-,i ! k ' til i 111 41 r 1A. '"r. ". W S K III V A ' ' ' ' ''i I v. -v. r ,:;w, .' , jOLD SERIES VOlL LXXXI1IX0. 4,009. ? ; . '.'1' . ! FAYETTEVILtE, C'V:i)N'ESDAY, JANUARY 1. 1919., ' ' , XEW SERIES . V0Lv XXXVI NO. 2,433 '.J tr': ', , J' V. TIIE COUflSEOFEIITSJN; THE" C0UIITR1ES ACROSS SEAS: ' ' ;f.ff:-h ifiSEEKBIG A;WAYTOPEACE ' ' l v ill f THE ( ',-..;; !:,.' ;-t. '(:;.:-'..-. . . ":.; ..-. 1 ' ,'.t The Associated . Prew.) . 8 Copeajiageni 'DecO.-f The Central 'i?unt;ot Soldidrt' and Workmen ot " Gennarijr hasPPoiited fterr',' Koske covernor. Kiel; tisrr toebe editor of ,te BVestl.yolkswahtif ad Herr i Wisnei,' memoer or me eicnsiag, as cablnet'aemberg to replf evjoreigri ' MtniBt6f!;H4se,: Minister of gpcjal 16 artti and Demobilization Minister Plttmario retired Saturday night, acbordin ft .Berlin advice received '.bera. j.' ti. , - , , ' Berlln Saturday, DtfO. 28.An ' bb i jectlon 'th a dfetnonstrktlve jBntry of v"Posen bygnac 'Jan Paderewski ias " blien 'WA4M; Ui4rMii;ptfiimeqt according to' the jageblatt. Thisob Jefc'tlon baf( . been made on the ground thit saf e '4)nduot ag grafted. Jder Wskl'onlor the'trlp troaDanzlg td 'the Polish frontier Prussian ' gov- , ernmental authorities nftvebeen .In,- sp-ucting Faerewsm w resume .r Jprney-' to Warsaw. !-. 1 ' ;. ..:;.ri',;; ' jilt UlBi;UBauJ f um nuiu uatv -w ciud' ta ;P08tt(;the fcofctf. Anielgep ajra-at )mmedjately (fter an auto waij Afticjted'' PoltoV : guard s facers iBmerKed from tRtf Casfli at fteeo and "r T : 7, . 7" guinea - Berlin, Deo. - 80.The;- question , of 14dmnitles has been jeftled bereen Germany; and the" tniteo; Statea and the Allies ahd German - delegates signed the armistice on eonaition that tnjre should "e restrictions id indem n,tes,', according to Hathias Erzeber gispeakini here lofli.:-War dam tges and war cbsts, he said; must be bothe by eacnr nation itself unless ex pressly mentioned in ihet iotes which were Exchanged, Germany - being Ob; ligid to indemnify dlstfreti she ccft p d in ' France" and Belgium and to pay all losses inflicted upon the civ ilian populations. LParis. Deo ,'j9.-tSunday jrf-Pr'emier Oemenceau was given a tote of confi dence, 389 to 1S4, in the Chamber of Deputies today after stormy debate during which the war aims of France were outllnel by Stephen Rlchron, For eign Minister .and the Premier had in dicated his adherence to the old sys tem of alliance with "the1' balance of power." ' .'.'.' '; r ;:.:. 'it was ndleated by the Premier that the formation of a league of nations might be carried buji o-iaeldentally with the drafting of thef ttteiy of peace. 4 . Beryln, "Dec. 29. (Sunday) Re viewing the sltuat tit leading to his I resignation last night Wilheim Dttt man, Minister of iJemobilization; .Transport, Justlctf and Health; in the fibert government said today a crisis had been lnpending sin6i November 9th,' owing to differences between the two sections of the cabinet, the So cialists and Independent Socialists.' -He sad the principal trouble was presslngly economic problems and Questions of demobilization and mili tary re-brganizatlon. " ' .' 1 Richard Barth, who also resigned as Minister ot Social Policy, was present when: Herr Dittman' was talking and toolt a niost glootoy view if the imme diate iconomic future of Germany.' Paris, Dec.' 30. Inddres8iniE the Chamber of Deputies last night, Pre mier Clemenceau made it plain it Was his intention .to support Great Britain in the peace negotiations on the ques tion of the freedom of the eeas, and he declared that his attitude In this matter was ' approved ' by President Wilson.-. ' . " -. v' Premier Xlemenceau said his con versations with President. Wiison. had been' profitable, although he added, "I should not -be telling the truth If said I had always- been In agreement .with i.hlm on .all joints,'' v . ?- ;- ,4 In summing up bis urgumeifit pit, full confidence; and,,; the.f'exeriplse rpf ; paV tlence by th Chamber) the Premier declared: "Tefe tyfijf be'claima to sej frth, and therswhfeh wUl;have to "'ye given ftp. If I mounted the vo trnfli 'to el&bofoXb JheubJ9JSt 1 would be tltfr worst 'premier In Europe,. That doeinot meanf sire, not working hard to.sfbf epare 'line 'il faction Jor the itoee congress." ":, '"y;0 tff The .'