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VOL 1 NO. 6
FAYETTEVILLE. N C. WEDNESDAY. MAFTH 24, 1XX
; A YEAR
r 1 i 1 fr i n W I K: il II II I
Slayers of Carmack
Convicted and Then
Given Freedom
Sentenced to 20
Years in the Pen,
They Give Bond
ttut of One of the Most Remarkable
Trials in the Historf ot the South.
Col. Cooper and His Sen Convict
ed, Alter Three Days and Nights
Deliberation, f Murder In Second
Degree Killed Former U. 5
Senator Carmack
day.
On November , the day beforrj
the killing, there appeared m the
Tennessean a very sarcastic edi
torial concerning the reunion of
Patterson and Cooer and their
fight for local self-government.
By local self-government, Car
mack meant the fight against
; prohibition. The liquor interests
led lay im governor aeciarea in
favor of local option and of let
ting each community settle the
saloon question for itself.
CoL Coojer, upon reading this
editorial, sent the famous rocs-
After three days and night of j sage to Carmack: "It my name
deliberation the jury in the case appears in the Tennesson again,
of Col. Cooper and his son, ICobin 'one of us must die. " The warn
Cooper, ana John l Sharp, re-J ing was delivered to Senator
turned a verdict Saturday room- Carmack by ex-State Treasurer
ing finding the Coopers guilty of Craig. Carmack said that Col.
murder in the second degree and Cooper's threat had made a ces
fixed their punishment at 2, nation of the editorial impossi-
veara in the penitentiary. Im
mediately counsel for the Coop
ers made a motion for a new
trial, and bond were fixed at $20,
OuO each and the convicts were
released Saturday evening. They
are now free as any other citizen
of Tennessee.
This was the second report of
the jurors, as they came in Fri
day, after 4d hours declaration,
with a verdict of "not guilty" as
to Sharp, and reported a disagree
ment a to the coopers.
The Gooner-Sharp trial, just
completed, has been one of the
most remarkable murder cases in
the history of the South, not
only because of the prominence
f the principals in the tragedy,
i-ut because of the reasons that
ti to the killing.
Col. Duncan B. Cooper, a form
er officer in the Confederate
army under Forrest and a man
very prominent in Democratic
state politics onced lived at
Columbia, Tenn. In that town
also resided Edward Ward Car
mick, a young lawyer who also
did some newspaper work. Coop
er bought the Nashville Amen
can and Induced Carmack to come
to Nashville as its editor. Wheth
er the men ever were in thorough
accord, is a disputed point, ( ar
mack's friends say not. Col.
Cooper swore on the stand that
they were cm friends unti
Governor Taylor ot?joaed Car
mack for the re-election in th
senate. This fight was long ant
bitter. A feature or it was a
series of joint debates, and Car
mack lost. CooiH-T supported
Taylor, but Rubin, the loy. who
killed the senator, supported th
latter.
Malcolm U. t attvrson was
governor of the state at the tinu
of the Carmack-Taylor fight,
and he announced his candidacy
for re-election, Carmack, just
beaten for the senate, was urged
into the race for governor against
Patterson. This was last June
and the fight between the men
for the Democratic nomination
was the most spectacular ever
seen m Tennessee. Again, joint
dettatts were arranged and again
the feeling between the factions
pew very bitter. In these de
bates. Cooper charged that Car
mack assailed the colonel's good
nune Cooper was an ardent
Patterson man the governor on
the stand described him as "my
closest personal and political ad
viser. Again, t armack lost,
and. a month before the eleetkm.
became editor of the Nashville
Tenneean. He had made the
race on the Prohibition platform,
and while he did not get the
norm nation, he did secure enough
representatives to assure the pas
sage of the so-called state-wkle
liquor bill.
