CAFE FEAR NEWS THE CAPE FEARNEWS LEADS OTHERS FOLLOW WEATHER REPORT Fair today. Wednesday fair. CAPE FEAR NEWS Uaa Full Telegraphic News. Leading Advertising Median FAYETTEVILLE, N. C TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 23, 1916. PRICE, $4.00 PER YEAR VOL.1. NO. 59. ACTIVITY OF AIRMEN CHIEF WAR I1E7S Docks at Dover Have Been Bombarded By the Germans French Statement Says Five German Positions Were Shelled By Allied Aeroplanes. (By International News Service.) Berlin. Jan. 24. The German ad miralty announced today that the Brit- ish barracks on the dock at Dover was bombarded by naval aeroplanes Sat- dier spent three days and nights in a urday night. Aeroplane also threw British position and finally got back bombs on Manastir, injuring and kill- unharmed to the trenches of his com ing several civilians. There is a great , pany. During the entire time he was activity on the part of the armies in without food. The private was on the the western theatre. The official ' firing line with his company when he statement had the following to aay: j received orders to reconnoitre the tv.- . r-rln- ami if. nearbv Emrliah Dositions. About two tillery action. A squadron of aero - plane bombarded Metx where bombs fell on the residence of the governor. Two civilians were wounded. One of the aeroDlanes was shot down. Ger-'into man aviators have bombarded the 1 railway station and military establish ment behind the enemy's lines. Paris. Jan. 21. Intense activity on the part of the aviators marked tho( enemy and had practically entered it. operations on the 'wetern front. Five 'He could not retreat, but to obtain German positions were bombarded by Utter shelter he crept into a trench sllied aviators. The text of the elate-which was not occupied at that time, mi it of the Premh war office follows: 'Without food or water he had to stay "On 'Sunday n!ghl French airmen where he was. t liombarded Aniey. l.aon and Nugent ! In the meantime daylight came and A bast. Today seven aviator dropped, he had to lay entirely ftill, to avoid twenty bomb on SouthUlst and Mid- beinir discovered. Fi r twelve hours glejerks. !ne n,,t l'r- When night came j again an English listening post of BRITISH STIAs three men approatbed tha wire tn- S11U1.H1.AM) 13 SI NK tanglement and established, itself in London, Jan. 24. The British steamship Sutherland, 3,12 tons, has been sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, presumably t y a German or Austrian submarine Her crew was picked up end landed at Malta. MAKRIAGE IS NOW FKKB IX NEW YORK CITY New York, Jan. 21. Marriage is now free in New York.- I.ast year the marrvinir graft of certain aldermen was suppressed. A municipal clem began to perform ceremonies fur $!. which went to the city, plus a ten cent internal revenue stamp on the certificate. First the dollars fee dis appeared and now Corporation Coun sel Hardy decides the stump isn't necessary either. PERSONAL ATTACT ON THE PRESIDENT IIEPl ISI.ItANS. IN CHICAGO M AKE S I KONG CHARGES AGAINST HIM. (My International Niut Service.) Chicago, Jan. 54. Unsparing le- ' nunciiiiion of Pr.--t h ut W li.-im, wen' nn arena t ion t.f vr.-r.:. ! c-pon:.;l il-ily i for the carnage in Mexdee.. m.'i Rcpul.dian party's beyra-W' s;; . livered today by Charles Hiili l thu h .ie-hair- man uf tlu committee, lldiis nidi cati-d the lines upon, which the cam patgn will be. fought. He mentioned the President by name, accusing- Mr. Wilson of having' sacrificed national prestiire the world over to a desire to te reventred upon all. "To his blamed pursuit of that hatred," he said, "is to be charged the loss of -. American cetreiury ,mca,ioo was ac- me nearest shelter. After a physician tended I only wanted vegetables. So cused of employing the methods "of had given him a little brandy and a ' I got through the line and after se high finance to juggle the