z... ...... . WEEKLY' iDITION ' ' ' ' -" ' . , . .,, , ; '-- V'(i' : ?'- : .i,, , , r- .- . OLp SERIES -VOL. LXXXII NO. 4,59k FAYETTEVnXE, N. C. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1918.. NEW SERIES -VOL. XXXV-NO. 2,422 A TRAGEDY 364 American Sol diers Lost in Col at Sea. (By Tba 'AisoetaUd Prtii) Aa Irlh Port, Oct. It. American oldlert to the pnmtwr of 8M or 866 perlahad when th British armed mercantile crnlier Otranto tad the trmniport Kashmir collided In the North Channel between Scotland and -. Ireland hut Sunday. Three hundred American aoldlen and 30 French sailora, and 166 member o th crew of the Otranto have been landed at a . port In northern Ireland. Sixteen oth U Mwrivore-naTe been picked np at llay.. More tha two hundred bodies have been .jecoWed thle mornlnc. and many of they Hbto' been burled. The Otranto V'a t wreck on tfe Island of Islay. The Kashmir landed Its troops . at a Scottish port without " loss of llf. ; Vwr.'t mv . .. -A The tr60D shlMr: collided whll a heavy .sto'ra 4ai?ri(j and the Ot ranto, with, a Urge bole In her side, then drifted helplessly towards the rocky coast ';. . :f A number of the troops aboard were from th Interior of the United States and Were, without experience ft sea, They had preferred to remain on the blrger ship rather than risk jumping to the small ' destroyer Mounsey, which gallantly, came to the rescue, and they seemed to bo cheered by the sight of land. - The hopes of th men that they would be able to make a safe landing, howerer, were , dispelled by the Ot ranto' captain when he shotted from the bridge i ;. ,,y , , "WeU, boy, we Wll? have to swim for ttlM t."1 v ,, . .' About that time the roop shin slid -wfth -hardly, Jat ;oii:.W: A -shelving ; rock, whfcI'si r'wate'tecM'ecf Wt lis teeth into .the ship's. timber and held her in a'vlee grip. After that the trag. edy moved quickly to its climax. The fury of the storm seemed to be center ed on the pinioned and helpless ves sel and in league with-the vicious sea which began to rend and tear her to - As wa ; the ease with the victims of the troop ship Tuscan la, tne loss of the Otranto' paper prevent the army authorities from learning the names of the missing. All the names of the survivors are are being cabled to Washington, where they will be checked against the official list kept at the port from ' which the 'vessel sailed. In this way the list of the dead will be ascertained,. On officer of the Young Hen's "Christian Association named brown is among the missing. London, Oct, II. More than 360 American soldier; were lost on the transport Otranto, ' sunk- In th collis ion with the steamer Kashmir oft the south Scottish coast This developed from checking the Otranto list at American army headquarters, where It was found; the death roll of soldiers stood at 364 or 366. - More than 200 bodies had been re covered up this morning. Many ot these were given burial by a party sent from Liverpool. BRAVE FIGHTERS AT THE PRO NT But Bond 8lckra Back Home. We Southerners are fighters. BUT we are not bond, buyers, to our Shame be 'it said 1 - ;Belng Southern ers, we ah say'lt Do you want the proof? There are 7;88B,000 people, old and: young, white and colored, ita this District who did' not bujf a bond of either the Second or Third' Loan. 3, 730,000 of ; them live in North ahd South Carolina, Similar . conditions prevailed m the rest of the District, and similar report has been, made to the other state.,. The report of the Tiumn Danartmenr shows that ttie Soutk respond! to the Third osj. a in tha number of subscribers, to a 11 smaller extent than, any other part of the'countryr Thls has been comment ed upon in a country wide publics tlnn.- i -.- .: W1PJ OUT TR5 8TIQMA NOW before It Is too late., ... HTTV tmURTH UBBRTY BONDS! BUY THEM FOR THE CHILDREN ua ..'i a,m nntit bond buyer If we haV been ' misrepresented . by your failure to report the full, number of subscriber, we entreat you to cor rect 1U - V v " ' " . LIBERTY LOAL .ORGANIZATION, i', w - ': 6th Federal Reserve Dlsgrlct MARKETING ,HOM i Beats buryitil them. Steve Hoover, .Ut, Pleasant Jowa,. Writes, "Comrten ed feeding" my lierd of about lQhoM B. A. Thomas'. Hog Powdr over two month-!agoi",Fly werf lok and sS feed. Nearby herds' had cholera. I did not los one they are weir and growing fat." A. f Husk-Advt Text of President Wilson's "Sir: Reply "In reply to the communication of the German government dated the 12th instant, which