In the meantime, t lover nor
I'atterson and former Governor
Cox, once deadly enemies, were
reconciled. The Tennessean
charged that CoL Cooper brought
this reconciliation about, and re
ferred to it in a humorous and
sarcastic vein in its editorial col
umns. Carmack also intimated
that to save Governor I'atterson.
the Democratic leaders were pre
paring to trade Bryan for the
eovemorshin. fVJ
V a ' . ;e--v VWjy VfOJI
chafing under the comment and
ble that if the Tennessean nev
er again used Cooper's name,
the public would believe that the
paper had been bluffed and it
would lose caste. So on Monday,
Nov. 9, the day of the killing,
there appeared n the Ten net scan
this editorial:
'To Maj. Duncan Brown Coop
er who wrought the great coali
tion, who achieved the harmo
nious confluence of incompatible
elements; who welded the fw
ter handle to the wooden spoon;
who grafted the dead bough to
the living tree and made it to
bloom and bourgeon and bend
with golden fruit; who made
playmates of the lamb and the
leoixard and boon companions of
the spider and thefly; who made
soda and vinegar to dwell placidly
in the same bottle; and who
taught oil and water how they
might agreeto Maj. Duncan
Brown Ccwper. the great diplomat j
of the political Sweibund. be all
honor and glory forever."
What happened next U history.
The state's witnesses say that
Carmack was shot from behind,
while he was in the act of raising
his hat to a lady M's. Eastman.
The Coopers swear that they
walked across the street to rea
son with Carmack and that he
ojH-ned fire at once, wounding
liubin, who, thereupon and in
self-defense, fired the shots which
killed the editor.
I' 1 1 mim 1 1
Important News
Briefly Told
Events ot General Interest Re
ported for the Convenience of j
Readers Who Are in a hurry.
Tributes in poem, song and I
speech were rendered in honor of
the 72nd birthday anniversary of
the late l reulent drover Cleve
land at memorial exercises in
which President Taft, Governor
Hughes. Chief Justice Fuller and
Mayor McClellan made addresses
ana several hundred 01 .New
York'a most prominent citizens
attended. Mrs. Cleveland with a
party of friends occupied a box
in Carnegie Hall, where the
memorial was held.
Governor Kitchin is to
Deliver the 10th of May
Oration in Fayetteville
Celebration Here of Memorial Day to be the Greatest in
the History of the City Military Companies of
Fayetteville and Neighboring Towns
to Participate
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That Governor W. W. Kitchin l-e sufficient to attract a trernn
has accepted the invitation of cous crowd. But there are u be
the J. E. B. Stuart Chapter, U. other big attractions. The mili
D. C, to deliver the Tenth ofjtary companies of Fayetteville
May oration in Fayetteville this ( and neighboring towns are to be
year, is the announcement made. here and participate in the cele
by Mrs. J. H. Anderson, presi-jbration. Then there will be a
dent of the chapter. The 10th, bountiful dinner for the Confed-
of May Memorial Day -is to be.erate Veterans and the presenta-
another Red letter day for Fay
etteville and this section.
Prerarations are being made
to make it the greatest Tenth of
May celebration ever held in this
city or section. The presence
and address of North Carolina's
chief executive, who as an oratur
ha few equals in the State, will
Less Than Four Weeks
Left of The Index
Big Prize Contest
Leadership Again
Shifts Across the
Cape Fear River
MR COD AIM'S W0R
IN WASHlhCTCN
Meridian Line Test it Fieltevillt
Dim or Ltvtes at Kcr' Cove in
Blidtn Ltlltnqion to Coie's Cretk
Silt Rt.u1e Ordered.
ti'jn of thecrosi8of honor. Fine
rriisic will be a feature of the
exercises.
Governor Kitchin will be the
guest of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. An
derson while in Fayettevile.
Let's make the day a memora
bif one for the l,i.-.ttjrit: city and
section.
