r
0
A
V
1
JL ix '
THE FAYETTEVILLE WEVS I MO?iEY
TOESPAI. AfaCST14. X8C6. ! .
ml II
t ! : r- r
jZsT-r. Jno. IU4 bpearmaa is our authorized trav-
zVxng ftgent for subscription and advertising. ;
SPENDERS
NORTH.
AT THE
J It
1 l
For Governor,
JONATHAN VJORTH.
OF RANDOLPH.
The Wiarwam for the PhiladS'
uonai uonvenuoc
. : . - -i ' - ' : I "TV
The Johnson Club of PhiTadeTpfoa hai
pucnea ineir wigwam ai iaeinc2Mecii3n
of Twentieth street and Girard avenue. Til
builder has at work a large force of carpxi
ters, and the building will be completedi
1 mi t 1 i
ien aays. ne vjonvention win assent
(From the Baltimorb'Transcript'1'1'
THE FATHER OF GEN. JJEE.
Some aHusion has been made in a para- i.Derby, "John Phosnix" the humorist
graph copied in this paper trmajhe etcnj- One evening, at the theatre, Phoenix ob- . Tc- r
rg Index to the father of CMBpbert E. 8erved a man gUti 8eats in fAn $197 . fTreasunes $105 Sixes , of
ee, so famous as "Light Hoi iW' of whom he thought he kiwSw. He requested G7, $13QJ Coupons of 'SI, $110.
. the American Revolution.; A,, .re extend- the man m ng next to ' him to punch the Do. of 62 $109g, .
- ed tch .notfc unacccpUble. .. , individual with his cane. The polite stran- Tr9?f-t0? U600 balea
I I11S 1 1 1 SL! 1 1 f II 1I ll;Li bUIUICI. UlUianHI . Jl I rrnp rllH c-i-v n 1 1 J . . t 1 I lUlUUlllIt: UlMUUUa 0-lUd4lt.
0 . , .- . "'u cu, niu 11112 oisrnrnpn nprsnn riirn-i . .
Gen Lee, was born in WtmoreIan4 un-fng his head a little, he discovered his mis
j tywhich gave birth to- Washington; Jiich-take that he was not the person he took
M riLhlt Fi6 bis attention steadfastly
1 J. O I UIJU lilllCC UIUIUUO XIIUHjOOl
Francis, Arthur: !to President Monroe and
r
A Scene noTin Itie Peoqeabime. A
rioi;ri xn il r ti r t ; l
i voiuui uta aict tCIIS IUO IOUWlUg Ol LiICUl.
Telegraphic of the T. .1
neL
ABOLITION
THEORY
OF SLAVERY ITS
AND PRACTICE.
ilatiy years before the abolition of slavery was brought
about ns a fact, the doctrine was zealously advocated
by its espousers: iwith many, on the plea of philan
' thropy ; with spme, on the score of interest and policy;
but vith a far greater number from an ineradicable
- hatred pf every established institution existing at the
1 outh. On the other hand, emancipation was earnest
ly combatted by the people of all the slave States by
t 4ome, because the extinction of slavery would be the
destruction of a large part of their property; by oth
ers.? from a contnmnt find jiistrnflt nf anv mnnsnrn !.
: Vanccd by the Republicans; but with the (majority,
' if. il i1 m ' ' i.
, from a convicuon inai me piea oi numamty was a
luiso one, ana mai aopnuon was ram to tne race
designed to bo subjected to the change of condition.
I This important question became 'the subject, more
armly contested each year, of heated and lengthy ar
? jimcnt in Congress, and long controversies and bitter
? juvectivo in the press; it was the cause of j increased
ttectional enmity and personal hatred, and made fac-
. . tion and partizanship bitter and unrelenting. J
The division camo at last, and a bloody war has ac-;
compliahed the result. Arms, carnage and desolation
havef Btruck off thfl 4h4ini'rSrtm lS2tSS mA iv&'jh
po lar as some do, and assert that the negro will relapses
.into - barbarism, land find tho end of liberty in moral f
.mBuwu iuiu piiyiMi-iu uegriuiawon, ior witn tne success
or a liberal and patriotic party in this country and the
reestaDlishment,, on a just and lasting basis, pf the prin-i
ciplcsof wiso and enlightened government, we hope.
