES is publishing them over the nest several months as a pub lic information service. The laws are here published asi they appear in the General Statutes; no effort has been made to explain or interpret them. This is a function of the legal profession and the courts. 130-240. Legislative Intent and Purpose — The intent and purpose of this Article is to provide for the protection of the public health, public wel farev and public safety of those persons in attendance at mass gatherings and of those per sons who reside near or are lo cated in proximity to the sites of mass gatherings or are di rectly affected thereby. 130-241. Definitions. — The following definitions shall ap ply in the enforcement and in terpretation of this Article: (1) ‘Mass gathering means the congregation or assembly in which admission is charged in reasonable contemplation of profit of more than 5,000 people in an open space or open air for a continuous period of at least 24 hours: it shall include mass gatherings organized or held for any purpose but shall not include assemblies in per manent buildings or perman ent structures designed or in tended for use by large num bers of people. (2) ‘State Health Director’ means the State Health Direc tor or a representative designat ed by him. (3) ‘Person’ means any per son, firm, corporation or legal entity which holds, sponsors, organizes, conducts or promotes a mass gathering. 130-242. Permit required: revocation of permit. — (1) No person shall organize, spon sor or hold any mass gathering unless a permit has been is sued to such person by the State Health Director under the provisions of this Article. A permit shall be required for each mass gathering and is not transferable to other per sons. (2) A permit may be revoked by the State Health Director at any time if he finds that the mass gathering is being or has been maintained or operat ed in violation of this Article, or that prior to the mass gath ering, the planning or prepara tion for the mass gathering is not in compliance with this Article. A permit may be re voked upon the request of the permittee or upon abandon ment of the operation. A per mit will otherwise expire upon satisfactory completion of the post-gathering clean-up follow ing the close of the mass gath ering. Fill Cracks And Holes Better Handles like putty. Hardens like wool PLASTIC WOOD* The Genuine- Accept No Substitute. On January 22 Presbyterian Youth To Sell Candy For The March Of Dimes The Senior High Youth Group of Brevard - Davidson River Presbyterian Church are bring ing the generation gap to a close. They are participating in the annual January fund-raising campaign to prevent birth de fects. The Youth Group, under the direction of their advisors, Mr. and Mrs. John Gest, are selling Tootsie Rolls and Regal Crown Sour Fruit Candy packaged in very attractive coin banks. The youth plan to set up several selling stations in town Satur day, January 22. This event highlights the spirit and work that these young people display in their efforts for the March of Dimes. Contributions help support more than 100 Medical Service Programs. These volunteers look beyond themselves and beyond today. They realize that they are the parents and protectors of to morrow’s generation. They are willing to fight for the right of every newborn to be born free of birth defects. It is the sincere hope that you will give these young people your support by buying candy. When in need of job printing, rail The Transylvania Times. Let an expert doit! We offer Quality Color Processing by KODAK Just ask for it! Austins Art Shop ACROSS FROM COURT HOUSE -* BREVARD Before you buy, before you sign anything, goto First-Citizens Bank for the low bank rate loans for financing new cars, used cars, boats and motors, color television sets and other major purchases. FIRST CITIZENS BANK Wfc'reIgsreo^jduraccount ’VtfebeUevoInjtaf •i