Congressman H. L. Godwin
has secured an order from the
Second Assistant Post Matter
General providing for the estab
lishment of a star route from
Buie s Creek to Lillington, in
Harnett county, N. C. There is
now existing a fctar route from
Coats, on the Durham and South
ern Iiailwav, to Buie's Creek and
return in the forenoon of eachi
day in the week. Thentar route district
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The Liberty Point Declaration of Independence.
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The Asso ution, June -J, 1775.
The actual commencement of hostilities against the
continent by the British troops, in the bloody scene on the
19th of April last, near Boston, the increase of arbitrary
impositions from a wicked and despotic Ministry, and the
dread of instigated insurrections in the colonies, are causes
sufficient to drive an oppressed people to the use of arms.
We, therefore, the subscribers, of Cumberland County,
holding ourselves bound by the most sacred of all obliga
tions, the duty of good citizens toward an injured country,
and thoroughly convinced, that under our diutrtssexl cir
cumstances, we shall be justified in resisting force by
force, do unite ourselves under every tie of religion and
honor, and associate as a band In har defence against eve
ry foe, hereby solemnly engaging, that whenever our
Continental or Provincial Councils shall decree it necessa
ry, we will go forth and be ready to sacrifice our lives and
fortunes to secure her freedoi: and safety. This obliga
tion to continue in full force until a reconciliation shall
take place between Great Britain and America upon con
stitutional principles, an even; we most ardently desire,
and we will hold all those per.-ons inimical to the liberty
of the colonies, who shall refuse to subscribe to this Asso
ciation; and we will in all things follow the advice of our
General Committee, respecting the pun?s-aforesaid, the
preservation of peace and got I order, and the safety o!"
individual and privaie property. Signed,
Hubert Rowan, Theophilut; Kvans, David Shepherd,
Lewis Barge. Thoniaa Moody, Micajah Farrell,
Maurice JNewian, Jos. ue ue.-pme. Jonri uson.
Arthur Coi.ncu,
John Oliver,
t'harles St vens.
Win. Herri ' ,
Kabert Ver ner.
David Duri i.
Simon Bar. iay,
John Jone.-.
liubert Cot iicil,
Samuel Can it.
Ievvis Powell.
Martin Lennard.
Getu-ge Fletcher,
Walter Murray,
David Kvans.
John Klwell.
BenjaminKlwell.
Joseph lireen,
Robert Green,
lioUrt Carver.
James Emmet.
Aaron Vardey,
John Parker,
Pnilip Heri Hi.
J aiues Gee.
Win. While.
Joshua Had:e .
William Blocker.
;am'l Huliiiiij.su urth.
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Wm. Carver.
The above was adopter! at ' Libert v Point" (the inter
section of Person and Bow streets'. Fayetteville, N..C.
on June Joth, 1775.
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PARKTOH PARAGRAPHS.
The Washington correspondent
of the Charlotte Observer says:'
'Theair is full of rumors aboutLnd huokUUrnw, eto. Some of
ine eiexu juui;einK w 'onr truck farmers hv plauiwi
Wedding Bells and Other News
from the Bustling Town.
CoraioaJoao ol Tto la.t
Th oold snip doubUea
has killed th pe&s tod psaohst
TO VOTE ON STOCK LAW.
leived here that within the next
week or ten days President Taft
will appoint one of four well
known Democrats, three of whom
are now on me state supreme
ourt bench, the other being Mr.
James K. Shepherd. Thomas
,i :
ootd. rarairs to ion weuuu
hav tried thtouelvet this spring
preriog their fariu, bat Mt. I.
H l,anster is ahead as he ie
the otdy euboilor. It is a stiaoge
thing tbat farcueis who own plenty
of ttock fait to uee two mule to a
iK.'tUe. who still has hopes, is m ,,a- xi, V. S. Oobb iea tuodei
ty. ana j iKtge r. . i imoer-, i. . .
the city.
lake haii returned
ltd ia n, t afraid to ttlow
In the face1 ir tiikA fart tit Ar P v tell 21 C&l M
of the reports a well-known b !SUCi he iuak tLe tuff.
publican told me uvmgm tnat
ikaweSl vvoukl te appointed "
IaTiUtiou oarde as fallows bave
beeaiaaueti: Cel. J S. Oobj r
Petition Being Circulated to Ask
Commissioners to Call fcc
fon in Cumberland Count v.