.Premier earlier had expressed his belief In the, efficiency of the old system of allowance "called-"the bal ance of power' but indicated that he was not opposed toV16ague of nations. Such a league he said might be organ ized "at about the time' the treaty of peace waa concluded. 4 t "Preinlef Lloyd GeorgOvjald to me on day, "You "will admit that without the 'British. fleet, you Jouli not have contTnuf d the war."; '1 answered in the affirmative, ' He then asked me If I was .disposed to do' anything in oppo sitipn to British Ideas Qf the freedom of the seas. I answered in the nega tive , Concerning this question Presi dent Wilion said to me": ' ; ' i. 'i approf e i&f what you said. What yoi. haye: rtp, offer 'tbetUetj govern- menu wui cnange in no way your an swer to Premier Lloyd; George . " , yi Londpn.rDec. SOO.Pfilagjng on a large; scale is being carried out by mobs in Frankfort, &rroany. and the authorities . are f powerless to , prevent It, according" to , Cenltral;-News' dis patch from Amsterdam... Troops in the city refused frrepori 4he Jioters. ; ' Amsfe'rdaih, Dec 30.lndei)endeht Socialists' In the Psussh Mini8try:and officials, pf jtbV; Prussian "torernment i who..pelog to that, paw hav resign taPBde!sblad CHRISTMAS DANCE The social event ot the season and the most brilliant dance given in Fay- ettwllle In some time was the Christ mas dance, given on Christmas even ing in Marsh-Mackethan hall by the young men of the. city, under the man agement of Messrs. William Holt, Sam Rankin. James Parker and Fenuon Sanderford. ' . Artistic Christmas .1 decorations of holly, mistletoe and Christmas bells were used lavishly throughout the ball room. Beautiful music was furnished by the Myer-Davis orchestra of Wash ington, D..C. ; - , ' n - ..Fully one hundred and fifty couples were on the floor with hundreds of spectators present Many out-of-town guests added brilliance to the affair. Favors were & feature of the dance and during an intermission a beautiful dlsnlaV. of fireworks took place in front of the building. " In everr detail the dance was beautiful one and thoroughly enjoyed by the many participants. A list of the couples and chaperons will appear later. HOMEWARD BOUND . Nine hundred Porto rlcans, on a special train, of twelve coaches, left Cam Bragg about noon Friday' for Wilmington, from which .port they will : embark for Porfo 'Rico. These departing men sire the last of 1,700 Borto: Rlcans brought " here some months ago to do construction work at Camp Bragg, 800 having already gone ahead. . As camp laborers they did not prove acceptable, but they. were' handicap ped byvsicknesB on arrlvarand later by the influenza spidemic, so really they, did not have aralr showing. 1hey made a good Impression on this community as j they vhehaved ; ell, were -peaceful-and seemed kindly dis posed. '.As traders they were a big as set -to (the merchants of Fayetteville, for they drew good wages, and seem ed to hav0 no use for money except to spend it as soon as they got It. a i Here's to the homeward-bound Por to Rlcans. May they have a safe and pleasant voyage to their far-away southern island home, where balmy breezes, pleasant sunshine, , luscious fruits, quantities of , sugar and win jome maidens await them, and where they doubtless soon will be 1 them selves again.' ' f J- ' ;f 1 f PRESIDENT AHD MRS. trAVIUSOR IN LONDON mm CHefai Wife :Acr A 1,1; Giun Royaltyrff ocession V V inrc'j lis. "'. 'BVyrhs ;ssoclated, Press.) Lon dipn; Dec, ' 26.