you handed me today, I have the honor to request you to transmit the following answer: . "The unqualified acceptance by the present German government and by a large majority of the Reichstag of the terms laid down by the Presi dent of the United States of America in his address to the Congress of the United States on the 8th of January, 1918, and in his subsequent addresses, justifies the President in making a frank and direct statement of his decision with regard to the com munications of the German government of the 8th and 12th of October, 1918. AUTOCRACY MUST GO! "It must be clearly understood that the process of evacuation and the conditions of an armistice are matters which must be left to the judgment and advice of the military advisers of the government 'i Jt ll j TT ! . Jl flll 1 Al A 11 Jl . A. oi me unuea otaies ana me Aiijpa governments, and the President feels it his dutyto say that no ar rangement can be accepted by the government of the United States which does not provide absolute ly satisfactory safeguards and guarantees of the maintenance of the present supremacy of the ar mies of the United States and of the Allies in the field. He feels confident that he can safely assume that this will also be the judgment ahd decision of the Allied, governments. v MUST FIRT STOP INHUMANE JflRACJICES. Ji4: Wduty ta -Mw&tiaeille government of the "United" H States nor, he, isquite sure, the governments with . which the government of the United States is as sociated as a belligerent, will consent to consider an armistice so long as the armed forces of Ger many continue the illegal and inhumane practices which they still persist in. JUSTLY REGARDED WITH HORROR AND BURNING HEARTS. "At the very time that the German government approached the government of the United States with proposals of pease its submarines are engag ed in sinking passenger ships it sea, and not the ships alone, but the very boats in which their pas sengers and crews seek to make their way to saf e i ty; and in their present inforced withdrawal from Flanders and France the German apnies are pursu ing a course of wanton destruction which has al ways been regarded as in direct violation of the rules and practices of civilized warfare. Cities and villages, if not destroyed, are being stripped of all they Contain not only that, but often of their very inhabitants. The nations associated against Germany cannot be expected to agree to a cessation of arms while acts of inhumanity, spol iation and desolation are being continued which they justly look upon with horror and with burning ti6irtSe MUST BE DESTROYED OR MADE IMPOTENT. "It is necessary, also, in order that there may be no possibility of misunderstanding that the Pres ident should very solemnly call the attention of the government of Germany to the language and plain intent of one of the terms of peace which the Ger man government has now accepted. It is contain ed in the address of the President delivered at Mount Vernon on the Fourth of July last. "It is as follows: 'The destruction of every ' arbitrary power anywhere that can separately, se cretely and of its single choice disturb the peace of the world j or, if it cannot be presently destroyed, "nt least its reduction to virtual impotency.' "The power which has hitherto controlled the German nation is of the sort here described. It is within the choice of the German nation to alter it. i :: The President's words just quoted naturally consti . tute a condition precedent ta peace, if peace is to come by the action of the German people tnem selves. The President feels bound to say that the whole process of peace will, in his judgment, de pend upon the definiteness and the satisfactory character of the guarantees, which oan be given in this fundamental matter. . V ! MUST KNOW WITH WHOM WE ARE DEAL- . i "It is'ihaispensible that the governments as-.. 'sociated with Germany should know beyond a per ' adventure with whom they are dealing. ii' i; V "TVi President will make a seDarate renlv to .-the royal and imperial government of .ustria-Hun- gary. . Accept, Sir,;'the renewed assurance of my high consideration.'""'" - L s v- rsicmed - ROBERT LANSING., Mr. Frederick O. Ederlin,' Charge d'Aff aires ad in-'VpterimrtochargenofGemanmterests-in-the- v United States.,, .. ... , I . i Official to "WashingtonOct. 