report, and few sptonsful of broth he fell into a 'curing vegetables. I asked with'a verv Aim flamming the American people. That the Republicans could win on the record of the Wilson administra tion was the general topic. ALLEGED GERMAN SPY TO UK CAPTI RED (By International News Service.) New York, Jan. 24. According to reports that reached here tonight -I. T. T. Lincoln, alleged German spy, who escaped from Federal officers, has gone to San Francisco. His movements have been traced, tke ports say, in such a manner that he has been located on a train that will reach San Francisco tomorrow. GERMAN SPENT THREE DAYS IN ENGLISH LINE Won Iron Cross By His Daring Acts WENT WITHOUT FOOD Narrowly Escaped Capture When English Sent up Rockets. ( By International Newt Service.) Berlin, Jan. 24. The German gen eral staff report that Otto Hardel, of Keustettin, private of one of the Prussian Beserva battalions on the western front, has earned the Iron Cross by a daring escapade. The sol- ! o'clock ia the morning he left his trench and cautiously crept over the J level ground, lie reached a small -earthwork of the enemy and jumped shell crater near the fortifi- cation. A moment later the British sent up some rockets and by the light of them the soldier discovered that he was be- fore one of the main positions of the a crater about twenty feet from him. Later four other F-0(l.;h soldiers ap peared with stakes and wire and ... i , . ... v ,i...,.i. to close up the hole through wnien ne naa eniereu me position. I The Englishmen worked all night 'and when they retired in the morning Ilardell found that his escape had lieen cut off. The next day seemed endless to him, as he was suffering from hunger and thirst. As soon as darkness set in again he tried to dig through under the entanglement, out he foun(i thi impossible, as he had no tools. With bleeding hands he worked all night, but he made no headway. There was nothing left to him, but to spend another day in his hiding place. He was fast-becoming weak and made up his mind to escape during the next night, or die in the attempt. As soon as the English listening post appeared in the evening he arose boldly and walked along the entangle ments until he reached a low section. The British guard noticed him. but did' not lire. Apparently the English men took him for .me. c-f their own nu n in the darkne.-s. ( limbing over the embankment and the maze t-f wire rite, private threw rbn-o hand grer. .Ylos which he siiil hit with him. Two i f the grenade" exploded -im-l killed one of t lie three Engatdi soldiers. The explo-i-'.'ns of the grenades t-roiipht a tcrrilic rille lire f. the .llritish trench and the f .-ii.nio was answered from the to rnu-.n po.-itioii. jl'.uilets. flew as thick as had, but llar 'del threw himself (bit on the (rround .ami escaped unhurt. When the tlrimt ceased he started to creep back to the .German trench through the darkness 'and two hours later he fell into the 'arms of his comrades, who had triven him up for dead. He was completely 'exhausted and had to be curried to death like sleep from which he did not awake for thirty-six hours. . AGED MAX MAKES ALL PLAXS FOR Sl'KTDE Korth Judson, Ind., Jan. 24. James Serovy, 82, committed suicide yester day by emptying the contents of a shotgun into his left breast. -Serovy made all preparations for death, shav ing himself and putting on clean Mnen. He then drove a nail into bed post and, placing the trigger of the gun on the nail with the barrel point ing to his left breast, discharged the weapon. ROW STARTED III E Schackleford Said Too Much Attention Paid Munition Trust Representative Gardner Had Unique Way of Calling: It An Untruth Clark Stops Row. I 1 CBy International News Service.) j Washington, Jan. 24. Representa tive Schackleford, of Missouri, pre cipitated row in the House today during a speech favoring good roads