Petitions are beiog oiroulated in
Cumber laxd oaunty to be present
ed to the board of oouoty ooaiiuis
ioaeiS asking the board to call an
election, to be held in June, on the
question of stock law for the
oounty. Tbe petitions are being
sent out by Meure. Walter L. Holt,
J Marshall Williaina and others,
oonstituting the "Stock Law Com
mittee."
This plan will give every voter
in Cumberland ouuty tbe oppor
tunity to expiets hiii!tj!f at tbe
ballot box as to whether he desires
the etock tav or ut S uie who
were opposed to the stock Itw by
1 VV'il,-i,i rt.Mi - j r ii!iuii ifuaviuieui u(iyt.'M
..Irwm i at the uiarrUije of bis daughter, Ud th
says: hue tnere are many wnu XUrv i uara. t0Cbarle R Mar-'. s. M.irt ,k.
iK (niAmo Ml 9 the dam- r 3 . . ... u v .
age by the . heavy frost of .hoAJad uiQe hundred and nine
week, well im armed grow ers say s. . . . t v;,a .ntut
thev doi not think th damage to, w v.i,, vn,ik nmiin
crops to any appreciable extent. VmxU UMok mht
have kst a few blooma and scne ; .. . . .. . . .
., K ik fn.it w ill Aire. K tv. 3IcNetaaQ ana uiue
iZt. i tvL,f kv nrwn;n so a are wwiUng relative in Oa
wcommg more tncensed every of the ripening season, tara
Let the petitions be ained.
Let's have the election and tet the
people eettli the qutntioa now.
from Buie's Creek to Lillington
and return in the afternoon
which Mr. Godwin has secured
will give to Buie's (.'reek and that
vicinity a very satisfactory una
complete mail service, furnishing
the daily papers to that int the
day they are published.
Representative Godwin has se
cured an order from the Coast
and Geodetic Survey of the De
partment of Commerce and 1 .abor
providing for the testing of the
meridian line at rayetteille
The testing line will be establish
ed by the erection of two stones
at the north and south end ot the
meridian line. The Department
has promised to send a magnetic
observer to Fayetteville, who is
now on field work in Tennessee,
to establish and test the meridian
line. Mr. God win is also making
arrangements with the Geologi
cal Survey to establish a ierma
nent bench mark at Fayetteville
to determine the height above the
sea level at that place
Another very important matter
affecting the Sixth district is the
recent success Mr. Got! win has
achieved in securing the promises
of the Agricultural Department
to undertake the examination and
survevs looking to the construe
tiun of the dams or levt-es on the
Cape Fear river at Kelly's Cove
in Bladen county to prevent the
escape of water from the river
during freshets which Mood
French ' s (.'reek Tow nsh i p, da mag
i riLr some of the most-fertile
lands in the district
It will be remem leered that
during the abnormal freshets last
August tne water escaped Horn
the bai.ks of the Caiv Fear river
and completely overflowed a !urkrt
area oi ieriue land in leaden and
Fender counties, completely di-
lroin crops and rendering
many citizens destitute, and
quite a number homeless. .Mr
Godwin immediately made an ef
fort before the War Department
tor lunds to be used m construct
ing levees along the river at that
point, but was informed that no
funds were available at that
time. He then introduced a bill
in congress providing for an ap
propriation of $10),00ap0 for the
construction of these levees; the
bill went to the Rivers and
Harbors Committee, where it
now remains because the Com
mittee did not report any bill
during last session except a bill
for surveys. He did not cease in
his efforts for that section of his
district, and finally succeeded in
getting a promise from the Agri
cultural lepartment to send an
expert engineer to that point in
his district to make a full and
complete examination with a
view to building the lerees and
draining the swamp lands in that
section.