-PresIdent and Mr Wllsonwere 5 It Buckingham P"alaci after a Journey frpni Calais to f Londpni dnlnwnich Jhey were nc-" cor&d alt the honors' ever given roy alty. Never has a, rpyai progress, ex cept .national ceremoniaw, exniniiea such,' Interest here .'as the first state visit.of an American President. i The drive of tfie' procession from the station to the Palace was made through, streets, lined-with guard reg iments in' khaki- Fresh flags hanging covered tne buildings, while windows, balconies sidewalks and' open spaces were full of people, many ot whom Wdre the American color's. ' It was a great' spectacle. First came the sovereign escorted by troops from tho household cavalry with hel mets and steel cuirasses. Then came the carriages . with- ;Kng George and President Wilson, Qiieen Mary, Mrs. Wilson and Prlncesa, Mary. These werja followed by three others which passed almost unnoticed,' as all eyes were on Mr. Wilson and Mrs. Wilson and the rolyal family. -y London, Dec. 26. The precession In which President Wilson traversed the streets of London o Buckingham Pal ace today was a brilliant one. There were Intervals of. one hundred feet be tween the units..," Firsit came a detach ment of police, then a general and his staff with- the trooos of the household wtt arawn swora. 1 , Next came the King's carriage in which President Wilson sat on the right of King George. The Duke of Connaught sat opposite them. Another break of cavalry followed, and then came the carriage yith Queen Mary and Mrs. Wilson on the right and Princess Mary facing them. Then came a third cavalry break and after it the three remaining carriages of the procession. The gleaming coats of the outriders scattered along the procession gave an effective dash of color. The King was dressed in the service uniform ot a British field marshal. He remained covered throughout the Journey, per mitting President Wilson to accept the demonstration. Mrs. Wilson car ried a large boquet ot flowers and wore black. Queen Mary was dressed in a dark costume, with a light colored hat? Thrilling Story of Loss Of a British Submarine (By The Associated Press.) London, Dec. 26. The official , re port of the sinking of the famous Brit ish submarine E-14 in the Darden neles early in 1918, with the loss of her commander, Lieutenant-Commander Jeoffrey White and all except seven of the crew has just been pub lished. , ; n The B44 left Mudrows on the even ing of January 27th and proceeded up the Dardenelles searching for the' Goeben. After diving under subma rine nets, she found that the Goeben had left a few hours previously, so Commander White turned back, keep ing a sharp lookout for enemy, craft. A torpedo was fired at the ship, which carried the Goeben ammunition caus ing a heavy explosion which extin guished the. submarine's lights, and sprung the- fore hatch. .Leaking ad ly, the submarine rose to tfce surface,' The forts immediately opend a heavy fire but did 'not hit her. She -submerged one hundred feet' and continued 'on her jnourse, Tbut became so unsteady she -vas' brought ,t6 the surface, as she could no longer remain under wai ter. Heavy fire opened on both sides, a shell hitting a hole. "Orders were given to steer from below, and we ran the gauntlet for half an hour .until a few bombs hit us. The Captain saw that .escape was hopeless and ran toward Bhore. Hiss last words were !We are In God's hands.' ; Only a few seconds later 1 looked for him and awUnly JT1ftnlj1n,, ' ' , . ... - r" ' All Cars 1, . i 1 .--1 mm mzi Upside llown aid ScaficrjEd Broadcast thB Web Casualties -rr-IraES m - ; I Eitr.a freight traia No. 460, south bound,; .consisngoi .various freight (jars was;;r$cked Wednesday night tibout 9 -o'clock. , at half mile south of tade.74:'"i.':.lf ;'.".. ' j The,. 'iraln olilsted of twenty-five cars, all of vhlclv were wrecked, some of them being" turned up side down, scattoripg "theit, 6ntents broadcast 'JThei trac' Was',: 'badly damaged for about 300 : yardsi'f The' train was In charge of, Conductor ilolllns, and none oit the crew wereThurt. j Northbound tri -Nos. 82, 86 and SB, and southboup "trains Nos. 83, 85 ahd Hwere aeri around by Wilming- tpn- 'riU,fc i ..... ' ! The. relief train; was sent from here to meet N6 0?. from Rocky Mount, due here at 20 itfedrsday,- transferring the passepgers ar(d mall and return ed at 9 : 46. wrepktnjl! train was sent tip the' scene of tne wreck immediately, and it :was, thougtjt that traffic would bp resumed over this part of the road by two o'olocfc"If iursday. FONERAt pNNIE SUTTON. 