yet to soo every class and condition throughout. th$
land elevated and bcneitted, not excepting the lowest
andjaost dopendont It would be a mean and vile
spirit, unworthy the people who have borne their de
feat and their ruin with such dignity and fortitude - to
cruliin tho fall land extinction of a race who have been
rfclqasud from their power by the force which has stricki
Jr4n them down, and rendered vain their eiforts at inAi
poudonce. -!''-' " ! : " (
These people can yet appeal to us by the influence
Of associations j and ! attachments which commenced
years and years back, when this was a land of plenty
and happihoss; jwhich strengthened and bocaine more
Hied as old homesteads became sere and -brown with
old age; wliich cxtondf-d from generation to generation;
and held only a firmer place with the lapse of yearsi
in family records, and tho'histories of homes. No elabl
orato falsohopds, no scutimentalism, no charge of cmt
cl treatment' on the part of Northern sot disant hut
j nianitarians can obliterate this fact, aijd if it be proof
j , nf rhithing else, it shows that the present condition of
the blacks -should challenge not our Satisfaction bul
! 0".r rnjiiiniseration. ' , i ! I I
J j -But we do believe, and we hold the opinion not as
j' a trinmphiin't vindication of the correctness of South
f , orn politics in this respect,' but as a deplorable evil
( and a great misfortune "to the whole country, that
I Bho'iia tLe con uptand dishonest Radical party eontinl
j uc its k way, twenty years will bemore than sufficient
to blot out from name and existence the already.reaj
f ly depopulated negro race. Nothing can equal the inl
. calculable injurjr which is daily being done to them by
scjnsli aud insincere politicians in the Northn State4
and the preseni system of rule by the agencies estaL
Jjshed for tlieiri control and protection in the South
Thdy are. taught to consider their former masters their
nfRnral enemies, by men who know neither them nor
'us. . By ialso " teachings they are induced to forget
;: where their true interests lie, and whence- must come
tb.eir future support. Bound down to tho section in
which thev now arc. as certainly as if an oceai sur-
rounded it, possessed of no property, uttrIy depend
cut -upon. the men who formerly oed them, for their
BUbsislencc. thoy are in"'"'" w iserc aninaepena-
. enco which their, iescnt condition and the present
state of l- c0Tlntry will not enable them to sustain.
'.jMjad of being tutored and practiced, in the lessons
of cconomyV and tho imiwrtance of giving themselves
and their children a solid education, they are lead tio
fritter away time and money in constant applications
7 to Oiq departments of the Bureau, to settle pefty disa
grccments which arc become so annoying and trouble
some to their employers that the latter are fast forcing
".jthcniselvos to 'dispense with their services in self
Tiefonce, thus diminishing their chances of work and
support. Thiis a lamentable state of affairs, but tne
above is an accurate statement of the trutll. and
ish, as tnie friends to them, that the day-may rapidly
orno when tho negroos will realize and appreciate it
; J J 1 IU UC UWilCe'
able and law auicung, ' is evident to those who have
; Northern jaurnals, tinder the headings of "Home
Gossip? sand 'Fashionable Intelligence," gdJ ns some
details jbf acotuse of prodigality and ; jxtravagnce (in
tiie cities arid kt the summer t resorts, which: is una
qualleol, f we think; Jn any country on tile other Conti
nent. Refinement and cood taste, modesty and mor-
ahty must suffer, of course, by this lavish expenditure on the 1 4th today. A description of
oi money N rasnion nas nouutwi w ycx VVM.,0 , ouilQing 18 tnUS given in tne JNewS:
tney naye not only bent tne Knee, out nave prusu:ut
pride and shame at her feet, and offered the noblest
sentiments of the human heart to the service of this
exactimr mistress. -
Fashion, wienever it leads its followers further than
the necessary observance of the reasonable conven
tionaltis. arid rational usages of society,' is always fol
ly; here, it appears to be dissipation, vice and crime.
t. V .!. . . . a V 1.1
An ugly and sdetestaoie word, as umnviting aouuuess
as the? class -diich it is intended to ; define "shoddy-
Markets and rinaacial.
Neav York, Aug. 10, p. m.
Gold Sl.43. CouDons of '65
Its outside dimensions lare one hune
and forty-six by one hundred and sixty-;
feet. It will be constructed of boards.;
will be used as a hair for mass meet
i ,
during the coming campaign. The int
will consist of a vestibule, an amphith
two gauenes ana lour ante-rooms.
the vestibule a door twelve feet ridew
uiniii iroin it ran HVflniif t a nnrr rt inr
i . v r - w -1 Auvvfa vi auv
ism--has been generally used to characterize tne act- gize wUj jead t(J th(J amphjrg and
0 Wu - r JZ. gallery, and a private entrance will 'op
Vruf,n "i iui. x iAiug nis attention steadfastly
ThdHjasri-AW-fhes nlav: nnrl nfTQf; u:.