appropriations by declaring that too many legislators were giving- their time to filling the money chest of the munitions trust and not enough to im proving the nation in other ways. Many members took exceptions to the remark, and Miller, of Delaware, replied that they were untrue, where upon Mr. Shackleford apprised Mr; Miller "to go slow or the DuPont will get another Congressman." Representative Gardner, of Massa chusetts, then broke into the squabble and shouted "the man who says the motives of those who stand for pre paredness are in anyway influenced by munition stock, speaks ,out of an unclean mouth." At this point Speaker Clark quelled the disorder. AMERICAN WAS WOUNDED IN MEXi YESTERDAY Douglas, Arix- Jan. 24 Henry .MPCoiwo aeifcian cavalry. This activ Tanner, an American merchant, ar rived here today from Mexico City said that he was badly wounded by Carranza soldiers while dining with friends in a cafe in that city, lie stated that the Carranza men came into the safe and began to abuse the Americans. Tanne's companions fled but Tanner himself stopped to get his hat and was shot through the lungs and beaten. PITIFUL SCENES ON GERMAN BREAD LINE Scramble Over Quarter Pound of Bread THE POLICE KEEP ORDER Working Class (Jet Butter V hile Well-to-do ('. With out. (lly International News Service ) The U.-v-ue, Jars. Jl IV tun- j iun-i ---mew hat pit-ful sc--: es v:.;r Ib.-iig lines wait at the ib-i-rs -.-" t.-.-t n;,-n l-..tler shops: arc de--.ri-.-i-! i-i liispatih to the New Rotterdam I at laiit Irum its Bciliu c.-rio;--!-u-r-. j A this, newspaper 'i.-.' ymp;itlicti with tie! many, it cumud of presenting an c-witaide geratcd account, such as .-ed an-l i-sii the to 'mans complain of in allied journals. ! The correspondent begins by quot ing from a story told him by a friend: ! "I got in with a little persuasion. A line was waiting. They would not let me go in front, of course, but 1 pre- innocent face for a quarter of a pound jof butter. I hid it in my coat,' went out and joined at the end of, the line. Without much more trouble I got a second quarter of a pound The correspondent comments: "That is how we get along in Ber lin to-lay; that is what we must do to capture a little fat or a little butter. Only with cunning or patience can we butter our bread. In King straight lines the people stand for hours before the butter shops. Some get nothing, some welter in butter. He who has no need for butter goes out on the hunt for it, as for sport. Housewives tell (Continued on page 4.) BY THE AUSTINS Soldiers Laying Down Arms and Goin Back Home. Renewed Activity By the Ger Mans May Be An At tempt to Reach Calais Again (By International News Service.) Vienna, Jan. 24. Scutari has been occupied by Austro-Hungarian troops. Several thousand Serbians who form ed the garrison retired - southward without offering resistance. The Montenegrins are hastily dis arming throughout the country( At several places the Montenegrins did notwait until Austro-Hungarians ap peared, but laid down theirs before hand in order to return to their homes. At other places majority of the in habitants preferred to be interned to returning home. The population gen erally has received the troops in splednid spirit but not with ceremony. Paris, Jan. 24. An extremely vio lent bombardment by the Germans of the Belgium lines south of the Ysar was reported tonight by .the war of fice. The Germans expended twenty thousard shells in an attempt to smash the defenses. Final reports of the action hi.d not n -aohc-d tha wp.r .lice when the midnight .statement was is-vied. j-drst report :;o.tcd that the ii-.frj-.ti-y fctu-mptcd to debouth Xr "i ht-:r trench .-s but the attack v.