1 The ' fcneral IseiJvices over the re malnrWlittle'ttnie Morgan Sutton, tbe sixteen-montbvB Old daughter of Mr. and ls.'Tjiionms H. Sutton, who died Monday morjtt(ng at 6:30 o'clock, were held'-'&esda morning at 11 0' clock from "tihe 'residence of Mr. Chas. Rankin on'pbl Siting street. The ser vices were &ndjtJ$d y Rev, J. A. I.yterian church. 7 ' The music was' unusually sweet, and tiere was a profusion .of beautiful Mowers. The followingiwere. the pall bearers: Messrs. F. ip-Tomlinson, J. M. Devane, T .M- Green and Lelghton Huske. dEATH OF MRS. FRANK GLOVER The sad news was received here this morning of the death of Mrs. Frank Glover, which occurred at 8 o'clock Wednesday morning in Marion. S. C, whither she had gone to spend Christmas with her - mother, Mrs. Glover had been in falling health for some time. MrB. Glover, before marriage, was Miss Amelia Evans, daughter of Dr. Dixon Evans, of Marion, S. C, form erly of Cumberland County, and his wife, Eliza Evans, daughter of Gener al William Evans, ot Marion. She was a first cousin of Victor Blue, admiral' In the1 United States navy, and Rupert Blue, the surgeon general of the United -States Public Health Service Bureau. Retiring in disposition, Mrs. Glover mingled with the outer world very lit tle, but she was a woman of fine Christian character, a devoted wife, and loving mother. Mrs. Glover Is survived by her hus band, and three children, Misses Kate and 2liza Glover, of tma city, and one Hon, .shby Glover, who Is with the 81st Division, Anierl9an Expeditionary Force, now in France ; The remains were brought here to day on A. & Y. train No. 53, and the funeral was held on Thursday at 3:30 o clock from the Hay Street Methodist Church. v , A CHRISTMAS TREE AT SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH. The officers and teachers of the Second Baptist Church' Sunday School gave a Christmas tree Wednesday and an entertainment, byivthe children, yhich Was much enjoyed by the large audience present s : , ' Mr. C. C. Bullard Was master of cer emonies.'". The recitations . and song by tW children were appropriate. '.Mr. H. B. Downing is the faithful Superintendent of this school and has a right to feel proud of 'Its success. 1 .; Mr. W. B. Malloy. 'wo was present by Invitation, responded to a call for a speech la his own happy style. Not 6hiy the members of the school but everybody received a present and all had- fc-goodtlin...i. THE TREE OF LIGHT . - i . ..' " ' '' . , ''.'! ' . ''" . Beautiful and Appropriate Christmas Services, on Market Sare Witnessed by A large Crowd, Joined in the Singing. The tree 'of light erected In Market Square by the War Camp Communi ty Service and the city was ablaze with vari-colored electric: display last evening, and a large star shone above all and guided throngs from afar to the spot. The services were opened with an eloquent invocation by Rev. Joel S. Snyder, and tbe occa sionthe Tree of Light, the exercises, the holy Christmas season were dwelt on most appropriately by Mayor J. D. McNeill in a short address. After this a fine musical programme was rendered by a choir of communi ty singers, the crowds gathered around the tree joining in the patri otic selections. Mr. J. C. Long, head of the War Camp Community Service, conducted this part of the exercises. The exercises were well attended and greatly appreciated. Bolsheviki Have Arrested American Consul Tredwell (By The Associated Press.) Washington, Dec. 26. Urgent mes sages, sent tnrougn many cnanneis when the report reached Washington tm-t Roger Tredwell, American con sul, had been arrested by the Bolshe viki at Tashkent In Russian Turkes tan, brought word today that the con sul while under arrest was well treat ed, being confined to his room instead of in a prisonu. Efforts to obtain his release are going forward. Just what caused tbe consul's arrest is, not known vfk authorities arrested1 htm for no other reason than the fact that he was an American consular officer. The last regular post held