- j "uv-v-huj; ma uuuuuAuuua
il
people, have
ary
lower; grade)
iden
circumstances of a third rate business and a still
of society, to the possession of palatial
the enjoyment of splendid
rranfir .him inirniiiH 1 1 m iiiiuiiiKitb i i uio- uouuic baf kv? - .1,
; i it I mrn tha Iqrliao rrnllnwr rPI
mn arikMfl forma Thwm Sa"uJ UMVVU. XUtJUHL
iTWmnArallvto be armv contractors, crovern- Iuulwa "c cu lur uuuimiliee DUrpOS
mentaeentsilretlred civil functionaries and money and At the head of the building will be plac3
" . is J ' i , r - . r r t I 4-ltn onnnlr rv a il nnlr xny-l i 1.
StOCJCf peculators, WHO oy me layora oi iohuub, aisi- oumci o utorv, uuu uu eiLIJUT Blue ll3
ed Dy ion unsnanng and unscrupulous use oi uie; au- taoies oi me reporters. I tie amphitheatfd
vantages octtring from the pressing necessities of the wjl De seventy feet by 6no j hundred! aiM
If f X 1 I .J I . i I I A k.
grauuauy risen ixom tne pi uu ufuiU lorty om it the galleries will rise ir
nearly the same manner as the seats utiuc
square-for the 4th of July celebratiofj
The capacity of the buildinsr" will De tej
. - - i r
thousand people. The I largest audienp
ever seen in' the Academy of Music coul
De seated in one wing ot the immepe
winre there wifl be seats for'seven thorAnd:
The galleries will be supported by iron
pillars sixteen feet apart. j These will be
hung with evergreens arid festooned with
flowers during the sessions of the Convention.
Within a fortnight it will be assembled in
1. 1 It is on Of tho m
knqivn thorr general cUaractor through life, and who
havo observed the conduct of the more I intelligent
who, not permitting themselves to be deceived by false
'professions and designing men. have applied them-
selvos steadily and industriously to their avocations,
and who axo to-day, as exceptional cases, rapidly im
proving their condition in every respect. It is perhaos
only natural that tho illiterate and more ignorant of
thomHhouldrely upontho.so whom they saw in the
jnmks fighting for their liberty; as their friends and
protectors, and tho danger is that they will cherish
ithis- delusion until a new system of Jabor shall have
overridden tnem and trampled them down, and the
progress of civilization shall have pushed
the ueid. i i - . . ., -i
them froni
I-
As a last word of warning we would refer whomever
of them may read this article or hear it read, to there-
imarkable exposure mado a short time since in the
ISouth, of an inhuman villainous plan by which a cargo
of freedmen were beiug smuggled to Cuba 'there to be
r 'sold into slavery. The vesel containing them having
oeeu overhauled and searchod by the U. S'. i naval au-
jthorities, thefact was revealed too plainly for doubt or
disbelief,, that a wholesale scherre of kidnapping was
being connived at by tho agents appointed- by the Gov
ernment for the protection of the blacks, and carried an
by nien whg professed to have labored for their eman-
;, ipation. Wo might mention other, facts which have re
'Kmfl'y transpired in the Southern States which have rle-
.'.'.ypaled the most glaring impositions upon the negro
' raoe, tut the atove, we think, should cause all to with
hold' too ready credence and unthinking confidence in
men whoso ends ore' simply gain. But we have a few
words to say on another subject, If there be individuals
among the negroes' who at any time endeavor to insti
gato a spirit of forcible resistance to law and authority,
let all regard such in the same light as we looked upon
a deserter from tho ranks as a man who would work
the ruin of his people, to attain i his own ends, h In i a
conflict of the two, races here, the history of Jamaica
would repeat, itself, with only more terrihl
W 1 JJ
The strength of the Govern-
fluences to the bW.Va
j- iuu OUCUUl I
w vx1Uu mto requisition IprompUy arid
Effectually, and tho power of overwhelming numbers
fvould accomplish their destruction and exterminatiok
EDrroiaAi4CoxmTEsy.--We tenfii- j
ments to manv of n, 1 wieage-
f . ... , . ww"poranes in other towns
to merit aU Hi. ttafrLIT
our ma-
residences en ruth, avenue
equipages and luxurious establishments, and the 'dig
nity jof a respectable position on Wall Street. (
I Thero are many in New York and other Northern
metropolitan cities, who look aghast at the rude and
boisterous attemnt' at an entrance, on the part of this
gaudy and, bejitUed vanatile into miriitoto&&3
ness has lnhuedfteU the trade in every market in this
wuntrymij even in Europe; whose names have - sug
gested princely incomes, and enormous property for
years, and whose natures have been such as to prompt
a legitimatkuse of their great means, are doubtless as
tonished, flitj the glitter and tinsel, the coarseness and
vulgarity that now surrounds them. Finished schol
ars and gentlemen who have been, wont to charm sor
cioty: by thjear wit and intellect, shudder at the scenes