--a tr'jkxa un by the tire from he upled with the reports of an ncticr further south along the Ysar canal, indicates operations or a new effort to press forward to Calais. Some German detachments tried to take Hents, but the Belg: in and french infantry backed by the ,ro of machine guns and artillery, repulsed the advances. FIRST DAY FARMERS' INSTITUTE WAS GOOD Featured by Interesting Yesterday. Talks NUMBER FARMERS HERE Today's Session Wt1tiBe Even More Interesting to the Farmers. Th. ? t it-it .1 a i I.. ha I 1. Jirse- (1, -. hoi i iii I -e vest I rrii. h ivetl the do in:'--f-r the Fan In- irmi' L'r. c-n.iig ; K. A i ir.-rs pi -n. j 'I he dixeu- si n y..-terdny w.i.- o tv ; lined to the fertdity of the .-.d:, pro j due tivencs of this section an 1 ibt j live stock industry. All the rcUi:irka I by the two gentlemen were hiv.ii'.y praised by the farmers. Mr. French is recognize.! as one of the lea-ling cattlemen of the Soe.tfc, an-l can always give. valuable infornia tion (-n this subject. Mr. Roberts is a farmer of thirty-live years' experi ence and knows about all there is to know about it. There was a large attendance of Cumberland county farmers yester-. day, and it is expected that the at tendance today will be even better. Today the problem of tile drain age' and hog-raising will be taken up and given free discussion. One interesting feature of yester day's talk was the advice given the corn club boys in the selection of their seed. There was a number of the corn club boys in attendance, who listened eagerly to the advice given. Mr. Tarker, a member of the State Audubon Society, yesterday spoke on the value of .the small birds to the farmer. HARTNESS BELIEVES mc n.iirrr to v.nn no inmi- ij uuuu He Was a Visitor to Fayetteville : Yesterday CUMBERLAND WITH HIM In the East, He Is Not So Sure of the Attitude toward Him Mr. J. A. Hartness, candidate for the office of Secretary of State, was in Fayetteville yesterday en route to his home at Statesville. When seen by News' reporter, Mr. Hartness expressed the belief that the tight for the office was going to be some warm. lie believes, however, that he will be successful in his cam paign. Mr. Hartness stated that he be lieved that Cumberland county would go solidly for him. Over in Eastern Carolina, the home of Col. Crimes, he was not sure of much support. "I have a number of friends in those counties over there," he said, "and I believe they will stand behind my candidacy." Mr. Hartness expects the campaign to open up in earnest in a few days. Looks like Col. Tommie Bost has been playing tag with you fellows ia the '.Greensboro News, Mr. Hartness was asked. "Yes," he replied, "but I doubt if it will have much effect one way or an other1 on the campaign." SOME HAD MEAT SOLD Health Officer Has Investigated :hf fnwn anH a War. - rant Out. VcoTdirT to a statement made yes- Itorday by Dr. McNeill recently a' man I living out.-idc of town had a fine cow i to die. lie told another mnn that he j would give him half of what the hide isoiJ for, if he would skin the cow. The man took him up on his prop osition, but instead of Ekinninjr the cow and throwing the meat away, he carried some of it to a meat market ju?t outside of Fayetteville where it was offered f r sale, and part hung up in the mn-ket. Dr. McNeill investigated the ease with the result that a warrant was sworn out f ir the man who sold the cow, but the fellow had skipped be fore the warrant was served. Hopes ;ire entertained, however, uim ne v.j,, tie tnkert Th pu,r!t Dr. McNeill wishes to impress is that the people should be careful about buying and buy their meats where it is inspected, instead of . . . i . i -o Ibiiyinjr it from those i-mnll markets u'.it-iide of town where the meat has I not been inspected. j Yl'-MA PEOPLE HOMl l KSS in Mi-isr or i inon ! (Py International N'ccs Service if Wa -hi w. : :, 3 i-i J !' - - ... --.e, : .1- :.:-- ;t!-n t-n tl-e- M ; v ).. : .- . . : '':-.-.: '.be Win 1'.--., -.: th h:ji: ire i i-e ,;e.-' hi ; . ,, t;'.',-laeb--s lit 1 ... : - - . i' -.