14. i--' ...... ' ' Germany PEACE MOVE How Plain People, Diplomats and Others Regard Germa ny's Efforts to Avert Mili taryi Extinction. - (By The Aitoclated Press) London, Oct 14. When workesei quit the factories in the suburb of Berlin Saturday night many -thousands of men and women thronged to the center of the city and waited for hours for Germany's reply to Presi dent Wilson, according to a Copenhag en dispatch to ' the Exchange Tele graph Comnany. Extra edition with the text were issued at ten o'clock, and were received with enthusiasm, many women bursting into tear. The Vorwaerts of Berlin published an article warning the Pan-Oermaaa, who are preparing counter action to Becure the continuation of. the old system, that they were pursuing dangerous course and should beware- of exhausting the people's patience; It declares that every conspiracy will be stopped with a strong hand. A proclamation demanding a Social ist republic has been published, but the papers printing it have been el ed. Scandinavian papers believe that peace is near. London, Oct. 14 No temporary arm istice nor any armistice at all, unless accompanied by Germany's uncondi tional surrender, is the determination noted in most of the comment on the peace situation in this morning's news papers.' "The Allies will take nothing less than unconditional surrended in the field, and there must be no armistice until deteat in the field Is acknowledg ed by the enemy," says the Post "Otherwise the war has been fought In vain." merely an attempt to avoid disaste and save her military reputation, and adds: "It is not the first time that the Germans have erroneously assumed that President Wilson does not under stand the people with whom he is deal ing. Germany's Idea ia this discus sion is to steal -the advantage. Her design is to first create dissension be tween the United States and the Al lies. If Doctor Solf, with a sham dem ocracy, can get the Allies and Amer icans to talking; he will have achiev ed the purpose for which he and Prince Maximilian were appointed The Chronicle says: "We must Insist upon such terms as will virtually disarm the Central Powers. We cannot contemplate with drawing her armies intact, reconstitut ed with a shorter line, and then rattle the sword again at the peace confer ence. It must be remembered that the conference will last a long time, at least six months, and possibly a year. Fighting must. he finished once and for all, and the Allies must be unmis takably secure against its renewal. This is the point ot principle to be de cided by the Allies,, and the conditions requisite constitute a naval and mill tary, not a political problem. It must first be referred to Marshal Foch and the British admiralty." London. Sunday, Oct 13. London streets, parks and public places were crowded today. Everybody wore their best clothes, and the crowds had an almost festive aspect. They exhibited the general spirit of the people ot Par is. Such cheerfulness has long been unknown here. The people believe that peace Is near, and that it is a peace with vie tory. - Thousands of Sunday Idlers paraded through Whitehall and gathered about the government buildings, awaiting the latest news. None was, more cheerful than the hundred of officers, soldiers and sailors with contingents of American, Belgian and French al ways present v.- London, Oct," 14. While certain de velopments are taking place, the Cen tral News Agency says it learns It can be said that the British govern ment will resolutely oppose the grant ing of any armistice to Germany en- less absolute guarantees, both military and naval, are' forthcoming. ' . Washington,. Oct 14. The k Swiss Charge appeared, at the State Depart ment shortly after 11 o'clock and de livered the German note without com ment 'J: 1 -"' '- ' ' The only official intimation that ha come regarding' the. probable course of the President is that he Is sure to act , quickly , and. positively. Every where In Washington, however, the 'conadenrbeiieT1rev ever might be the form of that action, it would not nlemplet ' scessation ototfttHtterf Sift negotiation, for $00,000 prcpriated to Bay Land on l T ; i ' .