by Tredwell was consul at Petrograd. Since his with drawal from Petrograd he has been as signed with a roving commission to various points in and near Russia, and has made exhaustive reports to this government of conditions as he found them. LANIER-HARPER A marriage of great interest was solemnized in this city at 8:15 Chirst mas evening, in St. John's Episcopal church, when Miss Kate Haigh Har per, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Harper, became the bride of Mr. Louis D. Lanier, Rev. Archer Boogher, of ficiating. The marriage was a sur prise to most of the friends of the bride, but all of them throughout the State sincerely wish for the young couple all happiness and usefulness through life. Mrs. Lanier is one of the most de servedly popular young women in Fayetteville, and those who know her best esteem her most, recognizing qualities in her, to a marked degree, of great brightness of mind, abound ing energy and laudable desire to ex cel in all things worth while. For sev eral years she has occupied the re sponsible positions of stenographer, typist, book-keeper and press receiver over the 'phone for The Observer, in which capacities she has excelled. Mr. Lanier, who is a native of Sa vannah, Ga., is a young man of busi ness ability and worth, who has a po sition under Government with the geological surveying corps. He has been engaged in work around Augus ta, Ga., but has just been transferred to Bamburg, S. C, where he will go from here. The Observer Joins with the entire community in wishing happiness to the worthy young couple. EYES EXAMINED ' , GLASSES GROUND. DR. JULIU5 SHAFFER . .216 HAY STREET' " Fayetteville, N. C MARKETING. HOGS Beats burying them. Steve Hoover, Mt Pleasant, Iowa, writes, "Commenc ed feeding my herd of about 100 hogs 1 B. A. Thomas' Hog Powder over two months ago. - Fifty wereuick and off feed, Nearby herds l ad cholera. I did not lose one they are well and gTowinrrasrA'rsrmBeAdvt"" AT 1P0W HOME; J. E. B. Stuart Chapter of the tained the Widows jof the Confederate Veterans on Christmas Day The J. E. B. Stuart Chapter of the U. D. C, was a channel for the river of love and good will that flows through all the world at Christmas time, in entertaining the ladles at the Confederate Widows' Home yesterday afternoon. A gift and a box, of candy were giv en each lady by the. Chapter, awhile Mr and Mrs. W. E. Brothers sent each one a present. Refreshments were served, consist ing of fruit cake and ice cream. The Fayetteville Ice Cream and Mfg Co., through Mr. A. E. Dixon, asked t,o be permitted to donate the cream. The music was in charge of Mrs. j S. A. Lambert, who presided at the piurlo. accompanied by Mr. W. F. Blrunl, on the violin. . Hvmns. aDDronriato to the Christ mas season, were sung by all present, while several solos were delightfully rendered by Mrs. W. S. Snipes and Mrs. A. L. West. One dear asked that Mrs. West sing some real "rag." It 13 needless tb adthat Mrs. West responded in "ragtime" fashion and put a finishing touch on the job. Mr. W. F. Blount sang a humorous selection, "The Cork Leg," into which he put a great deal of energy and spirit, singing in his own inimi table way, as only Mr. Blount can do. Everyone present wished these dear old ladies a merry Christmas and many more of them. No Neulral Nations to Be (By The Associated Pi ess.) Paris, Havas Agency. Dec. 26. Alliled representatives have decided that neutral nations will not be ad mitted to the peace conference, ac-1 nrwAinot tr, nourananprs haro Notltrnla i may address their claims to belliger ents, however and any demands thus made will be referred to a special body which will be created by the peace conference. It has been decid ed, it is reported, that neutrals will be allowed to participate in the delib erations incident to the formation of a League of Nations. PLEASURES OF MEMORY. (St. Paul Dispatch.) Some sayings W. Hohenzollern is trying to forget: "Accountable only to God, I go my way." "England's contemptible little army. "I will tolerate no nonsense from America." "There will be