which nowjibrm the indispensable! amusements of the
fashdonabla circle. From Saratoga, Newport, Capo
Ma$, Niagara and every "other noted watering place,
they ijmnst be driven for the undisturbed enjoyment of
a slason cifJitranquility. and repose, to places where
beautiful seenery, the grandeur j of mountains the
placidity glassy lakes, and the complete sublimity
of naturej; faer fewer attractions to this rabble i than
the glareof the ball room,' the billiard saloon, and the
questionable pleasures of promiscuous bathing, i
As long .a we preserve our honor and honesty we will
not envy tins wealth and abundance which finds its
uses fond itej objects in such pleasures and amusements
as we reaoljof every day, and we fervently say, heaven re
tard the rejtprn of our prosperity and the rebuilding
of ow shattered fortunes if it shall degrade our stand
ard of morality and chastity, and bring with it the day
when our ijomen shall learn from fashion the neces
sity; ef neglecting their households' and their c hildren,
settincr aside the nnritv nf hnmoUTKl aV;nn :t
-O f . uutuuilg VJAA ILg
holy influences, violating the beautiful and touching
reserve of jtheir modest characters, to tipple day and
night in 'Saloons, or ride unattended through gasing
crowds, fhere is a serious evil and dangerous wrong
in the society which withdraws man's support and pro
tection from woman, and puts her In the street and at
thf jpublicjplaces of resort without, an escort and with
outia frierjd who prizes her reputation and her virtue
beyond his own life. It is a false beauty which does
ore brightly in the privacy and sanctity of
receive only
unhallowed admiration.
tho largest building ever
delphia, excepting tne sanitary fund struet
ure.
j.
known in Phila-
not shine
the; family circle, and the charms which
pneense of flattery and
not wnUireserving,
ar
war to mcu who nAve lost all, and who must begin a-
new? to stjdve to regain that which has gone with the
general riiin, to see those whom they love, and for
whom they have lived, deprived j of every luxury and
convenience carriages and horses, and all the appli
anc.es- of fortune so necessary to jdelicate women; but
we jwouldjrather endure this in the South, than to gain
wealth with a sacrifice of . one jot! of the principles of
virtue ana honor which it is our privilege now to
cherish. j ' ; ;
the General Land
I Jbaon 11m oil
NATIONAL CONVENTIOIY
The National Union Convention assembles at Phila
delphia t-day, and one week longer wiU have decided
some of taio gravest and most momentous interests of
the country. We will not hereindulge in speculation
as'tp wh4t this Convention will do, or discussion as to
what it should do, but we shall anxiously wait for in
leuigenctf ins to wnat it nas done.;. We believe that it
is a wiseexpedient and patriotic course of action on
the part $f the people 'North and South, and is de
signed toj remodel again, into a sound and perfect fab.
rici -the component but still separated parts of the Eel
public, feven though we are ignorant of the temper
ana spirit or many ot the delegates who will represent
th wishes of the people of different sections, in this
body, thijfact that it has created uneasiness and alarm
In jthe Radical party, and that the leaders of that fac-.
aIL. Jii i ' -1 . .. . , . .
woji ujntiiy inveign Rgamsi it and aenounceit, should
besufficijent to gain for it the approbation and sanc
tion of every conservative man. f t
TJiere iare now no parties and no politics in the
country, jj The chief aim of the only faction bearing a
name is je destroy the rights and liberties of their fellow-citizens,
and to pervert the letter and spirit of the
Constituijoni And the great end of the efforts of every
man who loves his country is to defeat tho designs of
thispartj bearing.the name of Radicalism, and prevent
the accoripUshment of the boldest and most corrupt
schemes ever proposed to insult the honor and dignity
of Ian intelliaent
j, j I O O JJUU DliUUiU
themeasmres adopted by the Nafionjd TTninn
tiok be attended by ao immediate advantage to Uie
South aiijl the conservative people, at the North the
meeting ftjf the delegates may serve, to organize a pow
erful andpesolute partyr which honestly and zealously
worJung;for the welfare of all, must finally reestablish
truth an2 justice, and overcome the power of wicked
ancf designmg men.
Ansrjil
often
-If not very
impertinent ones, are
0 iters! -
e to us Dy. various mountebank journals
throuchott the South and North. We will
twi examples of this, and merely, announce to all such
annoy wg cotemporaries, that we 'extend an editorial
eouxtesy; strictly as courtesy, and with the ffili
It May Dp returned to mutual advantage: One paper
(a North! Carolina Weekly) encloses a long prospectus
and prefaces it with the remark! that "Editors insert
ing it wall be entitled to an exchange for one year.'