- Wtich Camp Bragg Is Lo cateii (By The Associated Pre) ashlngton, Oct. It. The military iciency bill carrying $64o,756.ooo the eaiarged war programme was joday to the House by the, Appropriations Committee, it pro - Vl(4al f ft 1R9 M19. AAA 4Vtv tVia aumu tIA. IStcl , il , 817.90 .for the navy, and $700,000 Uk famuy. allowance of soldiers and Uior. . Leader; said the measure Vjl be, passed tomorrow-. Artillery. ranges at FaettevllleJ Ajracarouna, and west Point Ken . tucky ar, provided tor il,. ooo be- teST"1- ' b7K tend 8tl Fmeville, f, mr- -. EATH OF MR J. C. CARSON. J. C. Carson died Tuesday at- at i o'clock at her home on street after a few days illness 5L. teraooa sjin wlfh influenia. Mrs Carson was In "ujcvv cni,ciiiig uiw uidv-udoiuiio wuuiu ue umy lu posure ana wck or looa rawer tnaa the prime of young womanhood, just agree upon practical details of the application of these from bnrni' id: year old. Her death was very sad terms. .The. German government believes that the gov- and regretted by aii who knew her. ernmentstof the powers associated with the government of Vm.' c 15-Pro,pry Besjde. her husband .he .. survived the United States also take the position taken by President ttne i children-Louise Eunice and Wilgon iri hig address The German government in ac- estimate does not include the standing ovl m ,',irhe funera) wa conducted wed- niaday at ii o'clock by her pastor, ey. Joel S. Snyder, and the Inter- nttnt was m beautuni cross creek C!verrhT1!,e was covered with beautiful flowers. The following were the paii-bearers: iff. Perry, jarvis Jones, g. a win- Vinson, w. t. Jones, j. b. Buckingham id!Vr-B. Moore. $TF? WM aachter of Mr- weea peace with .the German government except upon conditions amounting to unconditional surrender. It Is assumed that since Saturday night 'at least, informal exchanges have taken place between Washington and the capitals of the co-belligerents. Informed of the views of the Allied premiers, the President may deter mine before the day is over whether bis reply to the German-request that he propose an armistice and peace ne gotiations shall be a refusal to make any such proposal at the instance of the present Ge-man government or a renewed statement of the conditions under1 which jeace must be restored. It wa? ! uBgetted that the President might ask foi n joint session of the Houao aii.l berate to communicate his decision and the reason for it to Con gress, the country and the world. Washington, Oct 14. Senator Ash- urst of Arizona, after .conferring with President Wilson today, said: "The President will take no action that will weaken in the smallest de gree the success of the American and Allied arms in the field. On the con trary," Senator Ashurst added, "what he-.-ivjM do will rather strengthen the military situation." This was the first statement by any body who has talked with the Presi dent The Senator said that the coun try should not be worried; that of course the President knew the views of Clemenceau and Lloyd George and was prepared to take the proper steps in accord with the Allies. London, Oct. 14. Lord Heading, British Ambassador to the United States, was summoned to a meeting of the war cabinet after a conference fwith, lloyd George; presumably to give the cabinet his personal opinion reeardintr President Wilsons war views. Washington,. Oct 14. Republican Leader Lodge today Introduced a reso lution to declare it the sense ot the Senate that no further communication be had with the German government on the subject ot aa armistice and that no communication be had with that government except on .the question of unconditional surrender. . 'Senator Lodge made no comment on the resolution at the time ot its intro duction.'' J."-.--.''. London, Oct 14.-i-The question ot an armistice wllVfiot be granted or even considered without the accompanying naval, and military guarantees that OAftnanv la not ' merely' ready to sheathe the sword but-Is absolutely powerless to resume hostilities. EYES EXAMINED -'OLAMtS- OROUND . tlJC" CIIIL'L'L'l)' h. : Vs4yiZi9flfr.''. GERMANY'S REPLY (By The Associated, Press.) Washington, Oct. 14. Germany's reply to President Wilson reached the Swiss legation in official form by cable this morning. It was in German text a translation of which was identical with that received by wireless Saturday night. Instead of taking the note directly to the White House 88 ne did Prince Maximilian's communicaiea wiui tne .state to present it to Secretary Lansing at 11 :15 o'clock. In the , meantime President Wilson n 1 i n ivn ww waiter at tne wnite Mouse An. , T . ;11' mi ' communication since oaturaay nignt wnen the unofficial text reached them and Secretary Baker, just back from France. WaS DreDared to rive the situation on the battle front, which has brought about German eagerness for peace. The text of the note follows:. "In