Tbe Straits Settlement ia what
is known aa a free colony. The
only duty in force is on beer, wine,
liquor and opium.ail other article
being admitted free of duty.
Old Tme Fiddlers heft.
An Old Toa FiddterV CavHj
tion will be held in Kaetteviii
FrUly night. April 1'- Mr W F
Blount wiil be director The pro
ceed ot the event, which ia to be
held under the auspice of the
Civio Association, will go toward
the placing of drinking fountain
ia the center of the old Market
House. This will doubtless be a
. most enjoyable ocoeaioa to all who
' i I - V! I 5 ,
ttukt.uu ui ervwu u expecieo.
Mia Nettie Leslie is Ahead tgata
and Miss Btulih Ateritt Second -Name
cf all Contestants With
Fetter Than 3,000 Voles Neit Tues
day to be Dropped-ThePast Week
Has Been the Li vest Yet-And
theHeit Wilt be Better Still.
The Index big prize contest is
a hummer now. Many of the
contestants are simply going af
ter it. It's a lively race and full
of fun. You just can't begin to
tell who is going to get that
splendid desk-nor even which
. . " ( t i
going into. wkv
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lasi wet-K uisinci iso. was
ahead; week before that District
No. 4, and now its District No. 4
again, with Miss Nettie Leslie in
the lead with 28.375 votes. Miss
Beulah Averitt. who was first
last week, is second to-day, while
Miss Be&ie Thames of the third
district is third. In Harnett
Miss Daisey Shaw has taken the
lead with 17,000 votes, while
Mrs. J. El wood Porter leads in
Bladen and Miss Elma Johnson
in Robeson.
LES THAN KOI H Whfchi1.
Had you thought of it '.' In
less than four weeks the contest
will close. There are numbers
in each district who yet have a
chance to win, if thev tret busv
and hustle. Nobody in anv dis
trict can feel certain of the prize
yet, for some one else may make
up ner mind now to win in spite
of the odds. Better be on iruard.
TAKE NOTICE AGAIN.
We gave notice last week that
we would drop all names from
the list of contestants who had
less than 2,(mh votes to their
credit at U o'clock Tuesday of
this week. We have done so.
Now, ayain, we are kroimr to
drop all names from the list that
have not as many as 3,000 votes
by next Tuesday 1 a. ni.. and
after that date none can enter
the race without 3.000 votes to
begin with. However, anv who
lave been dropped out of the
list this week can get in agaiit
next week by sending in enougV
votes to make 3,ooo. including
those you had last week. That
. ou can redeem our lost votes
y adding enough to them bv
Tue.-dav mornimr to make it
THE I'KlE.v
Remember we are going to
give away on the IXUh of April
seven nne gold watches, ladies'
size, Elgin movement, hunting
case, and a lady's writing desk
a fine piece of furniture. They
are all beauties. Thev 're sroinsr
April 20th.
Read how it's done and then
read the names of those who are
doing it :
;nty
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1. For the purposes of this
contest we have arranged the ter
ritory into eight districts, as fol-
OWS :
1. Cross Creek Townshin. Cum
berland county.
I. All of Cumberland county
east oflhe Cape Fear River.
3. Pearee's Mill. Grav's Creek
and RockrUh Townshins. Cum.
erland ewuntv.
.-vii o: i umrvriand co;
west ol the i. ape 1-ear K:er
ept the townships named r:
rst and third district.-.
o. Sampson count.,
u. Bladen counts
i . -uooeson count.- .
S. Harnett counts .
II. Every dollar paid on sub
scription entitles the payer to cast
l.Ot votes for any lady in the
district in which the subscriber
resides. Fifty cents entitles the
payer to cast 500 votes and 25
cents to cast 250 votes.
IIL Any reputable white lady
'e
(Continued on page 5)