The onlt equivalent thatj we offer for this valuable
exchange" is forwarding to their office a copy of-everr
nmaber df our paper, and their advtrtisemrnls will u
Inserted Son the receipt of a sum of money equal to
ouT'publJihed rates. Another New York paper writes:
Flease publish the enclosed advertisement, with Edi
torial neticeas reading matter, and charce as
squares, (it would occupy four) your regular rates, less
25 per cent discount" Such requests to us are a
waste of jstamps, paper and ink. ! We have no discount
adv?rtising rates for our business men at home, and
we fnteni4 to allow no shaving from those abroad.
FIFTH CONGRESSIONAL1 DISTRICT
1 i
The delegates from fchis j district to the
Philadelphia Convention jare Hon. Jno. A.
uiimer oi uuiuord, and A hos. Kufnn, r., of
Alamance, with I. U. Lash,1 Esq., of For
sythe, and S. S. Jacksonj Esq., of Randolph,
as alternates. .; ' ;
The District delegatior from the State is
now complete, (with the exception of a va
cancy in the 4thDis,t,)' and stands as fol
lows: 1 V ' j ; j '. ' " "j
1st District W. N. II. Smith, of Hert
ford, Col. H. A. Gilliam, jof Chowan. j
2d District M. E. Manly, of Craven,
Wm. A. Wright, of New,1 Hanover. !
a. 1 T-v- . . -r-r . . e i
ara jjiscnct Jtion. ,Thos. S. Ashe, of
Anson, Arch'd McLean; bf Cumberland.'
4th District Vacanc. A. H. Arringtou,
of Nash. ' ; I - I
&tn district lion. Jno. A. Gilmer,! of
Guilford, Thomas Ruffing jr., of Alamance.
6th District Joseph H. Wilson, of Meck
lenburg, Hon. N. Boyden, of Rowan.
7th District M. Patton, 'of Buncombe,
Gen. S. F. Patterson, of Cal dwell. ;
Agricultural Colige Scrip for the
ooutiiern otates. The Commissioner of
I Tnrlern "Rusbrnrf Wftshincton. Hftnrv Lfi
jgraauatejjai Prirfceton College at eighteen
years oi age, ana in i o, wnen dui iweniy
years of age was appointed ..cap tainrf a
company in a regiment of cavalry eoiiir
manded by Theodoricl Bland. He became
known at once as an excellent disciplinarian,
and by his activity in attaching light parties
ot tne enemy, ana procuring miormation.
rne acmevemcne vnlcn jiirst drew mm
into general notice, and led him to his pro
motion, was bis remarkable success in foih
ihg an attempfcorthe f h in January,
177S, to cut oil both V jid his troop.
He was at the time qu njd in a stone
house, not far froraf ish lines, and
had with hi rrf .only i Nhr, besides four
patrols.- A BiritUk i ,force, two hun
dred strong, havlng,a.,ie an extreme cir
cuit, seized his t" patrols, and attacked
,Capt. Lee in His quarters. Yet he" made
H"jcpmernte delf nee with hie tn man
t tne enerny were ueaten 'ou'miwi
a successtul feat of heroism' which elicited
from Washington a complimentary letter,
and led to his promotion to the rank of
Major, with the command of an indepen
dent partisan corps. . i
pn the 19th of July,' 1779, at the head of
about three hundred men, ho completely
surprised the British garrison at Jersey city,
and succeeded in taking one hundred aud
sixty prisoners, with: the loss of only two
men killed and three' wounded, for which
brilliant achievement Congress voted him a
ness-ot-the whole affair, he left the man
with .trie. cane to settle with the othr fnr
the disturbance, who, being wholly with
out an excuse, there was of course a lu
dicrous and embarrassing scene, during all
ui wnicnrnccnix was profoundly interested
in the nlav. At lnaf. thr m Wb iha,
cane asked, rather indignant!,
"Didn t you tell me to punch that man
with my cane?"
"Yes." ,
"And what did you want?"
"I wanted to seo whether vou would
punch him or not." '
CRors and Freedmen. Gentlemen in
attendance, on the Convention from various
parts of the country, do riot give a flattering
picture of the State of affairs and of the
future prospects of the farmer. We find
that but little confidence is entertained as
to the permanent usefulness of the freed
men. We were informed that their servi-
Tr ot quired under the promi
ses of wages, wHicfi, in ,uu.
the crops will be insufficient to meet.I It
is feared., therefore, that at the end of the
year there will be serious embarras
meht among farmers in winding up their
operations. Tho crops, indeed, are promi
sing, but the amount of labor, and the ex
pense incured in securing it, are altogether
disproportionate. Furthermore, numbers
of negroes live chiefly by pillage instead
of work. Petersburg Express.
Flourj unchanged. Wheat firmer
for prime; other grades dull.
Pork more active, S3 1.81. Lard
dull, 18Ja21J.
Sugar active; 'Muscovado lOf a
il?. I
Coffee quiet.