reply to the questions of the President of the Uni ted States of America the German government has accept ed the terms laid down by President Wilson in his address nf .Tflniiarv tVio Rth nnrl iVi Viio cnVioonuont orlrli-Qocacs nn t-V,a t r . y-s : foundationpf a permanent cordance with the Austro-Hunganan government, for the purposes of bringing about reaay to comply with tne propositions ot the President m regard to evacuation. ihe German government suggests that the President may occasion the meeting of a mixed commission for mak- . "V. , . . . . mS the necessary arrangements concerning the evacuation, The present German government, whic-h has undertaken the responsibility lor this formed bv conference and m jority of the Reichstag. The iot his actions b the will of mmeof4hGmangewnment and olthe German peo ple.- -- Berlin, October the twelfth, nineteen hundred eigh teen. A CHANCE FOR FARMERS. Opportunity Given Them to Obtain Quantities of Stable Manure for the Hauling. In the Camp Bragg Notes In The Ob server Saturday Col. D. W. McHenry, chief surgeon of the cantonment, gave notice that farmers and truckers could get stable manure and garbage from the camp for the hauling. Here is presented the opportunity to farm ers and truckers in the vicinity of Camp Bragg to enrich their soil dur ing the winter and have it in fine shape for raising vegetables next Spring and summer. There is going to be a great demand for vegetables at Camp Bragg and in Fayetteville, and he who makes a good crop, will do well. AN APPRECIATION. Leaving fpr my Kentucky home, I cannot see personally all of those who have shown mf sister and children such loving attention the past week and so I am by this means express ing my appreciation of their wonder ful k ndness." ', ' I shall not soon forget the great hearted neonle 6f this community. May the r (lag for which our boy gave up hie. young life protect homes like these In perfect peace. I With gratefur hearts we -thank you. B. S. ORANNIS aid SISTER. JL TO THE POINT. To the Editor of The Observer: Sir: I nite'faiat the call for work- ers to make Influenza masks, pneu- nionia jackets and nurses' aprons, to be used in fighting the influenza epi demic here at home brought the lar gest attendahoe ever recorded at the Red Cross work rooms in Fayetteville. There should, of course, have been a ready response .to this humanitarian call; but un,'t it C little strange that there should have been so great a dif ference between this and the response to the callijto. work for the soldiers FIGHTIN& iOR US overseas? There is a needVhere, but a THOUSAND men are dying in France and Belgium to ONE hrV. Surely, a little feajr goeth a. long way I am,'slrv i' . ; k " N. P. ULTRA. NO OCTOBER TERM OF COURT. i ' ' ..in - , The Board-oi Health of Cumberland County has. ordered that the October term of Cumberland Superior' Court, fixed to convent on Monday, October JOenoInSldT i ADVERTl8tf IN THE OBSERVER, THJB .-PEOPirt JFpRUM. ..V peace plea, the Swiss Charge Department. He was asked had Secretaries Lansing and m O tor a conference. The Presi- , .. , ween consiaenng tne uerman firsthand infnrmnr.inn ah nut1 rv !vaUu,Mt,Muuu C peace of justice. Consequently an armistice, declares itself step towards peace, has been aereement with the great ma- Chancellor, supported in all this majority, speaks in the (Signed) "SOLF, "State Secretary of Foreign Office." DEATHS. Mr. Clarence Blue. Mr. Clarence Blue, son of Mr. David Blue, died at his home in Seventy-First Township, near Curie's Mill, Satur day night after a sickness of about a week with influenza. He was a far mer and merchant, a leading man in his community and deservedly popular in Fayetteville and throughout the county. He was aged about 39 years. Tfjed leaves a wife and several children. Mr. T. B. Williams. Mr. Thomas B. Williams, well-known and highly esteemed merchant of this city, died at his home here Saturday night his death resulting from pneu monia wfflch followed an attack of Spanish influenza. Mr .Williams' ill ness was of ten days' duration. He leaves a wife, who before marriage was Miss Bertie Britt, four children and an adopted daughter. He was the son of Mr. Rufus Williams, of Flea Hill Township. Mr. Williams had been engaged in business in Fayettteville for the past 14 years, first becoming associate' with Mr. J. A. Holmes In the conduct of the livery firm of Holmes & Will- and" later, under the same firm name, In a grocery