- ! ,: -id th -t he be:-: i : e :- ! :i (- pa? ! ;hvio'::- ; ' -c i M.-.-t of th.' d;-.l!-.. Mi:- - ii: -die M.---j 'qui.'-lei s j (,P.- InJernati.-it.il NV- Sc-rv ice. I j MISSISSIPPI HIVFR ON j I Vlli: RISK At. A IN ' Vat. he-.. Mis.. Jan. lM The M.s sl.!ppi ste i.iiiy rising, pas.-ed 'be le-i-i stage ti-.i iy and tbe isdia: :;a.-.t , of the low lands are moving to higher irroun-ls. IT IS READ- The News is read more close than any other paper in t'um land county. The News and the weekly lnde have tht- ? times the circulation of v two publications in CumV ! . county. Advertisers cn ; - li by advertising in o-'y t ios papers that have a ci-ciiai o l and are read closely frr. fr.-ai to back. Call tor the News and Index rates. i Mh fli: APDnniM ULhL Ul ill I I.UIttL Ofl INCOME TAX Supreme Court Upholds All the Previous Kulinjrs -y Resolution In the House to Put the State Militia Under Federal Control Presi dent Chief- s . (By International New Service.) . Washington, Jan. 24. In a sweep ing decision today the Supreme Court set its seal of approval upon the in come tax law as now administered by the government. The opinion of the court was delivered by Chief Justice White in a test case. The court ruled that every step taken by Congress im carrying out the letter and spirit of the Sixteenth Amendment to the Con stitution, the income tax amendment, was correct. The constitutionality of the income tax law itself was not questioned in the case brought by Wil liam R. Barushaber,' a stockholder of the Union Pacific Railway, but nearly every detail of the law was challenged as invalid. The court in a very elaborate, though highly technical opinion, laid down the rule that the sixteenth amendment did not create an entirely new clause of taxing- power to be ex ercised by Congrss, b it was subject to the- limitations of other sections of 3 Con -titutioh as in'.-; r; rctod in past rt-icisioiis. Wat-hir.jrton. Jan. 21 A proposal '-ve the federal government con tjol of the present militia organiza tion as a substitute for the adminis tration's continental army plan vu advance! in a resolution introduced today by Representative' Dyer, of Misouri. Representative Dyer is at the bead of the Spanish war veterans. His resolutions would remove the militia from State control and place it under the control of the War Department with the President as commander-in-chief. It proposes an amendment ta accomplish this result. Mr. Dyer con tends that this would give the gov ernment an organized force and uld do away with any necessity for the proposed continental army, j . ; I FROM MFSSEXC.KK R-OY TO PKESIDF.NT OF BANs New York, J41, S-J Theodore Hel ler, who began his career as a mes senger hoy, has just been elected ;- ;.;,! ,,f thi. 1'iilii -wruie bai.k. DAMAGING EVIDENCE AGAIHST NEGROES M;s .- i 1 l v - is 1:1 i v i i n l I : 'l sltll 'i; i s or i :.' i: . id.i;i!i.s .: V v . S..h: c I 1 '-': -i - The -e " -1 up its : - -i: '- .' r.g 1-j '- i.cgroes v fd Pr. Vo-hr. -' .:h beiiij: a ,--.-es- ' -. -red an t.nex m Stearns the jury not to let !i a.-.iiT--t the vo-i-:e St-. cr.-on, of i t'-ia-Lreg e id- nee. i' i when c.-urt ad- ; -. b, . he i!.s:.-.:ct Ua.rT.s" -. gave -h i She u a e'i the I .-earned : i-: Kr day. She related alleged statements , ni-ide'to her by the three negroes ia the P-Kstoi -ail. Sh .-aid they asked her about M-s M. hr and Brown ask-je-i "-.to tell M-.-s. Mohr to get them a l.v ;. . The attorney gereral read ' iu tee note ' ient'.tied by Miss 'te -i i a which she said Brown ask-h- give to his sister. She gave the po'iee The rote told of J'.ov i's plans f-r an alibi. Attorney Lewis made her admit that s) e ha.l the connivance of the police when she saw the negroes and that she allowed them to assume that she came from Mrs. Mohr, but the negro lawyer failed to state her story. Tho cross-examination of the girl was long drawn out. ,