Nava Stores quiet; Spts. Turpen
tine GSa79. Bosin $3.50a$7.50. "
The Douglas Monument-
j Chicago, Aug. 8.
The Committee of arrangements
for laying the corner stone of the
Douglas monument announces that
the ceremonies will take place Sept.
Gth. The oration will be delivered
by Gen. Dix. Secretary Seward
telegraphs that the President and
Cabinet will be present.
nn: vL i 1 c
vmw nas ior some ijpt
cultural couege scrip taken up by the
state oi JNorth Carolina under the Con
gressional
rrrJA rvwwlril
siu intuitu .
jln 17S0, being made a lieutenant-colonel,
he joined with his legion the army of the
South, and proved himself the most brilliant
cavalry officer of the war. His legion form
ed the rear guard of. Green's army, in the
celebrated retreat before Cornwallis, and so
hot was the pursuit, that Lee, on one oc
casion, charged Tarleton's corps, killing
eighteen of them, and making a captain
and several privates prisoners. Not long
after, the enterprising rebel attacked a party
ot four hundred loyalist militia, killing nine
ty and wounding many others. Previous to
the battle of Guilford, Lee's legion drove
back Tarleton's dragoons with loss, and
also distinguished itself at, and after the
battle. It was in pursuance of Lee's advice
that General Greene, linstcad of watching
tne movements ol Uornwallis, determined
to advance at once into South Carolina, and
endeavor to recover that State and Georgia
By a series of bold and vigorous operations
Lee captured six of the enemy's forts in the
Southern States, and in the. battle of Eutaw
Oxtb Mabxet JLepobts. After this issue ire Trill be
enabled jto furnish accurate and detailed reports of the
Wihiiington Markets, corrected by our own: reporter.
We shall continue to endeavor to make this department
of the News reliable andtmthfnl
and business men with valuable information and assist- negro is entitled to the pigs if he returns tho
" r ; ""TV"- sow. uantiuc l imes
grant of July 2, 1S62. The la
bor is now nearly completed, and the serin
i i i - r ill. "-! i 1
win pe iorwarded in a few days to the
(iovdrpor ot that State.' There have been
one hundred and seventy thousand and
eighty acres granted to North Carolina
which are taken up in one thousand six
hundred and eighty-eight pieces of scrip,
of one hundred and sixty acres each. The
only! Southern btates that have "thus-j far
signified their intention of accenting th
provisions of the grantjpf Congress, besides
North Carolina, are Virginia and Georgia.
The scrip for Virginia jwill shortlv be pre-
pareu. ine law granting to States tho
privilege of selecting lands for agricultural
and i mechanic colleges provides for i an
amount of public lands equal to thirty thou
sand, acres for eac.h Senator and Represen-
in vuugiuss Lo wnicn sucn otates are
respectively entitled byjthe apportionment
under the census of I860, the tracts to' be
selected from the public lands of the Unit
ed States subject to private entry at $1,25
per acre, or. selections may be made from
the $2,50 or double minimum: but. in tha
latter case, the lands are to be .computed
at the maximum price, land the number of
acres, proportionally diminished. But; no
mineralj lands are to be selected, and no
selections allowed of a Quantity less than a
quarter section. National Intelligencer. !
f- : j- Z- i
Horace Greely, lashine the Evening Post
for its advocacy of thePhiladelphia Conven
tion,v8ays: This Philadel phia Con vontinh
has the substantial support, to start Withl
oi tne party wnicn polled 1,800,000 votes
for McClellan and Pendleton in ISra
Then it is backed with the essentiallv un
changed rebels, with scarcely an exception.
Add to these the Federal Executive, with
its despotic power over what Mr. Randall
terms the 'bread and butter' of more than
one hundred thousand Republicans now in
office, but who are : given' to understand
that their official heads must fall iftbAxr
fail to support 'my policy;' and the Phila
delphia Convention is seen to be sufficipntW
formidable to justify atid demand fixed at
tention." i I .1 !
Crops in Texas. The wheat cron ihi
season is as good if not better thnn ncni
and the corn crop presents a flnnn'cb;
appearance, and promises to be unusnllTr
large. The sugar-cane which is planted
in great abundance on the bottom land
is reported as measurably good, as it lias
not been injured by overflows.
- : U 1
The Freedmen's Bureau in Princess Ann
TT ti.l i ' 1 - . ... .l
va., nave lateiy maoe.a learned decision
upon a "vexed question" of law: In the
case of a negro who stole a gentleman's
j brood sow and kept her until she "increased
j her family," the Bureau decided that the '
surrender of Yorktown, Lee retired to nri
vate life, carrying with him the acknowledge
ment of General tGreene that his services
had been greater than any one man attach
ed, to the southern army.
in io uenerai jee was a de esrate tn
Congress, and in 17SS a member of the Vir
ginia Convention to ratify the Constitution.