no soft peace." "Germany cannot yield one foot of conquered land." "France is bled white." "Foch has no reserves." "My Uboats will' take care of the American Army." COTTON GINNING FIGURES. Mr. W. N. McCaskill, cotton gin census taker for Cumberland County, reports that-there were 17,612 bales of cotton, counting round as half bales, ginned in Cumberland County, from the crop of 1918, prior to Decem ber 13, 1918, as compared with 12,331 bales ginned to December 13, 1917. ANOTHER WRECK. Two Pullman cars on A. C. L. train No. 86, were derailed Thursday morn ing about 10:30 o'clock at Chadbourn This-tain is due in Fayetteville about j: 20 a. In., but was going around by Wilmington on account of the wreck at Wade Wednesday night The cars were turned over, but fortunately no one was hurt. A QUIET CHRISTMAS. Christmas passed off quietly in the city with no casualties or accidents of any kind- The news' comes from po lice headquarters that there were' six arista-j-three -for carrying concealed weapons -and three for drunkenness. yW weapon carriers were fined $50.06 each and. the costs in the Recorder's Court this morning. The three drtirlksMrorfe' IteoTTnelr Don3s.Jl- REMEMERmOYSp Fayetteville Families Will Have ...,..r,., , , v,..,,.,.,. ; Opportunities of Inv&g t Camp Bragg Soldiers to, New Year's DinnerTele- -phone to No. 765. . y, : Many Fayetteville families will per-; pttuate the good feeling now existing between the city and (amp Bragg by , inviting soldiers to their homes for .' dinner on NeV Year's Day. ';, ' ; The camp authorities are preparing a roster of the men who will be free . to come to the city at that timeand this list will be in the hands of' the War Camp Community Servi8 office. ' Persons who wish to invite soldlers to dinner on New Year's may obtain the names of their guests from this -list and either invite them directly or have them invited by the W. C. C. S. , Any family which would like to in vite two soldiers to dinner is request led to notify the War Camp Community 1 Service office as soon as possible. The J office is at 401 Stein Building, tele- Pbne 765. -SjlBE CITY OF VIM HAS BEEN CAPTURE Copenhagen Dispatch to London Mail Says that Bol sheviki Forces Have Taken the City. Ixndn. Dec. 30 Vilh'a haj bean captured by the Bolshevik forces, ac orjins to a Copenhagen dispatch to e Muil, quoting Petrograi reports. geCFCtarV Baker Asks f 0i' Voluntary Enlistment Again (By The Associated Press.) Washington, Dec. 26 Immediate legislation authorizing resumption of .voluntary enlistment In the army and the repeal of provisions of the selec tive act limiting enlistment to the pe riod of the war was urged today by Secretary Baker in a letter to Chair man Dent of the House Military Committee. Mexican Chamber Tinkers On Mexican Constiiutioa (By The Associated Press.) Mexico City, Dec. 25. Wednesday. The Mexican Chamber of Deputies is considering Beveral measures whose object is the mitigation of sev eral sections of the constitution. The reforms refer to sections concern ing the power of State Legislatures to fix a maximum number of clergy par ticipating in religious rites, " and re quiring that all members of the cler gy be native-born Mexicans. Another amendment concerns clos ed voting on nationalization of church property. These measures were tak': en up by the Chamber ofter the pass age of a bill giving President Carran za extraordinary powers in official -matters'. - Safe Arrival in Port of ' American Ship Brynhilda (By The Associated Press.) & c .'V London, Dec. 26. The safe arrival at Algoa Bay, an African port, of 'the ' American sailing ship Brynhllda, pre viously reported as lost, was confirm ed by Lloyd's today. - 1 The Brynhllda sailed from New York, September 27th. Two days lat er a life boat from the ship was found off the American coast Later anoth er wreckage indentifled as part of the ship's crew, tit was generally believ ed that she struck a mine, and 80 per cent of the insurance jvasjpaid.he ship carried a crew of 21, r 'I h y r I

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