business on Person street which had been built up to a considerable and prosperous concern Mr. Williams was highly regarded by all those who knew him, for his kind heart and integrity of character. The funeral services were held at the Williams family cemetery at the home of his father in Flea Hlll'Sunday afternoon, being conducted by Rev. Mr. Owen. KUKER-M ALONEY. The marriage of Miss Elizabeth Ger trude Maloney and Mr. Otto Kuker was solemnized at ' St Patrick's church Wednesday afternoon at 8:30 o'clock. Because ot the prevalence of Spanish Influenza, Invitations which had been Issued were recalled and on ly the famll'es and close friends were present Thejceremony wa perform ed by Father Walkins ot Dunn. The bride's maid of honor was Miss Fan nie Burns, and the groom's best man was Mr. Herbert Gay of Florence, S. C The bride wore a traveling suit of brown cloth with hat to match and carried bride's roses. After the cer emony, Mr. and Mrs.v Kuker left for a trip to Jacksonville, Fla., after which they will be at home In Florence where the grcom Is a Government me chanic. The bride Is a daughter of Mr. and Mr. J. I. Maloney. She is ad mired by a large circle of friends, drawn jiround her because of many iovabtr traits o? cnaracTer. .. Mrs. Kuker and Mr. - King ot Flor ence, mother and Sftter of the groom, were here to attond th marl FOREST FIRES In Minnesota Cause Loss of Life and Property. (By The Associated Pro) Duluth, Minn., Oct 15. More than six hundred bodies of persons bur ned to death in forest Ores which swept over northeastern Minnesota last Saturday had been recovered to day and it was expected this number would be 'ncreased by three hundred and possibly four hundred when the entire devastated district ha gone over, eearcmng parties today took up the work where it was left off last night. During the night relief stat ions received many truck loads of badly burned half starved settler who had escaped death by the fire and who were then wandering about in a dazed condition.. Many of the bodeg brougnt llkt0day Dor tadI. cations that dath . Ma h. ... t,mber Bnd the otner uninsured prop- erty. The loss to Insurance compan ies, it is believed, Is the heav'est since the San Francisco Are In 1800. CONVENTION POSTPONED. Oeneral Orders No. 13. Owing to the influenza having be come epidemic throughout ' the state and the boards of health ef the state and counties having requested that no assembles of any organization be held,, it is deemed heat to revoke the call for" a convention of the North Caro lina Division of the United Confeder ate Veterans October 23rd in Raleigh. It is deeply regretted that the state Is so afflicted as to necessitate the issu ance of this order. JAMES I. METTS, Major General Commanding. F00DN0TES The following orders have been made relative to the handling of cot ton seed: 1st. Cotton seed dealers ginners and individuals are forbidden to load care before they have an order for the carload of seed. 2nd Shippers are forbidden to ship seed to any crusher or dealer who has not ordered such seed. Crd. Ginners, dealers and Individ uals are forbidden to leave cotton seed v fcere they will ie exposed to the weather, or to store them In such manner as will result In loss of food and feed value through heating. JOHN A. OATES, fotitty Food Adm'nlrtrator. RAIN DROP8. Dark shadowy clouds, That weigh upon the spirit,' Ye have your bounds. And must away. Sorrowful the rain Does fall and all is gloom, But days ot pai i, Last not allway. They have their enling And make more fair the shine Of sunbeams, wending To us in May. NENA MJRROW. Greensboro, 1903. - DEATH OF CAPT. J. D. ROBINSON. Capt. John D. Robinson, a freight conductor running over the A. AY Y between Wilmington and Fayetteville and Sanford, died at his home near. Wilmington Monday n'gbt of pneu monia and lnfluensa, and th funeral wa held In Wilmington Tuesday ev ening. Captain Robinson wa well known and liked in Fayetteville, and hi death In the flush of manhood at 10 years of age, Is learned, ot with I ar row. Re leaves a wife and two small, children. He was a member , of , th Methodist church and the Mason! or- ' der. ' . ' ,s, ; ...... "'i' Fayetteville MoaeaUl Weiki Manufacturer of fine cemetery to mortals in marble and granite. Work manship and material : guaranteed. Equipped with latest improved ma chinery'; 'gfvf the nf prices wlt-- edurteoW treatment; -Yost, work etV' IV. ' " lA.. ,1 ' ' ' v,.'i9i(,- .fas v ;