He greatly distinguished himself by his ad
vocacy oi tnat measure. He was after
wards elected Governor of Virginia, which
position ne. neid' from 1792 to 1795. On
the breaking out of tho whiskey insurrec
tion, he was ordered against the insurgents
uuu ictcivcu giuat creuic ior nis conduct.
In1799 he was again in Congress, and,
imAn Vi r Ar.nrV. jf T 1, " l
upvu uiu uuiui m uauiugcon, was ap
pointed to pronounce that eulogium, of
which the sentence, "first in war, first in
nanin nn1 vn vc 4- iLn 1 a r
juv,, uuu uioi, in uiu nuaris oi nis coun
trymen, has become familiar as a house
hold word.
In 1S12 General Lee was in this city, at
niu Liuiu vi uie riots to which the Peters
burg Index has referred.. The riots were
nrncirnnrl 1-tt crvmr .-4-.iL 1
v.woivuu wj wuiu atiii:iarc8 on tne war
with Ureat Britain m the Federal Repub
lican, mi uuu-war paper. The printing
office was destroyed, and an attack nn th
dwelling ot the editor was apprehended.
Gen. Lee, from motives of personal fripnd-
ship to the editor, the celebrated Alexander
Hanson, joined some of his other friends to
aid in resisting the mob. On being attack
ed two' of the assailants were killed, and
a number wounded. General Lee received
injuries in these riots from , which he never
recovered. After going m vain to the west
Indies for health, he returned in ISIS to
Georgia, where he died.
General Lee's first wife was a daughter
of Charles Carter of Shirley, by whom he
had three sons, (one of whom was Robert
E. Lee,) and two daughters. In person ho
was about five feet; njne inches, "well pro
portioned, of an open, pleasant countenance,
and a dark complexion It is proposed to
remove his remains to the Virginia Military
Institute, at Lexington.
inspec-
"Now, children,", said a school
A- A a w-v Vt j- I Airno oil m An7'"
1 A little girl, not four years old, and evi
dently not posted 'in the catechism, an
swered quickly. "All women!"
. m
Speaking of a young man who is in the
habit of serenading the young ladies of that
city, the Selma Messenger says:
"For having heard him declare in tune
ful strains, to each of six young ladies in
one evening that she was 'all the world' to
him, we can safely endorse him as the most
harmonious lyre' of our acquaintance
A sailor being
asked ; how he liked his
wife, replied: "Why, d'ye see, I took her
All the royal families of Europe are in a
state of anxious suspense at this time.
Queen Victoria's two sons-in-law, the Prince
Koyaiol Trussia, and Prince William of
Hesse, are fighting on opposite sides; and
rnnco leek, before the close of his honey
moon, takes a command in the Austrian
army. His wife, the Princess Mary oCCam
bridge, accompanied him to Vienna.
The Maike Lumbermen Prospering.
The Bangor (Me) Whiz savs the season
there thus far has been unusually favorable
r i ..... -. f
ior lumDermen. All the drives are in, all
A 1 1 1 .
inc. logs down that were expected. The
water nas been at a nood workmir nitch.
and the late rains will undoubtedly keep it
so through the season. A few more vessels
to carry off the lumber are much needed
just now.
Demand for Lumber. A Montreal dis
patch to the Toronto Leader savs:
"A very brisk demand for sawed lumber
continues from the United States markets,
notwithstanding the duty imposed since
jluu a co ilium o. . rro Tmprogity r a ty
x.iuciiavcaiso oeen very considerable
purchases oi square white pinev timber by
","tuv'ou over ,uuu,uuo leet in
rafts passing our islands, which are taken
to the States viaSorel, Chambly and Lake
Champlain at remunerating prices to the
owners, say. 15 to 1G cents per square
foot." .
Rebuilding Charleston. The city
council of Charleston, S. C, has appointed
a committee to report measures for assist
ing the citizens of that city in building the
city. It is proposed to issue city bonds,
drawing seven per cent, interest, to . all
who wish to rebuild on the following ba
sis: When a lot is valued at $10,000? and
the parties owning the same wish to build
a store, warehouse or dwelling worth S15,
000 upon ft, to issue to the parties $15,000
of city bonds at par, the city to take a
bond and mortgage with insurance policies
assigned, for security.
The Cincinnati Commercial of the 7th
has the following strictly reliable and in
tensely interesting news:
A . piratical craft arrived in O.il vnatnn
harbor on the 3d, wearing the black flag
and carrying six guns on each side. City
officers rowed out to her in a rowhont. hnf
were fired upon and forced to retire. The
pirates then steamed awav. A TTmrnrl
States gunboat followed some time, but
could not overtake her.
From Washington- v .
Washington, Aug. 8.
The Star denies the rumored re
moval of Gen Baird at New Orleans,
and adds that no such action will bo
taken' hindering a thorough inves
tigation of thaxioU. -
Gen. "Jno. II Gleeson, Capt Con-
-ommenora nave ar
rived' from Ireland, the first two
released by tho government on con
dition of leaving at once for Ameri
ca. JWhile in prison they had a cor-
i rniiiiiiiir.ui .rr vv iiii i in .finwiii
at Dublin, who admitted that they
were American citizens, but that the
Lord Lieutenant would deal with
them as subjects. Commerford is
an envoy to Stevens, and says that
the Fenians are stronger than eyer
and will fight this year with or with
out aid from America.
Attorney Gen. Stanbury is acting
Secretary of State, during the ab
sence of Seward, who left for New
York this morning.
At T. Stewart, N. Y., J. R. Fries,
N. J., and J. H. Alexander, Md.,
have been appointed Commissioners
to tne Pans Exposition.
Cable Dispatches.
London, Aug. 8.
Affairs between Austria and Italy
are again assuming a threaten
ing aspect.
I Liverpool, Aug. 8.
The ship Danube, from Bristol
to the U. S., was burned at sea.
The crew was saved by a Mobile
vessel. - -
Inauguration of tte New Governor
Texas Affairs in New Orleans
I Southern. Markets.
--J.-- .New Orleans. Aug. 10..
Gov. Throckmorton was inaugu
rated at Austin on yesterday. His
address was of a conservative and
; I ; . .
i.i ii r i i;i r nrw no i
There have been 24 deaths from
cholera in this city for the 24 hours
ending at G o'clock this" morning.
Mayor Monroe is allowed to per
form no official act or to make ap
pointments without the - consent of
the Military authorities.
Cotton unchanged. Sales of 750
bales. Gold Sl,53. Bank Ster
ling 58.
A j
a mass meetmc: oi the co orsrl mm f
rtowan county was held near-Saliabtiry-n
icw WUCfl IK mraa raniiTPll
"that if any one of our race is known to
work under fifty cents and board per day,
within the county of Rowan, he will have
to abide the consequences, or for less than
a dollar a day and board himself.
Too much rain-in Sampson county has
played sad havoc with the crops in the
eastern portion of that county. In Chat
ham, Guilford, Davidson and Randolph, the
lack of rain has ruined the prospect of good
wheat and corn crops. The prospect in
Cumberland, Bladen and Robeson are
excellent. I
A huge practical joke, which will last a
year, was lately played at. Buffalo, The
Republican Aiayor being absent, the Dem
ocratic Council elected a Mayor rro tern.,
which latter gentleman withdrew all the
Mayor's appointments and made new ones
from the Democratic ranks. The Council
confirmed all the new appointments, and
the Mayor pro tern, confirmed the proceed
ings of the Council.
Immigration statistics show that during
the month of June, 82 vessels broucht to
New York 33,750 immigrants.
The effects of Jno. N. Maffit, ex-captain
New York Markets.
New York. A hit i i
Cotton flat and declining. Hold
ers anxious to realize 34 on uplands.
Flour firm, $9.'4Qal5. Whnaf.
2a3 cents better.
Cholera in Cincinnati.
Cincinnati, Aug. 11.
There were 3S deaths from chole
ra m this cityon yesterday.
From Europe-
London, Aug. 9.
The Austria-Italian truce has hnor,
extended ten days.
Peace negotiations will take nTr
at Prague.
The officers of the British CUFtoms
at Liverpool, have seized six block
ade runnersm behalf of the U S gov
ernment. TlimiiTTinrn impress Carlotta
arrived yesterday at St. " Nazire,
France. . The Empress Eugenie goes
to meet her.
to be only halfcof me, as the parson says, of the privateer Florida, were sold at auc
but dash me if she isn't twice as much as tion in St. Paul, a few days ago, under the
I. I'm only a tar, and she is a Tartar." ' confiscation law.
New York, Aug II.
The Herald's special London des
patch of the 9th. says that great ex
citement existed on that evening at
a supposed attempt to blow up the
two Houses of Parliament. Ten
packages of powder with fu
tially burned, were found near, the
entrance to the Lord Choncellor
office. The members have visions
of another Guy Faukes plot.
Outrages in ArVrisag.
Washington, Aug. 11.
By direction of the President the
Secretary of War has issued an or
der for an investigation of alleged
outrages by colored soldiers on" citi-
w a
zens oi Helena, Arkansas, said to
have occurred last week.
; Mexican Advices.
San Francisco, Aug 4. The im
perial consul of Mexico has been of
ficially Informed that the Liberals
assaulted the fortified garrison of
Acapulco at the 3d line of defence,
on the morning of July 22d, but
were repulsed, with loss of their
commander.